New present continuous and present simple
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Transcript of New present continuous and present simple
SIMPLE PRESENT X PRESENT CONTINUOUS
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE1- FALAR QUE ALGO ACONTECE COM FREQUNCIA:
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEI USUALLY GO AWAY AT WEEKENDS
I GET UP AT 8 OCLOCK EVERY MORNINGS
JULIE DOESNT DRINK TEA VERY OFTEN
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE2. FALAR DE VERDADES UNIVERSAIS BIRDS FLY
THE EARTH GOES ROUND THE SUN
RICE DOESNT GROW IN COLD CLIMATES
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE The Simple Present also has some FUTURE/PAST meaning
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE1We use simple present tense to refer to the future after these words: when, after, before, unless, in case, as soon as, until, by the time, the next time
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEWhen I see her again, Ill tell her your news
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSETake an umbrella, in case it rains
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEPlease wait here until Dr. Hall comes back
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE2We often use the present simple to talk about events in the FUTURE based on a fixed timetable, programme or calender
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEJIMS PLANE LEAVES AT 12 OCLOCK
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE3In speech we can use the present simple to make a story appear more immediate and interesting, even though the events were in the PAST
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEA man walks into a bar and asks for a glass of water. The barman says....
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE COMO CONJUGAR O VERBO NO SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE?
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE O VERBO S SOFRER ALTERAO EM :HE,SHE,IT
VERBOS TERMINADOS EM CONSOANTE +Y, RETIRA-SE O Y E ACRESCENTA-SE IESSTUDY I STUDYYOU STUDYHE STUDIESSHE STUDIESIT STUDIESWE STUDYTHEY STUDY
Verbos terminados em s,sh,ch,o,x,z acrescentamos ES TO WASH = LAVAR I WASHYOU WASHHE WASHESSHE WASHESIT WASHESWE WASHTHEY WASH
REGRA GERAL: ACRESCENTA-SE SVISIT I VISITYOU VISITHE VISITSSHE VISITSIT VISITSWE VISITTHEY VISIT
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSEREGRA GERAL: ACRESCENTA S TERMINADO EM S,SH,CH,O,X, ACRESCENTA ES TERMINADO EM Y, PRECEDIDO DE CONSOANTE, RETIRA-SE O Y E ACRESCENTA O IES
INTERROGATIVEDO = I, WE, YOU, THEYDOES = HE, SHE, IT*SHE STUDIES ENGLISH EVERY MONDAY.
*DOES SHE STUDY ENGLISH EVERY MONDAY?
INTERROGATIVETHEY STUDY ON SUNDAYS.DO THEY STUDY ON SUNDAYS?
ACOMPANHADO DE ADVRBIOS DE FREQUNCIAOFTEN( FREQUENTEMENTE) NEVER (NUNCA) EVERY DAY (TODO DIA) ALWAYS (SEMPRE) SOMETIMES( S VEZES) SELDOM ( RARAMENTE)
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE1 FALAR DE COISAS QUE ESTO ACONTECENDO NO MOMENTO EM QUE SE FALA
1-THE WATER IS BOILING. CAN YOU TURN IT OFF?
LISTEN TO THOSE PEOPLE. WHAT LANGUAGE ARE THEY SPEAKING?
Jake is in his car. He is on his way to work. He is driving to work
He is driving now, at the time of speaking. The action is not finished
Lets go out! Its raining
Shut up, the baby is sleeping
Can you turn up the radio? I am listening it
Look at the children, they are playing!
Im reading The Lord of the Rings
I am reading a really good book at the moment, its about a man who...
He is drinking now!
Please, dont do so much noise, the babies are crying
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE2The action is not necessarily happening at the time of speaking
I am reading a really good book at the moment, its about a man who...
Kate wants to work in Italy, so shes learning Italian
Present Continuous Tense3.We use Present Continuous Tense when we talk about changes happening around now, espeacially with these verbs:
Get, change, become, increase, rise, fall, grow, improve, begin, start
THE POPULATION OF THE WORLD IS INCREASING VERY FAST.
Is your English getting better?
4The Present Continuous tense is used to decribe a fixed future arrangementThere usually a future time expressionsocial arrangement
My parents are buying me a mountain bike for my birthday
Present Continuous with always when we are exaggerating or complaining
Youre always forgetting your
PRESENT CONTINOUS TENSE FORMAO:
SUJEITO +TO BE + VERB+ING)
SIMPLE PRESENT PERMANENT SITUATIONS MY PARENTS LIVE IN LONDON
PRESENT CONTINUOUSTEMPORARY SITUATIONSIM LIVING WITH SOME FRIENDS UNTIL I FIND A PLACE OF MY OWN
STATIVE VERBSA state is when something stays the same, they are not usually used in any continuous form
STATIVE VERBSI have one sister (permanent) state)
STATIVE VERBSIm having problems (temporary action)
STATIVE VERBSLIKE I AM LIKING YOU (WRONG) I LIKE YOU
LOVE- I AM LOVING YOU(WRONG) I LOVE YOU
HATE- I AM HATING YOU (WRONG) I HATE YOU
WANT- I AM WANTING YOU(WRONG) I WANT YOU
NEED- I AM NEEDING MONEY (WRONG)I NEED MONEY
UNDERSTAND I AM UNDERSTANDING (WRONG) I UNDERSTAND YOU
REMEMBER I AM REMEMBERING(WRONG)I REMEMBER
SEE I AM SEEING THAT MAN (WRONG)I CAN SEE THAT MAN
IM THINKING ITS A GOOD IDEA (WRONG)
I THINK ITS A GOOD IDEA
THINK ( when expressing opinion)
THINK (consider) I am thinking about what happened
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSENOTE THE CHANGES IN SPELLING:To try tryingTo study studyingTo play playingTo carry carryingMantemos o Y antes do ING
To put puttingTo sit sittingTo stop stoppingTo swim swimming
Dobramos a consoante final em verbos monossilbicos termidados cvc
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE To take takingTo have havingTo live livingTo save savingTo shine shiningOmitimos o E final antes do ING
To die dyingTo lie lyingTo tie - tyingexcees
PRESENT CONTINUOUS TENSE To begin beginningTo prefer preferring To omit omitting
Dobramos a consoante final em disslabos ltima slaba mais forte termine em CVC
To be being To agree- agreeing Excees
EXERCISESComplete the sentences with the Present Continuous tense of the verbs in parentheses:It is winter now. Snow_______(to fall)
It is ______towns and mountains with its white mantle.( to cover)
You _______an easy exercise now (to do)That child _______his homework at this moment.(to do)Quiet, please! The baby ______(sleep)I _______this sentence now (to read)Listen! They ______our song(to play)
EXERCISES2) Complete the sentence with the Present Continuous Tense of the verbs in parentheses:
A) Look at the children! The boys_____and the girls____(to run/ to swim)
B)Listen! The baby_______(To cry)
c) The sun________and the birds_______(to shine/ to fly)
d) The weather _______to get cold. Winter______(to begin/come)
e) We _______the car to a mechanic now. We _____problems with it. (to take/to have)
EXERCISE3) Complete the sentence with the verbs in parentheses:I____that story now(estou entendendo)
They_____their new teacher.(esto gostando)
I____a strange noise. ( estou ouvindo)
We _____more money.(estamos querendo)
They____Portuguese now (esto sabendo)She _____ that story now (est se lembrando)I______you (estou acreditando em He_____its a good idea (est achando)We _______this film( estamos gostando de)
See you!