Art 102 Fall 2011 Cubism, Surrealism Lecture. Braque Maisons a L'Estaque 1908.
Cubism 2011
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Transcript of Cubism 2011
CubismBy Tim, Derek, and Dylan5th hourMs. Nancy
Characteristics of Cubism
• Emphasis on two-dimensionality
• Used multiple or contrasting view points
• Use of geometric shapes and edges
Picasso’s First
Les Demoiselles de Avignon
(1907)
Braque’s first painting
Houses at
L'Estaque (1908)
Analytical Cubism (1910 – 1912)
• Broke up natural forms into little cubes or geometric shapes.
• Removed bright colours.
• Monochromatic concentration on line and form.
• Analytical Cubism was a direct development from Cezanne's approach to painting.
• More difficult to interpret paintings.
Pablo Picasso Portrait of Ambroise Vollard
Pablo PicassoThe Guitar Player
Georges Braque Musical Instruments
Georges Braque Fruit Dish
Synthetic Cubism (1912 – 1920)
• Use of different materials to create painting
• Greater use of color to decorate.
• Attempted to create less depth (make more shallow)
• Creation instead of recreation.
Pablo Picasso Still Life With Chair-Canning
Pablo Picasso- Three Musicians
Juan Gris Harlequin with Guitar
Georges Braque The Musician (1917-18)
Comparison: Analytical v. Synthetic
Analytical
• Less Color
•More as many things altogether
•More painting
Synthetic
•More Colour•More as one• Use of different
mediums (materials)
Picasso’s Violin Braque’s Oval Still Life
Picasso’s Ma Jolie Braque’s Portuguese
Fernand Leger The Bargeman (1919)
MarcelDuchampNude Descending Staircase No. 2 (1912)
Pablo Picasso Head of a Woman (1908)
Juan Gris Violin and Glass (1918)