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    Financial Services in Anand Rathi

    Dissertation submitted to the Rajasthan Technical University inpartial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of

    MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

    (2007-09)

    Submitted byVIVEK RAMAWAT

    (Enrolment no.07108118)

    Submitted To:

    IILM ACADEMY OF HIGHER LEARNING35/95, Sector 10, Kumbha Marg, R.H.B.

    Colony, Pratap Nagar, Sanganer, Jaipur - 302030

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    ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

    I would like to express my sincerest gratitude to Mr. Rakesh Shah

    (Company Guide), Mr. Kailash Sharma (Manager- Finance) and Mr.

    Narendra Sharma (Officer-Finance) for helping me in summer training at

    Anand Rathi Financial Services Ltd.

    This training has helped me to a great extent in developing a team

    spirit as well as a sense of responsibility and dedication to efficiently and

    effectively complete an undertaken work. The training has also instilled

    in me the confidence to communicate with people in a professional

    manner.

    It has given me a chance to apply certain accounting principles and

    techniques in real world business situations and to apply theory in

    practice.

    In the course of this training I had an opportunity to undertake this

    project, A Financial report on cost control", I am sure that my transition

    from being a student in a Management Institute to a position of

    responsibility in the corporate world will be much more smooth and

    confident.

    (VIVEK RAMAWAT)

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    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Contents Page No . Abstract

    3

    Introduction to Anand Rathi Financial Services Ltd.5

    o Vision5

    o Milestones6

    o Services Provided by Company7

    o Clients 10o Competitors

    11o Management Team 12

    Objective of the Study

    15

    SWOT Analysis of the Company16

    Finance Department17

    My Role

    17

    On The Job Training18

    o Introduction & Need of study19

    o Objectives of the study20

    Project 213

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    o Data Collection22

    o Analysis & Interpretation22

    Conclusion 26 Suggestions 27 Bibliography 28

    Abstract

    Anand Rathi is a leading full service securities firm providing the entire

    gamut of financial services. The firm, founded in 1994 by Mr. Anand

    Rathi, today has a pan India presence as well as an international presence

    through offices in Dubai and Bangkok. AR provides a breadth of

    financial and advisory services including wealth management, investment

    banking, corporate advisory, brokerage & distribution of equities,

    commodities, mutual funds and insurance, structured products - all of

    which are supported by powerful research teams.

    As a trainee in Anand Rathi Financial Services Ltd., the company has

    given me the exposure to work in finance department. Apart from this the

    company has given one more responsibility to me which is my project. I

    have chosen A Financial report on cost control as my project title.

    I have chosen this title because this is directly related to my OJT.For this project I have learnt that how to control the cost of company by

    making petty cash, checking the vouchers and parties/contractors bills.

    This project is very useful for the company because this will help in

    controlling the cost.

    This project is useful for me also because with the help of this my

    knowledge in the finance department is increasing.

    My project is related to core finance department because it controlsthe cost of the company. At the end of my project, I want to add that after

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    two months I shall be capable to do the work in finance department and

    monitor the financial function of the company.

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    INTRODUCTION To ANAND RATHI

    Anand Rathi is a leading full service investment bank providing a wide

    range of financial services to institutions, corporations, wealthy families

    and individuals.

    Founded in 1994 by Mr. Anand Rathi and Mr. Pradeep Gupta, the group

    employs close to 7,000 professionals across India and its internationaloffices. Citigroup Venture Capital currently holds 20% of the groups

    equity.

    Anand Rathi Vision:

    To be a shining example as a leader in innovation, and the first

    choice for clients & employees.

    About Anand Rathi:

    AnandRathi (AR) set up in 1994, is one of Indias fastest growing full-

    service securities firm with a presence in more than 350 locations across

    India and has offices in Dubai & Bangkok. AR provides wealth

    management services, investment banking, brokerage & distribution

    services in the areas of equities, commodities, mutual funds and

    insurance. The group caters to the financial needs of diversified group of

    clients, which include the well-reputed Corporate Groups, Institutions,

    Foreign Investors, Individuals as well as wealthy families and was

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    recently ranked by an Asia Money 2006 poll amongst South Asias top 5

    wealth managers for the ultra-rich.

    The firm's philosophy is entirely client centric, with a

    clear focus on providing long term value addition to clients, whilemaintaining the highest standards of excellence, ethics and

    professionalism. The entire firm activities are divided across distinct

    client groups: Individuals, Private Clients, Corporate and Institutions.

    Milestones

    1994:

    Started activities in consulting and Institutional equity sales with staff of 15

    1995:

    Set up a research desk and empanelled with major institutional investors

    1997:

    Introduced investment banking businesses

    Retail brokerage services launched

    1999:

    Lead managed first IPO and executed first M & A deal

    2001:

    Initiated Wealth Management Services

    2002:

    Retail business expansion recommences with ownership model

    2003:

    Wealth Management assets cross Rs1500 crores

    Insurance broking launched

    Launch of Wealth Management services in Dubai

    Retail Branch network exceeds 50

    2004:

    Commodities brokerage and real estate services introduced

    Wealth Management assets cross Rs3000crores

    Institutional equities business relaunched and senior research team put in place

    Retail Branch network expands across 100 locations within India

    2005:

    Real Estate Private Equity Fund Launched

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    Retail Branch network expands across 200 locations within India

    2006:

    AR Middle East, WOS acquires membership of Dubai Gold & Commodity

    Exchange (DGCX)

    Ranked amongst South Asia's top 5 wealth managers for the ultra-rich by Asia

    Money 2006 poll

    Ranked 6th in FY2006 for All India Broker Performance in equity distribution in

    the High Networth Individuals (HNI) Category

    Ranked 9th in the Retail Category having more than 5% market share

    Completes its presence in all States across the country with offices at 300+

    locations within India

    2007:

    Citigroup Venture Capital International picks up 19.9% equity stake

    Retail customer base crosses 200 thousand

    Establishes presence in over 450 locations

    Services provided by Anand Rathi to its customers

    Equity & Derivatives Brokerage:

    AnandRathi provides end-to-end equity solutions to institutional and

    individual investors. Consistent delivery of high quality advice on

    individual stocks, sector trends and investment strategy has established a

    competent and reliable research unit across the country.

    Clients can trade through online on BSE and NSE for both equities and

    derivatives. They are supported by dedicated sales & trading teams in

    trading desks across the country. Research and investment ideas can be

    accessed by clients either through their designated dealers, email, web or

    Sms.

    Mutual Funds:

    AR is one of India's top mutual fund distribution houses. Their success

    lies in their philosophy of providing consistently superior, independent

    and unbiased advice to their clients backed by in-depth research. They

    firmly believe in the importance of selecting appropriate asset allocations

    based on the client's risk profile.

    AR have a dedicated mutual fund research cell for mutual funds that

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    consistently churns out superior investment ideas, picking best

    performing funds across asset classes and providing insights into

    performances of select funds.

    Depository Services:

    AR Depository Services provides with a secure and convenient way for

    holding your securities on both CDSL and NSDL.

    AR depository services include settlement, clearing and custody of

    securities, registration of shares and dematerialization. Also offer daily

    updated internet access to holding statement and transaction summary.

    Commodities:

    AR commodities broking services include online futures

    trading through NCDEX and MCX and depository services through

    CDSL. Commodities broking is supported by a dedicated research cell

    that provides both technical as well as fundamental research. Our

    research covers a broad range of traded commodities including precious

    and base metals, Oils and Oilseeds, agri-commodities such as wheat,chana, guar, guar gum and spices such as sugar, jeera and cotton.

    In addition to transaction execution, we provide our clients customized

    advice on hedging strategies, investment ideas and arbitrage

    opportunities.

    Insurance Broking:

    As an insurance broker, AR provide to his clients

    comprehensive risk management techniques, both within the business as

    well as on the personal front. Risk management includes identification,

    measurement and assessment of the risk and handling of the risk, of

    which insurance is an integral part. The firm deals with both life

    insurance and general insurance products across all insurance companies

    Their guiding philosophy is to manage the clients' entire risk set by

    providing the optimal level of cover at the least possible cost. The entiresales process and product selection is research oriented and customized to

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    the client's needs. They lay strong emphasis on timely claim settlement and

    post sales services.

    Our services :

    Risk Management

    Due diligence and research on policies available

    Recommendation on a comprehensive insurance cover based on

    clients needs

    Maintain proper records of client policies

    Assist client in paying premiums

    Continuous monitoring of client account

    Assist client in claim negotiation and settlement

    IPOs:

    AR is a leading primary market distributor across the country.

    Our strong performance in IPOs has been a result of our vast experience

    in the Primary Market, a wide network of branches across India, strong

    distribution capabilities and a dedicated research team.

    Our IPO research team provides clients with in-depth overviews of

    forthcoming IPOs as well as investment recommendations. Online filling

    of forms is also available.

    Major Departments

    Equity

    Commodity

    Life Insurance

    General Insurance

    Mutual Fund

    Depository

    IPO

    Internet Broking

    Information Technology

    Client Acquisition

    Finance Compliance

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    Settlement

    Accounts

    Operations

    HR/Administration

    Clients of Anand Rathi

    Corporate and Institutional treasuries need ever more sophisticated advice

    that is backed by serious and credible research. AR IWM provides its

    institutional clients integrated wealth management solutions across global

    markets, which are backed by proprietary global economic & investmentresearch.

    We understand that your needs could range from finding short-term

    surplus management strategies to higher yielding and long term

    investments. The IWM team brings together the highly-rated AR research

    across fixed income, currencies and equities markets to provide

    investment solutions that meet your complex needs - from simple money-

    market mutual funds to complex arbitrage strategies in the equities or

    commodities markets.

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    Competitors of Anand Rathi overall India

    Company NameTotal

    TerminalsSub

    BrokersNo.of

    Employees

    Numberof

    Branches

    City

    Client List

    ACC

    Bayer

    Century Textiles Clariant

    CRISIL

    Crompton Greaves

    Dabur

    Datamatics

    GE Shipping

    Godrej

    Goodlass Nerolac

    Grasim Gujarat Abuja Cements

    Gujarat Pipavav Port

    Heinz India

    Hindalco

    Hindustan Lever

    H&R Johnson

    IDFC

    Indian Rayon

    Jindal Group Larsen & Toubro

    Mastek

    Mahindra & Mahindra

    Raymonds

    Sterlite Group

    Syngenta

    Tata Iron & Steel

    Trent

    VSNL

    Wartsila

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    A S Stock Broking & ManagementPrivate Limited

    15 NA 25 2 Mumbai

    Action Financial Services (India)Limited

    18 25 31 10 Mumbai

    Alankit Assignments Limited 650 60 700 20New

    DelhiAnagram Securities Limited 999 964 1183 139 Mumbai

    Angel Broking Limited 5081 2408 1800 66 Mumbai

    Anush Shares & Securities PrivateLimited

    37 10 40 30 Chennai

    Arcadia Share & Stock BrokersPrivate Limited

    191 121 150 60 Mumbai

    Arch Finance Limited 16 NA 45 10New

    Delhi

    Zuari Investments Limited 31 NA 50 15New

    Delhi

    skyes & Ray Equities (India)Limited

    18 300 50 250 Mumbai

    SKI Capital Services Limited 88 NA 60 18 NewDelhi

    Bonanza Portfolio Limited 2177 536 1200 380 Delhi

    UTI Securities Limited 270 150 575 35 Mumbai

    India Infoline Limited 970 NA 3858 540 Mumbai

    Indiabulls Securities Limited 2700 NA 8922 475NewDelhi

    Bonanza Portfolio Limited 2177 536 1200 380 Delhi

    IL&FS Investmart SecuritiesLimited

    661 NA 1600 288 Mumbai

    ICICI Securities Limited 1051 587 1833 270 Mumbai

    In Jaipur

    Hem Securities Ltd.

    Religare

    India Infoline

    India Bulls

    Angel Broking Ltd.

    Kotak Mahindra

    Management Team (Corporate)

    Anand Rathi (AR) set up in 1994, is one of Indias fastest growing full-

    service securities firm with a presence in more than 350 locations across

    India and has offices in Dubai & Bangkok. AR provides wealth

    management services, investment banking, brokerage & distribution

    services in the areas of equities, commodities, mutual funds andinsurance. The group caters to the financial needs of diversified group of

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    clients, which include the well-reputed Corporate Groups, Institutions,

    Foreign Investors, Individuals as well as wealthy families.

    Mr. Anand Rathi - Group ChairmanChartered AccountantPast President, BSEHeld several Senior Management positions with one of India's largest industrialgroups

    Mr. Pradeep Gupta - Managing DirectorPlus 15 years of experience in Financial Services

    Mr. Amit Rathi - Managing Director

    Chartered Accountant & MBAplus 9 years of experience in Financial Services

    Management Team (Rajasthan)

    Hierarchy of Region

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    Mr. Rajkumar Jain

    (Regional Director)

    Rajasthan region is headed by Mr. Rajkumar Jain.

    Jaipur- C-Scheme is the Regional Office

    Region is divided into 2 clusters:

    1. Rest of Rajasthan

    2. Udaipur

    Apart from Regional office we have 13 branches in the region

    Total Manpower in region -331

    Branches in Region

    Jaipur - Regional Office

    Cluster 1 Rest of Rajasthan

    Rajapark Branch Mansarovar Branch

    REGIONAL

    OFFICE

    Mr. Rajkumar Jain

    (Regional Director)

    CLUSTER-1

    Rest of Rajasthan

    Mr. Amit Mehta

    (Cluster Head)

    CLUSTER-2

    Udaipur

    Mr. K. C. Pandya

    (Cluster Head)

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    Vaishali Nagar Branch Vidhyadhar Nagar Branch Shyam Nagar Branch Kota Branch

    Ajmer Branch Sikar Branch Tonk Road Kishangarh

    Cluster 2 - Udaipur

    Udaipur- Main Branch Udaipur - Sector-11 Branch Bhilwara Branch Chittorgarh Branch Dungarpur Branch

    OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY

    The overall objectives of my study is to increase my confidence

    and knowledge in Finance Department. Apart from this the following are

    objectives of my study:-

    To learn the tactics to control the cost.

    To apply my theoretical knowledge into real world environment and

    how to behave in professional manner.

    To increase analytical skill.

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    To handle the different type of parties and how should we behave in

    different situations.

    To know what is the role of finance department in the organization.

    SWOT Analysis of ARFSL

    Strength:-

    Indias Leading Broking House Online and Offline Trading facility

    The company is a distribution house of other products like

    Life Insurance, General Insurance and Mutual Fund.

    Weakness:-

    The company is not having its own product unless Dematand Trading Account.

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    Opportunity:-

    The financial sector is on boom in Indian Economy, this is

    the biggest opportunity for a broking house. The company is growing and opening new branches in

    Rajasthan also.

    Threat:-

    Many new Brokers are entering in this field.

    Many Players create the price war in the market.

    Finance Department's Workings:

    Preparing and maintaining day to day vouchers.

    Maintaining of party's ledgers.

    Passing of party's and contractor's bills. Brokerage generation on daily basis.

    Maintaining of bank accounts with reconciliation.

    Monthly trial balance and balance sheet.

    MIS report on day to day basis.

    Branch accounts and profitability statements.

    Monitoring of electricity and telephone bills.

    Preparation of employee's salary.

    Calculation of PF and ESIC on monthly basis.

    Half yearly and annual return of service tax and income tax.

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    My role in Finance Department:

    Preparing and maintaining day to day vouchers. Daily vouchers incorporated in Tally software.

    Maintaining of party's ledgers.

    Verification of bills.

    Passing of party's and contractor's bills.

    Maintaining of bank accounts with reconciliation.

    Monthly trial balance.

    Branch accounts and profitability statements.

    Monitoring of electricity and telephone bills.

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    INTRODUCTION & NEED OF THE STUDY

    After having discussion with my company guide I have chosen my

    project which is beneficial for company and me also. I want to introduce

    you my project which is A Financial report on Cost Control.

    I have chosen this topic as my project because normally it has been

    seen that in a company money is being wasted mostly in small petty cash

    expenses. Employees are unaware about this fact and therefore the needof cost control is aroused.

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    I also felt the need of my study because by the help of this the

    company can target the specific expenses which can be minimized.

    Cost control is very important for employees also because it affectsin increments.

    My project will help the company because it has given some facts

    which were hidden earlier and I hope that they will use them to control

    the cost. After completion of my project the company can target specific

    expenses.

    OBJECTIVES

    My main objective of on the job training is petty cash,

    checking the vouchers and parties/contractors bills. The followings are

    some of my On Job Training objectives:-

    Working on Tally. Entries of Journal Voucher into Tally.

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    Preparing brokerage of Sub-brokers.

    Passing parties bills.

    Apart from this the OJT helped me to know that how to

    overcome the stress of working in corporate environment. This training

    has given me knowledge about making schedule for work and making our

    self for working with schedule.

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    DATA COLLECTION

    Irrespective of type of study the cost is calculated in the department itself

    so I have taken secondary source of data for my study instead of primary.

    Secondary Data:-

    Secondary data is the one which researches did not collected

    him self & got the information from Department.

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    Sample Size - 120

    Sample Area - Jaipur-RO

    Analysis and Interpretation

    I have collected very useful data working along with the

    Anand Rathi Financial Services Ltd. I had collected data related to

    employee's education and their contribution in the cost because I want

    to know that are these factors related to each other.

    My sample size of project was 120 It means I have collected data

    from all the employees of Regional Office. Out of 120 people 24employees were under Sr. Sec., 60 were under graduate and 36 were

    above graduate. For the analysis part I have taken the cost data in % and

    45% of the cost is occurred by under Sr. Sec. employees, 32 % cost is

    occurred by under graduates and 23 % by above graduates. The analysis

    shows that as the education level increases cost reduces.

    Education and Cost:- This interpretation tells about howQualification of employees affects the cost of company. Out of 48

    interested customers 10% were below senior secondary that are thosepersons who have held shares in physical form or who trade in

    commodity. 60% were graduate and 40% were above graduate.

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    Relation Between Employee Education and Cost

    45 3223

    0

    1020

    30

    40

    50

    BelowSr.

    Sec.

    Under

    Graduate

    Above

    Graduate

    Qualification

    Co

    st

    Below Sr. Sec.

    Under Graduate

    Above Graduate

    Co-relation between Education and Cost

    Qualification Below Sr.

    Secondary

    Under Graduate Above Graduate

    X 24 60 36

    Y 45 32 23

    X= Total no. of employees

    Y=Cost in %

    Qualification X(Total no.

    of

    employees)

    Y(Cost

    in %)

    dX=

    (X-

    A)

    dY=

    (Y-

    B)

    dX2 dY2 dXdY

    Below S.Sec. 24 45 -16 12 256 144 -192

    Under

    Graduate

    60 32 20 -1 400 1 -20

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    Above

    Graduate

    36 23 -4 -10 16 100 40

    N=3 X

    =120

    Y

    =100

    dX

    =0

    d

    Y

    =1

    dX2

    =672

    dY

    2

    =245

    dXd

    Y

    =-172

    Solution: -N=3, X=120, Y=100

    Actual mean=120/3 = 40 (For X Series)

    Actual mean=100/3=33.33(For Y Series)

    Let A=Assumed mean for X series = 40

    B=Assumed mean for Y series = 33

    The coefficient of correlation is given by

    r = N dXdY- dX dY

    N dX2-( dX)2 N dY2-( dY)2

    Substituting the values in the formula,

    r = 3 (-172) (0*1)

    3(672)-(0)2 3(245)-(1)2

    r = -516

    44.9* 27.09

    r = -0.4240

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    There is medium degree of negative correlation between Education

    and Cost.

    CONCLUSION

    It was a great experience to work with Anand Rathi Financial

    Services Ltd. It is India's leading broking house. As the company has

    given me a chance to work with finance department I have collected the

    data of cost from finance department itself. HR department helped me in

    collecting data of employee's qualification.

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    The analysis shows that there is medium degree negative

    co-relation between employee's qualification and cost incurred by

    employees, which shows that as the qualification increases cost reduces.

    The employees who are well educated utilizing the resources provided by

    the company very carefully, they are aware of the fact that if the cost

    increased it would directly affect on region's profit and lastly on their

    increments. They want to grow with the company and that is why they

    fully co-operate with finance department. The employees who are less

    qualified they are careless while using the resources. They make lots of

    wastage unknowingly.

    Finance department is like a back bone of the company. It

    manages the earnings and expenditures. The analysis also shows that

    there is a vast scope of reducing the expenses and wastages. If finance

    department is active, it can do wonders in controlling the cost.

    SUGESSIONS

    1. Budgetary control system should be implemented. In this system

    yearly cost budget is made and followed.

    2. Company should arrange trainings time to time to increase the

    awareness in the employees, because of training the bonding between

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    employee and employer get stronger due to which they try to do optimum

    utilization of company resources and wastage get reduced.

    3. Qualified (at least graduate) employees should be recruited so that

    good and healthy working environment could be developed.

    4. Finance Department should be more active towards the resources

    provided to employees so that it can make the quality resources available

    at minimum price.

    BIBLIOGRAPHY

    www.rathi.com

    http:// intra.rathi.com

    Monthly Cost Sheets

    Employee Data from HR Department

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    Quantitative Methods (ICFAI Publications)

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    http://www.rathi.com/index.asp