Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

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Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments? Learning Objectives 1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale. 2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale. 3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine. TRUE OR FALSE? There were an estimated 1,100 hospitals in medieval England. Many medieval hospitals did not treat the sick, they offered hospitality. Around 33% of hospitals were run by the church in medieval England. In the Renaissance you would not expect a doctor to visit you in hospital. In the Renaissance there were no specialised hospitals. Most sick people continued to be cared for at home in the Renaissance.

Transcript of Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Page 1: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

TRUE OR FALSE?

There were an estimated 1,100 hospitals in medieval England.

Many medieval hospitals did not treat the sick, they offered hospitality.

Around 33% of hospitals were run by the church in medieval England.

In the Renaissance you would not expect a doctor to visit you in hospital.

In the Renaissance there were no specialised hospitals.

Most sick people continued to be cared for at home in the Renaissance.

Page 2: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

TRUE OR FALSE?

There were an estimated 1,100 hospitals in medieval England.

Many medieval hospitals did not treat the sick, they offered hospitality.

Around 33% of hospitals were run by the church in medieval England.

In the Renaissance you would not expect a doctor to visit you in hospital.

In the Renaissance there were no specialised hospitals.

Most sick people continued to be cared for at home in the Renaissance.

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Individual Liberty

Rule of lawMutual respect

Why is Florence Nightingale still

remembered today? (Covid 19

Hospitals)

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

Page 4: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

TASK:

Use a full page to create a table like this one in your book. Over the next few slides you will be adding

notes to both sides.

Page 5: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

Hospitals from 1700-1850

There were only five hospitals in 1700, and they were all in London.New hospitals began to appear over the next 100 years, mainly funded by rich businessmen. They admitted the “deserving poor”, working class people who couldn’t afford to pay for medical help. They also now admitted people with infectious diseases. They were no longer run by the church. Some doctors worked in these hospitals for free, to practice their skills. They also had a small number of untrained nurses. However, they were not popular. Rich people wanted to be treated at home and many poor were often turned away. These hospitals were dirty, doctors went from patient to patient without washing their hands and infection and disease spread quickly.By 1854 there were a lot more hospitals that were busy with people, but they were dirty and crowded.

CHALLENGE:

Make notes on your table

Page 6: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

TASK:Click on the picture to watch a

video clip on Florence Nightingale.

Try to find at least 3 facts about Florence Nightingale.

Try to find at least 4 facts about Florence Nightingale.

Try to find at least 5 facts about Florence Nightingale.

CHALLENGE:Try and find a fact

that no-one else will have.

Page 7: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

KEY INDIVIDUAL:Florence Nightingale

A rich woman who believed God had told her to serve mankind. She trained as a nurse in Paris then became the

Superintendent of Nurses at Kings College, London.

In 1854 Britain went to war with Russia in the Crimea. The British newspapers said the soldiers hospitals were not

suitable, there were no nurses or even bandages for the soldiers.

Florence Nightingale convinced the government to send her to Crimea to improve the situation there.

CHALLENGE:Add to your notes

on Florence Nightingale in GREEN pen.

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She made a number of changes:

-She demanded 300 scrubbing brushes to get rid of any dirt near injured patients.-She carefully organised the nurses to effectively treat 2,000 injured soldiers. -She made sure clean bedding and good meals were provided to all the patients.

Within six months the mortality rate dropped from 40% to 2%! She became a national hero in England.

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

CHALLENGE:Add to your notes

on Florence Nightingale in GREEN pen.

Page 9: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

CHALLENGE:Add to your notes

on Florence Nightingale in GREEN pen.

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

“Pavilion” Hospitals

Nightingale encouraged the building of “pavilion” style

hospitals.

These had lots of windows, better ventilation and separate wards to stop

diseases spreading.

Page 10: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

EXTENSION TASK:

Put your card sort into CHANGE or CONTINUITY from

Renaissance to Industrial Britain, when you’re happy

stick them in your book.

CHALLENGE:

What was the most significant change / continuity? Give a

reason.

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Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

TASK:

What can you learn about Florence Nightingale from this

source? Any inferences?

I can infer that Florence Nightingale must be important.

Details in the source that tell me this are that only really important people get their faces put onto £10 notes.

What I can infer…

Details in the source that tell me this is…

Page 12: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

TASK:

Stick in your sheet, then for each impact write a sentence

explaining why it was significant.

“This was significant because…”

CHALLENGE:

What was the most significant change she made? Give a reason.

Page 13: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

What I can infer …

Details in the source that tell me this…

What I can infer…

Details in the source that tell me this is…

Question: Give two things you can infer from Source A about changes to hospitals in the 19th Century.

Source A- Extract from Notes on Nursing written by Florence Nightingale.

To build a hospital with one closed court with high walls, or what is worse, with two closed courts, is to stagnate the air even before it reaches the wards.

This defect is one of the most serious that can be committed in hospital architecture; and it exists, nevertheless, in some form or other in nearly all the older hospitals, and even in many even of recent construction.

The air outside the hospital cannot be maintained in a state sufficiently pure to be used for internal ventilation, unless there be entire freedom of movement. Anything which interferes with this is injurious. Neighbouring high walls, smoking chimneys, trees, high ground are all less hurtful; but worse than all is bad construction of the hospital itself.

https://forms.office.com/Pages/ResponsePage.aspx?id=p5E3uwQAMk6DoDT-y8kpv9bRgOXkIk9NiExTRlCx8rZUQkpYSDE1MjFSMFRCQkUxWDNMRjlMS0tKRC4u

Page 14: Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Title: How did Florence Nightingale change medical treatments?

Learning Objectives1. Describe the changes implemented by Florence Nightingale.2. Explain how hospitals changed due to Florence Nightingale.3. Assess the importance of Florence nightingale to medicine.

Question: Explain one way in which hospitals were different in the 12th century and the 19th century.

Hospitals were different in the 12th and 19th centuries because (write the reason there were differences between the two time periods here) …

In the 12th century (write a specific example form this time period here with a description) …

However, in the 19th century (write a specific example form this time period here with a description) …

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Florence 1820 Crimea

2% deserving poor 5

Kings college, London 1854

Superintendent of nurses 40%

300 Pavilion 1860

ventilation St Thomas’ Hospital