A Tour Through The Kingdoms Chapter 18-3. Terms to Review Prokaryote: – Simple cells that have no...
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Transcript of A Tour Through The Kingdoms Chapter 18-3. Terms to Review Prokaryote: – Simple cells that have no...
A Tour Through The Kingdoms
Chapter 18-3
Terms to Review
Prokaryote: – Simple cells that have no nucleus.
Eukaryote: – Complex cells, with a nucleus and many cell organelles.
Unicellular: – Organisms made of one cell.
Multicellular: – Organisms made of two or more cells.
Autotroph: – Producers who make their own food.
Heterotroph: – Consumers who get energy from other sources besides
themselves.
3 Domain System
Bacteria Domain– Kindgom Eubacteria
Archaea Domain– Kingdom Archaebacteria
Eukarya Domain– Kingdoms: Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia
Characteristics of Bacteria
Prokaryotes: Simple Cells Unicellular Autotroph or Heterotroph
Eubacteria vs. Archaebacteria
Eubacteria Kingdom * Contain most examples of bacteria * Found in nearly all conditions * Cell wall contains peptidoglycan Archaebacteria Kingdom * Found in unusual conditions: volcanic vents
and hot springs * Have unusual lipids in their cell membranes. * Cell walls do not contain peptidogycan
E-Coli (Eubacteria)
Eubacteria Kingdom
Streptococcus pyogenes (Strep Throat) Eubacteria
Eubacteria Kingdom
Archaebacteria Kingdom
(pink color in Octopus Spring) Thermocrinis ruber
Kingdom Protista
Characteristics * eukaryotic * cell walls in some, some have chloroplasts * most unicellular, some multi-cellular * autotroph or heterotroph
Protista Kingdom
Amoeba
Protista Kingdom
Paramecium
Protista Kingdom
Slime Molds
Protista Kingdom
Kingdom Fungi
Characteristics * Eukaryote * Cell walls of chitin * Most multi-cellular (yeast unicellular) * Heterotrophs
Fungi Kingdom
Mushrooms
Fungi Kingdom
Club Fungi
Fungi Kingdom
Kingdom Plantae
Characteristics * eukaryotic * cell walls with cellulose * chloroplasts * multi-cellular * autotrophs
Plantae Kingdom
Mosses
Plantae Kingdom
Ferns
Plantae Kingdom
Flowering Plants
Plantae Kingdom
Trees
Plantae Kingdom
Kingdom Animalia
Characteristics * Eukaryote * No cell walls * Multi-cellular * Heterotroph
Animalia Kingdom
Sponges
Animalia Kingdom
Insects
Animalia Kingdom
Fish
Animalia Kingdom
Mammals
Animalia Kingdom