Europe Ko NepaliPatra Issue 118

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d"NoM ^) k]G; -a]nfotdf_, @ o'/ f] -o'/ f]kdf_(Year 7, Issue 118, NepaliPatra 21 - 27 Oct 2014) jif{ &, c+s !!* -)$ – !) sflQs @)&!_

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CONTACTRupak Paudyal @ WLIS on

Position looked for.

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We are looking for bright enthusiastic staff who enjoy meeting people and want to be part of a team serving good food and beverages. Although no experience is required (as full training will be given) an understanding of good service and knowledge of authentic Indian food is desirable.

As a bar/restaurant attendant your main roles and responsibilities will be:To take orders, serve food and drinks to guests.Set up bar, restaurant and drinking areas.Explain and advise guests of products/services as requested.Clearing and re-setting tables.Ensure that adequate glassware, stock, crockery and other items are

ready for each shift. Skills and Experience Required: Committed, enthusiastic and eager to learn. Organised, punctual and well presented. Ability to get along with fellow employees.

Britannia Hotels are an Equal Opportunities employer and applicants from non-EEC countries will require work permits or permission to work issued by the Home Office.

Please send your CV to [email protected] or call 00 44 (0) 207 712 0100

Food and Beverage Attendant at the Spice Restaurant at The International Hotel

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21 - 27 Oct 2014

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www.nepalipatra.com

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a]nfot )$ – !) sflQs @)&!21 - 27 Oct 2014

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;xf/f cWoIf gjLg u'?ªn] d}qLk"0f{ v]n ePsfn] kl/0ffd eGbf klg o;sf] ;Gb]z dxTjk"0f{ /xg] atfP . a]nfotL Sna;Fusf] v]nn] oxfFsf] ;d'bfo;Fusf] ;b\efj a9\g] / g]kfnL v]nf8Lsf] :t/ j[l4 x'g] pgsf] ljZjf; 5 .

v]n x]g{ em08} Ps xhf/ bz{s pkl:yt eP klg g]kfnL bz{ssf] ;+Vof lgs} Go"g ePsf]df eg] cfof]hs lvGg lyP . Pgcf/Pg cWoIf dx]Gb| sF8]n, td'lw+ cWoIf sdn u'?ª;lxt a]nfotsf] g]kfnL ;d'bfosf cu'jfx?sf] pNn]Vo pkl:ylt /x] klg v]n x]g]{ bz{sdf a]nfotL bz{s g} a9L lyP . g]kfnL v]nf8Lsf] :t/f]Gglt / ;d'bfosf] lxtsf nflu ul/Psf sfo{qmddf xf};nf a9fOlbg :yfgLo ;d'bfo pkl:yt gePsf] cfof]hssf] u'gf;f] lyof] .

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sfg'g Joj;fodf rlDsPsf bLks

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a]nfot )$ – !) sflQs @)&!21 - 27 Oct 2014

n08g ÷ u}/ cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 o's]sf cWoIf dx]Gb| sF8]nn] Ps jif]{ sfo{sfnsf nflu cfkm\gf k|ltj4tfx? ;fj{hlgs u/ ]sf 5g\ . sF8]nn] sfo{sf/ L g]t[Tj lnPsf] tLg ;ftf glaTb} zlgaf/ n08gsf] ljnljrdf cfof]lht 3f]if0ff;efdfcfkm\gf] g]t[Tjdf Pgcf/ Pg o's]nfO{ kf/ bzL{, ;a}sf] ;femf / ljz'4 ;fdflhs ;+: yfsf] ?kdf cl3 a9fpg] k|0f u/ ] . a]nfotsf] Pgcf/ Pg cleofgsf cu'jf, sfo{;ldltsf clwsf+z kbflwsf/ L Pjd\ljleGg k]zfut tyf ;fdflhs ;+3;+: yfsf k|ltlglwx?sf] pNn]Vo pkl: yltsf dfem sF8]nn] 3f]if0f;ef u/ ]sf x'g\ .

o:t 5g\ sF8]nsf k|ltj4tf3f]if0ff;efdf cfpFbf] Ps

jif{sf nflu cfkm\gf sfo{qmd ;fj{hlgs ub}{ sF8]nn] a]nfotaf;L g]kfnLx?n] rfx]h: t} Pgcf/ Pg agfpg' g} cfkm\gf] d"n k|fyldstf / xg]] k|: 6fP . cfd ;j{;fwf/ 0fn] ug]{ u/ ]sf u'gf;f] / ljutsf sfo{;ldtn] k"/ f ug{ g;s]sf lhDd]jf/ Lx?af6} cfkm"n] sfd cl3 a9fpg] pgsf] pb\3f]if lyof] . ;f]xLcg';f/ ;]K6]da/ @( sf] Pstf ;Demf}tfd} u7g ug]{ ;xdlt ul/ Psf ljleGg ;ldltnfO{{ cWoIf sF8]nn] tTsfn kqfrf/ u/ L ;lqmo agfpg]ePsf 5g\ . ;Demf}tfdf ;"o{ u'?ªsf] ;+of]hsTjdf cfly{s ;ldlt, 8f= x]d/ fh zdf{sf] ;+of]hsTjdf ljwfg ;+zf]wg ;ldlt / cf+usnh+u nfdfsf] ;+of]hsTjdf sfplG;n cjwf/ 0ff

lgdf{0f ;ldlt u7g ug]{ ;xdlt ePsf] lyof] . tLg} ;ldltnfO{ ;lqmo agfP/ tLg dlxgfleq k|ltj]bg k]z ug{ nufOg] sF8]nsf] egfO 5 .

ljutdf Pgcf/ Pg o's]sf]] lx;falstfa kf/ bzL{ gePsf] eg]/ u'gf;f] x'g] u/ ]sf]df pgn] o; ljifodf 5fglag u/ L cl86 u/ fP/ kf/ bzL{ ?kdf cly{s k|ltj]bg ;fj{hlgs u/ fpg] k|ltj4tf JoQm u/ ]sf 5g\ .

a]nfotdf Pgcf/ Pg : yfkgf ePsf] Ps bzs x'g nfUbf klg Pgcf/ Pgsf] sfof{no aGg g;Sbf hgtfsf ;d: of a'em\g cK7]/ f] ePsf] eGb} sF8]nn] ;fpy O: 6 n08gdf Pgcf/ Pg

sfof{no : yfkgf ug]{ 3f]if0ff u/ ]sf 5g\ . ;ftfsf s]xL lbg lglZrt ;do v'nf / xg] sfof{noaf6 ;j{;fwf/ 0fsf ;d: of a'em\g / ;'emfj ;ª\sng ug{ ;lhnf] x'g] pgsf] ck]Iff 5 .

a]nfotsf] g]kfnL ;d'bfoleqsf e"k" uf]vf{, Ho]i7 gful/ s, ljBfyL{, nfu" kbfy{ b'Jo{;gdf nfu]sf o'jf nufotsf ;d: ofsf ;fy} bf]xf]/ f] gful/ stf lg/ Gt/ tf, nufgL clej[l4 nufotsf ljifodf x/ ]s dlxgf ljleGg sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ug]{ k|ltj4tf sF8]nn] u/ ]sf 5g\ . To: t}, Oldu|];g nufotsf ljwfdf ;d'bfosf ;b: ox?nfO{ cfjZos

kg]{ k/ fdz{sf nflu klg ;3fpg] pgsf] sfo{qmd 5 .

To: t} Pgcf/ Pgsf k|ltlglw gePsf a]nfotsf ljleGg If]qdf If]qLo ;+of]hssf] Joj: yf u/ ]/ To; If]qsf g]kfnL;Dd k'Ug] sF8]nsf] of]hgf 5 .

o;}u/ L x/ ]s dlxgfsf] klxnf] cyjf clGtd cfOtaf/ dWo] Ps lbg sfo{;ldltsf] a}7s a: g] Joj: yf klg sF8]nn] ;'? ug]{ ePsf 5g\ .

To: t} g]kfndf Pgcf/ Pg cfO;L;Ln] ;~rfng u/ ]sf ljleGg k|f]h]S6sf ;fy} Pgcf/ Pg o's]sf] un]Zj/ j[4f>d;DaGwL k|f]h]S6sf] lg/ Gt/ klg sF8]nn] cfkm\gf]

sfo{qmddf ;dfj]z u/ ]sf 5g\ . a]nfotaf6 df: 6;{ tyf

lkPr8L k"/ f ug]{ g]kfnLx?nfO{ Pslqt u/ L pgLx?sf] 1fg / ;Lksf] g]kfndf ;b'kof]u ug{ ;lsof];\ eGg] x]t'n] l56\6} Ps ;+oGq lgdf{0f ug]{ of]hgf klg sF8]nn] ;'gfP .

of]u]gnfO{ af6f] gla/fpg ;'emfj

uPsf] zlgaf/ ePsf] 3f]if0fef;efdf a'l4hLjL 8f= / f3j lwtfn, gful/ s ;dfhsf 8f= rGb| nS;Daf, Pdfn] a]nfotsf cWoIf / fdz/ 0f l;+v8f, a]nfot sf+u|];sf cWoIf r]tgfy vgfn, g]skf dfcf]jfbL -j}B_ sf k"0f{ nS;d, ;+3Lo ;dfh o's]sf wd{axfb'/ tfdfª / Pgcf/ Pg o's]sf k"j{ dxf;lrj s0f{ zfxLn] sF8]nnfO{ ;kmn sfo{sfnsf] z'esfgf lbPsf lyP . To: t} g]klnh kmf]/ d lu|gljrsf 8f= / fd clwsf/ L, kz'kltgfy dlGb/ n08gsf xf]d zdf{, u'NdL ;dfh o's]sf ch'{g uf}td, rfN6g{ ;dfhsf / f]dgfy kf08], u];f]sf] dxf;lrj dx]Gb|nfn / fO{, u];f]sf] o;s] OGrfh{ b]jLdfof k'g, e"tk"j{ uf]vf{sf tkm{af6 ef]haxfb'/ u'?ª, g]lj;+3sf pd]z e08f/ L tyf xfOnL l: sN8 c;f]l;P;gsf gf/ fo0f e6\6/ fO{, hghflt dxf;+3sf >L lnDa', ls/ ft / fO{ ofSy'+usf kbd axfb'/ / fO{ nufotn] klg sF8]nsf] sfo{sfn ;kmn / xf];\ eGg] z'e]R5f JoQm u/ ] . To;qmddf PglaP o's]sf g/ ]Gb| sF8]n, g]kfnLkq ;fKtflxssf

/ fhg sF8]n, ;dfh;]jL nlnt Gof}kfg], ysfnL ;dfhsf 1fg z]/ rg, z]kf{ ;+3sf cf+usnh+u nfdf, dw]z ;dfhsf efUo gf/ fo0f zfx, hg;Dks{ ;ldltsf ;+: yfks cWoIf 8f= k'?iff]Qd kf}8]n, kqsf/ x? jfr: klt / ]UdL, lzj e08f/ L, ;flxTo ljsf; kl/ ifbsf ;'/ ]zh+u zfx, kf;f k'rsf s'df/ >]i7, lhu];f]sf a'l4/ fd yfkf, ;f]lnl;6/ bLks e6\6/ fO{sf ;fy} Sof6 o's]sf tkm{af6 hLjg ;]g, / fhg v/ ]n, s]bf/ yklnof nufotn] sF8]n g]t[Tjsf] sfo{;ldltnfO{ z'esfgf lbP .

z'esfdgf JoQm ug]{ qmddf Pgcf/ Pgsf cleoGtf tyf ;dfhsf cu'jfx?n] ut jif{sf] ;Demf}tfljk/ Lt of]u]g If]qLn] g]t[Tj x: tfGt/ 0f ug{ cfgfsfgL ug'{ b'ef{Uok"0f{ ePsf] wf/ 0ff JoQm u/ ] . pgLx?n] ;+: yfsf] lxtsf nflu ;xdlt g} Psdfq ljsNk / x]sf] eGb}] If]qLnfO{ cfkm}Fn] x: tfIf/ u/ ]sf] ;xdltsf] kIfdf lhDd]jf/ eP/ k|: t't x'g ;'emfP . ljutdf ;xdltsf] dd{cg';f/ sF8]nn] ;xcWoIfsf] ?kdf If]qLnfO{ ;3fPsf] : d/ 0f u/ fpFb} pgLx?n] ca sF8]n g]t[Tjsf] ;ldltnfO{ ;3fpg If]qLnfO{ cfu|x u/ ]sf lyP .

/ fh s'df/ lqkf7Ln] ;~rfng u/ ]sf] sfo{qmddf a]nfotaf6 ljBfjfl/ lw k"/ f ug]{ 8f= k'?iff]Qd kf}8]n, 8f= dLg / fgfef6, 8f= rGb| nS;Daf / 8f= Pgh]u'?ªnfO{ ;Ddfg ul/ Psf] lyof] .

n08g ÷ rlr{t xf: o snfsf/ dgf]h uh'/]n a]nfotaf;L g]kfnLx?nfO{ xF;fpgd} Jo:t 5g\ . em08} Ps dlxgf klxnf n08g cfOk'u]sf pgn] bz}+–ltxf/sf] cj;/df cfof]hgf ePsf w]/} sfo{qmdx? EofP . ;d;fdlos ljifodf pgsf] rf]l6nf] Joª\UonfO{ oxfFsf bz{sn] klg lgs} ?rfPsf 5g\ .

kl5Nnf] qmddf oxfFsf g]kfnL ;d'bfodf ltxf/ ljz]if sfo{qmd cfof]hgf x'g] nx/ g} rln/x]sf] 5 . tLdWo] s}of}+ sfo{qmdsf] d'Vo cfsif{0f g} uh'/]nsf] b]p;L alg/x]sf] 5 .

cfOtaf/ ;fpy O:6sf] rfN6{gdf uh'/]nsf] Jo+UofTds b]p;L w]/}n] ?rfP . rfn6{g g]kfnL ;dfhn] u/]sf] z'esfdgf

sfo{qmddf uh'/]nn] b]p;L;Fu} k|r08sf] Sofl/s]r/ u/]/ w]/}nfO{ xF;fP .

oxL a'waf/ Pdfn] a]nfotn] ug]{ Ps sfo{qmdsf] d'Vo cfsif{0f klg uh'/]n g} /xg]5g\ . Xof/f] km'6an Snadf cfof]hgf x'g] b]p;L–e}nf] sfo{qmddf ;of}+ bz{ssf] ;xeflutf ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .

l ;fpy O:6df Pgcf/Pgsf] sfof{no l uf]vf{, ljBfyL{ / Oldu|];gsf ;jfndf k/fdz{ l a'l4hLjL ;+oGq lgdf{0f

oL x'g\ Pgcf/Pg cWoIfsf k|ltj4tf

n08gdf uh'l/on b]p;Ln08g÷cGt/ f{li6«o

ljBfyL{dfly nuftf/ s8fO{ ub}{ cfPsf] a]nfot ;/ sf/ Ps k6s yk s7f]/ eP/ k|: t't ePsf] 5 . Oldu|];g lgoddf kl5Nnf] k6s Ps kl/ jt{g ub}{ p;n] ca le;f cfj]bg ug]{ cGt/ f{li6«o ljBfyL{nfO{ clknsf] clwsf/ glbg] ePsf] xf] .

oxL cS6f]a/ @) tfl/ vb]lv nfu" x'g] gofF lgodcg';f/ a]nfotaf6 cfj]bg lbg] ljBfyL{ / pgsf l8k]G8]6x?n] le;f c: jLs[t ePdf To;lj?4 clkn ug{ kfpg] 5}gg\ . t/ k|zf;sLo k'g/ fjnf]sgsf nflu eg] cfj]bg ug{ kfpg] gofF Joj: yf ul/ Psf] 5 .

clknsf] clwsf/ vf];]/ k'g/ fjnf]sgsf] Joj: yf ul/ Pkl5 le;f c: jLs[t x'g] ljBfyL{nfO{ pgLx?s} b]z l8kf]6{ ug]{ af6f] yk ;lhnf] x'g] ;/ sf/ sf] ck]Iff 5 . o;cl3 clknsf nflu slDtdf !@ xKtf nfUg] u/ ]sf] eP klg k'g/ fjnf]sgsf] glthf eg] @* lbgleq}

cfpg]5 . cS6f]a/ @) tfl/ veGbf cl3 cfj]bg

lbg]x?nfO{ eg] gofF lgodn] s'g} k|efj kfg]{ 5}g .

Oldu|];g lgoddf ul/ Psf] kl5Nnf] kl/ jt{gn] ljleGg ck/ fwsf] cf/ f]kdf kqmfp k/ ]sf ljb]zLx?nfO{ pgLx?s} d'n's l8kf]6{ ug]{ k|lqmofnfO{ klg yk ;lhnf]

agfOlbPsf] 5 . cfd lgjf{rg x'g Ps jif{ klg afFsL

gx'Fbf sGh/ e]l6e g]t[Tjsf] ;/ sf/ h'g;'s} d"Nodf klg cfk|jf;Lsf] ;+Vof 36fpg] bfpdf 5 . / , cfkm\gf] oxL clei6 k"/ f ug]{ qmddf oxfFsf xhf/ f}+ cGt/ f{li6«o ljBfyL{nfO{ d'Vo xltof/ agfO/ x]sf] 5 .

ljBfyL{n] le;f clkn ug{ gkfpg]

cN8/;6 ÷/ fli6«o cg';Gwfg ljefusf k"j{ k|d'v df]lt u'?ª a]nfotcfPsf 5g\ . kfl/ jfl/ s e|d0fsf l;nl;nfdf b'O{ ;ftf klxn] u'?ª a]nfot cfPsf x'g\ .

bfh' dLgaxfb'/ u'?ªsL 5f]/ Lsf] lax]df ;xefuL x'g pgL a]nfot cfPsf] a'lemPsf] 5 . pgsf] kfl/ jfl/ s >f]tn] u'?ª lghL e|d0fdf cfPsf] / s'g} cf}krfl/ s sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g] sfo{qmd g/ x]sf]

hfgsf/ L lbPsf] 5 . u'?ªn] em08} b'O{ dlxgf klxn] / fli6«o

cg';Gwfg ljefusf] k|d'vaf6 cjsfz lnPsf lyP . pgL csf]{ ;ftf g]kfn kmls{g] 5g\ .

cg';Gwfg ljefusf k"j{ k|d'v a]nfotdf

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5cfj/0fg]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf]

n g]kfnLkq ;+jfbbftf

u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnL ;+3 -Pgcf/PgP_ sf] pb\ud:yn xf], a]nfot . ;g\ @))# df Pgcf/PgPsf cu'jf /l;ofsf Joj;foL 8f= pk]Gb| dxtf], hLjf nfld5fg], hfkfgsf b]jdfg lx/frg / hd{gLsf /fdk|tfk yfkfn] n08gaf6} ljb]zdf /x]sf g]kfnLx? h'6fpg] cleofg yfn]sf lyP .

;+of]u klg s:tf], To;sf] !) jif{ glaTb} ToxL Pgcf/PgPsf] pb\ud:yn dflgPsf] a]nfotaf6} Pgcf/PgPdf ljefhgsf] /]vf sf]l/g] cj:yf l;h{gf eof] . ;g\ @)!# sf] 5}6f}+ ljZj dxflwj]zgk"j{ Pgcf/PgPsf] ;+/rgf, g]t[Tj nufotsf ljifodf ljjfb ePkl5 a]nfotsf] Pg;L;Ldf ljefhg b]vf k¥of] . ljeflht ePkl5 Pp6f v]dfsf] g]t[Tj dx]Gb| sF8]nn] u/] eg] csf]{sf] g]t[Tj of]u]g If]qLn] . o;n] a]nfotaf;L g]kfnL ;a}nfO{ lrlGtt agfof] .

t/, Pgcf/PgPsf] ;+/Ifssf x}l;otn] k|f= 8f= ;"o{ ;'j]bLn] ;+:yfks cWoIf dxtf], tTsfnLg cWoIf nfld5fg]sf] :jLs[ltdf km]l/ Pstf sfod u/fP . @( ;]K6]Da/ @)!# df a]nfotl:yt g]kfnL b"tfjf;df …c;fwf/0f Pstf ;Dd]ngÚdfkm{t\ ljeflht ePsf] b'O{ ;ftfd} Pgcf/PgP a]nfotdf Pstf ul/of] .

pQm ;Dd]gnn] a]nfotL ;dfhnfO{ Ps ;"qdf afFWof] . ;a}n] Pgcf/PgPdf Pstf ePsf]df v';L JoQm u/] . …c;fwf/0f Pstf ;Dd]ngÚdf rqmLo k|0ffnLdf Pgcf/Pg o's]sf] g]t[Tj ug]{ ;xdlt b'j} kIfaLr eof] . Pg;L;Lsf] sfo{sfn b'O{ jif{sf] x'g] ePsfn] klxnf] jif{ sfo{sf/L clwsf/ ?kdf cWoIf of]u]g If]qLn] rnfpg] / dx]Gb| sF8]n ;xcWoIf a:g], bf];|f] sfo{sfndf sF8]n sfo{sf/L cWoIf aGg] / If]qL ;xcWoIfsf ?kdf aGg]df b'j} kIfn] x:tfIf/ u/] . pQm ;xdltcg';f/ g} cl3Nnf] Ps jif{ Pgcf/Pg o's] rNof] .

t/, If]qLn] cfkm\gf] sfo{sfn ;lsPnuQ} sfo{sf/L kb x:tfGt/0f ug{ c:jLsf/ u/] . pgn] cfkm}Fn] x:tfIf/ u/]sf] ;Demf}tfnfO{ klg …cj}wflgsÚ eGb} lj1lKt ;d]t hf/L u/]sf 5g\ . o;n] Pgcf/PgP, o's]df gofF slr+un ;'? ePsf] 5 . oBlk, ;xdltsf cfwf/df sF8]nn] sfo{sf/L cWoIf ;Dxfln;s]sf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . ;xdltsf cfwf/0f If]qLn] sfo{sf/L cWoIf 5f]8\g'kg]{ w]/} a]nfotaf;L g]kfnLx?sf] dt 5 . t/, If]qLn] cem} cfkm" g} sfo{sf/L cWoIf ePsf] atfO/x]sf 5g\ . o;df pgn] cfkm\g} sfo{;ldltsf] ;fy kfPsf 5}gg\ . h;sf sf/0f pgL PlSnb} uPsf 5g\ .

s] lyof] ;Demf}tfdf <g]t[Tj rogsf qmddf ;xdlt h'6g g;s]kl5

ut jif{ ;]K6]Da/df Pgcf/Pg o's] b'O{ 6'qmfdf ljeflht eof] . of]u]g If]qL / dx]Gb| sF8]n b'j}sf] g]t[Tjdf 5'6\6f 5'6\6} sfo{ ;ldlt klg 3f]if0ff ul/of] . Pgcf/PgP leqsf] ljefhg / lsQfsf6n] Ps lx;fan] a]nfotsf] l;+uf] g]kfnL ;d'bfo g} b'O{ kIfdf ljeflht ePh:t} x'gk'Uof] .

t/ ljefhgsf] b'O{ ;ftf x'Fbf–gx'Fb} ;]K6]Da/ @( df Pgcf/PgP s]Gb|sf] cfu|x / ;+/Ifs k|fWofks 8f= ;"o{ ;'j]bLsf] kxndf n08gl:yt b"tfjf;df b'j} kIf af]nfP/ ;xdltsf] k|of;:j?k Ps e]nf cfof]hgf eof] . Pgcf/Pg o's]sf ljutsf g]t[Tjstf{, oxfFsf ;d'bfosf cu'jf tyf cGo

ljleGg ;+3;+:yfsf k|ltlglw ;d]t ;xefuL ;f] e]nf ;xdltsf] ljsNk gePsf] lgisif{df k'Uof] . /, cGttM cfnf]kfnf] Ps Ps jif{ If]qL / csf]{ jif{ sF8]nn] g]t[Tj ug]{ ;xdlt ;lxtsf] Pstf ;Demf}tf ul/of] . ;f]xL ;Demf}tfcg';f/ klxnf] jif{sf nflu If]qLn] sfo{sf/L cWoIfsf] lhDd]jf/L kfP / sF8]n ;xcWoIfsf] e"ldsfdf /x] .

cfgfsfgL ls a]OdfgL <Pstf ;Demf}tfs} cfwf/df klxnf] jif{

sfo{sf/L cWoIf ag]sf If]qLsf] sfo{sfn ut ;]K6]Da/ @( df k"/f eof] . bf];|f] jif{df sF8]nn] sfo{sf/L cWoIfsf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{ / If]qL ;x–cWoIfsf] x}l;otdf /xg] ;xdltsf] :ki6 efjgf lyof] . ToxLcg'?k ut ;]K6]Da/ @( df sfo{sf/L g]t[Tj If]qLaf6 sF8]ndf x:tfGt/0f ug{sf] nflu Ps sfo{qmd cfof]hgf ul/of] . t/ Ps jif{e/ zL/f]wfo{ u/]sf] / cfkm"nfO{ cWoIfsf] x}l;ot lbnfPsf] ;xdltsf] a]jf:tf ub}{ If]qL g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmddf pkl:yt ePgg\ . cfkm" cWoIf aGg kfpFbf klxnf] jif{e/ g} ;xdltsf] lj?4df Ps zAb gaf]Ng] If]qLn] lj:tf/} km];a's / ljleGg ldl8ofdfk{mt\ cfkm}Fn] ;xdlt u/L x:tfIf/ u/]sf] ;Demf}tf cj}wflgs / cdfGo ePsf] ts{ ug{ yfn] . Pstf ;Demf}tfdf ul/Psf] cfnf]kfnf] g]t[Tjsf] ;xdlt sfof{Gjog ul/g'k5{ eGg] Pgcf/Pg s]Gb|, ;+:yfks / oxfFsf] l;+uf] g]kfnL

;d'bfos} efjgf / rfxgf ljk/Lt If]qLn] ;a}nfO{ r'gf}lt lb+b} s'g} xfntdf cWoIfsf] s';L{ g5f]8g] l9kL sl;/x]sf 5g\ .

g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0f ug{ gvf]h]sf If]qLn] ;xdlt ljk/Lt cleJolQm lbg yfn]kl5 oxfFsf Pgcf/Pg cleofgsf cu'jfx? klg pgL;Fu ?i6 x'g yfn]sf 5g\ / eg]sf 5g\, æIf]qLn] JolQmut :jfy{df nfu]/ ;+:yfdf a]OdfgL u/]sf 5g\ . Pstf ;Demf}tfsf nflu kxn ug]{dWo]sf Ps cu'jfn] eg], æklxnf cfkm}Fn] u/]sf] ;xdltaf6 kl5 x6]/ of]u]ghLn] cfkm\g} prfO 36fpg' ePsf] 5 .Æ cfkm\gf] s';L{ df]xsf sf/0f If]qLn] ;+:yfsf] lxtsf] s'g} k/jfx g} gu/]sf] pgn] cf/f]k nufP .

cWoIf s“8]nn] klg g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0fsf nflu If]qLn] u/]sf] cfgfsfgLsf] s'g} cf}lrTo g/x]sf] atfP . …s';L{ 5f]8g gvf]h]/ pxfFn] u/]sf] av]8fafhLdf clNemP/ ;do v]/ kmfNg cfjZos 5}g,Ú sF8]nn] Pgcf/PgP o's]df ljjfb g} afFsL g/x]sf] bfaL u/], …@)!# sf] ;]K6]Da/ @( df ;xdlt x'Fbf g} ;a} ljjfb ;lsPsf] xf] .Ú

x:tfGt/0fs} kIfdf Ps dtPgcf/Pg;Fu} b'O{ lr/fdf ljeflht oxfFsf]

g]kfnL ;d'bfonfO{ Ps ug]{ Pstf ;Demf}tf sfof{Gjog ul/g' k5{ eGg]df w]/} Ps dt 5g\ . tTsfnLg cfO;L;L cWoIf hLjf nfld5fg], ;+:yfks cWoIf pk]Gb| dxtf]b]lv ;+/Ifs k|fWofks ;"o{ ;'j]bL ;d]tn] ;xdltcg';f/ g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0f x'g'kg]{ dt ;fj{hlgs ul/;s]sf 5g\ . To:t} a]nfotsf] Pgcf/Pgsf cu'jf tyf k"j{ cWoIf / g]t[Tjstf{x? klg g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0fs} kIfdf :ki6 eP/ plePsf 5g\ . æa]nfotb]lv s]Gb|;Dd ;a}n] g} cl3 a9\g'xf];\, ;xof]usf nflu tof/ 5f}+ eGg' ePsf] 5ÚÚ, sfo{sf/L cWoIfsf] e"ldsf ;'? u/]kl5 cWoIf sF8]nn] eg], æJolQmut nf]e / :jfy{df kmF;]/ s;}n] ;xdlt ljk/Lt af]Nof] eGb}df eg] klg kl5 x6\g' gkg]{] ;a}sf] cfzo 5 .Æ

of]u]g kIf klg sF8]nsf] ;dy{gdfljutdf of]u]g If]qLsf] kIfaf6 sfo{ ;ldltdf

rog ePsf clwsf+z kbflwsf/L / cfO;L;Lsf ;b:ox?n] ;d]t ca v'n]/} sF8]nsf] ;dy{g ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . ;]K6]Da/ @( sf] ;xdltsf] kIfdf eGb} pgLx? sF8]nnfO{ ;dy{g hgfpg ljnljrsf] 3f]if0ff;efdf ;xefuL klg eP . If]qL kIfaf6 rog ePsf cfO;L;L ;b:ox? ljhg e6\6 / ;'idf /fO{sf ;fy} pkfWoIf zflGt yfkf, sf]iffWoIf 8f;' kf08] tyf ;b:ox? kml8Gb| e6\6/fO{, ch'{g s6'jfn, bLks >]i7, /fd unfdL, jL/]g v8\sf nufot sF8]nsf] ;dy{gdf sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePsf x'g\ . Ps jif{cl3 If]qL kIfaf6 cfO;L;L tyf sfo{;ldltdf rog ePsf] eP klg If]qLn] ut jif{sf] Pstf ;Demf}tfnfO{ s'lNrP/ cl3 a9]sf] eGb} pgLx?n] ;xdltsf] dd{cg';f/ cfkm"x?n] sF8]nsf] g]t[Tj :jLsf/ u/]sf] atfPsf lyP .

To;cl3 Pstf ;Demf}tfsf d'Vo ;"qwf/ tyf Pgcf/Pg o's]sf k|d'v ;+/Ifs ;"o{ ;'j]bLn] eg] dxTjk"0f{ JolQmut sfd k/]sf] sf/0f ;efdf pkl:yt x'g g;s]sf] eGb} sF8]nnfO{ z'esfgf ;Gb]z k7fPsf lyP . sfo{qmdd} k9]/ ;'gfOPsf] Od]n ;Gb]zdf ;'j]bLn] sfo{sf/L cWoIfsf] x}l;otdf sF8]nn] cfof]hgf u/]sf ;efdf ;xefuL x'g gkfPsf]df cfkm" b'MvL ePsf] atfPsf lyP . To:t} Pgcf/Pg o's]sf ;+/Ifs tyf ;+:yfks cWoIf dxGy >]i7n] klg sF8]nnfO{ Ps z'esfgf ;Gb]z k7fPsf lyP . c:j:ytfsf sf/0f >]i7 ;efdf ;xefuL x'g ;s]sf lyPgg\ . o;cl3 Pgcf/Pg cfO;L;Lsf lgjt{dfg cWoIf hLjf nfld5fg] / ;+:yfks cWoIf pk]Gb| dxtf]n] eg] ut ;]K6]Da/ @( df sF8]nn] sfo{sf/L g]t[Tj ;'? ug]{ a]nfdf g} Od]ndf z'esfdgf ;Gb]z k7fP/ sF8]n g]t[Tjsf] sfo{;ldltnfO{ z'esfdgf lbPsf lyP .

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21 - 27 Oct 2014

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u'dgfd ePsf] 5}g / Pgcf/Pgsf] cleofgaf6} aflxl/Psf] eGg] klg x}g . Ps k6s of] cleofgdf ;lqmo ePkl5 ;lhn} 5f]8\g] eGg] g} x'F+b}g t/ sfo{;ldltdf a;]/ sfd ubf{ h:tf] aflx/ /xFbf gx'g ;S5 . d cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 cem} klg ;lqmo g} 5' / h] hlt ;lsG5, Tof] v'nf ?kd} ul/Psf] 5, Pgcf/PgP h:tf] ;fdflhs ;+:yfdf klg leqleq} clg ;dLs/0fsf] hf]836fp ul//xg'k5{ h:tf] nfUb}g .

To;f] eP clxn] Pgcf/Pg o's]leq g]t[Tjsf ljifodf eO/x]sf] ljjfbaf/] tkfO{+sf] wf/0ff s] 5 <

d]/f] wf/0ff lgs} :ki6 5 . ut jif{ 6'lqmg nfu]sf] ;+:yfnfO{ arfpg h'g ;xdlt ul/Psf] lyof], To;nfO{ OdfGbfl/tfk"j{s sfof{Gjog ug'{k5{ . uPsf] Ps jif{df ToxL ;xdltsf c? ;a} a'Fbf kfngf ub}{ xfdL oxfF;Dd

cfOk'Uof}+ . To;sf/0f ca afFsL /x]sf] g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0fsf] a' Fbf klg sfof{Gjog x'g'k5{ . ljutdf dx]Gb|hLn] of]u]ghLnfO{ ;xof]u u/ ]h:t } ca of ]u ]ghLn ] klg

; x c W o I f s f ] x } l ; o t a f 6 dx]Gb|hLnfO{ ;xof]u ug'{k5{ .

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s;}nfO{ klg :yfoL ?kdf ;dy{g / lj/f]w ug]{ eGg] x'Fb}g . of] t kl/l:ylt / ;fGble{stfn] lgwf{/0f ug]{ ljifo xf] . lxhf]sf] ;Gbe{df ToxL 7Ls lyof] / cfhsf lbgdf oxL 7Ls

5 eGg] xfd|f] a'emfO xf] .t/ ;xdlt bafadf u/fOPsf] /

cfO;L;Ldf nu]/ :jLs[t klg gu/fOPsf] eGb} If]qLn] t To;sf] cf}lrTo ;lsPsf] bfaL u/]sf 5g\ t<

lxhf] cfkm } Fn] ;xdlt u/L x:tfIf/ ug]{, ToxL ;xdltsf] hudf Ps jif{ cWoIf klg aGg], cfh To;}nfO{ cj}wflgs eGb} dflGbgF eGg], of] eGbf 7"nf] a]OdfgL / u}/lhDd]jf/L s] x'g ;S5 < csf]{ s'/f ;xdltdf cfO;L;Ldf nu]/ :jLs[t ug]{ eGg] slx+ st} pNn]v g} 5}g .

tk fO { + dx f; lrj /x ]s f ] sfo{;ldltdfly klg If]qLn] cfly{s lxgfldgfsf] cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\, ToxL sf/0f klg tkfO{+x? sF8]nsf] kIfdf plePsf] t x}g lg <

Ps jif{;Dd cfkm}F sfo{sf/L cWoIf ag]/ a:bf lx;falstfasf s'/f ub{} gug]{, u7g ul/Psf] cfly{s ;ldltnfO{ klg sfd ug{ glbg], t/ cfh s';L{af6 aflxl/g] a]nf cfPkl5 rflx+ lx;fa lstfa / 5fglag eGb} av]8fafhL ug]{ <

olb ;fFlRrs} cfly{s lxgfldgf ePsf] eP Ps jif{;Dd s] x]/]/ a:g'eP5 <

km ] l / xfd | f ] sfo {;ldltn ] sfo{sfn ;Sg] a]nfdf cl86 u/fP/ a'emfPsf] lx;fa a'em]/ If]qL cfkm}Fn] x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] k|df0f xfdL;Fu ;'/lIft g} 5 . a? pxfFsf] Ps jif{sf] sfo{sfndf Psk6s klg ;+:yfsf] lx;falstfa ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5}g, h'g sfd xfd|f] kfnfdf k|To]s tLg dlxgfdf clgjfo{ ul/GYof] . To:t}, ;+:yfsf] a}+ssf] vftf ;d]t lgl:qmo u/fOPsf] 5 eGg] u'gf;f] ;'lgPsf] 5 . a? oL ljifodf 5fgljg x'g'k5{ ca .

ca ;w}F o:t} ljjfb} u/]/ al;/xg] t, ;dfwfgsf] af6f] s] <

casf] af6f] ToxL ;xdltsf] sfof{Gjog g} xf] . ;a} ;fyLx? ;xdlts} af6f]df cfpg'k5{ / o;}df ;+:yfsf] enfO 5 t/ ;xdlt / ;a}sf] efjgfljk/Lt sf]xL cl3 a9\g rfxG5 eg], ;aeGbf klxnf ;+:yf / cleofgsf] d"n k|jfxaf6 pm cfkm}F cnu eP/ hfg]5 .

g]kfnLkq ax;

;xdlt gdfGg' a]OdfgLM l;+v8fg]skf Pdfn] a]nfotsf cWoIf /fdz/0f l;+v8f a]nfotsf] Pgcf/Pg cleofgsf cu'jfx? dWo]sf Ps x'g\ . ljutdf Pgcf/Pg o's]sf] dxf;lrj x'Fbf g]t[Tjdf x:tIf]ksf/L e"ldsf v]n]sf sf/0f rrf{ sdfPsf pgL Ps rt'/ /fhgLlts v]nf8Lsf ?kdf lrlgG5g\ . em08} Ps jif{cl3 cfkm" cWoIf ag]kl5 a]nfotdf ;+u7gnfO{ yk ;lqmo / rnfodfg agfPsf pgn] sfo{stf{ l/emfpg ;Sg] v'aL ePsf g]tfsf] 5lj ;d]t agfPsf 5g\ . sfo{;ldlt eGbf aflx/ a:bf klg Pgcf/Pg o's]leq cfkm\gf] k|efj sfod /flv/fVg ;kmn eGg] ljZjf; ul/Psf l;+v8f;Fu Pgcf/Pg o's]sf] jl/kl/ /x]/ g]kfnLkqn] n08gdf u/]sf] ljz]if s'/fsfgLM

xfd|f] sfo{;ldltn] sfo{sfn ;Sg] a]nfdf cl86 u/fP/ a'emfPsf] lx;fa a'em]/ If]qL cfkm}Fn] x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] k|df0f xfdL;Fu ;'/lIft g} 5 . a? pxfFsf] Ps jif{sf] sfo{sfndf Ps k6s klg ;+:yfsf] lx;fa lstfa ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5}g . h'g sfd xfd|f] kfnfdf k|To]s tLg dlxgfdf clgjfo{ ul/GYof] .

Pstf ;Demf}tfs} hudf sfo{sf/L cWoIfsf] lhDd]jf/L kfPsf of]u]g If]qLn] Ps jif{sf] sfo{sfn ut dlxgf k"/f u/] . ;f]xL ;Demf}tfnfO{ 6]s]/ g} To;cl3sf] ljeflht Pgcf/PgP o's] uPsf] Ps jif{ Ps l9Ssf eP/ k|:t't eof] . Ps jif{;Dd ;Demf}tfsf ;a} a'Fbf sfof{Gjog eP t/ ha ut ;]K6]Da/ @( df g]t[Tj x:tfGt/0fsf] a]nf pgn] kbnf]n'kQf b]vfP, To;kl5 eg] Pgcf/PgP o's]df u~hfuf]n b]lvof] . Pgcf/Pg s]Gb|sf] ljz]if rf;f] / cg'/f]wdf Pgcf/PgP o's]sf ;+/Ifssf] tTk/tf tyf Pgcf/Pg cleofgsf ;a} cu'jfsf] ;xdltdf ul/Psf]

;Demf}tf sfof{Gjogsf] kIfdf pleg If]qLnfO{ bafa kl//x]sf] 5 .

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s]xL lbgcl3 nfdf] b'/ Lsf] a; b'3{6gfdf aL;f}F ofqLsf] hLjg u'd]sf] va/ g;]nfpFb} ut xKtf km]l/ sf7df8f}Fsf] aa/ dxndf tLg hgfsf] 7fdsf] 7fd d[To' eof], s]xL 3fOt] eP . dWo ;8sdf / utsf] cfxfn b]lvof], hGt' hgfj/ sf] xf]Og, dfG5]sf] . Tof] klg slt lgbf]{if eg] laNs'n cfk\mgf] b'lgofFsf] ;o/ df uGtJo tfs]sf df]6/ ;fOsndf ;jf/ JolQmx? . ltgLx?nfO{ s] sNkgf, d[To'n] aa/ dxnlg/ kv]{/ a;]sf] 5 eg]/ . Tof] d[To'df lk7f] ;lsP/ ePsf] jf b}jsf] v]n eg]/ lrQ a'´fpg] 7fpF 5}g . Tof] d[To' dfG5]n] lgDTofPsf] xf], ofq' l6Kg] vf];fvf];df c? afxgsf] k/ jfx gu/ L tLj| ultsf] sf/ 0f clgolGqt eP/ 7f]Sbf / klN6Fbf b'3{6gf ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . ;dfrf/ k9\of] / fd / fd eGof], b'Mv JoQm u¥of], ;lsof] . Pp6f hLjg slt cd"No 5, s] / fd–/ fd eg]s} e/ df la;]{/ a: g] . km]l/ ToxL sf/ 0fn] x'g] d[To'df klg To;nfO{ To;/ L dg{ n]v]sf], ljr/ f eg]/ a: g] Û

cfd hgtfn] s] u?g\, Hofgsf] afhL nufP/ ofqf ul/ / x]sf 5g\, ug]{ t ;DalGwt lgsfon] xf] . Pp6} k|s[lt / sf/ 0fn] x'g] o: tf 36gfx?sf] k'g/ fj[lQ eO/ fv]sf] 5 . nfdf] b'/ Ldf rNg] ;jf/ L ;fwgsf] klg tLj| ults} sf/ 0f jif]{gL ;of}F dfG5]n] Hofg u'dfPsf 5g\ . dfcf]jfbL hgo'4kZrft\ x]g]{ xf] eg] ;a}eGbf w]/ } dfG5]sf] Ps lrxfg u/ fpg] sf/ 0f ;8s b'3{6gf ag]sf] 5 . sf7df8f}Fdf t dfOj|mf] / ldgL a;sf] bfbflu/ L 5 . hxfF dg nfUof] ToxLF Odh]{G;L a|]s xfg]/ / f]S5g\, dfG5] sf]R5g\, ofq'nfO{ ckdfg u5{g\, clg clgolGqt kf/ fn] bf}l8G5g\ . Psfw afx]s ;Ssn / Jojxf/ b'j} u'08fsf] h: tf] b]vfpg] oL dfOj|mf] / ldgL a;jfnfn] k"/ } zx/ nfO{ c;Eo agfpFb} czf]egLo ;8s/ fh u/ ]sf 5g\ . logLx? csf]{ jfxgnfO{ uGb} uGb}gg\, c´} a9\tf Tof] csf]{ afxgdf dfG5] ;jf/ 5 eGg] x]Ssf g} 5}g . ;fOsn, df]6/ ;fOsn 7f]lsof] eG5g\, To;df t dfG5] r9]sf] 5 afaf Û oxL jif{ dfOj|mf]n] k]n]/ : s'6/ / df]6/ ;fOsndf ;jf/ w]/ }n] Hofg u'dfO;s]sf 5g\ .

sf7df08f}+df 6«flkms k'ln;n] hlt ug{ ;s]sf] 5, ;/ fxgLo 5 . aQL gaf]Ng] 6«flkms nfO6sf] cf8}df pleP/ zx/ sf] 6«flkmsnfO{ l;6\7L / kfv'/ fsf] e/ df rnfPsf 5g\ . dfk;]

cleofg ;kmntfk"j{s ;~rfng eO/ xFbf ;Defljt d[To'sf] d'vdf k'lu;Sg] s}of}F hLjg afFr]sf 5g\ . sfo{of]hgf;lxt PS;gdf plqFbf x'g] km/ s glthfsf] hNbf] aNbf] pbfx/ 0f oxL xf] .

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ca / fhwfgLsf] nflu klxnf] t dfOj|mf] / ldgL a;nfO{ 7"nf, nfdf / b'O{ tn] a;n] k|lt: yfkg ug{sf] nflu ;/ sf/ bL3{sfnLg of]hgfdf nfUg' kg]{ b]lvG5 . klAns 6«fG;kf]6{sf] jt{dfg xljutn] ofq'x? k};f lt/ ]/ klg cf/ fdbfoL ofqf ug{ kfPsf 5}gg\ . ;fF´sf] a]nf / Tgkfs{af6 cfk\mgf] uGtJodf hfg] dfOj|mf]df l5g{ dfq ;s] klg o'4 lht]sf] efg x'G5 . sG8S6/ n] klg k};fsf] cfzfdf af]/ fdf e'; sf]r]h: tf] dfG5]nfO{ vfHb} hfG5 . dlxnf, czQm / s]6fs]6Lsf] ;f: tL t avfg u/ L ;fWo 5}g . ToxL sf/ 0fn] ubf{ k|fOe]6 uf8L / df]6/ ;fOsnsf] rfk km/ flsPsf ;8s Ifdtfn] gEofpg] u/ L lbgfg'lbg a9L / x]sf] 5 .

bf]>f] s'/ f, ca ;l: tPsf] k|ljlwsf] o'udf ult lgoGq0f / ;8s lgod kfngfsf] nflu l: k8 Sofd]/ fsf] z'?jft ug]{ a]nf ePsf] 5 . zx/ sf d'Vo efu / w]/ } b'3{6gf x'g] : yfgdf l: k8 Sofd]/ fsf] k|of]un] tTsfn s8f sf/ jfxLsf] bfo/ fdf Nofpg] xf] eg] uf8Ljfnfx?sf] cfkm" v';L s'bfpg] k|jl[Qdf a|]s nfUg]5 . ljb]zlt/ h: tf] / fi6«AofkL sDKo'6/ 8]6fa];sf] k|of]u t tTsfnnfO{ sNkgf dfq xf]nf, t/ 7fpFsf] 7fpF sf/ jfxL ug]{ u/ L ;'?jft ug{ ;lsG5 . nfdf] b'/ Lsf / fhdfu{x?df klg Sofd]/ fsf] k|of]u pkof]uL ;flat x'g;S5 .

dfk;] ;'? ubf{ klg dfG5]x? of] of]hgf ;kmn x'Fb}g eGy], eO5f8\of] t Û ;'?jftsf] vfFrf] 5, s]xL gx'g' eGbf clnslt x'g' w]/ } / fd|f] xf] . ;/ sf/ s} dGqLx? cfkm}Fn] ug{ glbg], x: tIf]k ug]{ nufotsf sl7gfOx?sf] afjh'b g]kfnsf] k'ln; k|zf;g / sd{rf/ LtGqsf lgsfox? ;/ sf/ / To;sf dGqLx? h: tf lgsDdf eg] 5}gg\ . 6«flkms k'ln;n] klg s]xL xb;Dd cfk\mgf] k]zfut lgk"0f{tf b]vfO/ x]sf] 5 . ca o;tkm{ Wofg hfcf];\, hf]ufpg ;lsg] d[To'nfO{ / f]sf}F . ofqfsf] cfgGbnfO{ la;]{/ vt/ fsf] e'6\e'6Ln] kf]lnFb} ofqf ug]{ lbgsf] cGTo xf];\ .

eg]sf] afª\v'8] 7fpFdf kfs{ ug]{ dfq} xf] . s] l/ e;{ kfs{ ug{ ;s]sf] cfwf/ df dfq} lgk"0f{ rfns eOG5 < t/ o;df k'g/ fjnf]sg gu/ ];Dd ;Ifd rfnsx?sf] pTkfbg x'Fb}g . sG8S6/ af6 8«fOe/ aGg] kl/ kf6L ;fj{hlgs ;fwgsf] ;jfndf / x]s} 5 . k9\g g;s]sf, ;fg}b]lv unt cfr/ 0fdf nfu]/ x'ls{Psf hjfgx?

8«fOe/sf] xTs]nfdf cl8Psf] lhGbuL;+ljwfg;efn] / fhgLlts ;+jfb tyf ;xdltnfO{ gofF

;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt h'6fpg bf];|f] k6s lbPsf] ;do;Ldf klg ;xdlt h'6\g ;s]g . ;xdlt÷c;xdltsf] b: tfj]h ;ldltn] ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf ;'jf;rGb| g]DjfªnfO{ lbOPsf] 5, #! c;f]hdf . k|d'v bnx?aLr zf;sLo : j?k, / fHo k'g;{+/ rgf, Gofo k|0ffnL / lgjf{rg k|0ffnL u/ L rf/ ljifodf ljjfb 5 . h'g ljjfb klxnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf ;+ljwfg;ef lj36gsf sf/ s ag]sf lyP . gofF ;+ljwfg;efdf klg ltg} ljjfbx? alNemb}5g\ .

h;sf sf/ 0f * df3 @)&! df gofF ;+ljwfg hf/ L ug]{ u/ L ;+ljwfg;efn] agfPsf] sfo{tflnsf klg ;+s6df kb}{ uPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg gaGg] cfz+sfsf afbnx? k'gM d8fl/ g yfn]sf 5g\ . ;xdltsf] ;'uf / 6fOdf / dfO/ x]sf bnx?n] k'gM ;xdltsf gfddf jftf{sf ltlyx? ;fj{hlgs ul/ ;s]sf 5g\ . $ / % sflQsdf lg0ff{os jftf{ ug]{ 8]8nfOg k|sfzdf cfPsf] 5 . Tof] c;kmn eP ( / !) sflQsdf jftf{ ug]{ pgLx?sf] of]hgf 5 . olb Tof] jftf{ klg ;kmn geP !# / !$ ut] lg0ff{os jftf{ ug]{ tof/ L bnx?sf] 5 . jftf{sf gfddf slxn] l/ ;f]6{ wfpg], slxn] uf]Ko eGb} sf7df8f}+sf tf/ ] xf]6nx?df / dfpg] bnx?n] o;cl3 bh{gf}+ jftf{ ul/ ;s]sf 5g\ . h;sf] kl/ 0ffd xft nfUof] z"Go 5 .

t/ , !# / !$ ut] …clGtd jftf{Ú ug]{ / To;kl5 k|lqmofdf hfg] eGg] ljifodf bnx? Ps 7fpFdf cfpg'kb{5 . cfkm\gf : jfy{x? k"/ f geP ;8s ttfpg] / ;+ljwfg hf/ L x'g glbg] x7af6 ;a} bnx? x6\g} kb{5 . lsgeg], gofF ;+ljwfg ;xdltsf cfwf/ df hf/ L ug'{kb{5 . ;dodf Tof] h'6\g ;s]g eg] k|lqmofaf6 klg g]kfnL hgtfnfO{ gofF ;+ljwfg tf]lsPs} ;dodf lbg' bnx?sf] lhDd]jf/ L xf] . g]kfnL hgtfn] lbPsf] hgdtsf] ax'dtsf] lx: ;faf6 klg o;nfO{ l5gf]kmfgf] ug'{kb{5 . / , bf];|f] ;+ljwfg;ef dfkm{t\ d'n'sn] rfx]sf] : yfoL / fhgLlts lgsf; lbg'kb{5 . Tof] eg]sf] d'n'ssf] : yfoL sfg'g, / fhgLlt : yflkt ug]{ s'/ f xf] . Tof] gofF ;+ljwfg hf/ L eP/ dfq x'g ;Sb5 . h;sf nflu bnx?n] ;xdlt / geP k|lqmofaf6 klg d'n'snfO{ tf]lsPs} ;dodf gofF ;+ljwfg lbg'sf] ljsNk b]lvb}g . d'n'ssf] ;jf]{k/ L lxtnfO{ Wofg lbg] xf] eg] k|lqmofdf hfg s;}n] lxRrlsrfpg' x'Fb}g .

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Company Reg. No. : 05770592Address for Correspondence:

Equitable House, 10 Woolwich New Road, London, SE18 6AB

NepalPhone : +977 (1) 5111100 Ext: 145, P.O. Box.: 9877 Kathmandu

LondonPhone : +44(0)208 305 8694Email : [email protected]

Advert/Sales: [email protected] 07883146878

EuropE Ko NEpAlipAtrA

AustraliaSuite 10, Lvl 5, 321 Pitt Street, Sydney NSW 2000 Tel: 0451003132 (For Adv), +610403692297/0425293489 Email: [email protected]

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www.nepalipatra.com

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ljrf/ )$ – !) sflQs @)&!21 - 27 Oct 2014

sf7df8f}+af6 k"j{ P;P;kL, 8«U; /f]syfddf ;lqmo cGt/f{li6«o gfsf]{gg\sf] blIf0f Pl;of k|d'v, cGt/f{li6«o lk|m8d d]8n ljg/ j;Gt/fh s'Fj/ a]nfot cfpg' ePsfn] d s]xL lbgb]lv nfu" cf}ifw /f]syfdsf] sfo{qmddf pxfFFs} ;fydf a;]sf] 5' . j;Gt/fh s'Fj/ o's]df cGt/f{li6«o lk|m8d d]8n ;]/f]df]gL ;df/f]xdf efu lng oxfF cfpg'ePsf] x'Fbf d}n] klg ;]G6lxn qmfpgL eGg] 7fpFdf pxfF;Fu cfpg' ePsf] x'Fbf d}n] klg ;]G6lxn qmfpnL eGg] 7fpFdf pxfF;Fu Tof] ljzfn sfo{qmd x]g]{ df}sf kfPF .

cfOP; cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yfn] ;+;f/d} dfgj ;d'bfonfO{ ljlzi6 sfd u/] afkt k|bfg ug]{ lk|m8d df]8n @)!$ o; k6s sf]nlDaofsf] gflosf, c:6«]lnofsf] uflosf / r]s l/knlAnssf] ;fdflhs sfo{stf{nfO{ k|bfg u¥of] . bzf}F xhf/ ljlzi6 JolQmx?sf] ;fd" k|bfg ul/g] of] d]8n h;n] k|fKt ug]{ xf], To;n] ;dfhdf u/]sf] pNn]vgLo sfdx?sf] 8s'd]G6«L b]vfP/ dfq} k|bfg ul/Fbf]/x]5 . d]8n k|fKt ug]{x?sf of]ubfgsf af/]df b]vfOg] of] 8s'd]G6«L x]/] dfq} d}n] j;Gt/fh s'Fj/ ;/sf] 3fF6Ldf em'l08Psf] d]8nsf] cy{ / To; d]8nn] g]kfn / g]kfnLsf] uf}/j a9fpg slt 7"nf] e"ldsf /fVbf]/x]5 eGg] e"ldsf d}n] a'em\g kfPF .

j;Gt ;/n] dnfO{ gfsf]]{gg\ g]kfnsf] o's] k|ltlglw agfpg' ePsfn] d klg cfkm\gf] cGo ;]jfafx]s o's]sf] g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ 8«U;af6 hf]ufpg ;lqmo 5' . 8«U;af6 o's]sf g]kfnLnfO{ hf]ufpg s] ug'{ knf{ eGg] d]/f] lh1f;fnfO{ j;Gt/fh s'Fj/ eGg' x'G5, ……rfx] a]nfot xf];\ jf g]kfn, rfx] rfOgf xf];\ jf gfOh]l/of, 8«U;af6 hf]ufpg % s'/fx?df d'Vo sfd ug'{kb{5 . klxnf] h;n] 8«U; lnPsf 5}gg\, ltgnfO{ hf]ufcf}+ . hf]ufpg 6f]n6f]ndf, :s'n, sn]hdf / 3/3/df hgr]tgf sfo{qmdx? cl3 a9fcf}+ . bf]>f], h;n] 8«U; vfPsf jf k|of]u u/]sf 5g\, ltgnfO{ klxrfg u/f}+ . klxrfg ubf{ hf] JolQm b'AnfpFb} uPsf 5g\, /ftL g;'Tg], ca]nf;Dd ;'t]/ ca]nf p7\g], Jojxf/ kl/jt{g x'g], k9fO / Jofkf/df sdhf]/ ePsf 5g\ eg] To:tf JolQmn] 8«U; lnPsf] x'g ;S5 eg] s'/f ;a}nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fcf}+ .

…8«U; lnPs}Ú olsg ug{ o'l/g ls6åf/f lk;fasf] hfFr u/fcf}+ . vfg] JolQm JolQmnfO{ ;dod} klxrfg ug{ ;lsPg eg] p;n] c?nfO{ klg v'jfpg ;S5 . t]>f], 8«U; vfPsf] klxrfg ePsfnfO{ clgjfo{ ?kdf pkrf/df k7fpg] Joj:yf u/f}+ . pkrf/ eGgfn] h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg 8«U; lagf afFRg ;Sg], g}lts aGg ;Sg], JolQm ;Ifd aGg]sf] xf] . 8«U; lnPsf] ;dodf ljjfx ug'{, ljb]z k7fpg', 3/df a]sf/df a:g', :s'n sn]h uP klg s]xL ug{ g;Sg' h:tf sfdx? eP klg To:tf JolQmx? nfdf] hLjg afFRg} ;Sb}gg\ / Tof] eGbf klg afa'–cfdfdf An8 k|];/, ;'u/, x6{P6\ofs h:tf /f]u af]Sg' kg]{ x'G5 . Tof] 3/sf] zflGt, ;Dj[l4 rf}k6 x'G5 . cfly{s ?kn] klg aaf{b x'G5 . To; 3/df kfl/jfl/s snx, ;DaGw ljR5]b lgDtg ;S5 .

cfdf afa'n] 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] 8/n] 3/ 5f8]/ cGt} 3/df a:g' kg]{ cj:yf cfpg ;S5 . c? 8/nfUbf] s'/f t 8«U; lng] JolQm

af}nfpg ;S5 . To;}n] 8«U; lnPsf] yfxf kfPkl5 tTsfn} To;sf] Jojl:yt pkrf/ s]Gb|df n}hfg' kb{5 . clxn] Jojl:yt pkrf/ ;+:yf gfsf]{gg\ ePsf] 5 . hlt l56f] n}hfg ;Sof], Tolt Iflt sd x'g] t xf] Û rf}yf] eg]sf] pkrf/af6 kms]{/ cfPsfnfO{ km]l/ vfg lbg' x'Fb}g . km]l/ vfg glbgsf nflu p;nfO{ k};f sdfpg hf]8 lbg], ljb]z k7fpg' eGbf klg 3/ kl/jf/;Fu ldn]/ ;fdfGo hLjg

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kfFrf}+ sfd eg]sf] 8«U; a]Rg]x?nfO{ lg?T;flxt ug]{ xf] . of] sfd k|x/L k|zf;gsf] xf] . t/ of] sfd hlt ;'s} u5'{ eg]/ k|of; u/] klg @) k|ltzt eGbf ;kmn x'g ufx|f] x'G5 . s'Fj/ hf]8 lbb} eGg'x'G5, ……8«U; /f]Sg dflysf oL ;a} sfo{ ;r]t eP/ ug'{ kb{5 . t/ o's] h:tf] b]zdf 8«U; k|of]unfO{ dfgj clwsf/sf] ?kdf lnOG5 / pkrf/df JolQmsf] OR5f lagf k7fpg ;lsFb}g . o:tf] d'n'sdf rfx]/ klg ;a} sfd ;fy;fy} ug{ sl7g x'G5 . s'Fj/ ;/;Fu a:bf k"j{ o'j/fh kf/;sf] xfnt yfONof08df ePsf] nfu" cf}ifwsf] af/df 5nkmn eof] .

kf/;sf] pkrf/sf] ;DaGwdf rfx] /fhfsf] 5f]/f xf];\ jf ;fdfGo ef8f dfem]/ lbg hLljsf rnfpg]sf] 5f]/f xf];\, 8«U;af6 lgsf] u/fpg] k4lt pkrf/ Pp6} xf] . clxn] kf/;n] ;xL pkrf/ / kl/jfl/s dfof kfPsf 5}gg\ . of] s'/f kf/; b'Jo{;gL x'g'n] xf] . a}+ssdf 8«U; vfg]x?nfO{ s/]S;g pkrf/ jf ;fOSof6«Ls pkrf/ k4ltåf/f pkrf/ ul/G5 . s/]S;g eg]sf] h]n xfNg] xf] / ;fOSof6«Ls eg]sf] dfgl;s /f]usf] cf}ifwL v'jfpg' xf] . kf/; g kfun x'g\, kfun cf}ifwL v'jfpg g t h]n xfNg' kg]{ ck/fwL g} x'g\ . 8«U;sf] b'Jo{;gL jf cDdnL dfq x'g\ kf/; / To;}n] kf/;nfO{ klxn] kl/jf/n] /fhfsf] 5f]/f x'g\, b]zsf] k"j{ o'j/fh x'g\ / b'Jo{;gL x'g'nfO{ cnu cnu 9+un] x]g'{kb{5 clg dfq} lghsf] b'Jo{;gsf] pkrf/n] ;xL af6f] lnG5 .

oL km/s km/s ljifox? h;/L s'g} JolQmnfO{ Hj/f] cfPsf] 5 To;nfO{ /fi6«klt agfP/ Hj/f] lgsf] x'Fb}g . To:t} s'g} JolQm b'Jo{;gL 5 eg] afa' ltdL t /fhf xf] eg]/ Tof] ;d:ofaf6 d'Qm u/fpg ;lsFb}g . oxL s'/f k"j{/fhf 1fg]Gb| / kl/jf/n] a'em]sf] b]lvPg . o;} s'/fnfO{ j;Gt s'Fj/ ;/n] klqsfdfkm{t\ n]v]/ / 1fg]Gb|sf ;]qm]/6Lx?nfO{ kmf]gåf/f hfgsf/L u/fpg vf]h] klg pgLx?n] kf/;nfO{ ;'wfg{ vf]h]sf] sxLF st} k|df0f kfpg ;lsPg . j;Gt s'Fj/ ;/ eGg'x'G5, ……d}n] eg]em}F u/]sf] eP kf/;nfO{ t'?Gt a}+ssaf6 g]kfn Nofpg' kb{Yof] / gfsf]{gg\ g]kfn h:tf] Jojl:yt / ;kmn ;]G6«n cfkm\g} b]zdf ePsfn] ToxfF /fVg' kb{Yof] .

pxfFn] cufl8 eGg' eof], ……1fg]Gb|n] / kl/jf/n] of] ljZn]if0f ;dod} gug]{ xf] eg] kf/;sf] hLjgsf] df]8df w]/} ;d:ofx? cfO{ g} /xg]5 / k"/f lhGbuL afFRg d'l:sn x'g]5 . kl/jfl/s snx emu8f e}/xg]5 .ÚÚ j;Gt ;/ hxfF /x] klg pxfFn] ljutdf lk|l6Ë SofDk a]nfotsf] g]kfnL ;dfhdf hgr]tgf lzIff, /]l8of], l6eLaf6 cGt/jftf{ lbP/ ;dfhdf Pp6f cg's/0fLo aGg' ePsf] 5 . 8«U;af6 arfpg] sfd 7"nf] kl/>d / nugzLntf xf] . rfx] /fhfnfO{ xf];\, rfx] hgtfnfO{ . To;}n] kf/;sf] of] cj:yf x'g' kl/jfl/s nfk/jfxL / r]tgzLn kl/jf/sf] cr]tgf eGg' ;fGble{s /xnf . xfdL ;a}nfO{ of] r]tgf /xf];\ .

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lyof] . o:tf ;}of}+ uLtsf hglk|o ufos jiff{n] 5tf5'Nn ePsf] sf7df8f}Fsf] k'tnL;8sdf dWo/flt -sl/a !)÷!! ah]lt/_ Pp6f sf/sf] 7Ss/n] dfl/P . @@ ;fpg @)%& cyf{t\ ^ cu:6 @))) df s'g} dfofdf ge'Ng] u/L o; wlt{af6 tL nf]slk|o ufos k|jL0f u'?Ësf] k|f0fkv]? ;bfsf nflu p8\of] . Pp6f lk|o ufossf] d[To' cfuf] ;/L zx/df km}lnof] . dWo;x/sf] 36gf ePsfn] pQm sf/nfO{ k|x/Ln] /f]Sof] t/ sf/af6 k'ln;nfO{ k]:tf]n tfSb} d >L % zfxHofbf kf/; eg]kl5 pN6} k|x/Ln] ;nfd 7f]Sb} sf/nfO{ ;–;Ddfg af6f] 5f]l8lbof] . tTsfnLg b/af/ / lgd{n lgjf;nfO{ nfu]sf] lyof], clncln rrf{ kl/rrf{sf ;fy 36gf ;fd;'d x'G5 lsgls o;cl3 klg cg]s l8:sf] Sna, xf]6n, /]:6'/]G6b]lv ;fj{hlgs :yfg;Dd kf/;n] cg]sf}+ uf]nL sf08, df/lk6 / em}F–emu8f ul/;s]sf lyP . ;DejtM o; k6s klg To:t} x'GYof] xf]nf lsgls To;a]nf b]zdf dfcf]jfbL / b/afl/ofx?sf] huhuL h:t} lyof] . ;/sf/ t lyof] t/ em08}–em08} lg/Lx . Tof] ;Ggf6faLr /jLGb| clwsf/L -xfn sf:sLsf ;ef;b_ g]t[Tjsf] cg]/f:jljo'n] Pp6f cbDo ;fx;sf] k|bz{g u¥of] / pQmxTofsf lj?4 ;8sdf cfjfh p7fpg] lg0f{o lnof] . /, tTsfnLg >L % zfxHofbfkf/; jL/ ljqmd zfxb]jnfO{ zfxHofbfaf6 vf/]h ul/g'k5{ / pgnfO{ ;j{;fw/0f hgtf h:t} sfg'gsf] s73/fdf pEofOg' k5{ eGg] dfu u¥of] / o; xTofsf08sf lj?4 sf7df8f}Fsf] ;8sdf hgtfsf] x:tfIf/ cleofg ;~rfng ug]{ ;'?jft u¥of] . Tof] x:tfIf/ cleofgdf Pp6f ;lqmo cu'jf sfo{stf{sf] ?kdf of] k+lQmsf/ :jo+ klg ;+nUg lyof] .

z'?jftL lbgx?df dflg;x? x:tfIf/ ug{ 8/fpFy], b/af/sf lj?4 x:tfIf/ ubf{ ef]lnsf lbgdf s]xL kf] eOxfN5 ls eGg] qf; lyof], c? sf]xL af]n]sf lyPgg\, /fhtGqs} lj?4 nl8/x]sf] elgPsf] dfcf]jfbL ;d]t 36gfdf a]va/em}+ a;]sf] lyof] . t/, cg]/f:jljo'n] of] cleofgnfO{ olt ;zQm agfof] ls s]xL lbgkZrft\ dfG5]x? vf]hL–vf]hL x:tfIf/ ug{ cfpg yfn] . b'O{ ;ftfsf] aLrdf /Tgkfs{af6 ;lxbu]6 x'Fb} Go'/f]8;Ddsf] nfdf] ;]tf] sk8f x:tfIf/n] el/of], h;df % nfv @# xhf/ x:tfIf/ lyof] . h;nfO{ cg]/f:jljo' cWoIf /jLGb| clwsf/Lsf] g]t[Tjdf Pp6f eJo k|bz{g;lxt gf/fo0flx6L b/af/sf] klZrd u]6df 1fkgkq ;lxt a'emfOof] . To;cl3 hgtfn] lalGtkq dfq xfNg] 9f]sfdf Tof] lbg hgtfn] r'gf}lt lbPsf] x:tfIf/sf] ef/L a'emfOPsf] lyof] . Tof] Pp6f cfkm}Fdf P]ltxfl;s If0f lyof] . To;sf] s]xL lbg kZrft\ ebf} !%, @)%& df tTsfnLg dxf/fhflw/fhsf] d'Vo ;lrjfnoaf6 cg]/f:jljo'sf gfddf 36gfsf] cg';Gwfg u/L 36gfsf] oyfy{ ljj/0f k]z ug{ k|wfgdGqLnfO{ lgb]{z u/]sf] kq n]lvof] . hgtfsf] 5f]/fnfO{ ;Daf]wg u/]/ b/af/n] klxnf] k6s kq k7fPsf] eg]/ tTsfnLg ;dodf b]z ljb]zsf kqklqsf, /]l8of] l6=eL= cflbdf pRr dxTjsf ;fy k|sflzt / k|rfl/t eP . t/ klg b/af/n] kf/;dfly s'g} sf/jfxL u/]g, pgL >L % zfxHofbf g} /x] . clxn] ltg}sf] lg/LxnfUbf] ;dfrf/ ;fdflhs ;~hfnb]lv ;a} ;~rf/ dfWoddf 5fPsf] 5 .

kf/; zfxsf] af/]df n]lv/xFbf dflysf] olt nfdf] e"ldsf afFWg vf]lhPsf] clxn]sf] kf/;sf] sf?l0fs / bb{gfs l:ylt b]v]/ xf] . clxn] pgL yfONof08df nfu" cf}ifw b'Jo{;gL / cf];f/–k;f/sf] sf/f]af/df k6s k6s y'lgg], 5f]l8g] eO/x]sf 5g\ . kqmfp kg]{ clg ;kmfO{ kfpg] lg/Gt/tfsf] >[+vnfn] st} pgLdfly if8\oGq kf] eO/x]sf] 5 ls eGg] z+sf klg plAhPsf] 5 . Pp6f ;+j}wflgs /fhtGq ePsf] d'n'sdf csf]{ b]zsf k"j{ o'j/fh xTs8Ldf b]lvG5g\, s'kf]if0fn] vfg gkfPsf] Pp6f ul/asf] 5f]/f] h:t} . ;+;f/sf w]/} h:tf] /fhb/af/ / b/afl/of ;+:sf/x? /x:osf] kf]sf] h:t} b]lv+b} cfPsf 5g\, hxfF ;'wf/ eGbf 9fs5f]k Hofbf ul/G5, emg\ /fhtGq zlQmzfnL ePsf] 7fpFdf t of] k|j[lQ cem a9L 5 . g]kfndf t of] clt g} lyof], x/]s clt cGttM vltdf g} kl/0ft x'G5 eGg] pvfg} 5 .

cg]/f:jljo'sf] cu'jfO{df hgtfn] dfu u/]h:t} tTsfnLg zfxHofbf kf/;nfO{ pgsf] zfxHofbf kbjLaf6 sf/jfxL u/]/ sfg'gsf] s73/fdf NofPsf] eP kSs} klg pgsf] o:tf] 6L7nfUbf] b'lb{g b]Vg' kg]{ lyPg xf]nf . kf/; Pp6f k|j[lQ xf], JolQm :jo+ s]xL xf]Og . hGdG5, d5{, t/ k|j[lQ lg/Gt/ rln/xg] ljifo xf] . x/]s v/fa k|j[lQnfO{ ;dod} lrg]/ lg/fs/0f jf Go"gLs/0f gubf{ rfx] a8] b/af/ x'g\, rfx] 5f]6] b/af/ x'g\, cGttM kf/; k|j[lQs} xljut x'g] lglZrt} xf] . of] k|j[lQn] wgL–ul/a, ;fgf]–7"nf] s]xL eGb}g . cfhsf] lbgdf kf/; / kf/; k|j[lQsf] kL8f klg oxL xf] . jf:tjdf kf/; s'g} /fhf, o'j/fhf jf >L % x'g] dflg; g} xf]Ogg\, s]xL dlxgf cufl8 pgL cfkm}Fn] klg Pp6f 6]lnlehg sfo{qmddf :jLsf/], …d o'j/fh lgoltn] ePsf] x'F, Tof] d]/f] /x/ jf rfxgfsf] ljifo lyPg / xf]Og, d t clxn] h:t} Pp6f :jtGq gful/s eP/ afFRg rfxGy]+ / rfxG5' / o;}df d v';L 5' .Ú o;af6 klg a'‰g ;lsG5, kf/;nfO{ k|jL0f xTofs} a]nf zfxHofbfaf6 Pp6f gful/sdf kl/0ft u/]sf] eP cfhsf] of] kL8fbfoL lbg b]Vg'÷ef]Ug' kb}{g lyof] xf]nf . cfhsf] lbgdf kf/; g]kfnL gful/s x'g\, s'g} /fhf jf o'j/fh xf]Ogg\, To;}n] Pp6f gful/ssf] kL8fdf csf]{ g]kfnL b'Vg' kb{5 rfx] tL kf/; x'g\ jf hf] sf]xL . kf/; cfˆg} b]z kmls{pmg\ / Pp6f :jfledfgL g]kfnL gful/ssf] ?kdf cfkm\gf] hLjgofkg ug{ kfpmg\ . clxn]nfO{ kf/;sf] kL8fdf oxL ;b\efj / z'esfdgf .

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ljZj ;flxTo vfg h?/L 7flGbgF . k9]/ dfq n]Vg cfpF5 eGg] t xf]Og lg < slxn]sfxLF unt af6f]df lxF8]h:tf] nfU5 . efiffdf /fd|f] ks8 eof] / 36gfx?nfO{ ;"Id ?kdf s]nfpg ;Sof] eg] To;n] /fd|f] n]V5 . xfdLn] cfkm\gf] n]vgaf6 dflg;nfO{ slGeG; u/fpg ;Sg'k5{ . t/, /fOl6ª 6]lSgssf] nflu eg] k9\g'k5{ .

s]6L km\ofgx? klg 6Gg} 5g\ . cfO ne o' klg eGbf x'g\ . ne ul/xfnf}F h: tf] nfUb}g <

eGg t s]6Lx?n] eG5g\ t/ d Totflt/ nflu xfn]sf] 5}g . of] kmnfgLn] l/Sj]:6 k7fO, p;n] d]/f] lstfa /fd|f] egL eGg] nfUYof] ;'?df . clxn] o'h 6' eO;Sof] ;a} s'/fx? . k|]ddf cfkm" ePsfn] k|]d u?Fu?Fh:tf] nfUb}g . c?lt/ nfluxfNg dg nfUb}g . cln sld6]8 x'g dg nfUbf]/x]5 .

;fgf] ;kgf a'Gg] pd]/ x'G5 lg, Tolta]nf tkfO{+nfO{ s] aG5' eGg] nfUYof] <

n]vs aG5' eg]/ slxNo} nfu]g . t/, x'g rflxF dg lyof] . P;Pn;Lkl5 s] k9\g] eGg] ljifodf 3/df 7"nf] ax; eof] . d}n] ln6/]r/ k9\5' eGbf gk9 eg]/ dnfO{ slGeG; ul/of] Tolta]nf . ;fOG; k9\g k|]l/t ul/of] . ;fOG; k9]kl5 8fS6/ aGg] gq eP OlGhlgo/ aGg] eGg] eof] . Kn; 6' k9\g] a]nf 8fS6/ aG5' eGg] lyof] . kl5 la/fdL k/]F . k9fO layf]lnof] . To;n] ubf{ Tof] ;kgf TofUg' k¥of] . OGEof/f]d]G6 ;fOG; k9]+ . jftfj/0f j}1flgs aGg' lyof] .

n]vs s;/L aGg'eof] < n]vs aGg] eGg] leqleq} lyof] . lakLsf

lstfax? P;Pn;L cufj} kl9;s]sf] lyPF . @)$^ ;fn tfsf c+snx? af]/fsf af]/f df]bgfy k|l>t, k|bLk g]kfnsf lstfax? n'sfpg Nofpg' x'GYof] . Tof] klg k9]F . To;n] ubf{ ln6/]r/df rf;f] a9\of] . lx8g t lyof] h] k9] lg nf:6df s]xL sfd kfO/x]sf] lyPg . nuQ} syfsL kfq cfof] .

syfsL k fq s;/L n ] Vg ; '? ug'{eof] <

P;Pn;L kf; u/]b]lv g} syfx? n]Vg yfn]sf] lyPF . klxnf] syf g} syfsL kfq xf] . !!÷!@ df k9\g] a]nf n]v]sf] syf xf] Tof] .

To;sf] /rgf ue{ < Pp6f ;fyLsf] lax]df uP/ cfPF .

:jf:gL s:tf] x'g'k5{ eGg] s'/fn] xfGof] . cfbz{ :jf:gL o:tL x'g'k5{ eg]/ lbdfudf cfof] . o;f] sf]b}{ sf]b}{ uPF . syfsL kfq eGg] syf hGDof] .

syf;+u|x k|sfzg s;/L ug'{eof] < syfx? n]v] klg 5fKg] eGg] s'/f

lbdfudf cfPg . lrg]sf] klg lyPg . To;kl5 syfx? n]Vb} uPF . Aofrn;{ k9\bf klg syfx? n]Vg yfn]F . ;fyLx?nfO{ ;'gfpFy]+ .

slt /fd|f], csf]{ 5}g < csf]{ klg ;'gf eGg yfn] . o;n] pTk|]l/t ug{ yfNof] . laP:;L kl9;Sbf syfx? a9\b} a9\b} uP/ t]x| j6f k'Uof] . clg 5fKbf x'G5 ls h:tf] nfUof] . Pp6f b;}Fdf ;a} hgf tLy{ hfg'ePsf] lyof] . 3/df PSn} lyPF . ;a} syfx? 6fOk xfg]F . sxfF nfg] s] ug]{ eGg] s]xL cfOl8of lyPg . sf]xL ;flxTosf/ / k|sfzs lrg]sf] lyOgF . s[i0f clj/n bfO xfd|f] 3/sf] &÷* ldg]6sf] af6f]df x'g'x'GYof] . cfSsnem'Ssn e]6 x'GYof] . d}n] pxfFnfO{ x]g{ eg]/ Tof] lbPF . /fd|f] 5 lasfp agfpg'k¥of] eGg'eof] . s:tf]nfO{ lasfp eG5 eGg] klg yfxf lyPg . cfkm}F 5fKg] eGg] eof] . d}n] clncln k};f klg hDdf u/]sf] lyPF . kfFrkf]v/Ldf lnP/ lrgfOlbg'eof] . pxfFn] 5flklbG5' eGg'eof] . To;kl5 5flkof] .

;d/ ne s;/L hGDof] < ls tkfO{+sf] cfkm\g} syf xf] <

klxnf] s[lt syfsL kfq cfof] . Psbd jfxLjfxL eof] . k9] hlt ;a}n] jfx /fd|f] n]v]5 eg] . ljz]ifu/L cf}8fxf syfn] w]/} /fd|f] k|ltlqmof kfof] . clg n]Vg 5f]8g' x'Fb}g eGg] eof] . em'/ elglbPsf eP, n]lvb}GYof] xf]nf ;fob . vQd n]v]5' eg]/ cfkm\g} af6f] nfluGYof] xf]nf . To;n] pmhf{ lbof] Pp6f . g]kfndf Pp6f km/s 9+usf] ne :6f]/L n]Vg'k5{ . Tof] df;df hfcf];\ eGg] lbdfudf cfO/fYof] . t/, s] n]Vg] t < Tof] a]nf Pp6f ;fyLn] wgu9Laf6 dnfO{ af]nfof] . p;sf] syf clnslt ToxfF ldN5 . p;sf] un{k|m]08 cf]:nf] uPsL lyO{ . Ps dlxgfdf kms]{/ cfO{ . pm;Fu k|]d lyof] . xfdLn] uP/ lax] ul/lbof}+ . Tof] s'/fn] Psbd lbdfudf xfGof] . Tof] eGbf cufl8 syfsL kfq cfO;Sof lyof] . ltdLx?sf] af/]df Pp6f syf hfG5 ca eGof y]F . Tof] syf pkGof; x'G5 eGg] nfu]sf] lyPg . clg sf7df8f}+ kmls{PF . o;f] ;Dem]+, l6o'df klg o:tf] /dfOnf lbgx? lyP xfd|f . tL s'/fx?nfO{ lnP/ vfsf sf]g{ yfn]F . n]Vb} uPF . Psbd} OGhf]o u/]F . To;sf] d clxn] aofg} ug{ ;lSbgF . of] rflxF kmfOg lk|G6n] g} 5fK5 eGg] nfUof] . /fd|f] klAns];G; eg]/ yfxf kfPsf] lyPF t/ s;/L hfg] eg]/ yfxf lyPg . w]/} hgfnfO{ kf08'lnlk b]vfPF . s;}n] klg g/fd|f] eg]g . ;a}n] s]xL ;'emfj lbP .

s;/L kmfOglk|G6 k'Ug'eof] < s;/L hfg] yfxf lyPg . t/, dnfO{

kfFrkf]v/L hfg dg lyPg . cln 7"nf] s]xL ;f]Rg'k¥of] . clj/n bfOnfO{ eg]/ ;Gtf]if zdf{nfO{ kf08'lnlk lbPF t/ pgn] kl9lbPgg\ . ltgsf] e/ k/]sf] eP gx'g] . syfsL kfq d}n] Pslbg ljdn cf/f]xLnfO{ a'emfPsf] lyPF . pgn] Tof] lstfa k9]5g\ . …cf}8fxfÚ k9]/ Psbd} ODk|]:8 ePsf /x]5g\ . clht a/fn -kmfOglk|G6sf ;+:yfks_ bfO;Fu pgsf] ;Dks{ x'Fbf]/x]5 . sf]xL gofF n]Vg] 5 < eg]/ pgnfO{ clht bfOn] ;f]w]5g\ .

;'ljg e§/fO{ /fd|f] n]Vg] dfG5] cfPsf] 5 eg]/ eg]5g\ . clg, xfd|f] sG6\ofS6 eof] . syfsL kfq lstfa nu]/ 5f]l8lbPF . To;} a]n'sf k9]5g\ . s]xL gofF 5 eg]/ ;f]w], d}n] gofF pkGof; n]v]sf] 5' eg]F . 8«fkm\6 lbPF . /flt !@ ah] P;PdP; cfof]– lkmlg; l/l8ª O6 eg]/ :dfOnL;lxt . …l88 o' nfOs O6 <Ú eg]/ k7fPF . …ckmsf];{ dg gk/]sf] eP t o;/L P;PdP; g} ub}{Gy] lgÚ eg] . /flt g} km];a'sdf :6f6; klg /fv]5g\ . To;kl5 cg'alGwt ePF . clht bfO PDk|]; eP c? k|sfzs ePsf ePsf eP x'Fb}gy] . lrk ln6/]r/ eGy] xf]nfg\ . ;xL dfG5]n] ;xL lstfa km]nf kf/]h:tf] nfU5 .

km';{bsf] ;dodf s] ug'{x'G5 < k|foM clxn] km];a'sdf laT5 . s;/L

kmnf]c/ a9fpg]lt/ ;f]lr/x]sf] x'G5' . 3'd]g, lxF8]g eg] p;sf] lqmo;g d5{

eG5g\ lg < s]xL sdL t cfpF5 . dfG5]x? e]63f6

ug'{k¥of] . ;+ut ug'{k¥of] . gofF–gofF :6f]/L vf]Hg'k¥of] . sf]7}df a;]/ sf]7] kf/fsf] ;flxTo n]v]/ t ePg . l/lqmozg rflxG5 dfG5]nfO{ . dnfO{ cfkm"nfO{ rflxF Tof] sdL eO/x]h:tf] nfU5 . ;a}sf ;a} s'/f ;'Gg lemFhf] nfU5 . t/, Tof] ;Sg] dfG5] ;xL x'G5 . m cRo't sf]O/fnf÷hgs ltldlN;gf

;fofsf] k|ltlqmof s:tf] kfpg'eof] < lstfa n]Vg'kg]{ ;d/ neh:t} /x]5 . dfG5]x?

o:tf] lstfa sd} ?rfpFbf /x]5g\ . w]/} lkmnf];f]kL rflxb}g /x]5 dfG5]nfO{ . ;d/ nen] ubf{ ;fofnfO{ tfGof] . ;'?df lg:s]sf] eP olt rNb}GYof] xf]nf . ldS:8 vfnsf] k|ltlqmof cfof] .

tkfO{+sf] ljdf]rgdf lgs} 7"nf] qmfp8 b]lvof] lg <

Psbd} cg PS;k]S6]8 . Tolt dfG5] cfpF5g\ eg]/ d}n] g} ;f]r]sf] lyOgF t/ Ps 306f cufj} Kofs . km:6 lbgd} d}n] xhf/ j6f lstfadf l;Ug]r/ u/]F .

lstfasf] h'g laqmL eof], o;n] k7g ;+: s[lt a9]sf] b]vfpF5 < tkfO{+nfO{ cfkm}Fn] ln8 u/]h:tf] nfU5 <

ln8 u/]F eGg' cln xtf/f] x'G5 . cem} x]g{ afFsL 5 . ;d/ ne /fd|f] eOlbof] . o;n] df;df qm]h eof] . To;sf] l;Sj]n cfpFb}5 eGg] xfOk eof] . ToxL xfOkn] kf] xf] ls Û d]/f] jf:tljs k/LIff csf]{ lstfadf x'G5 . sltkon] jf:tljs k/LIff o;df x'G5 eGy] . ;d/ ne 8]9 jif{ nufP/ hlt laSof], ;fof rflxF Ps 8]9 xKtfd} laSof] . ;d/ nesf] nf]slk|otfsf] sf/0f /]l8of]af6 jfrg ePsfn] x'g ;S5 . cfd dfG5]df uof] . ;d/ nesf] dfpy klAnl;6L cem} klg 5 . To;}n] csf]{ lstfadf jf:tljs k/LIff x'G5 . csf]{ lstfa o;}u/L rNof] eg] hldof] eGg] cy{ nufpg ;lsG5 . cln dfly k'u]kl5 cf};t lstfanfO{ klg dfkm ul/lbG5g\ kf7sx?n] .

tkfO{+sf] syf ;+u|x …syfsL kfqÚ k9\bf b]lvG5, Sof/]S6/ laN8ck ug]{ tl/sf /fd|f] 5 . s;/L ug'{x'G5 <

Sof/]S6/ laN8ck ub}{5' eGg] klg dnfO{ yfxf x'Fb}g . tkfO{+n] clxn] elGbg'eof] Sof/]S6/ laN8ck x'G5 eg]/ . dnfO{ ha s'g} rLhn] :6«fOs u5{ lbdfudf, ljz]ifu/L s'g} 36gfn], To;kl5 kfqnfO{ s;/L :yflkt ug]{, s;/L dg dl:tisdf a;fpg] eGg] s'/f n]Vb} uPkl5 cfkm}F x'Fb} hfG5 . To:tf] d]xg]t / xf]djs{ d ulb{gF . of] af/]df n]v] rN5 eg]/ lbdfudf xfGof] eg] d n]Vg yfN5' clg syf cfkm}F cufl8 a9\5 .

;fKtflxs klqsfdf x/]s xKtf n]Vg'x'G5, ljifo s;/L km'5{ <

xKtfdf Ps rf]l6 n]VgnfO{ Psbd} ufx|f] x'G5 . lxF8bfv]l/ klg d v'/fsaf/] ;f]lr/x]sf] x'G5' . slxn]sfxLF Psbd} df]gf]6f]gz x'G5 . cfkm}FnfO{ lrQ a'em\b}g .

n]Vbf kf7sn] s] eGnfg\ eg]/ cf]e/ sG;g eOG5 ls eOFb}g <

Psbd} x'G5 . Tof] yfxf klg x'G5 . cfkm}Fn] hh klg ug{ ;lsFbf] /x]5 . oxfFg]/ kf7s af]/ x'G5 . oxfFg]/ kSsf /dfpF5 eGg] yfxf x'G5 . ;fof n]Vbf ;fof / ;'l:dtfsf] ;fOsf]nf]hL n]Vbfv]l/ oxfFg]/ kf7s af]/ x'G5 eGg] nfu]sf] lyof] t/ klg gn]vL h:6LkmfOg} ePg . n]Vg h?/L lyof] . ha/h:tL n]v]F, ;fyLx?n] ToxfF ha/h:tL eof] elgxfn] .

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cem} %) hgf PSofk / ;'/Iff lgsfosf] ;Dk{sdf 5}gg\ .

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snf )$ – !) sflQs @)&!21 - 27 Oct 2014

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g]kfn )$ – !) sflQs @)&!21 - 27 Oct 2014

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Pgcf/Pg )$ – !) sflQs @)&!21 - 27 Oct 2014

n hgs ltldlN;gf

ut jif{ sflQssf] bf];|f] ;ftf tLj| r'gfjL k|lt:kwf{af6 u }/cfjf;Lo g ]kfnL ;+3

-Pgcf/PgP_sf] cWoIf 5flgPsf lyP, c:6]«lnofsf ca{klt g]kfnL Joj;foL z ] i f 3n ] . ljZjsf ^) eGbf a9L b]zx?df cfkm\gf] ;f+u7lgs ;~hfn lj:tf/ u/]sf] ljzfn ;+u7gsf] g]t[Tjdf hlta]nf z]if k 'u ] , Tolta]nf Pgcf/PgP ;f+u7lgs Joj:yfkgh:tf] r'gf}tLk"0f{ cj:yfaf6 u|'lh/x]sf] lyof] . ;+u7g lj:tf/kl5 To;n] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] nIo xfl;n ug]{ lbzflt/ ;+u7gnfO{ lxF8fpg' kg]{ r'gf}tL klg pgLdfly lyof] .

s]xL b]zdf ;+u7gsf /fli6«o ;dGjo kl/ifb -Pg;L;L_x?df ;d:ofx? ljBdfg lyP . To;dfly P gc f / P g Ps f ] bzs n f d f ] cleofgsf qmddf klxnf]kN6 ;+3sf] g]t[Tj r'gfjL k|lqmofaf6 r'lgPkl5 pgsf] sfo{sfnnfO{ r'gf }tLk"0f { dflgg' :jefljs lyof] . Psftkm{ ;+u7gsf cfGtl/s Joj:yfkgsf r'gf}tLsf rfªx? lyP eg] csf]{tkm{ g ] k fn Lx?s f ] Pgcf /PgPa f6 d'n'ssf] ;d[l4sf] If]qdf ck]lIft 7"nf] e"ldsf k"/f ug' {kg] { lyof] . d'n'sleq Pgcf/PgP ljb]zdf /x]sf g]kfnLx?sf] …ukm ug]{ rf}tf/LÚsf dfq ePsf] u'gf;f a9\g yfn]sf lyP . oxL ;]/f]km]/f]df z]if r'gf}tLsf aLraf6 ;+u7gnfO{ xfFSgsf nflu ;+;f/e/sf u}/cfjf;Lo g]kfnLx?sf g]tf r'lgP .

lat]sf] Ps jif{df z]ifn] tL ;a} r'gf}tLx?nfO{ ;xh ?kdf cjt/0f ug]{ k|of; u/]sf 5g\ . To;sf nflu pgn] tLj| s;/t / 7"n} kl/>d klg u/]sf 5g\ . æ;f/f JolQmut sfd / lahg];nfO{ Psflt/ 5f8]/ lbg/ft oxL ;+:yfnfO{ ;d[4 agfpg nflu/x]sf] 5',Æ pgn] Pgcf/PgP cfO;L;Lsf] Pgcf/Pg 8] ljz]iff+s a'n]l6gdf eg]sf 5g\, æt/ of] s;}n] dnfO{ afWo kf/]sfn] xf]Og, ;d'bfo / ;+:yfk |ltsf ] st{Joaf ]w u/ ]/ pT;fxsf ;fy ;Dk"0f{ Wofg o;}df s]lGb|t u/]sf] x'F . o; aLrdf …Unf]an 6"/Ú ;dfkg u/]+ . o;qmddf ljleGg d'n's k'u]/ Pgcf/Pg ;fyLx?;Fu k|ToIf ?kdf cGt/lqmof u/]+ . o;f] ug'{nfO{ d}n] cfkm\gf] klxnf] st{Jo 7fGb5' . of] cleofgsf] c+u aGg kfPsf]df d uf}/jflGjt 5' .Æ

zflng :jefjsf z]if cWoIf eP;Fu} Pgcf/PgPn] cf}krfl/s btf{ kfPsfn] pgnfO{ sfd ug{ ;xh ePsf] dfGg]x? klg 5g\ . To;sf cnfjf Pgcf/PgPsf :tDe dflgg] 8f= pk]Gb| dxtf], hLjf nfld5fg], b]jdfg lx/frg / /fd yfkfx?sf] ljutsf] g]t[Tjsf] lzIff / cg'ej b'j} pgsf] sfo{sfnsf nflu ;xof]uL cf}hf/ aGg ;Sy] . ;Nnfxsf/af6

l;w} sfo{sf/L g]t[Tj lng k'u]sf eP klg 3n] cfkm}Fn] caf}{+sf] sDkgL xfFs]sf sf/0f ;+u7g ;~rfngsf] cg'ej gx'g] s'/} lyPg . t/, Joj;fo / ;+u7g ;~rfngsf km/s ljlw / tl/sfx?df cEo:t x'g pgnfO{ kSs} ;do nfu]sf] x'g'k5{ .

t/, z]ifsf] g]t[Tjdf Ps jif{df Pgcf/PgP cfO;L;Ln ] s ]x L ;sf/fTds sfdx? cufl8 ;f/]sf] 5 . s]xL /fd | f sfdx? ;DkGg u/]sf] 5 . ;+3sf] gofF sfo{;ldlt u7g ePnuQ} j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf /x]sf g]kfnLx?sf] ;xfotfsf nflu cIfosf]if :yfkgf ul/of] . j}b]lzs /f]huf/ sNof0fsf/L sf]if eg]/ v8f ul/Psf] pQm sf]ifdf z]ifn] ;'?d} ! s/f]8 hDdf u/]/ pT;fxhgs ;'?jft ul/lbP . h;df % s/f]8 /sd hDdf ug{ ;+3 nfluk/]sf] 5 . o;}u/L, Pgcf/PgPn] pgsf] g]t[Tjsf] lat]sf] Ps jif{df g]kfndf cfkm\gf] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no :yfkgfsf] ug] { cleofgnfO{ klg dxTjsf ;fy cufl8 a9fPsf] 5 . clxn] ljZje/ /x]sf g]kfnLx?nfO{ ckgTj lkmn u/fpg eGb} ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu z]if :jo+ bf}8fxfdf 5g\ . h;af6 ;+3sf] sf7df8f} + aGg] s]Gb|Lo sfof{no lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos kg]{ !%

s/f]8 a/fa/ /sd hDdf eO;s]sf] pgsf] bfaL 5 .

z ] i f s f ] l g h L s D k g L PdcfO6L xf]lN8ª\;n] sf7df8f}+df * ca{ nufgLdf z]/f6g xf ]6n agfpFb}5 . @% c;f]hdf k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] l;nfGof; u/]sf] !$ /f]kgL If]qkmndf aGg] pQm xf]6n Pgcf/Pg nufgLdf aGg nfu]sf] clxn];Dds} 7"nf] kl/of]hgf dfGg ;lsG5 . h;df lgdf{0fsf qmddf %) xhf/ / lgdf{0fkl5 $ ;o %) hgfn] k|ToIf /f]huf/L kfpg] cfFsng ul/Psf] 5 . o;n] d'n'ssf] ko{6g ljsf;df ;d]t yk 6]jf k'¥ofpg] ljZjf; ul/Psf] 5 .

o;afx]s j[4f>d, k':tsfno, :jfYo s]Gb| / ljBfno lgdf{0f, af9L klx/f] kLl8tnfO{ ;xof]u u/L JolQmut / ;fd"lxs ?kdf u/L of] Ps jif{df em08} & s/f]8 a/fa/sf] /sd Pgcf/PgPx?n] ;fdflhs tyf k/f]ksf/L If]qdf ;xof]u ul/;s]sf 5g\ . k/f]ksf/sf] If]qdf Pgcf/Pg cfO;L;L / Pg;L;L ldn]/ lj/f6gu/ / DofUbLdf j[4f>d lgdf{0f, z+vd'n kfs{ lgdf{0f, d':tfªdf a'4d"lt{ lgdf{0f nufotsf of]hgfx? cufl8 a9fOPsf 5g\ . h;nfO{ kl5Nnf] Ps jif {sf ;sf/fTds pknlAw

dfGg'k5{ . g]kfnLx?n] ljb]zdf cfh{g

u/]sf] 1fg, ;LknfO{ g]kfn leq\ofpg v'Nnf ljZjljBfnosf nflu klg 3lge"t 5nkmnx? cufl8 a9]sf] Pgcf/PgPn] hgfPsf] 5 . oBlk, cl3Nnf] sfo{sfnd} v'Nnf ljZjljBfnosf ljifodf 5nkmnx? rln;s]sf eP klg clxn];Dd tflTjs k|ult eg] eO;s]sf] 5}g .

d'n'sleq ck]Iff / u'gf;fx? al9/x]sf eP klg Pgcf/PgPx?n] nufgL leq\ofpg cleofgnfO{ eg] lg/Gt/ hf/L /fv]sf 5g\ . To;}sf] kl/0ffd dfGg'k5{, Pgcf/PgP cleofg ;'?ePb]lv xfn;Dd lzIff, :jf:Yo, ;~rf/, k/f]ksf/, a}+s / ljQLo If]q, pBf]u, ljB't, ko{6g nufotdf If]qdf u/L em08} $) ca{ ?k}ofFsf] nufgL d'n'sdf lelqPsf] cg'dfg 5 .

o;afx]s Pgcf/PgPn] k|fKt u/ ]sf ] csf ] { pknlAw eg ]sf ] /fhgLlts clwsf/ lagfsf] bf]xf]/f] gful/stf xf] . !) c;f]hdf a;]sf] /fhgLlts ;+jfb ;ldltsf] a}7sn] P gc f / P g x ?n f O { / fhg L l ts c lwsf / l ag fs f ] g f u l /st f lbg ] ;xdlt u/ ]sf ] 5 . o;n] Pgcf/PgPn ] p7fp “b } cfPsf ] bf]xf]/f] gful/stfsf] dfu cf+lzs ?kdf k"/f ePsf] 5 . æxfdLn] dfu u/]h:tf] geP klg ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;ldltdf ag]sf] ;xdltn] pT;flxt agfPsf ] 5,Æ Pgcf/Pg cWoIf z ] i fn ] eg ] , æo f ] ;xd ltnfO { ;+ljwfgd} Joj:yf ul/Psf] v08df To;nfO { pknlAwd "ns df Gg ;lsG5 .Æ

tfklg, cem} tL kxnx? kof{Kt 5}gg\ . vf;u/L, d'n'ssf] ;du| cfly{s nufgLsf] If ]q k|efljt k fg ] { vfnsf ] s 'g } k l /o f ]hg f ;+:yfut ?kdf Pgcf/PgPn] to ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . ;a} Pgcf/Pgsf]

slt ;kmn, slt c;kmn < ;fd "lxs nufgLdf ;DkGg ug { ;lsg] d]uf k|f ]h]S6sf] cjwf/0ff cufl8 a9fpg 3n] klg cfkm\gf k"j{jtL{x?em} F r's]sf b]lvG5g\ . o;cl3sf cWoIf / sfo{;ldltn] p7fpFb} cfPsf] ;fd"lxs nufgL cjwf/0 f f clxn ] cf ]e m ]ndf k/]sf] b]lvG5 . cfly{s nufgLsf] Ph]08fdf s]lGb|t ePsf] elgPsf] hfkfgsf] If ]qLo ;Dd]ngn] to u/]sf cfly{s Ph]08fx? klg vf;} d"t{ / k|efjL agfpg Pgcf/PgP / o;sf] g]t[Tj r's]sf] 5 . ljzfn ;~hfnsf] nfe s;/L p7fpg] eGg] ljifodf klg cem} Pgcf/Pgleq j}1flgs sfo{of ]hgf lgdf {0f / kl/rfngsf] klg cefj b]lvG5 . lsgeg], cl3Nnf] sfo{sfndf …Ps Pg;L;L, Ps of]hgfÚsf ?kdf cufl8 a9fOPsf ] sfo {of ]hgf sfof {Gjogdf klg Wofg k'u]sf] b]lvb}g . JolQmut ?kdf nufgL ug]{ / JolQmut ?kd} ;Ddfg yfKg] qmd al9/x]sf] b]lvG5 . h;n] cfnf]rgf ug]{x?nfO{ klg d'v vf]Ng cj;/ ldn]sf] 5 . sltko cfnf]rsx? o;nfO{ cem} klg v'b|] k;n yfk]/ ;Ddfgsf] dfnf yflk/x]sf] cy{df o;nfO{ lng] u/]sf 5g\ . o;tkm{ klg Pgcf/PgPsf] d'Vo g]tfsf] x}l;otn] z]ifsf] Wofg k'Ug' h?/L b]lvG5 .

z]ifn] ;+3;Fu kof{Kt ;fwg ;|f ]tsf] cefj g} ;+3sf] k|d'v r'gf}tLsf ?kdf b]lvPsf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgn] ;+3sf] ljwfg ;Dd]ng af]nfP/ ;+3nfO{ r':t / ultzLn agfpg kxn ug]{ ;d]t pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . To;n] ;+3sf] sfd ug]{ tl/sf, sfo{k|0ffnLdf Jofks ;'wf/ x'g]

pgsf] ljZjf; 5 . æxfd|f] ;+:yfn] o;n] Pp6f prfO xfl;n ul/;s]sf] 5 / ;+/rgfut ;'wf/sf nflu oxL g} ;a}eGbf pQd ;do xf] . h;n] ubf{ cfufdL !)÷@) jif{ xfdL sxfF hfg] / s] ug]{ eGg] :ki6 dfu{lgb]{z ug]{5 / ;+:yfsf] lbuf] ljsf; klg x'g]5,Æ pgn] eg]sf 5g\, æo; ;Gbe{df d}n] cfkm\gf] sfo{sfn ;'? eP;Fu} s]xL sfd klg yfn]sf] 5' .Æ pgn] ;+:yfsf] bL3{sfnLg / cNksfnLg nIo lgwf{/0f ul/Psfn] ca sfd ultzLn ?kdf cufl8 a9\g] bfaL ;d]t u/]sf 5g\ . z]ifn] ;+u7gnfO{ ult lbg ;+/rgfut ;'wf/df hf]8 lbO/x]sf a]nf sltko Pg;L;Lx?df eg] efF8e}nf] b]lvG5 .

; +;f/e/sf Pg;L;Lx?dWo ] k|efjzfnL dflgg] a]nfotsf] Pg;L;L clxn] klg ;d:ofu|:t cj:yfdf 5 . pgsf k"j{jtL { cWoIfx?n] ToxfFsf] ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu lnPsf] kxnsbdLnfO{ nfu' u/fpg z]ifn] ?lr gb]vfPsf] cf/f ]kx? klg pgLdfly nfUg] u/]sf] 5 . cGo sltko b]zsf Pg;L;Lx?df b]lvPsf] ;d:ofnfO{ klg gh/cGbfh u/]sf] eGb} sltkon] pgsf] cfnf]rgf klg ;'? u/]sf 5g\ .

oBlk, Pgcf/PgPh:tf] ljzfn ;+:yfdf z]ifsf] sfo{sfn ;dLIffsf nflu Ps jif{sf] ;do dfq kof{Kt dfGg ;lsb}g . Ps jif{ pgn] d'n's / cfkm\g} ;+u7gsf w]/} kf6f–kIfx? a'em\g vlr{P . afFsL Ps jif{n] pgsf] sfo{sfnsf] jf:tljs nf]vfhf]vf ug]{5 . a?, Ps jif{df z]ifn] lrg]sf cj;/ / r'gf}tLsf aLr cfpFbf] Ps jif{ pgsf] jf:tljs k/LIffsf] jif{ x'g]5 .

Pgcf/PgPh:tf] ljzfn ;+:yfdf z]ifsf] sfo{sfn ;dLIffsf nflu Ps jif{sf] ;do dfq kof{Kt dfGg ;lsb}g . Ps jif{ pgn] d'n's / cfkm\g} ;+u7gsf w]/} kf6f–kIfx? a'em\g vlr{P . afFsL Ps jif{n] pgsf] sfo{sfnsf] jf:tljs nf]vfhf]vf ug]{5 . a?, Ps jif{df z]ifn] lrg]sf cj;/ / r'gf}tLsf aLr cfpFbf]

Ps jif{ pgsf] jf:tljs k/LIffsf] jif{ x'g]5 .

z]if 3n]sf] Ps jif{

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;flxTo )$ – !) sflQs @)&!21 - 27 Oct 2014

m lgs c/fG8]h

;g\ !(($ df d]/ f] d'7\7Ldf v';L lyof] . cfkm\gf] hfuL/ hLjgsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;kmntf / prfO d}n] d'7\7Ldf s: g kfPsf] lyPF . v';Lsf] cj;/ df d}n] d]/ f] hLjgk|lt s[t1 x'g} k5{ / eljiodf d]/ f] s[ofsnfkn] Tof] k|bz{g u/ f];\ eGg] rfxGy]F .

d}n] n]v]FMæd]/ f ] ;Dks{df cfpg] k|To]s

dflg;sf] hLjgdf v';L, cfgGb / pTk|]/ 0ff hufpg' d]/ f] hLjgsf] p2]Zo x'g]5 . cfkm\gf] cflTds, dfgl;s, ef}lts ljsf; / Ifdtf j[l4sf nflu d k"0f{ ?kdf ;dlk{t x'g ;s"F / o;n] c?nfO{ ;]jf lbg ;s"F . of] ;b\u'0fsf sf/ 0f d c?sf nflu pbfx/ 0fLo JolQmTj aGg ;s"F . d}n] c?nfO{ ;]jf ubf{ pgLx?n] cfkm"leqsf] dxfgtf b]Vg ;s"g\ / Tof] dxfgtf ltgn] c?x?nfO{ afF9\g ;s"g\ / tL c?n] klg c?x?sf] ;kgf afFRg l;sfpmg\ . o;}sf sf/ 0f pgLx?df dfgjtf / k|]d pAhg ;sf];\ . Æ – lgs c/ fG8]h

clg oxL zAbn] d c?sf nflu s]xL ug{, ;fgf] eP klg ;xof]u ug{ nfnflot x'g yfn]F / log} zAb d]/ f nflu dxfg\ r'gf}tL x'g yfn] .

;g\ !((& df cfkm\gf] cflTds af6f] vf]Hgsf nflu : 6]hsf sfo{qmdx? ug]{ sfd 5f8]/ Soflnkmf]lg{of lxF8]F . d}n] cfkm"n] kfPsf] s'/ fnfO{ s[t1 dx;"; ug{sf nflu zlgaf/ sf lbg ;'s'Daf;L, ef]sf–gfª\ufx?nfO{ v'jfpg yfn]F . cfkm\gf] b}glGbgsf] vr{ wfGg Ko'6f]{ l/ sf]df / x]sf] k'Vof}{nL ;DklQsf] cf8 lnGy]F / sdfPsf] k};f ;'s'Daf;Lx?nfO{ v'jfpg nufpFy]F . o;kl5 d]/ f] efUosf] k}Fof rNg z'? u¥of] . ;g\ !(^) b]lv d]/ f] k'Vof}{nL ;DklQdWo] Pp6f C0fdf / x]sf] kQf] kfPF . Tof] C0f ltg{ d}n] cfkm\gf] efusf] k'Vof}{nL ;DklQ k"/ } a]lrlbPF . tfklg d}n] ltg'{kg]{ efusf] / sd $% xhf/ 8n/ lyof] .

o;kl5 cs: dft d ;8sdf cfOk'u] F . k};flagfsf] / ef]sf] d ;8sdf c?sf] e/ kg{ yfn]F . d 6f6 klN6Psf] lyPF . k]6sf nflu d}n] slxNo} g;f]r]sf] sfdx? klg ug'{k¥of] . d : 6]h sfo{qmdx?df xf: o snfsf/ -sd]l8og_sf ?kdf sfd uy]{+ / d}n] hfg]sf] Pp6} sfd eg]sf] ToxL lyof] . d kl/ jf/ / ;fyLx?af6 6fl9PF . xf: o snfsf/ sf ?kdf sfd ug' {n] d]/ f] cfjZostf t k"/ f ub}{gYof] t/ Tof]afx]s cfkm"n] hfg]sf] sfd c? lyPg . d sf/ r9\g] dfG5], ca lr;f e'OFdf ;'Tg'kg]{ eof] . / , To;sf nflu klg sf]xL u'0fL dflg;n] cfkm\gf] 3/ sf] aflx/ L a/ 08f lbPsf] v08df dfq Û dleq l/ ; knfpg yfNof] . d}n] dleqsf] cfWoflTdstfk|lt k|Zg ug{ yfn]F / a|x\df08df d x'g'sf] p2]Zo ;f]Rg yfn]F . d}n] eujfg\ / p;sf] cl: tTjdfly k|Zg ug{ yfn]F .

d ;w}F cfkm\gf] z/ L/ / : jf: YonfO{ Vofn / fVy]F / o;k|lt dnfO{ uj{ lyof] . t/ d}n] lbgdf hfaf] tLg j6f : ofG8ljr kfp/ f]6Lsf nflu rf}jGgL / cf7fgLsf] lx;fa ug'{kbf{ dnfO{ s: tf] cg'ej eof] xf]nf Û d x/ ]s lbg k]6 eg{sf nflu Ps a6\6f -Uofng_ b"w / Ps 8n/ df

kfOg] cGg lsGg k;ndf hfGy]F . d}n] olt ;: tf] vfgf slxNo} vfPsf] lyOgF / k]6 eg{sf nflu h] eP klg vfg' d]/ f] afWotf lyof] . d hLjgdf h] x'g rfxGy]F, To;dfly Wofg s]lGb|t ug{sf nflu k]6 eg{ cfjZos lyof] . eljiodf d]/ f] hLjg s: tf] x'G5, dnfO{ yfxf lyof] lsgeg] d Tof] hLjg lhpg nfosbf/ klg lyPF=== t/ dnfO{ Tof] s;/ L l;h{gf ug]{ eGg] s'/ f eg] yfxf lyPg .

o;kl5 / x: ok"0f{ tl/ sfn] s]xL 36\of] . k|To]s kN6 d To;nfO{ gb]v]em}F uy]{F t/ k6s–k6s ToxL s'/ f d glhs cfpFYof] . lsg log} s'/ f bf]xf]l/ O/ x]sf 5g\ eGg] s'/ f dnfO{ yfxf lyPg g t d}n] a|x\df08sf] zlQmzfnL lgod cfkm}FnfO{ b]vfO/ x]sf] 5 eGg] g} dx;"; u/ ]sf] lyPF . / , Tof] lgod lyof]– cfkm}FnfO{ ;'Dkg', xfntnfO{ : jLsf/ ug'{ . csf]{ zAbdf eGg] xf] eg], d}n] d]/ f] hLjgsf] k|lqmofnfO{ ljZjf; u/ ]/ 5fl8lbPF– h;f] eP klg xf];\ . d]/ f] hLjgofqfdf cfpg] cb[Zo cfzLjf{bx?nfO{ clj/ n cfO/ xg lbO/ x]F .

d }n ] hlxn ] klg cfkm "nfO { rflxg] ;'Tg] 7fpF kfO/ x]F, vfgf / cGo cfjZostfsf lrhlah clg cj;/ x? kfO/ x]F . cfwf/ e"t lrhx? d}n] kfO/ x]sf] lyPF, cfjZostfx? kfO/ x]sf] lyPF t/ d]/ f rfxgfsf lrhx? rflxF kfPsf] lyOgF . h: tf] ls dnfO{ d]/ f] lghL 3/ tLj| ?kdf rflx/ x]sf] lyPF t/ Tof] k"/ f ePsf] lyPg .

d]/ f] cj: yf ;'wf/ sf nflu d lgoldt ?kdf dlGb/ hfGy]F / ToxfFsf k"hf/ LnfO{ d]/ f] hLjgsf] sl7g cj: yfx? kf/ xf]pmg\ egL k|fy{gf ul/ lbg cfu|x uy]{F . d}n] pgLx?;Fu ;Nnfx klg dfUy]F . t/ ha d pgLx?;Fu dnfO{ k/ ]sf] cfly{s ;d: ofsf af/ ]df atfpFy]F, pgLx?n] Pp6} s'/ f eGy]M

æcfkm"n] sdfPsf] efudWo] !) k|ltzt O{Zj/ nfO{ b]pm, Tof] ltdL;Dd cfOk'U5 .Æ

cjZo, olb d}n] sdfPsf]dWo] !)Ü bfg lbPF eg] d}n] Tof]eGbf a9L kfpF5' . d of] s'/ fdf ;xdt lyPF t/ bfg lbg]a]nfdf d;Fu Hofb} sd k};f x'GYof] . Tolta]nf d}n] dx;"; u/ ]F, dh: tf] s+ufn JolQm bfg jf n]jL lbP/ afFr]sf] xf]Og a? hLjgnfO{ Tjd\ z/ 0fd\ u/ ]sfn] sDtLdf vfg k'Ug] cj: yfdf cfOk'u]sf] xf] . t/ d}n] bfg ug{ rflxF 5fl8gF . dnfO{ 8/ lyof], sxLF bfg ug{ 5f8]F eg] clxn] kfOcfPsf] vfgf / 5fgf klg st} u'Dg] kf] xf] ls Û clg csf]{ 8/ s] klg lyof] eg] d}n] arfO/ x]sf] k};f s;}n] n'l6lbof] eg] bfg gu/ L hDdf u/ ]sf] k};fsf] s] cy{ / x\of] / <

tLg jif{kl5 klg cfkm" a: g] ;fgf] 5fgf] lsGg ;Sg] cj: yf cfPg . clxn] ha wgwfGon] k"0f{ JolQm d cfkm"nfO{ tL lbg ;DemG5', dnfO{ crfSnLsf] pb]s nfu]/ cfpF5, d}n] s;/ L Tof] a]nfsf] c;Dej s'/ fnfO{ ;Dej t'NofPF xf]nf Û dnfO{ nfU5, dleq sxLF st} Pp6f zlQm lyof], O{Zj/ jf s'g} ;|f]t=== h;n] dnfO{ x]l/ / x]sf] lyof] . d}n] Tolta]nf cfkm"n] h] kfpFy]F, Tof] kof{KteGbf a9L ePsf] dx;"; uy]{F, s[t1 x'Gy]F / tL kof{Kt lrhsf] d nfosbf/ 7fGy]F .

klxnf d cfWoflTds cEof; uy]{F,

dgkbf{ lstfa k9\y]F, k|jrg Sof;]6 ;'Gy]F, Wofg uy]{F . of] s'/ fnfO{ d}n] cfkm" ;'s'Daf;L x'Fbfsf lbgdf klg 5f]l8gF . o;n] dleq ulx/ f] cf: yf / ljZjf; hufO/ xGYof] . d}n] h] kfO/ x]sf] lyPF, To; s'/ fnfO{ cfTd;k{0fsf ;fy u|x0f ub}{ uPF .

o;kl5 d}n] Ps ;fy b'O{ r'gf}tLsf] ;fdgf ug'{k¥of] . klxnf], sd]8L snfsf/ eP/ klg d]/ f] cfkm\gf] lghL uf8L lyPg / k}bn lxF8\g' d]/ f] k]zfsf nflu wSsf k'Ug] sfd lyof] . csf]{, d]/ f] : jf: Yo lau|g yfNof] t/ d}n] hrfpg ;lSbg lyPF . : jf: Yo hfFRg h'g / sd vr{ ug'{kYof]{, Tof] d]/ f] x}l;otn] lbFb}gYof] .

sfo {q mdsf ] l;nl;nfdf d Pp6f 6f]nLsf ;fy hlh{ofb]lv 6]g];L - cd]l/ sL / fHox?_ hfg' kg]{ eof] . Tolta]nf d]/ f] 5flt olt gdHhfn] b'Vof] ls d}n] ofqfe/ 5flt kS8]/ latfpg' k¥of] . s] u?F, s;f] u?F eof] . hFrfpg / sd klg lyPg . d sfo{qmd / 2 ug{ klg

;lSbg lyPF lsgeg] sfo{qmd / 2 ug'{sf] cy{ lyof], ef]lnb]lv ef]s} x'g' . d cfkm\g} cj: yfsf aLr r]k'jfdf lyPF .

c;fWo ePkl5 Pp6f ;fyLnfO{ 5]pdf / fv]/ d}n] O{Zj/ –k|fy{gf u/ ]F . d}n] k|fy{gf lsg ug'{k¥of] eg], dnfO{ d]/ f] ljZjf; / cf: yfaLrsf] h'g ;fgf] wfuf] lyof], Tof] d]/ f] hLjg / d[To'sf]em}F wfuf] aGg k'u]sf] lyof] . / , Tof] tf]l8Psf] ;fIfL x'g d rfxGg lyPF . k|fy{gf nuQ} d}n] d]/ f] sfo{qmd cfof]hsnfO{ : jf: Yol: ylt atfpFb} sfo{qmd / 2 ug{ eg]F . p;n] d]/ f] cj: yf a'em\of] .

d;Fu 3/ eGg] 5fk|f] lyPg, s'g} cfDbfgL lyPg t/ lalu|Psf] : jf: Yo lyof] . 8fS6/ n] hfFlr;s]kl5 p;n] dnfO{ h] s'/ f eGof], d p;k|lt emf]FlSsg'afx]s c? s'g} ljsNk lyPg . ædnfO{ s;/ L yfO/ fO8sf] 6\o'd/ x'g;S5 <Æ d}n] s8f : j/ df p;nfO{ xKsfPsf] lyPF . t/ o;nfO{ lr/ ]/ x6fpg'afx]s c? ljsNk lyPg . dgn] Psf]xf]/ f] ck|];g ug{af6 / f]ls/ x\of] / To;kl5 yfO/ fO8 lgsf] kfg{ d c: ktfndf l5bf{ klg l5l/ gF .

km\nf]l/ 8fdf / xFbf d Ps hgf ;fyL;Fu a: y]F . km\nf]l/ 8fdf h;sxfF d al;/ x]sf] lyPF, tL ;Hhgn] s]xL dlxgfcl3 d]/ f] sd]8L zf] x]/ ]sf / x]5g\ . ltgsf] 3/ }af6 rnfOPsf] Pp6f ;fgf] sDkgL lyof] . pgnfO{ sDkgLsf nflu Ps hgf lrqsf/ -u|flkms cfl6{i6_ rflxPsf] lyof] . d lrqsfl/ tf klg ug]{ x'gfn] pgn] dnfO{ 5fg] / d}n] sfd

kfPF . rfF8} g} d}n] Pp6f ckf6{d]G6 km]nf kf/ ]F / d]/ f] hLjg cln : t/ Lo eof] . d]/ f] : jf: Yosf sf/ 0fn] d}n] ;8ssf] af; TofUg} kg]{ ePsfn] dnfO{ a: g] 7fpF rflxPsf] lyof] / ckf6{d]G6df ;g'{ afWotf lyof] . d]/ f] lalu|Psf] : jf: Yo ckf6{d]G6 ;g]{ Pp6f / fd|f] cj;/ aGof] . o;n] dnfO{ Pp6f csf]{ zlQmzfnL / x: o atfof]– d]/ f] hlxn] klg Vofn / flvPsf] lyof] . t/ cj;/ ToxLF lyof] / Tof] cj;/ ta;Dd cfOk'u]g, ha;Dd d}n] klxnf] kfOnf rflngF .

cf: yf / ljZjf;s} cfwf/ df 6]s]/ cl3 a9\b} hfg yfn]kl5 d]/ f] hLjgdf c? cj;/ x? pld|b} hfg yfn] . d;Fu a: g] 7fpF lyof], d]/ f] : jf: Yodf ;'wf/ cfpFb}Yof], lgoldt ?kdf k};f cfO/ x]sf] lyof]=== oBlk, olt g} kof{Kt rflxF lyPg .

d]/ L Ps hgf Kof/ L ;fyLn] dnfO{ Pp6f tLg lbg] pRr: t/ Lo a}7sdf efu lng lgDtf] ul/ g\ . tflnd lbg]

JolQm s/ f]8klt lyP, h;n] ;DklQ / efjgf;DaGwL tflnd lbO/ x]sf lyP . d}n] pgsf] cfltYotf : jLsf/ ub}{ a}7sdf efu lnPF .

d}n] of] a}7sdf efu lnFbf s] ub}{5' / kfpFb}5' eGg] yfxf lyPg t/ of] d]/ f nflu sfdsf] lrh lyof] . of] tflnddf d}n] csf]{ j}lZjs l;4fGt yfxf kfPF . tflnddf n]eL ltg'{sf] dxTjsf af/ ]df atfOPsf] lyof] .

pgn] hf]8 lbO/ x]sf lyP, jf: tjdf n]eL ltg'{ -sdfOsf] lglZrt k|ltzt eujfg\nfO{ r9fpg' jf ;dfh;]jfsf nflu lbg'_ eg]sf] sdfOsf] lx: ;f;Fu ;/ f]sf/ / fVb}g . xfdLn] s;}nfO{ s]xL lbO/ x]sf 5f}F eg] dgdf sxLF st} Tof] lkmtf{ gx'g] jf lkmtf{ grflxg] efjn] vlr{g' k5{ . tflnd lbg] JolQmn] eg]– æd d]/ f] cfDbfgLsf] %Ü dfq eujfg\nfO{ egL r9fpF5' jf bfg lbG5' t/ d wgL g} 5' . Æ clg pgn] h] eg] Tof] s'/ fn] dnfO{ leq};Dd 5f]of] / To;kl5 d]/ f] hLjgsf] af6f] ;w}Fsf nflu kl/ jlt{t eof] .

pgn] eg]– ætkfO{+n] lng'eGbf s}of}F u'0ff a9L lbg' / fd|f] eGg] s'/ f w]/ } ;'lg;Sg' ePsf] 5, x}g t < lbgsf nflu klg t lng' k¥of] lg Û To: t} lngsf nflu klg t lbg' k¥of] . csf]{ zAbdf eGg] xf] eg] of] %)–%) ;f6\g]h: tf] s'/ f xf] . To;}n] Pp6fsf] cefjdf csf]{ k"0f{ x'g} ;Qm}g . clg h;n] dlGb/ df ;'Gb/ jf0fLn] bfgd} 5 dhf egL bfg ug'{sf] dxTj atfO/ x]sf] x'G5, cGTodf ;w}F kfpg'sf] dxTj

x'g] ub{5 .Æpgsf] of] jrgn] dnfO{ leq};Dd

5f]of], dfgf}F O{Zj/ n] g} dnfO{ elg/ x]sf 5g\, æb]lv;\, lgs < tFnfO{ of] ;To yfxf lyof] t/ ;'lgg;\ . v}/ , clxn] t}Fn] o: tf wgL JolQmnfO{ e]l6/ x]sf] 5;\, h;n] bfg lbg'sf] dxTj a'emfPsf 5g\ . rr{nfO{ kof{Kt bfg lbg gkfPsf]df t}Fn] s'g} b'Mv of kL8f dx;"; ug}{ kb}{g .Æ

of] dx;"; ePsf] s]xL 306fleq} d}n] klxnf] lstfa n]Vg ;'? u/ ]F, æb 6«'y cafp6 l6lyª -bfgsf] ;To_ .Æ o;kl5 d}n] h'g ;xof]u kfPF, Tof] d}n] ;f]r]eGbf a9L lyof] . Ps lx;fan] lbdfu v/ fa x'g] lsl;dsf] ;sf/ fTds ;xof]u Û o;kl5 dnfO{ cs: dft cfkm"leq s]xL / x]sf] dx;"; u/ ]F . tTsfn}, d}n] hLjgdf ef]u]sf] cg'ejn] c? s]xL lstfa n]Vg ;s]F . d}n] bfgsf] ;Tokl5 æb 6«'y cafp6 sd{Æ n]v]F, clg cfkm\gf] : jf: Yo;DaGwL cg'ejsf sf/ 0f b 6«'y cafp6 j]: 6g{ d]l8l;g n]v]F . o;kl5

b 6«'y afp6 ;]lnª klg n]v]F . d]/ f s]xL cl8of] sfo{qmdx? ag], n]vx? n]v]F, Do'lhs l;8L lgsfn]F / c? y'k|} sfdx? u/ ]F . Ps k6s d}n] h;} hLjgaf6 kf7 l;Sg] s'/ fnfO{ cfTd;ft ub}{ hLjgnfO{ cg'ej u/ ]F, hLjgdf cfjZos k|To]s lrhx? / ;kgfx?nfO{ ;xh} k|fKt ug{ ;s]F .

d]/ f] hLjgdf d}n] l;h{gf ug{ rfx]sf x/ ]s lrh agfpg deGbf s'g} dxfg\ tTjn] dnfO{ ;w}F ;xof]u ul/ / x\of] . of] s'/ fn] dnfO{ l/ r8{ afssf] cd"No k': ts ONo'hgdf / x]sf zAbn] 3R3RofO/ xG5M æx/ ]s ;d: ofn] cfkm"leq pkxf/ a]/ ]/ NofPsf] x'G5 . xfdLn] ;d: ofnfO{ pkxf/ lngsf nflu cfTd;ft ug'{k5{ .

tkfO{+n] ;f]Wg' xf]nf, æd}n] rflxF hLjgdf s]xL kfpgsf nflu t} Fn] kfPh: tf] b'Mv lsg kfpg] lg <Æ ;Demg';\ t, d}n] of] syfsf] ;'?d} d]/ f] hLjgsf] p2]Zo s] xf] egL n]v]sf] lyPF < æcfkm\gf] k"/ } hLjg d]/ f] cflTds, dfgl;s / zf/ Ll/ s Ifdtfsf] ljsf;sf nflu nufpF5' tfls d c?sf nflu pbfx/ 0fLo JolQm aGg ;s"F .

To;}n] d}n] Pp6f pbfx/ 0fsf ?kdf ;]jf ug{ ;s]F . Ps hgf dGqLn] dnfO{ eg]– ætkfO{+ c?nfO{ s;/ L ug]{ eg]/ atfpg' x'Gg t/ pgLx?nfO{ tkfO{+ oL ;a} s;/ L ug'{eof] egL cg'ej afF9\g' x'G5 .Æ

d]/ f] hLjgofqfn] dnfO{ cfTd;kd{0f,

;To / ljZjf;sf] zlQmsf] kf7 k9fof] . o;n] hLjgdf cfkm"n] rfx]sf] s'/ f l;h{gf ug]{ Ifdtf / cfsif{0f ug]{ snf klg k9fof] .

clxn] d c?n] hLjgdf h] ;d: of ef]lu/ x]sf 5g\, To;nfO{ cfkm\gf] cg'ejsf cfwf/ df ;xof]u ug{ dfq ;S5' . d]/ f cge'jn] dnfO{ c?sf] cK7\of/ fnfO{ emg} ulx/ f];Fu a'em\g / Tof] tx;Dd k'Ug ;xh kfl/ lbG5 . hLjgsf cK7]/ f;Fu h'lem/ x]sf s'g} JolQmnfO{ ha d sf]r ul/ / x]sf] x'G5', d ljZjf;k"j{s eGg ;S5', ædnfO{ yfxf 5, tkfO{+n] s: tf] dx;"; ul/ / xg' ePsf] 5 lsgeg] Ps ;do d tkfO{+h: t} cj: yfdf lyPF . Tof] ef]ufOn] dnfO{ lbPsf] lzIff tkfO{+nfO{ ;f6\g ;S5' . tkfO{+nfO{ of] cj: yfaf6 tkfO{+n] rfx]h: tf] cj: yfdf d s;/ L k'¥ofpg ;S5' eg]/ atfpg ;S5' .Æ t/ o;sf] 7Ls ljk/ Lt, æd}n] oxL ljifodf k9]sf] x'gfn] d]/ f] k9fOn] atfPcg';f/ tkfO{+n] of] cK7]/ f]af6 pDsg s] ug{ cfjZos 5Æ, eGg' plt k|efjsf/ L rflxF x'Fb}g .

d of] af6f]df h;} lxF8], c?nfO{ ;'emfpFb} uPF, oxL d]/ f] k]zf aGof] . To;kl5 d]/ f] cfly{s cj: yf klg ;'lw|of] . d}n] d]/ f] hLjgdf cfzLifx? cfslif{t ub}{ uPF . clxn] d]/ f] sDkgL km'nlkmn of]/ l8«D; / fd|};Fu rln/ x]sf] 5, h;n] ;+;f/ e/ sf dflg;x?nfO{ OG6/ g]6sf dfWodaf6 hLjgsf] ;kgf k"/ f ug{ ;lsg] lzIff lbg] ub{5' . / , s}of}F JolQmx?n] d]/ } lzIffsf sf/ 0f hLjgdf cfPsf] kl/ jt{gsf af/ ]df ;fIfL aSbf dnfO{ sDtf v';L nfUb}g . d}n] jf: tjdf g} cfkm\gf] hLjg ;+;f/ sf] lxtsf nflu pT;u{ ul/ / x]sf] / x]5' Û d}n] ;+;f/ sf dflg;x?sf] enf] ug]{ h'g ;kgf b]v]sf] lyPF, Tof] k"/ f eO/ x]sf] 5 . d}n] c?sf] hLjgdf v';L, cfgGb / k|]/ 0ff Nofpg] e"ldsf v]ln/ x]sf] / x]5' Û

s]xL ;dootf dnfO{ hLjgdf s'g} lsl;dsf] vt/ fb]lv 8/ nfUb}g lsgeg] d}n] rfx]sf] s'/ f kfpg] ;|f]t / ljt/ 0f sf] d"n sxfF 5 eGg] yfxf kfO;s]F . s;}n] d]/ f] klxn] ef]u]sf] hLjgnfO{ ;sf/ fTds ?kn] x]nf{g\, s;}n] gsf/ fTds t/ d cfkm\gf] hLjgnfO{ oL b'j} : t/ af6 gflKbgF . d olt dfq eGg ;S5', x] O{Zj/ ltdLnfO{ wGojfb 5=== dnfO{ ;'s'Daf;L agfOlbof} .

-lgs c/ fG8]h s+ufn / ;'s'Daf;L lyP . pgsf] cfly{s cefjs} a]nf yfO/ fO8df 6\o'd/ klg eof] . pgn] s'g} cf}iflw pkrf/ gu/ L yfO/ fO8 6\o'd/ af6 hfb"do tl/ sfn] d'lQm kfP . kl5 pgL s/ f]8klt klg ag] . cfkm\g} cg'ejsf a'tfn] pgn] OG6/ g]6sf dfWodaf6 dflg;nfO{ k|]/ 0ff lbg] ub{5g\ . pgsf kf7x? km'nlkmnof]/ l8«D;86sddf klg x]g{ ;lsG5 . pgn] n]v]sf] lstfa cn of]/ l8«D; cf/ ldG6 6' la km'nlkmN8df n'O; Pn x] eG5g\– æltdLn] o;df ;fFlRrs} : d/ 0fLo lrqx? sf]/ ]sf 5f} . Æ pgn] n]v]sf lstfax? o' j]o/ ag{ 6' d]lgkm]: 6 ld/ fsN;, b 6«'y cafp6 l6lyª, b 6«'y cafp6 sd{, b 6«'y cap6 j]: 6g{ d]l8l;g / b 6«'y cafp6 ;]lnª . lgsn] 8]o/ 6' d]s b 6g{ / d]lgkm]: 6 of]/ l8«dh: tf sfo{qmdx? pTkfbg klg u5{g\ ._

;'s'Daf;L agfPsf]df Yofª\s u* Èd]/ f] ;Dks{df cfpg] k|To]s dflg;sf] hLjgdf v';L, cfgGb / pTk|]/ 0ff hufpg' d]/ f] hLjgsf] p2]Zo x'g]5 . cfkm\gf] cflTds,

dfgl;s, ef}lts ljsf; / Ifdtf j[l4sf nflu d k"0f{ ?kdf ;dlk{t x'g ;s"F / o;n] c?nfO{ ;]jf lbg ;s"F .

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;flxTo )$ – !) sflQs @)&!21 - 27 Oct 2014

cf/ o" c 6]/l/:6\ < tLg hgfsf] 6f]nLaf6 cnlUuP/ Pshgf

d ePlt/ cfof] .gofF 3/df zlgaf/ /flt afx| alh;Sbf

klg lgb|f gnfu]kl5 d 3'Dg lg:s]sf] lyPF . 6fpg xn :6]zgaflx/ ?vsf] 5fofF

kf/]/ dnfO{ s]xL ;do /fltsf] hLjg x]g{ dg nfUof] .

d Hofs]6sf] x'8L nufP/ a;]sf] lyPF, hf8f] lyof] . glhs} dfG5] af]n]sf] ;'g]F . rr{sf] jl/kl/ ;'t]sf dfG5]x? /}Ú5g\ . 3/af/ gePsfx? .

xf]d\n];\ .Pshgf l;/s cf]9\b} g} p7\of] .pm ev{/} cfPsf] csf]{ Ps hgf;Fu

af]Ng yfNof] . Tof] csf]{ dfG5]sf] la:t/f stf lyof], s'GgL Û

zlgaf/ /flt gfO6\cfp6\ hfg]x?sf] ahf/ lyof] . cg]s cg]s /Ëdf, cg]s klx/gdf .

d}n] w]/}nfO{ b]Vy]F, dnfO{ sdn] .TolQs}df of] Ps hgf dnfO{ b]v]/ dlt/

cfPsf] lyof] . pm;Fu c? tLg hgf ;fyLx? lyP . p;sf] ;]tf] sldhsf] ;a} a6gx? v'nf lyP . alni7 hLp eP/ z/L/sf] k|bz{g u/]sf] klg lyPg p;n], a? p;sf] 5fltsf] /f}F eg] b]lvPsf] lyof] . pm /S;Lsf] gzfn] d:t lyof] .

‘cf/ o' c 6]/l/:6 <Ú p;n] dnfO{ ;f]Wof] .

d}n] ‘gf]Ú eg]F . ‘cfOP;\sf] dfG5] xf];\ <Ú csf]{ k|Zg

;f]Wof] p;n] .d}n] ‘gf]Ú eg]F km]l/ .

‘d cfOP;\nfO{ Wj:t ug{ lxF8]sf]Ú eGb} pm d]/f] 5]pdf 6'j|m'Ss a:of] .

‘d'l:nd / cfOP;\ Pp6} xf]Og lg, yfxf 5 <Ú p;n] af]Nb} uof] .

‘o' cf/ /fO6\\Ú, d}n] eg]F .p;sf w]/} d';ndfg ;fyLx? /}Ú5g\ . ‘b]

cn cf/ e]/L u'8 lkkn\ .’pm /S;L uGxfPsf] lyof] .‘cf]s], d cfOP;\ vf]Hg lx+8]FÚ eGb}

pm uof] . d'8\sL s;]/ xfdL b'O{n] ‘lkm:6\ aDkÚ

u¥of}F . pm uof] .cUnf] lxnrKkn nufP/ ldlg:s6{

nufP/ 8]9\ ;]s]G8df Ps kfOnfsf] lx;fan] lxFl8/xsL Pp6L s]6L;Fu pm af]Ng yfNof], zfob ToxL k|Zg ;f]Wof] xf]nf p;nfO{ klg .

‘cf/ o' c 6]/l/:6\ <Ú/S;Lsf] gzfdf df]6/df xNnf ug]{ /

af6f]e/ xNnf ug]{ htftt} lyP . pgLx?sf] 3/ vfnL lyof], pgLx?sf]

Gofgf] la:t/f klg vfnL lyof] .pgLx?sf] xNnfn] 3/ geP/ af6f] 5]p,

3/ clg rr{x?sf] s'gfsfKrfdf a:g]x? lgbfpg kfPsf lyPgg\ zfob .

d]gn];\ xf]d\ . ;f9] Ps eGbf a9L e};s]sf] lyof] .

ca t lgb|f gnfu] klg la:t/fdf 9lNsG5', clg ;oaf6 pN6f Pslt/ uG5' eGb} ToxfFaf6 lx+8]F . lgb|f nfu]g eg] ;o, pgfG;o, cG7fgAa], ;GtfgAa] eGb} 36fpFb} hfg', lgb|f nfU5 elG5g\ d]/L a}gL .

6«flkms nfO6df uf8Lx? /f ]lsP/

k}bnofqL lxF8\g] xl/of] l;Ugn cfpg nfu]sf] lyof] . b'O { hgf s]6fx? bf}8df h:tf] ‘u]6\ ;]6\ uf]Ú eGbf tof/ ePh:tf] u/ ]/ xftn] ;8s 5f ]P/ bf } l8g tof/ lyP . pgLx?sf] k5fl8 Pshgf s]6L, pm 6fOd lsk/ lyO{ zfob . xl/of] aNof], pgLx? bu'/ ] . v'a /dfP .

d af6f] sf6]/ Pp6f csf]{ k6\6L k'u]F, ToxfF Ps hgf csf]{ ‘xf]d\n];\Ú dfG5] ;8s 5]p, Pp6f ;'k/dfs]{6sf] cufl8 cfkm"n] sf]/]sf lrqx? jl/kl/ lkmFhfP/ ;'t]sf] lyof] . p;sf] lrqx?sf] aLr d]/f] cfFvf p;n] k};f yfKg /fv]sf] gLnf] sk8fsf] 5]pdf /x]sf] Pp6f sf8{af]8{df k¥of] .

‘Xofe c jG8/km'n 8]Ú n]v]/ dfG5] lxF8\g]lt/ kmsf{P/ /flvPsf] lyof], Tof]

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Úxf]dn];\ d]g\, d]gn];\ xf]D;\Ú eGb} xl/of] l;Ugn an]kl5 d klg 3/lt/ nfu]F .

[email protected]

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clxn] xfdL b'O{ j6f dfgj ;Eotfsf] k|;ª\u k9\g] ub{5f}+, Pp6f cfw'lgs JofVofdf cfwfl/t h;nfO{ j}1flgs JofVof klg elgG5 / csf]{ k|frLg JofVofdf cfwfl/t ;Eotf . cfw'lgs lj1fgn] dfgj ;Eotf 9'+u]o'u x' Fb} ljsl;t x'Fb} clxn]sf] xjfO{ hxfhsf] o'udf cfOk'Uof] eG5 t/ o;sf] ljk/Lt ;gftg bz{gn] dfgj ;Eotf :j0fL{d o'uaf6 ljs[t x'Fb} clxn]sf] aa{/ o'ult/ cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] eGb5 . rfx] h'g ;'s} JofVofdf cfwfl/t eP klg cfhef]ln dfgjLo ;Dj]bgf cf]/fnf] nfu]sf] eg] kSs} xf] .

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d]/ f] jl/ kl/ sf] syf

Health experts hope to free the world of polio

fully by 2018. So far, the common oral vaccine has saved many lives. But the vaccine can also cause the disease, so they say it’s time for a new Approach.

Bnith Sundas Berdewa is just a baby. Small wonder, he is scared of needles. He is crying and screaming as he has just felt a prick from the needle of a syringe.

Binith Sundas doesn’t know it yet, but, hopefully, the pain will have been worth it.

He is the first child in Nepal to have received a dose of an injectable polio vaccine - instead of the oral vaccine that is common in developing countries.

The vaccine will protect him against the viral disease which can cause paralysis and lifelong disability among children.

What is more, there is an element of fame to the occasion. Government and non-government representatives, as well as doctors and nurses have gathered at a hospital in Nepal’s capital, Kathmandu, to watch the launch of the injectable polio vaccine in the country.

“It is undoubtedly a very important event that happened today,” Santosh Gurup of the World Health organization’s office in Nepal tells DW. “We are getting one step closer to eradicate polio from the globe.”

Vaccine may cause diseaseHealth experts will tell

you that vaccines are safe - and that is true - but some vaccines are safer than others.

At least, this is the case with polio.

The oral polio vaccine is very popular with children around the world for the simple fact that no needle is involved. The doctor just pops a few drops of liquid into the child’s mouth.

Or the child gets a sugar cube with drops of the vaccine on it, as it was done, for example, in Germany.

But the oral vaccine has a huge drawback, says Hendrikus Raaijmakers,

chief of the health department of the United Nations Children’s Fund (Unicef) in Nepal.

“The oral polio vaccine can in rare cases also cause polio among children,” says Raaijmakers. “It doesn’t happen often but it does happen.”

Raaijmakers says in some countries in Asia and Africa there have even been small outbreaks of polio caused by the vaccine.

The oral polio vaccine contains live viruses that can move from the gut to the nerve system, where they can cause paralysis - just as the wild polio virus does.

Safer, but more expensiveThere is another kind of

polio vaccine: the injectable one which has just been launched in Nepal.

It contains inactivated viruses.

“It protects against polio but cannot cause polio by itself,” says Raaijmakers.

Developed countries, such as Germany and the United States, have been using the injectable vaccine for some time. Germany, for instance, switched from the oral vaccine in 1999, and the US switched the following year.

But developing countries still rely on polio drops - mainly because they are affordable.

The live viruses contained in the oral vaccine replicate inside the human body - meaning, you only

need a small amount of the vaccine in order to trigger an immune response, that is immunity.

By contrast, the injectable vaccine requires larger amounts - and that makes it more expensive.

It costs $1 per dose, instead of just a few cents for the oral vaccine - a huge difference for any developing country.

Nepal leading the wayAfter Nepal, the

Philippines, Maldives and Bangladesh are also introducing the injectable polio vaccine.

hey too will hope to receive funding from Gavi, an international organization incorporating the public and private sectors, which supports the introduction of the injectable vaccine financially in the world’s 73 poorest countries.

Switching from the oral to injectable vaccine is part of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative’s strategy to eradicate the disease worldwide by the year 2018.

The initiative is spearheaded by, among others, the WHO and Unicef.

Shyam Raj Upreti, director of the Child Health Division of Nepal’s Ministry of Health and Population, says he is very happy that Nepal is leading the way.

“If we don’t eradicate polio, what will happen in Nepal and in the globe? So many children will be

paralyzed, [disabled] for life. If we complete the eradication, we will save a lot of money - money that we can invest into other public interventions,” Upreti says.

A lasting diseaseNepal once had a high

number of polio cases. It is now officially polio-free. The last case of polio in Nepal was in 2010.

But doctors say they still see a lot of adult patients who were affected by the disease as children and are now disabled.

“When I was a child, I remember I had three friends of mine who were polio-affected,” Sangita Shakya, a pediatrician in Kathmandu says. “Their limbs were very small, they could not walk, they were walking on their forehands! At that time I didn’t know what it was but now that I am a doctor, I know that all those cases were cases of polio.”

The disease persists in Afghanistan, Pakistan and Nigeria.

From there it can spread to other countries.

“Many past polio cases in Nepal have been imported from its neighboring country India,” says WHO’s Santosh Gurup. Gurup says it is crucial to continue vaccinating in polio-free countries until the disease has been completely eradicated, worldwide.

www.nepalipatra.com

16g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] Junction )$ – !) sflQs @)&!

21 - 27 Oct 2014

NEW DELHI: India has made some progress in reducing poverty level, but still ranks behind neighbouring Nepal and Sri Lanka on the Global Hunger Index and its hunger status remains classified as “serious”.

India was at 63rd position in the global hunger index (GHI) last year. The 55th position in 2014 is better than Pakistan (ranked 57) and Bangladesh (57), but trails behind Nepal (44) and Sri Lanka (39).

“Progress in dealing with underweight helped India’s 2014 GHI score fall to 17.8 points. India now ranks 55th out of 76 countries, before Bangladesh and Pakistan, but still trails behind neighbouring Nepal and Sri Lanka,” the GHI report said.

The International Food Policy Research Institute and NGOs Welthungerhilfe and Concern Worldwide have jointly prepared the report.

While India is no longer in the “alarming” category, India’s hunger status is still classified as “serious”.

India has made progress in reducing underweight among children under five in the past few years, but “much work still needs to be done” so that a greater share of the population will enjoy nutrition security, it said.

This year marks the end of a “data drought”, the report said, adding India has determined its first new provisional national underweight estimate in eight years.

At 30.7%, it points to real progress compared with the last estimate of 43.5% in 2005-2006, it said.

“As a consequence, India no longer ranks second to last on underweight in children, but 120th among 128 countries with data on child under-nutrition from 2009-2013,” it added.

Highlighting the efforts made to address underweights, it said since the last under-nutrition data became available, India had rolled out and expanded several programmes targeting a mix of direct and indirect causes of under-nutrition.

Nutrition-specific interventions that were scaled up after 2006 include a final push to expand the Integrated Child Development Services and the launch of the National Rural Health Mission.

Indirect factors may have included the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme and reforms in several states in the Public Distribution System, the report said. PTI

India 55th on global hunger index, lags behind Nepal, Lanka

Needles, no drops: Nepal takes step towards polio eradication

with injected vaccine

www.nepalipatra.com

17g]kfnLkqo'/f]ksf] Junction

n Devendra Bhattarai

NEW DELHI - Nobel Laureate Kailash Satyarthi has said the award is a special honour bestowed upon the citizens of both India and Nepal.

“I have taken Nepal as the second workplace since I raised my voice against child slavery and injustice in India,” the Nobel laureate told the Post on Monday. He said he would visit Nepal in December third week to express gratitude to the Nepali people. “It’s my primary duty to thank the Nepali people as they share the credit for my award,” he said.

Satyarthi was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize jointly with 17-year-old Pakistani student and education activist Malala Yousafzai. The Norwegian

Nobel Committee conferred them for their struggle against child slavery, exploitative child labour and for the right of all children to education.

Satyarthi, 60, has been campaigning for an end to child exploitation with his organisation Bachpan Bachao Andolan (BBA) in India since 1980, giving up his career as an electrical engineer. His campaign crossed the border and made a mark in Nepal, Bangladesh and Pakistan.

“I knew there was a huge number of child labourers and children deprived of their rights in Nepal when I started the campaign in India,” Satyarthi told the Post at his office in Kalkaji before setting out for a meeting with Indian National Congress Chairperson Soniya Gandhi.

Satyarthi actively

campaigned against child labour in carpet factories in Kathmandu while he worked with Rugmark Foundation, Nepal. He said he would not have reached the position had

it not been for the help of the activists and awareness of social organisations in Nepal.

The Nobel laureate remembered former prime minister Sher Bahadur

Deuba and rights activists Padma Ratna Tuladhar and Gauri Pradhan, among others, for their support to his campaign.

Satyarthi’s campaign has helped rescue and rehabilitate more than 12,000 Nepali children working in Indian circuses, embroidery factories and households. He risked his life rescuing 14 Nepali children from a circus in Gonda, Lucknow, in 2004. The BBA has rescued and rehabilitated about 84,000 children since its establishment.

Satyarthi recalled his participation in Nepal’s democratic movement in 1990. “I was one of the Indians who staged a sit-in before the Nepali Embassy in Barakhamba and was sent to police custody.”

)$ – !) sflQs @)&!21 - 27 Oct 2014

Satyarthi credits people of India, Nepal for Nobel

mDebasis Sarkar SILIGURI: Backed by new

power trade opportunities in SAARC region, Himalayan country Nepal, with its sky highHydropower potential, is taking ambitious power plans to have high augmentation in its generation capacity as well as cross border evacuation routes.

According to Nepalese Energy Minister Radha Kumari Gyawali, despite 83,000-megawatt hydro-power potential,Nepal suffers from a severe power crisis as it is able to generate barely 800MW. Even it needs to import electricity from India during winter. But, the country is expected to become power surplus by 2016. In due course of time, it will export electricity to India and other countries.

In one side, Bangladesh plans to import 3,500 MW of electricity by 2030 under its power sector master plan. At present, Bangladesh is importing 500MW from India, but its fast growing demand needs fresh and high volume additional supply. After fruitful talks in between, “Now, we are in process of signing a

MoU with Nepal on power cooperation by the end of this year,” said a senior official from Bangladesh Power Development Board. Bangladesh has also expressed its interest to invest in hydropower generation in Nepal.

On the other side, fresh Indo-Nepal agreement on power trade has also been cleared up by GoI exposing new opportunities for the Himalayan country.

“Naturally, the opening ups of these opportunities have prompted us to move faster with already set objective of capacity and evacuation rout augmentation plans,” said the Minister.

Nepal has a set plan to establish 2200 MW fresh generation capacity and 3000km transmission lines by 2020. In addition, there are plans for other projects of total 2300MW to be developed by Indian Companies. Survey license for another 8000MW have been issued.Against total theoretical potential of over 83,000 MW Nepal’s Economically feasible potential is 43,000 MW. But, existing capacity is only 757MW that has kept it as a severely power starved country with high deficit.

Opportunity from India and Bangladesh prompting Nepal to enlarge its power pictureThe famous CLARKS shoes brand is available

in Nepal but more importantly, a sixth generation member of the CLARKS shoes family and its former head LANCE CLARK was recently spotted in Kathmandu. Lance Clark is currently in Nepal to see if he can set-up a social business similar to that of Soul of Africa. Soul of Africa sells shoes produced in several African countries, creates jobs for people in Africa and supports orphans in the continent. Clark is in Nepal with hopes to start Soul of Nepal.

In a recent interview with Nepali Times, Dulma Clark of Soul of Africa shared:

“Our objective in Nepal is to develop a distinctive shoe style with unique identity which is true to its Nepali origins and would be sellable on the world markets. We have been in communications with The Prince’s School of Traditional Arts in the UK to help us on design and product development. The team from Alliance Nepal has also been providing us with invaluable information necessary to start the project.”

The interest in Nepal and Soul of Nepal began for Lance Clark after reading a book written by close friend Sheron Hendry ‘Radhika’s Story’. Once the social business is set-up, it is believed that Soul of Nepal will focus on Nepali girls and education for women and rehabilitation of victims of human trafficking and sexual exploitation.

Lance Clark in Kathmandu for Soul of Nepal!

KATHMANDU / The European Commission has tripled its support to Nepal in the 2014-2020 period in comparison with the allocation from the previous years.

The development support has increased from the 120 million Euros for 2007-2013 to 260 million Euros for the next seven years. In the presence of Finance Minister Ram Sharan Mahat and European Commission er for Development, Andris Piebalgs, Finance Secretary Suman Prasad

Sharma and the Head of the EU delegation in Nepal Rensje Teerink signed a seven-year agreement at a function held at the Finance Ministry Sunday morning.

Speaking on the occasion, Finance Minister Mahat thanked the EU for its continued support to Nepal’s development endeavours, while calling for increased support in energy, physical infrastructure, trade and commerce and agriculture sector.

Commissioner Piebalgs said the EU was encouraged to see Nepal taking the path to accelerated development, while expressing the commitment to help Nepal in its goal of upgrading itself to a developing country by 2022.

EU triples support to Nepal

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)$ – !) sflQs @)&!21 - 27 Oct 2014

Europe Ko NepaliPatra Issue 118

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Transcript of Europe Ko NepaliPatra Issue 118