Ebola virus

1
EBOLA WHAT IS EBOLA ONE OF THE DEADLIEST VIRUS KNOWN TO MAN 2000 people have died No vaccine and no treatment are available Cause severe illness with bleeding Highly contagiou s What ARE THE SYMPTOMS?? Early symptoms : Fever Nausea Headache Tiredness Late symptoms : Vomiting Diarrhoea Coughing Bleeding Transmission : When an infection does occur in humans, the virus can be spread in several ways to others. The virus is spread through direct contact A sick person's blood or body fluids (urine, saliva, feces, vomit) Objects (such as needles) that have been contaminated with infected body fluids Infected animals(like bats) Healthcare workers and the family and friends in close contact with Ebola patients are at the highest risk What the person should do if coming from infected area? Indian government has installed machines at several international airports in the country to detect the presence of Ebola virus among people, who are returning home in large numbers from the affected African countries. Check your temperature twice daily with a thermometer in your mouth and record the results. If possible, do not take medications that may reduce fever. Consult a health care provider. If you develop a fever of 101 F or greater, or any symptoms that may suggest Ebola virus disease: Avoid physical contact with others Call the 24 h emergency helpline no. (011)-23061469, 3205 and 1302. Or one can go to the Ram Manohar Lohia hospital in Delhi. If going to the hospital, call ahead to the emergency department and advise them of your travel history and symptoms Do not take public transportation. Take a private vehicle, or if very ill, call an ambulance and advise them of your travel history and symptoms Precautions to take when visiting the area of epidemic Practice careful hygiene. Avoid contact with blood and body fluids. Do not handle items that may have come in contact with an infected person’s blood or body fluids. Avoid funeral or burial rituals that require handling the body of someone who has died from Ebola. Avoid hospitals where Ebola patients are being treated. After you return, monitor your health for 21 days and seek medical care immediately if you develop symptoms of Ebola . Don’t panic be prepared No case of Ebola has been reported till yet All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi

Transcript of Ebola virus

Page 1: Ebola virus

EBOLA

WHAT IS EBOLA

ONE OF THE DEADLIEST

VIRUS KNOWN TO MAN

2000 people have died

No vaccine and no

treatment are available

Cause severe illness with

bleeding

Highly contagious

What ARE THE SYMPTOMS??

Early symptoms :

Fever

Nausea

Headache

Tiredness

Late symptoms :

Vomiting

Diarrhoea

Coughing

Bleeding

Transmission :

When an infection does occur in humans, the virus can be spread in several ways to others. The virus is spread through direct contact

A sick person's blood or body fluids (urine, saliva, feces, vomit)

Objects (such as needles) that have been contaminated with infected body fluids

Infected animals(like bats)

Healthcare workers and the family and friends in close contact with Ebola patients are at the highest risk

What the person should do if coming from infected area?

Indian government has installed machines at severalinternational airports in the country to detect the presence of Ebola virus among people, who are

returning home in large numbers from the affected African countries.

Check your temperature twice daily with a thermometer in your mouth and record the results.

If possible, do not take medications that may reduce fever. Consult a health care provider.

If you develop a fever of 101 F or greater, or any symptoms that may suggest Ebola virus disease:

Avoid physical contact with others

Call the 24 h emergency helpline no. (011)-23061469, 3205 and 1302.

Or one can go to the Ram Manohar Lohia hospital in Delhi.

If going to the hospital, call ahead to the emergency department and advise them of your travel history and symptoms

Do not take public transportation. Take a private vehicle, or if very ill, call an ambulance and advise them of your travel history and symptoms

Precautions to take when visiting the area of epidemic

Practice careful hygiene. Avoid contact with blood and body fluids.

Do not handle items that may have come in contact with an infected person’s blood or body fluids.

Avoid funeral or burial rituals that require handling the body of someone who has died from Ebola.

Avoid hospitals where Ebola patients are being treated.

After you return, monitor your health for 21 days and seek medical care immediately if you develop symptoms of Ebola.

Don’t panic be prepared

No case of Ebola has been reported till yet

in India.

All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi