Orphism (Orphic Cubism) · Sonia Delaunay and clothing designs Marcel Duchamp Nude Descending a...
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Robert Delaunay Simultaneous Contrasts: Sun and Moon 1913 Oil on canvas Orphism (Orphic Cubism) - Inspired by Cubism but depicted non-objec6ve abstract forms -mys@cal, wanted to depict “the voice of light”
Transcript of Orphism (Orphic Cubism) · Sonia Delaunay and clothing designs Marcel Duchamp Nude Descending a...
RobertDelaunaySimultaneousContrasts:SunandMoon1913Oiloncanvas
Orphism(OrphicCubism)
-InspiredbyCubismbutdepictednon-objec6veabstractforms
- mys@cal,wantedtodepict“thevoiceoflight”
SoniaDelaunayBabyQuilt1911Appliquédfabric
SoniaDelaunayandclothingdesigns
MarcelDuchampNudeDescendingaStaircase1912Oiloncanvas
Cubism>>Futurism
Mul@ple-exposurephotographofMarcelDuchampdescendingastaircase
Futurism-- Italianmovementfoundedby
FilippoMarine4in1909- Interestedinarevolu@onary
rejec@onofthepast- Pro-war,pro-violence
-Inspiredbyspeed,machines
UmbertoBoccioni-StatesofMind(1911)OilonCanvas
CarloCarráPatrio6cCelebra6on(Free-WordPain6ng)1914Collageofpaperandnewsprintoncloth
UmbertoBoccioni
UniqueFormsofCon6nuityinSpace
(1913)
Bronze
GiacomoBalla–DynamismofaDogonaLeash(1912)oiloncanvas
1919–1930PostWorldWarI
1914–1918DuringWorldWarI
Chapters11-14
Construc@vismDADASuprema@sm
FUTURISM–Italy,Pro-Facism
SUPREMATISM–Russia/U.S.S.R.,Pro-Communism
DADA-SwitzerlandandInterna6onal; an6-poli6cal,Anarchist
CONSTRUCTIVISM–U.S.S.R.–Pro-Communism
DESTIJL–TheNetherlands;neutralpoli6calaffilia6on
THEBAUHAUS–Germany;Socialist
NaLonalandPoliLcalaffiliaLonsofWWI&PostWWIArtMovements:
SupremaLsm
-CreatedbytheRussianar@stKazimirMalevich-rejectedthelogicofCubism-believedthatlogicitselfshouldbeabandoned.-interestedonlyinpureaesthe@[email protected].
<<Malevich’spain@ngdevelopsfromCubo-FuturismtoSuprema6sm
KazimirMalevich
Suprema6stPain6ng
(8RedRectangles)
1915
OilonCanvas
KazimirMalevich
BlackSquare
(1915)
Charcoalonpaper
Malevich’spain@ngsatTheLastFuturistExhibi6on(1915)
KazimirMalevichSuprema6stComposi6on:WhiteSquareonWhite1918Oiloncanvas
ConstrucLvism-Russianart&designmovement-blendedaesthe@csofCubismandSuprema@smwithu@litariandesignwork: architecture,industrialdesign,fashionandgraphicdesign-supportednewCommunistidealsfollowingRussianRevolu@onin1917
VladimirTatlinCounterRelief1915Iron,copper,wood,andrope
VladimirTatlinModelforMonumenttothe
ThirdInterna6onal1919–1920Wood,iron,andglass
AlexandrRodchenko-Un@tledadver@singposter(1924) gouacheandphotomontageonpaper
DADA-InternaLonalmovement,beguninSwitzerlandbyHugoBallandTristanTzara-reac@ontothehorrorsofWWI-againstallconven@onaldefini@onsofart-an@-art,an@-history,an@-ra@onality-valuedabsurdity,nonsense,humor-usedmaterialsthatwerenon-artmaterials(newspaper,text,evengarbage)
hhps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ll92oV1kMc
HannahHöchCutWithTheKitchenKnife1919–1920Photomontage/collage
KurtSchwihersMerzbild25A(1920)assemblage
KurtSchwihers–Merzbau(1931)architecture
JohnHearpieldHaveNoFear,He’saVegetarian!1936photomontage
MarcelDuchampBicycleWheel(original–1913)assemblage(bicyclewheel
andpaintedwoodstool)
“Assisted-Readymade”Art
Readymade:“manufacturedobjectspromotedtothedignityofartthroughthechoiceofthear6st.”
MarcelDuchampFountain(1917)porcelain
“Readymade”Art
Duchamp’sLinguis@cPranks: L.H.O.O.Q.andRroseSélavy
