Panel Las Inundaciones y El Manejo de Emergencias en Colombia David K Brauner

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    The Colombian Flood Events,Emergenency Management Practices:

    The Way Forward

    Congreso De ACODAL

    David K. Brauner

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    1803 1932 1968 1979 1995 2001 2002

    The Origins of Emergency Management

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    Average Annual Disaster Declarationsby U.S. Presidential Administration

    Source: U.S. Department of Homeland Security, Federal Emergency Management Agency.2008 Federal Disaster Declarations, at http://www.fema.gov/news/disasters.fema (April 7, 2009).

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    88

    43

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    Four Phase Approach to EmergencyManagement

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    Protecting & Ensuring the Resiliency of theCritical Infrastructure is Essential

    Sector Specific Agency Critical Infrastructure/Key Resources Sector

    Department of Agriculture and Department of Healthand Human Services

    Agriculture and Food

    Department of Defense Defense Industrial Base

    Environmental Protection Agency WaterDepartment of Health and Human Services Public Health and Healthcare

    Department of the Interior National Monuments

    Department of the Treasury Banking and Finance

    Department of Energy Energy

    Department of Homeland Security Office ofInfrastructure Protection

    Chemical, Commercial Facilities, Dams, EmergencyServices, Commercial Nuclear Reactors, Materials and

    Waste

    Department of Homeland SecurityOffice of Cyber Security and Telecommunications

    Information Technology and Telecommunications

    Department of Homeland SecurityTransportation Security Administration

    Postal and Shipping

    Department of Homeland SecurityUnited States Coast Guard

    Transportation Systems

    Department of Homeland SecurityImmigration and Customs Support, Federal Protective

    ServiceGovernment Facilities

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    Water Sector Specifics

    Alerts and Warning Systems Supervisory Control & Data Acquisition SCADA Resource Management and Allocation Tactical Operations Coordinated Training, Drills and Exercises

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    Key Terms

    Vulnerability A Potential Systemic Weakness

    Within an Asset or an Array of Assets

    Threat/Hazard Events of Significance, e.g.,Terrorist Attacks, Severe Weather Events,

    Industrial Accidents, Fires, and Drought

    Risk A Combination of a Credible Threat,

    Vulnerability and Measurable Consequences

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    Vulnerable Water Components

    Physical Water Source Conveyance Raw Water Storage Treatment Finished Water

    Storage

    Distribution Systems Monitoring Systems

    Cyber Supervisory Control

    and Data Acquisition

    Systems, SCADA

    Human Employees Contractors General Population

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    Risk Management Framework Set Goals and Objectives Identify Assets, Systems, and Networks Assess Risk Components:

    Prioritize include Business Continuity Contingencies Implement Protective Programs & Resiliency Strategies Measure Effectiveness Performance Measurement and Quality Control

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    Questions

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