World Count 2016 DRAFT - GTA |...

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The World Count of Gaming Machines.

ThisreportisprovidedonthetermsandunderstandingthatneithertheauthornortheGamingTechnologiesAssocia6onisresponsiblefortheresultsofanyac6onstakenonthebasisofinforma6oninthisreport.TheauthorandtheGamingTechnologiesAssocia6onexpresslydisclaimallandanyliabilityinrespectofanythingdoneoromi=edtobedonebyanypersoninrelianceuponthewholeoranypartoftheinforma6onprovidedinthisreport.

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Contents

Introduction 5

Method 5

Definition of a Gaming Machine 6

Slot Machines 6

Video Lottery Terminals and Video Gaming Machines 6

Amusements with Payouts 7

Pachinko and Pachislot 7

Electronic Table Games 7

Summary of findings 8

Appendix A: Individual Country Data by Geographical Region 12

Oceania 13

Americas 14

Asia and the Middle East 16

Africa 18

Europe 20

Appendix B: Counts by State in Australia, Canada and the USA 22

Australia 23

Canada 23

United States of America 24

Appendix C: Cruise Ships 26

Cruise Ships 27

Appendix D: Maximum Bets & Payouts 32

Maximum Bets & Payouts 33

References 36

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Introduc8on

Gamingmachinescanbefoundinthousandsofloca6onsglobally,fromcasinostocruiseboats,inclubsand

localbars,racingvenues,amusementparlours,andevenincornerstoresorcafes.

This2016WorldCountofGamingMachinesprovidesasnapshotoftheglobalgamingmachineindustry

throughanes6mateofthenumberofgamingmachineslegi6matelyopera6ngworldwide.

TheGamingTechnologiesAssocia6on(GTA)istherepresenta6vebodyforAustraliangamingtechnology

producers.GTAsupportstheindustrythroughpolicyleadershipandmembersupporttoensurea

sustainableindustry.

GTAhascommissionedtheWorldCountofGamingMachinessince1999.Thisdocumenthasillustratedthe

evolvingnatureoftheindustrybothinAustraliaandinothercountries,andhasprovidedameasureof

whereAustraliaisposi6onedinrela6ontootherregulatedcountriesthroughouttheworld.

Method

Dataforthisreportwassourcedfromregulatorybodies,governmentsources,privatecompanyresearch,

gamingindustrybodies,anddirectlyfromloca6onswheremachinesareinstalled.Thedatawasverified

acrossseveralauthori6eswhereveravailable.

Themachinesthatarerepresentedinthisreportarethosethatarelegallyinstalled.Whereillegalmachines

exist,orwherethereisnoregula6on,thecountisonlybasedonthenumbersofmachinesthatcouldbe

verified.

Everyefforthasbeenmadetoprovidereliabledataina6melymanner.

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Defini8onofaGamingMachine

Forthepurposeofthisreportwehavetakenthedefini6onofagamingmachineasdefinedbytheNew

SouthWalesGovernmentintheGamingMachinesAct2001.Thisdefinesagamingmachineasadevicethat

isdesigned:

(a)fortheplayingofagameofchanceoragamethatispartlyagameofchanceandpartlyagamerequiringskill,and

(b)forpayingoutmoneyortokensorforregisteringarighttoanamountofmoneyormoney’sworthtobepaid,

andincludesanysubsidiaryequipment.

Theabovedefini6oncoversmanydifferingmachinesthatfallintovariouscategoriesorclassesaroundthe

world.Togiveabe=erunderstandingofthemachinesthatareinstalledworldwide,whereavailable,we

havea=emptedtoprovideabreakdownofSlotmachines,VideoLo=eryTerminals,VideoGaming

Machines,PachinkoandPachislotmachines,andElectronicTableGames.Ourdescrip6onforeachofthe

classesofmachinescanbeseenbelow.Wedonotassumeourdefini6onstobetechnicallyaccurateunder

allgamingjurisdic6ons,butaimtoprovideanoutlineofthegeneralclassifica6onunderstoodbymanyof

oursources.

SlotMachines

Thebasicgameofaslotmachinerequiresthataminimumofthreereelsbeputinmo6onwiththeresult

beingdeterminedbythecombina6onofobjectsdisplayedwhenthereelscometoastop.Ingeneral,

shouldtheobjectsmatchtheplayerwins.Thewinningamountmayvarydependingontherankingofthe

par6cularobjectpicturedcomparedtotheotherobjectsonthereel.

SlotMachinesarealsoknownas“fruitmachines”,“pokies”,or“jackpotmachines”.

Modernslotmachinesusecomputergeneratedimages,ratherthanmechanicalreels,howevertheprinciple

ofthegameisthesame.

VideoLoCeryTerminalsandVideoGamingMachines

Videolo=eryterminals(VLTs)andVideoGamingMachines(VGMs)providemul6-gameplaaormsthatoben

offerslotgamesaspartoftheirrepertoire.Othergamesmayincludevideopoker,videoblackjack,video

bingo,videolo=oetc.

Insomejurisdic6onsVLTsoperateonanetworkedsystemratherthanbyindividualmachine.Thiscanallow

apayouttobelargerthanifthemachinewereopera6ngonitsown.� |Page6

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http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/gma2001130/s4.html#subsidiary_equipment

AmusementswithPayouts

IntheUnitedKingdom,Italy,Germany,theCzechRepublicandotherEuropeanjurisdic6ons,manygaming

machinescanbeconsideredtobeamusementswithprizes(AWP),duetotherela6velysmallamountthat

theypayout.Insomejurisdic6onstheseAWPmachinesfalloutsideofgamblinglegisla6onsoarenot

regulatedbyagoverningbody.Theycanbefoundinamusementparlours,barsandrestaurants,andother

loca6onsaroundthecountry.Wherefiguresareavailablethesemachineshavebeenincludedinthecount

astheyfallunderourdefini6onofGamingMachines.

PachinkoandPachislot

PachinkoandPachislotaregamingmachinesfoundinJapan.

Pachinkoissimilartoaver6calpinballgamewheretheballcascadesdownthroughvariouspinsandinto

certainloca6onsthatcanresultinmoreballsbeingreleased.Themoreballsthatareobtainedthelarger

thevalueoftheprize.

APachislotgameissimilartoaslotmachinegamehowevertheplayercanalsopressbu=onstostopthe

reelsfromspinning.

GamblingisillegalinJapanhoweverbothPachinkoandPachislotarenotconsideredgamblingdevicesas

theplayerscanonlywintokensorballstobeexchangedformerchandise.Thesemachineshavebeen

includedintheworldcounthoweverasthewinningtokensorballsareexchangedformerchandiseatthe

parlourandtheninturnforcashfromthebusinessesthatoperatenearby.

ElectronicTableGames

Electronictablegames,asthenamesuggests,areelectronicversionsoftablesgamessuchasroule=e,

blackjackandpoker.Theelectronicversionsofthesetablegameshaveallowedfortheintroduc6onofthese

gamesintovenuesthatmayhaveonlybeenlicensedforelectronicgames.Somejurisdic6onsconsidereach

seatatanelectronictablegametobetheequivalentofasingledeviceoutlinedabove.Otherjurisdic6ons

donotcounttheseelectronictablegamesintheirgamingmachinecounts.

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Summaryoffindings

Thees6mateofthenumberofgamingmachinesthatwereinstalledlegallyworldwidein2016is7,870,643.

Australiawases6matedtohave197,122machinesinstalled,whichgaveit2.50%oftheworld’slegally

installedmachines(downfrom2.56%in2015).

TableAshowsthetoptencountriesbytotalnumberofgamingmachines.Japan,whichhadthehighest

numberofmachines,doesnotallowgambling.MachinesinJapandonotpaymoneyasprizes(see

descrip6onofPachinkoandPachislotonpage6),howeveritisknownthatprizesareexchangedformoney

indirectlyhencetheinclusionofthesemachinenumbersinthisreport.

TableA:Top10numberofmachinesbycountry

TableBshowsthetop10jurisdic6ons.

TableB:Top10numberofmachinesbyjurisdic8on

Rank 2016 Number of Machines

1 Japan 4,575,545

2 United States of America 865,807

3 Italy 456,367

4 Germany 277,325

5 Spain 212,153

6 Australia 197,122

7 United Kingdom 167,839

8 Canada 98,902

9 Argentina 98,717

10 Mexico 90,000

Rank 2016 Number of Machines

1 Japan 4,575,545

2 Italy 456,367

3 Germany 277,325

4 Spain 212,153

5 Nevada, USA 171,101

6 United Kingdom 167,839

7 Argentina 98,717

8 NSW, Australia 94,361

9 Mexico 90,000

10 Peru 89,874

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In2016Australiaremainedin6thrankingfortotalmachinenumbers.TableCillustrateshowthecountry

rankingshavechangedsince2002.

TableC:Top10countryrankingsbyyear

*FromfiguresfromWorldCountofGamingMachines2010,2008,2006,2004,2002byTNSGlobal

TableDillustrateshowthejurisdic6onrankingshavechangedsince2002.

TableD:Top10jurisdic8onrankingsbyyear

2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 * 2008 * 2006 * 2004 * 2002 *

Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan

USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA USA

Italy Italy Italy Italy Italy Italy Italy Russia Italy Italy Italy

Germany Germany Germany Germany Germany Germany United Kingdom Spain United

KingdomUnited

KingdomUnited

Kingdom

Spain Spain Spain Spain Australia Spain Spain United Kingdom Russia Spain Spain

Australia Australia Australia Australia Spain United Kingdom Germany Germany Spain Germany Germany

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom Australia Australia Italy Germany Australia Australia

Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Australia Australia Russia Canada

Argentina Mexico Mexico Mexico Mexico Czech Republic

Czech Republic Canada Canada Canada France

Mexico Peru Peru Peru Peru Netherlands Romania Czech Republic Ukraine France Netherlands

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3%19%

59%

18%

1%

AfricaAmericasAsia & Middle EastEuropeOceania.

*FromfiguresfromWorldCountofGamingMachines2010,2008,2006,2004,2002byTNSGlobal

Thetotalinstalledbasebygeographicalregioncanbeseeninthefollowingchart.

ChartA:SummarybyGeographicalRegionThe2016popula6onhasbeensourcedandcomparedtothenumberofgamingmachinespercountry.The

ra6oofpersonstothenumberofgamingmachinespercountryhasbeenbasedonthetotalpopula6on.No

considera6onhasbeengiventothepopula6onoflegalgamingage,onlythepopula6onofthecountryor

stateasawhole.ThetoptencountriesbasedonnumberofpersonspermachinecanbeseeninTableEand

thetoptenjurisdic6onsinTableF.

TableE:Top10numberofmachinespercapitabycountry

2016 2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 * 2008 * 2006 * 2004 * 2002 *

Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan Japan

Italy Italy Italy Italy Italy Italy Italy Russia Italy Italy Italy

Germany Germany Germany Germany Germany Germany United Kingdom Spain United

KingdomUnited

KingdomUnited

Kingdom

Spain Spain Spain Spain Spain Spain Spain United Kingdom Russia Spain Spain

Nevada USA

Nevada USA

Nevada USA

Nevada USA

Nevada USA

United Kingdom Germany Nevada

USA Spain Germany Germany

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

Nevada USA

Nevada USA Germany Germany Nevada

USANevada

USA

Argentina NSW Australia

NSW Australia

NSW Australia

NSW Australia

NSW Australia

NSW Australia Italy Nevada

USANSW

AustraliaNSW

Australia

NSW Australia Mexico Mexico Mexico Mexico Californi

a, USACzech

RepublicNSW

AustraliaNSW

Australia Russia France

Mexico Peru Peru Peru Peru OklahomaUSA

OklahomaUSA

California USA Ukraine France Netherlands

Peru OklahomaUSA

California USA

OklahomaUSA

California USA

Czech Republic Romania Czech

RepublicCalifornia

USACalifornia

USA Belgium

Country Person per Machine

Sint Maarten 13

Aland Islands 16

Japan 28

Monaco 31

Aruba (Netherlands) 32

China, Macao Special Administrative Region 43

Curacao 64

United States Virgin Islands 79

Antigua and Barbuda 115

St Kitts and Nevis 118

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TableF:Top10numberofmachinespercapitabyjurisdic8on

Anumberofcruiselinesprovidecasinosand/orgamingaboardtheirvessels.Thera6oofgamingmachines

tomaximumpassengersisrela6velyhigh.AsummaryofthetoptenbyPassengerstoEGMs(basedonthe

vesselatmaximumcapacity),canbeseeninTableG,andafullbreakdownpervesselcanbeseenin

AppendixC.

TableG:Top10passengerstogamingmachinesoncruiseships

Jurisdiction Person per Machine

Sint Maarten 13

Aland Islands 16

Nevada (USA) 17

Japan 28

Monaco 31

Aruba (Netherlands) 32

China, Macao Special Administrative Region 43

Montana (USA) 57

Oklahoma (USA) 60

Curacao 64

Ship Owner EGMs Capacity PAX/EGM

China Star China Cruises Company Limited 100 354 4

Princess Cruises - Ocean Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 110 670 6

P&O Cruises - Adonia Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 107 710 7

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Majesty Star Cruises Ltd 200 1462 7

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Celebration Star Cruises Ltd 135 1262 9

Pullmantur Cruises - Horizon Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 143 1354 9

Crystal Cruises - Crystal Symphony Crystal Cruises Inc. 97 922 10

Celebrity Cruises - Summit Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 201 1940 10

Royal Caribbean International - Navigator of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 325 3138 10

Royal Caribbean International - Voyager of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 325 3138 10

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AppendixA:IndividualCountryDatabyGeographicalRegion

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Oceania

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Country EGMs 2016 Slots VLT VGM other * EGMs

2015EGMs 2014

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

American Samoa 0 0 0 0% 54194

Australia 197122 196768 354 197105 199829 2.51% 0.009% 24216900 123

Cook Islands 0 0 0 0% 9556

Fiji Islands 0 0 0 0% 915303

French Polynesia 0 0 0 0% 285321

Guam 0 0 0 0% 162742

Kiribati 0 0 0 0% 106925

Marshall Islands 0 0 0 0% 73376

Micronesia 0 0 0 0% 104719

Nauru 0 0 0 0% 9591

New Caledonia (French) 368 156 212 368 368 0.01% 0% 275355 748

New Zealand 19444 19204 240 19405 19543 0.25% 0.2% 4474549 230

Niue 0 0 0 0% 1190

Norfolk Island 0 0 0 0% 2210

Northern Mariana Islands 106 99 99 0.001% 7% 53467 504

Palau 0 0 0 0% 21347

Papua New Guinea 0 37 86 0% -100% 6791317

Samoa 0 0 0 0% 198926

Solomon Islands 20 20 20 110 0.0003% 0% 635027 31751

Tokelau 0 0 0 0% 1337

Tonga 0 0 0 0% 106513

Tuvalu 0 0 0 0% 10959

Vanuatu 316 316 246 246 0.004% 28% 277554 878

Wallis and Futuna Islands 0 0 0 0% 15664

.

Americas


2015EGMs 2014

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

Anguilla 0 0 0 0% 16752

Antigua and Barbuda 816 690 672 0.01% 21% 93581 115

Argentina 98717 26619 25619 1.26% 285% 43886748 445

Aruba (Netherlands) 3570 3293 3451 0.05% 3% 113648 32

Bahamas 1660 1201 1451 0.02% 14% 327316 197

Barbados 229 75 75 0.003% 205% 291495 1273

Belize 2247 2247 2247 0.03% 0% 353858 157

Bermuda (UK) 0 0 0 0% 70537

Bolivia (Plurinational State of) 0 0 0 0% 10969649

Bonaire, Saint Eustatius and Saba (Netherlands) 140 0 60 0% 133% 24548 175

Brazil 0 0 0 0% 205823665

British Virgin Islands 0 0 0 0% 34232

Canada 98902 42263 34499 0 364 99742 97195 1.26% 2% 36286400 367

Cayman Islands 0 0 0 0% 57268

Chile 11057 12639 12519 0.14% -12% 17650114 1596

Colombia 82528 11361 10746 1.05% 668% 47220856 572

Costa Rica 2777 2617 2617 0.04% 6% 4872543 1755

Cuba 0 0 0 0% 11179995

Curacao 2329 2998 2308 0.03% 1% 149035 64

Dominica 0 0 0 0% 73757

Dominican Republic 3516 3828 3828 0.04% -8% 10606865 3017

Ecuador 0 0 0 0% 16080778

El Salvador 100 100 236 0.001% -58% 6156670 61567

Falkland Islands 0 0 0 0% 2931

French Guiana 0 0 0 0% 281409

Greenland 0 0 0 0% 57728

Grenada 0 0 0 0% 111219

Guadeloupe (France) 271 250 250 0.004% 8% 395725 1460

Guatemala 282 282 472 0.004% -40% 15189958 53865

Guyana 300 300 300 0.004% 0% 735909 2453

Haiti 30 30 30 0.000% 0% 10485800 349527

Honduras 55 55 55 0.001% 0% 8893259 161696

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Jamaica 6886 6261 860 0.09% 701% 2970340 431

Martinique (France) 214 214 214 0.003% 0% 376847 1761

Mexico 90000 casinos 90000 90000 1.15% 0% 123166749 1369

Montserrat 0 0 0 0.00% 5267

Nicaragua 14133 1133 1133 0.18% 1147% 5966798 422

Panama 10648 5553 5553 0.14% 92% 3705246 348

Paraguay 336 336 333 0.00% 1% 6862812 20425

Peru 89874 89874 80933 77059 1.14% 17% 30741062 342

Puerto Rico 14423 16087 16089 0.18% -10% 3578056 248

Saint Kitts and Nevis 445 300 619 0.01% -28% 52329 118

Saint Lucia 350 257 257 0.005% 36% 164464 470

Saint Martin (France) 0 0 0 0% 31949

Saint Pierre and Miquelon 0 0 0 0% 5595

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 0 80 80 0% -100% 102350

Saint-Barthélemy 0 0 0 0% 7209

Sint Maarten 3199 3197 2797 0.041% 14% 41486 13

Suriname 1221 1221 1221 0.016% 0% 585824 480

Trinidad and Tobago 1251 590 590 0.016% 112% 1220479 976

Turks and Caicos Islands (UK) 85 85 85 0.001% 0% 51430 605

United States of America 865807 455591 73570 51904 16094 868983 886386 11.030% -2% 323127513 373

United States Virgin Islands (USA) 1300 360 360 0.017% 261% 102951 79

Uruguay 6362 4794 4794 0.081% 33% 3351016 527

Venezuela 1007 1007 1107 0.013% -9.0334% 30912302 30697


2015EGMs 2014

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

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AsiaandtheMiddleEast


2015EGMs 2014

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

Afghanistan 0 0 0 0% 33332025

Armenia 345 345 345 490 0.004% 0% 3051250 8844

Azerbaijan 0 0 0 0% 9872765

Bahrain 0 0 0 0% 1378904

Bangladesh 0 0 0 0% 156186882

Bhutan 0 0 0 0% 750125

Brunei Darussalam 0 0 0 0% 436620

Cambodia 7660 3326 3326 3076 0.10% 130% 15957223 2083

China 0 0 0 0% 1373541278

China, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region 0 0 0 0% 7167403

China, Macao Special Administrative Region 13826 13826 14578 13018 0.18% -5% 597425 43

Cyprus 4133 4133 4030 2899 0.05% 3% 1205575 292

Georgia 5562 529 529 0.07% 951% 4928052 886

India 478 478 254 266 0.01% 88% 1266883598 2650384

Indonesia 0 0 0 0% 258316051

Iran (Islamic Republic of) 0 0 0 0% 82801633

Iraq 0 0 0 100 0% 38146025

Israel 0 0 0 63 + 0% 8174527

Japan 4575545 4575545 4597819 4611714 58.29% -0.5% 126702133 28

Jordan 0 0 0 0% 8185384

Kazakhstan 379 355 24 321 182 0.005% 18% 18360353 48444

Korea, North 52 52 52 0.001% 0% 25115311 482987

Korea, South 2378 1736 1697 0.03% 37% 50924172 21415

Kuwait 0 0 0 0% 2832776

Kyrgyzstan 0 0 0 0% 5727553

Laos 500 500 650 0.01% 0% 7019073 14038

Lebanon 499 499 602 0.01% 0% 6237738 12500

Malaysia 3000 3000 3000 0.04% 0% 30949962 10317

Maldives 0 0 0 0% 392960

Mongolia 0 0 0 0% 3031330

Myanmar 338 338 338 0.004% 0% 56890418 168315

Nepal 164 36 0 0.002% 356% 29033914 177036

Oman 0 0 0 0% 3355262

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Pakistan 0 0 0 0% 201995540

Philippines 17476 17476 17478 10654 0.22% -0.01% 102624209 5872

Qatar 0 0 0 0% 2258283

Republic of China (Taiwan) 0 0 0 0% 23464787

Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0% 28160273

Singapore 4700 4700 4700 4700 0.06% 0% 5781728 1230

Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0% 22235000

Syrian Arab Republic 0 0 0 0% 17185170

Tajikistan 0 0 0 0% 8330946

Thailand 0 0 0 0% 68200824

Timor-Leste 0 0 0 0% 1261072

Turkey 0 0 0 0% 80274604

Turkmenistan 165 165 165 0.00% 0% 5291317 32069

United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0% 5927482

Uzbekistan 0 0 0 0% 29473614

Vietnam 1084 970 470 0.01% 12% 95261021 87879

Yemen 0 0 0 0% 27392779


2015EGMs 2014

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

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Africa


2014EGMs 2013

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

Algeria 0 0 0 0% 40263711

Angola 200 200 42 0.003% 0% 20172332 100862

Benin 1133 10 10 0.01% 11230% 10741458 9481

Botswana 709 626 626 0.01% 13% 2209208 3116

Burkina Faso 1756 0 0 0.02% 19512533 11112

Burundi 16 0 0 0.0002% 11099298 693706

Cameroon 146 146 132 0.002% 0% 24360803 166855

Cape Verde 0 0 0 0% 553432

Central African Republic 0 0 0 0% 5507257

Chad 0 0 0 0% 11852462

Comoros 0 0 0 0% 794678

Congo (Democratic Republic of) 0 160 160 0% -100% 81331050

Congo (Republic of) 0 0 0 0% 4852412

Cote d'Ivoire 997 0 160 0.01% 23740424 23812

Djibouti 120 120 120 0.002% 0% 846687 7056

Egypt 808 652 752 0.01% 24% 94666993 117162

Equatorial Guinea 241 241 241 0.003% 0% 759451 3151

Eritrea 0 0 0 0% 5869869

Ethiopia 0 0 0 0% 102374044

Gabon 0 0 15 0% 1738541

Gambia 0 0 3 0% 2009648

Ghana 338 381 387 0.00% -11% 26908262 79610

Guinea 0 0 0 0% 12093349

Guinea-Bissau 0 0 0 0% 1759159

Kenya 551 557 757 0.01% -1% 46790758 84920

Lesotho 121 121 121 0.002% 0% 1953070 16141

Liberia 30 30 30 0.0004% 0% 4299944 143331

Libya 0 0 0 0% 6541948

Madagascar 190 140 490 0% 36% 24430325 128581

Malawi 420 420 152 0.01% 0% 18570321 44215

Mali 0 0 0 0% 17467108

Mauritania 0 0 0 0% 3677293

Mauritius 2629 1783 846 496 496 0.03% 430% 1348242 513

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* LimitedpayoutMachines(SouthAfrica)

Mayotte 0 0 0 0% 243646

Morocco 1255 1255 1204 0.02% 0% 33655786 26817

Mozambique 170 170 170 0.002% 0% 25930150 152530

Namibia 494 492 514 0.01% 0.4% 2436469 4932

Niger 280 0 0 0.004% 18638600 66566

Nigeria 182 181 181 0.002% 0.6% 186053386 1022271

Reunion (France) 176 176 176 0.002% 0% 873356 4962

Rwanda 76 60 16 40 40 0.001% 90% 12988423 170900

Saint Helena 0 0 0 0% 7795

Sao Tome and Principe 0 0 15 0% 197541

Senegal 396 374 374 0.01% 6% 14320055 36162

Seychelles 165 135 135 0.002% 22% 93186 565

Sierra Leone 0 0 0 0% 6018888

Somalia 0 0 0 0% 10817354

South Africa 35004 24070 10934 33987 32525 0.45% 3% 54300704 1551

South Sudan 0 0 0 0% 12530717

Sudan 0 0 0 0% 36729501

Swaziland 270 274 285 0.003% -1% 1451428 5376

Togo 947 0 0 0.01% 7756937 8191

Tunisia 259 275 424 0.003% -6% 11134588 42991

Uganda 129 89 230 0.002% 45% 38319241 297048

United Republic of Tanzania 445 445 445 0.01% 0% 52482726 117939

Western Sahara 0 0 0 0% 587020

Zambia 90 90 115 0.001% 0% 15510711 172341

Zimbabwe 265 330 604 0.003% -20% 14546961 54894


2014EGMs 2013

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

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Europe


2015EGMs 2014

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

Åland Islands (Finland) 1780 65 ** 73 80 0.02% 2338% 29214 16

Albania 240 240 240 240 0.003% 0% 3038594 12661

Andorra 0 0 0% 85660

Austria 12000 3231 8769 12000 12000 0.15% 0% 8711770 726

Belarus 2221 921 1300 2257 2257 0.03% -2% 9570376 4309

Belgium 20896 1705 19,191 19,856 22408 0.27% 5% 11409077 546

Bosnia and Herzegovina 110 120 150 0.00% -8% 3861912 35108

Bulgaria 23540 23545 23545 21779 0.30% -0.02% 7144653 304

Croatia 10660 10660 10458 11941 0.14% 2% 4313707 405

Czech Republic 56204 60682 62352 0.72% -7% 10644842 189

Denmark 26000 26000 34,902 27000 0.33% -26% 5593785 215

Estonia 2179 2179 2140 2224 0.03% 2% 1258545 578

Faroe Islands 0 0 0 0% 50456

Finland 21280 21262 21069 0.27% 0.1% 5498211 258

France 21706 21706 21780 21714 0.28% -0.3% 66836154 3079

Germany 277325 7840 269485 271650 273530 3.53% 2% 80722792 291

Gibraltar (UK) 218 300 158 0.003% -27% 29328 135

Greece 3551 3551 3479 3551 0.05% 2% 10773253 3034

Guernsey 0 0 0 0% 66297

Holy See 0 0 0 0% 1000

Hungary 1702 1702 854 812 0.02% 99% 9874784 5802

Iceland 1150 1150 1100 1100 0.01% 5% 335878 292

Ireland 13220 5661 7559 6644 20000 0.17% 99% 4952473 375

Isle of Man 160 160 160 160 0.002% 0% 88195 551

Italy 456367 2342 38,482 415543 456367 456367 5.81% 0% 62007540 136

Kosovo 50 50 50 50 0.001% 0% 1883018 37660

Latvia 8900 8592 9473 0.11% 4% 1965686 221

Liechtenstein 0 0 0 0% 37937

Lithuania 4506 701 3805 3966 3440 0.06% 14% 2854235 633

Luxembourg 280 280 280 280 0.004% 0% 582291 2080

Macedonia 1929 1929 1929 1869 0.02% 0% 2100025 1089

Malta 988 988 992 794 0.01% -0.4% 415196 420

Monaco 992 992 1050 1180 0.01% -6% 30581 31

Montenegro 1736 1644 92 222 232 0.02% 682% 644578 371

� |Page20

.

*amusementswithpayouts

+Electronicgamingmachines

**ferriesandcruisesalsorunslotmachineshoweverthesehavenotbeenincludedinthelandbasedfigurepreviously.

Ireland:Unlicensedmachineswereincludedin2014figures.

Austria:followingchangestolicensingin2014itisexpectedthatAustrianfigureshavefallenbelow12000howeveratthe6meofpublica6onconfirmedfigureswerenotavailable.

Netherlands 37007 710 2970 39146 41376 0.47% -5% 17016967 460

Norway 2750 1002 1002 0.04% 174% 5265158 1915

Poland 3388 4101 7237 0.04% -17% 38523261 11371

Portugal 5467 4137 4410 0.07% 32% 10833816 1982

Republic of Moldova 3457 3457 3548 3039 0.04% -3% 3510485 1015

Romania 58297 58197 58197 58432 0.74% 0% 21599736 371

Russian Federation 2137 718 698 0.03% 198% 142355415 66615

San Marino 0 0 0 0% 33285

Serbia 19462 19520 19520 0.25% -0.3% 7143921 367

Slovakia 23125 5037 17774 314 23546 21379 0.30% 0% 5445802 231

Slovenia 8213 8213 8361 7034 0.10% -2% 1978029 241

Spain 212153 3066 209087 216974 212153 2.70% -2% 48563476 229

Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands 0 0 0 0% 1872

Sweden 6020 1117 4903 7614 7607 0.08% -21% 9880604 1641

Switzerland 4402 4402 4455 4198 0.06% -1% 8179294 1858

Ukraine 0 0 0 0.00% 44209733

United Kingdom 167839 166809 165448 2.14% 1% 64430428 384


2015EGMs 2014

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

� |Page21

.

AppendixB:CountsbyStateinAustralia,CanadaandtheUSA

� |Page22

.

Australia

(a)Tasmanianfiguresinclude36machinesinstalledontheSpiritofTasmaniavessels(ferryservicebetweenTasmania

andVictoria)

Canada

� |Page23

State EGMs 2016 Slots VLT VGM other * EGMs

2014EGMs 2013

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

Australian Capital Territory 4635 4635 5022 4974 0.06% -7.71% 398300 86

New South Wales 94361 94361 94864 97342 1.20% -0.53% 7757800 82

Northern Territory 2812 2812 2088 2261 0.04% 34.67% 245700 87

Queensland 46873 46873 46855 46583 0.60% 0.04% 4860400 104

South Australia 13366 13366 13380 13483 0.17% -0.10% 1710800 128

Tasmania (a) 3596 3596 3581 3678 0.05% 0.42% 519800 145

Victoria 28935 28935 28796 28963 0.37% 0.48% 6100900 211

Western Australia 2544 2190 354 2519 2545 0.03% 0.99% 2623200 1031


2014EGMs 2013

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

Alberta 20092 14136 5956 19981 19472 0.26% 1% 4252900 212

British Columbia 13289 12925 364 14064 11847 0.17% -6% 4751600 358

Manitoba 9940 3772 6168 9363 8900 0.13% 6% 1318100 133

New Brunswick 2750 750 2000 2596 2866 0.04% 6% 756800 275

Newfoundland and Labrador 1912 1912 1926 1974 0.02% -1% 530100 277

Northwest Territories 0 0 0 0% 0% 44500

Nova Scotia 3539 835 2704 3610 3706 0.05% -2% 949500 268

Nunavut 0 0 0 0.00% 0% 37100

Ontario 21776 22629 21397 0.28% -4% 13983000 642

Prince Edward Island 518 518 518 518 0.01% 0% 148600 287

Quebec 17851 6602 11249 17894 19587 0.23% -0.2% 8326100 466

Saskatchewan 7171 3179 3992 7097 6864 0.09% 1% 1150600 160

Yukon 64 64 0 64 64 0.00% 0% 37500 586

.

UnitedStatesofAmerica


2014EGMs 2013

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

Alabama 7300 5600 5600 5400 0.09% 30% 4863300 666

Alaska 90 90 90 90 0.001% 0% 741894 8243

Arizona 16473 15523 16565 0.21% 6% 6931071 421

Arkansas 2550 2750 1281 0.03% -7% 2988248 1172

California 71296 68452 70829 0.91% 4% 39250017 551

Colorado 14280 14280 14768 15878 0.18% -3% 5540545 388

Connecticut 9280 9280 9706 11900 0.12% -4% 3576452 385

Delaware 6359 6359 6507 6940 0.08% -2% 952065 150

District of Columbia 0 0 0 0% 0% 681170

Florida 16526 8676 7850 18769 22740 0.21% -12% 20612439 1247

Georgia 220 220 223 223 0.003% -1% 10310371 46865

Hawaii 0 0 0 0% 0% 1428557

Idaho 3746 3985 3820 0.05% -6% 1683140 449

Illinois 34994 24840 10154 22616 11274 0.45% 55% 12801539 366

Indiana 19298 19298 19857 22379 0.25% -3% 6633053 344

Iowa 17418 17418 17490 20471 0.22% -0% 3134693 180

Kansas 8428 8111 8087 0.11% 4% 2907289 345

Kentucky 787 787 577 577 0.01% 36% 4436974 5638

Louisiana 45184 47449 45248 0.58% -5% 4681666 104

Maine 1652 1652 1641 1790 0.02% 1% 1331479 806

Maryland 11750 11750 8650 7182 0.15% 36% 6016447 512

Massachusetts 1250 0 0 0.02% 0% 6811779 5449

Michigan 31750 31750 31750 34563 0.40% 0% 9928300 313

Minnesota 21754 22191 22238 0.28% -2% 5519952 254

Mississippi 31099 31099 32145 34123 0.40% -3% 2988726 96

Missouri 17457 17457 17887 19332 0.22% -2% 6093000 349

Montana 18427 18427 17937 18564 0.23% 3% 1042520 57

Nebraska 884 642 686 0.01% 38% 1907116 2157

Nevada 169723 169723 171101 176521 2.16% -1% 2940058 17

New Hampshire 0 0 0 0% 0% 1334795

New Jersey 14125 14125 16772 26207 0.18% -16% 8944469 633

New Mexico 18868 18868 18651 19004 0.24% 1% 2081015 110

New York 31458 13823 17635 28432 30323 0.40% 11% 19745289 628

North Carolina 4615 3649 3870 0.06% 26% 10146788 2199

� |Page24

.

North Dakota 4077 3721 3958 0.05% 10% 757952 186

Ohio 18804 7816 10988 18516 16925 0.24% 2% 11614373 618

Oklahoma 65285 72722 69986 0.83% -10% 3923561 60

Oregon 19929 7770 11909 250 20008 19886 0.25% -0.4% 4093465 205

Pennsylvania 26074 26074 26229 27231 0.33% -1% 12784227 490

Rhode Island 5316 5316 5338 5610 0.07% -0% 1056426 199

South Carolina 428 428 248 623 0.01% 73% 4961119 11591

South Dakota 12211 3209 9002 12095 15198 0.16% 1% 865454 71

Tennessee 0 0 0 0% 0% 6651194

Texas 3722 2786 2786 0.05% 34% 27862596 7486

Utah 0 0 0 0% 0% 3051217

Vermont 0 0 0 0% 0% 624594

Virginia 0 0 0 0% 0% 8411808

Washington 30875 30875 28731 28450 0.39% 7% 7288000 236

West Virginia 12361 12361 16262 17527 0.16% -24% 1831102 148

Wisconsin 16055 17198 18189 0.20% -7% 5778708 360

Wyoming 1629 1336 1912 0.02% 22% 585501 359


2014EGMs 2013

% of world

% change 2015 to 2016

2016 population

persons per

machine

� |Page25

.

AppendixC:CruiseShips

� |Page26

.

CruiseShips

Ship Owner EGMs Capacity PAX per EGM

AIDA Bella Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 48 2050 43

AIDA Blu Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 45 2050 46

AIDA Diva Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 48 2050 43

AIDA Luna Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 47 2100 45

AIDA Mar Carnival Corporation 40 2686 67

AIDA Sol Carnival Corporation 40 2174 54

AIDA Stella Carnival Corporation 40 2050 51

Artania Phoenix-Reisen 51 1260 25

Carnival Cruise Line - Breeze Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 185 3690 20

Carnival Cruise Line - Conquest Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 249 2976 12

Carnival Cruise Line - Dream Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 180 3652 20

Carnival Cruise Line - Ecstasy Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 173 2052 12

Carnival Cruise Line - Elation Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 183 2052 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Fantasy Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 185 2052 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Fascination Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 189 2052 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Freedom Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 194 2974 15

Carnival Cruise Line - Glory Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 180 2976 17

Carnival Cruise Line - Imagination Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 170 2052 12

Carnival Cruise Line - Inspiration Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 183 2052 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Legend Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 191 2124 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Liberty Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 178 2976 17

Carnival Cruise Line - Magic Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 237 3652 15

Carnival Cruise Line - Miracle Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 182 2124 12

Carnival Cruise Line - Paradise Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 195 2052 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Pride Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 197 2124 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Sensation Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 174 2052 12

Carnival Cruise Line - Spirit Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 187 2124 11

Carnival Cruise Line - Splendor Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 184 3006 16

Carnival Cruise Line - Sunshine Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 167 2642 16

Carnival Cruise Line - Triumph Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 196 2758 14

Carnival Cruise Line - Valor Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 192 2976 16

Carnival Cruise Line - Victory Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 191 2758 14

Carnival Cruise Line - Vista Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 217 3936 18

Celebrity Cruises - Constellation Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 177 2034 11

Celebrity Cruises - Eclipse Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 2850 14

Celebrity Cruises - Equinox Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 2850 14

Celebrity Cruises - Infinity Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 201 2046 10

Celebrity Cruises - Millennium Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 1940 10

Celebrity Cruises - Reflection Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 237 2850 12

� |Page27

.

Celebrity Cruises - Silhouette Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 244 2850 12

Celebrity Cruises - Solstice Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 200 2850 14

Celebrity Cruises - Summit Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 201 1940 10

Celestyal Crystal Celestyal Cruises 20 1409 70

Celestyal Olympia Celestyal Cruises 30 1300 43

China Star China Cruises Company Limited 100 354 4

Costa Cruises - Costa Atlantica Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 55 2114 38

Costa Cruises - Costa Deliziosa Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 125 2826 23

Costa Cruises - Costa Diadema Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 93 4947 53

Costa Cruises - Costa Fascinosa Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 85 3780 44

Costa Cruises - Costa Favolosa Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 82 3780 46

Costa Cruises - Costa Fortuna Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 74 1027 14

Costa Cruises - Costa Luminosa Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 97 2260 23

Costa Cruises - Costa Magica Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 96 3470 36

Costa Cruises - Costa Mediterranea Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 141 2680 19

Costa Cruises - Costa neoRomantica Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 47 1356 29

Costa Cruises - Costa Pacifica Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 106 2860 27

Costa Cruises - Costa Serena Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 96 3780 39

Costa Cruises - Costa Victoria Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 41 2394 58

Costa Cruises - neoCosta Classica Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 59 1680 28

Crystal Cruises - Crystal Serenity Crystal Cruises Inc. 97 1070 11

Crystal Cruises - Crystal Symphony Crystal Cruises Inc. 97 922 10

Cunard Line - Queen Elizabeth Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 47 2058 44

Cunard Line - Queen Mary 2 Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 55 2620 48

Cunard Line - Queen Victoria Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 45 2014 45

Fred Olsen Cruise Lines - Balmoral Fred Olsen Cruise Lines - Balmoral 28 1300 46

Holland America Line - Amsterdam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 67 1380 21

Holland America Line - Eurodam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 87 2104 24

Holland America Line - Koningsdam 112 2650 24

Holland America Line - Maasdam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 75 1258 17

Holland America Line - Nieuw Amsterdam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 117 2106 18

Holland America Line - Noordam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 101 1918 19

Holland America Line - Oosterdam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 87 1916 22

Holland America Line - Prinsendam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 39 835 21

Holland America Line - Rotterdam VI Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 67 1404 21

Holland America Line - Ryndam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 114 1260 11

Holland America Line - Statendam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 114 1260 11

Holland America Line - Veendam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 70 1350 19

Holland America Line - Volendam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 72 1432 20

Holland America Line - Westerdam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 100 1916 19

Holland America Line - Zaandam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 70 1432 20


� |Page28

.

Holland America Line - Zuiderdam Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 103 1916 19

Ibero Cruises - Grand Celebration Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 173 1896 11

Ibero Cruises - Grand Holiday Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 148 1500 10

Louis Aura Louis Cruises 32 876 27

MSC Cruises - MSC Lirica MSC Cruises 52 2065 40

MSC Cruises - MSC Melody MSC Cruises 87 1278 15

Norwegian Dawn Star Cruises Ltd. 199 2466 12

Norwegian Jewel Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2376 12

Norwegian Pearl Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2466 12

Norwegian Spirit Star Cruises Ltd. 200 1966 10

Norwegian Star Star Cruises Ltd. 200 2466 12

Norwegian Sun Star Cruises Ltd. 191 2350 12

Oceania Cruises - Insignia 36 824 23

Oceania Cruises - Marina Century Casinos, Inc. 60 1250 21

Oceania Cruises - Nautica Century Casinos, Inc. 36 684 19

Oceania Cruises - Regatta Century Casinos, Inc. 36 684 19

P&O Cruises - Adonia Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 107 710 7

P&O Cruises - Arcadia Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 70 2016 29

P&O Cruises - Aurora Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 65 1260 19

P&O Cruises - Azura Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 53 3076 58

P&O Cruises - Oceana Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 51 2016 40

P&O Cruises - Oriana Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 18 1928 107

P&O Cruises - Pacific Aria P&O Cruises 75 1258 17

P&O Cruises - Pacific Dawn Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 89 2020 23

P&O Cruises - Pacific Eden P&O Cruises 75 1258 17

P&O Cruises - Pacific Jewel Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 90 1950 22

P&O Cruises - Pacific Pearl Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 72 1800 25

P&O Cruises - Ventura Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 89 3078 35

Paul Gauguin Cruises - Paul Gauguin 23 320 14

Princess Cruises - Caribbean Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 156 3100 20

Princess Cruises - Coral Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 106 1970 19

Princess Cruises - Crown Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 156 3080 20

Princess Cruises - Dawn Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 71 1950 27

Princess Cruises - Diamond Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 139 2670 19

Princess Cruises - Emerald Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 161 3080 19

Princess Cruises - Golden Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 113 2600 23

Princess Cruises - Grand Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 134 2600 19

Princess Cruises - Island Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 105 1970 19

Princess Cruises - Ocean Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 110 670 6

Princess Cruises - Pacific Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 33 670 20

Princess Cruises - Regal Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 178 3560 20


� |Page29

.

Princess Cruises - Royal Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 178 3600 20

Princess Cruises - Ruby Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 159 3080 19

Princess Cruises - Sapphire Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 74 2670 36

Princess Cruises - Sea Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 62 1950 31

Princess Cruises - Star Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 160 2600 16

Princess Cruises - Sun Princess Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 73 1950 27

Pullmantur Cruises - Empress Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 196 2020 10

Pullmantur Cruises - Horizon Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 143 1354 9

Pullmantur Cruises - Monarch Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 223 2744 12

Pullmantur Cruises - Sovereign Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 226 2852 13

Pullmantur Cruises - Zenith Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 140 1774 13

Regent Seven Seas Cruises - Seven Seas Mariner Century Casinos, Inc. 62 700 11

Regent Seven Seas Cruises - Seven Seas Navigator Century Casinos, Inc. 43 490 11

Regent Seven Seas Cruises - Seven Seas Voyager Century Casinos, Inc. 51 700 14

Royal Caribbean International - Adventure of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 298 3114 10

Royal Caribbean International - Brilliance of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 190 2501 13

Royal Caribbean International - Enchantment of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 181 2446 14

Royal Caribbean International - Explorer of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 303 3114 10

Royal Caribbean International - Freedom of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 306 3600 12

Royal Caribbean International - Grandeur of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 181 2446 14

Royal Caribbean International - Legend of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 170 1800 11

Royal Caribbean International - Majesty of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 230 2744 12

Royal Caribbean International - Mariner of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 300 3138 10

Royal Caribbean International - Monarch of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 223 2744 12

Royal Caribbean International - Navigator of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 325 3138 10

Royal Caribbean International - Radiance of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 190 2501 13

Royal Caribbean International - Rhapsody of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 197 2435 12

Royal Caribbean International - Serenade of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 195 2500 13

Royal Caribbean International - Splendour of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 165 1800 11

Royal Caribbean International - Vision of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 197 2435 12

Royal Caribbean International - Voyager of the Seas Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 325 3138 10

Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Pride Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 7 208 30

Seabourn Cruise Line - Seabourn Spirit Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 7 208 30

Silversea Cruises - Silver Cloud Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 15 296 20

Silversea Cruises - Silver Shadow Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 22 382 17

Silversea Cruises - Silver Spirit Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 54 540 10

Silversea Cruises - Silver Whisper Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 22 382 17

Silversea Cruises - Silver Wind Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 15 296 20

SkySea Golden Era Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd. 176 1800 10

Star Cruises - SuperStar Gemini Star Cruises Ltd. 158 2156 14

The World ResidenSea 20 200 10


� |Page30

.

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Celebration Star Cruises Ltd. 135 1262 9

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Dream Star Cruises Ltd. 64 1494 23

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Majesty Star Cruises Ltd. 200 1462 7

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Spirit Star Cruises Ltd. 115 1254 11

TUI Cruises - Mein Schiff 1 Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd & TUI AG 167 2681 16


Windstar Cruises - Wind Spirit Windstar Cruises 11 148 13

Windstar Cruises - Wind Star Windstar Cruises 11 148 13

Windstar Cruises - Wind Surf Windstar Cruises 27 308 11

Silversea Cruises - Silver Shadow Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 22 382 17

Silversea Cruises - Silver Spirit Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 54 540 10

Silversea Cruises - Silver Whisper Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 22 382 17

Silversea Cruises - Silver Wind Carnival Corporation & Carnival plc 15 296 20

The World ResidenSea 20 200 10

Thomson Cruises - Island Escape Star Cruises Ltd. > 0 1536

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Celebration Star Cruises Ltd. > 0 1262

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Dream Star Cruises Ltd. 64 1494 23

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Majesty Star Cruises Ltd. 200 1462

Thomson Cruises - Thomson Spirit Star Cruises Ltd. > 0 1254


TUI Cruises - Mein Schiff 2 Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd & TUI AG 31 1870

Windstar Cruises - Wind Spirit Windstar Cruises 11 148 13

Windstar Cruises - Wind Star Windstar Cruises 11 148 13

Windstar Cruises - Wind Surf Windstar Cruises 27 308 11


� |Page31

.

AppendixD:MaximumBets&Payouts

� |Page32

.

MaximumBets&Payouts

Country/State Location max bet max payout

Aruba (Netherlands) USD15 USD100,000

Australia, ACT Casinos $10 no limit

Australia, ACT Clubs and Hotels $10 no limit

Australia, NSW Casinos $10 No limit

Australia, NSW Clubs and Hotels $10 $10,000 for stand alone machines

Australia, NT Casinos $5 no limit

Australia, NT Clubs and Hotels $5 $25,000

Australia, Qld Casinos no limit no limit

Australia, Qld Clubs and Hotels $5 no limit on linked jackpot arrangements

Australia, SA Casinos $10 $10,000

Australia, SA Clubs and Hotels $10 $10,000

Australia, Tas Casinos $5 no limit

Australia, Tas Clubs and Hotels $5 no limit

Australia, Vic Casinos $10 no limit

Australia, Vic Clubs and Hotels$5 ($10 for machines

approved pre 1/7/2008)

no limit

Australia, WA Casinos $200 $5,000,000

Australia, WA Other locations $1 $500

Austria Casinos 1,000 € Jackpot System

Austria Other locations 10 € 10,000 €

Belgium Class I - Casinos 20 € no limit

Belgium Class II - Gaming Rooms 150 € 2,000 €

Belgium Class III - Pubs 10 € 500 €

Belgium Class IV - Betting Rooms 6.25 € 500 €

Bosnia and Herzegovina Casinos 500 €

Bulgaria no limit no limit

Canada, Alberta VLT network CAN $5 No limit (PPP 92%)

Canada, Alberta Gaming Halls CAN $30 No limit (PPP 92%)

Canada, British Columbia CAN $100 no limit

Canada, New Brunswick Slot no limit no limit

Canada, New Brunswick VLT CAN $2.50 CAN $500.00

Canada, Newfoundland VLT CAN $2.50 CAN $500.00

Canada, Nova Scotia VLT venues CAN $2.50 CAN $1000.00

Canada, Ontario Raceways CAN $5

Canada, Ontario Casinos CAN $5

� |Page33

.

Canada, Prince Edward Island VLT venues CAN $2.50 CAN $1000.00

Canada, Quebec VLT network CAN $2.50 CAN $1000.00 by internal regulation ($1000 by law)

Canada, Quebec Gaming Halls CAN $2.50 CAN $1000.00 by internal regulation (no legal limit)

Denmark DKR 1 DKR 600

Estonia Casinos no limit no limit

Estonia Ships under Estonian Flag 10 € 2,000 €

Finland Casinos 1,200 € 10mil€

Finland Arcades 2 € 100,000 €

Finland Other locations (minimum age 18) 2 € 10,000 €

Finland Other locations 1 € 10,000 €

Germany Street machines 0.2 € 2 €

Gibraltar (UK) Casinos 200 € 100,000 €

Greece Casinos no limit

Greece non casino venues (commence 2014) 2 €

Hungary Gaming Halls around USD1 200 times the original bet

Iceland Cafés, service stations and kiosks 150 ISK 10000 ISK

Iceland Bars and pubs 300 ISK 100000 ISK

Ireland * All locations 0.03 € 0.63 €

Italy Newslots 1 € 100 €

Italy VLT network 10 € 5000 € per sigle game 500,000 € for jackpot

Leichtenstein Casinos no limit no limit

Lithuania Casinos (class A) no limit

Lithuania AWP (class B) 0.30 € 58 €

Malta Casinos no limit no limit

Malta Other locations 5 € 1000 € (2000 € for a jackpot)

Mauritius Limited Payout Machines Rs. 3,000

Netherlands Casino 50 € no limit

Netherlands Other locations 0.20 € 40 €

New Zealand Casinos no limit no limit

New Zealand Non-casino locations NZD2.50 NZD1000

Norway NOK50 NOK1500

Panama Casinos and Slot Halls no limit no limit

Panama Other locations USD5 USD5000

Poland Amusement with Prize type machines 0.07 € 15 €

Slovakia Slot Machines (not in casinos) 0.10 € 15 €

Slovakia VGM & other (not in casinos) 10.00 € 3,000 €


� |Page34

.

NOTE:

AGC-AdultGamingCentres

FEC-FamilyEntertainmentCentres

PPP-Prizepayoutpercentage

* Ireland-1956Gaming&Lo=eriesAct:

a. thestakeineachgameisnotmorethansixpenceforeachplayer

b. noplayermaywinmorethanthevalueoftenshillingsineachgame

^withtheop6onofamaximum£20,000linkedprogressivejackpotonapremisesbasisonly

South Africa Casinos no limit no limit

South Africa Other locations R5 R500

Sweden Casinos SEK150

Sweden Other locations SEK6 SEK600

Switzerland Type A Casinos no limit no limit

Switzerland Type B Casinos Swiss Francs 25 25000 Swiss Francs

Turkmenistan Casinos and Slot Halls USD5000

United Kingdom Type B - AGC, Casinos £100 £10,000 ^

United Kingdom Type C - AGC, FEC £1 £100

United Kingdom Type D - AGC, FEC £1 £50

United States Virgin Islands (USA) Casinos USD25

USA, Arizona USD29 no limit

USA, Arkansas no limit no limit

USA, Colorado Casinos USD100 no limit

USA, Delaware USD100 no limit

USA, Louisiana Electronic Video Bingo USD1 USD1000

USA, Maryland USD500

USA, Montana Class III Video Gaming Machines USD5 USD2000

USA, New York Casinos - progressive games USD500 Depends on meters

USA, New York Casinos - non progressive games USD500 USD125000

USA, North Dakota Tribal USD25

USA, Pennsylvania Slots no limit no limit

USA, Rhode Island USD500

USA, South Dakota Casinos USD100

USA, Washington USD5 No limit (PPP 75%)

Vanuatu VT 100 VT 100000


� |Page35

.

References

WorldCountofGamingMachines2015,SZiolkowski,March2016




WorldCountofGamingMachines2011,SZiolkowski,February2012

WorldCountofGamingMachines2010,JFarquhar-TNS,January2011

WorldCountofGamingMachines2008,JFarquhar-TNS,March2009

WorldCountofGamingMachines2006,JFarquhar,EmmanuelleLizan-TNS,October2007

WorldCountofGamingMachines2004,GLembit-TNS,August2004

TheCount:TaylorNelsonSofres'GlobalGamingMachineMarketSurvey,GLembit,CKitney-TNS,July2002

� |Page36

.

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