The Sumter banner (Sumterville, S.C.).(Sumterville, S.C ...€¦ · utethe hltinese- col-e4 1....
1
x -:.i . -- - ->A .: M. - -t 'I *b- Y .1 1 I -1Z - IJ -L ?arPa ik ol o -'dvttae' Is"6 W41t I(6* ~ Ve l i orn . ech aubsequet pia~~~S l n~ 3ionis to be- b 9hlll be pub nlI R imd chirgeabiIj ~- i One !A. firrt 1 Jai -" eaeltqo r. ljj omunu d tdhO dr A100 is in; uh hat 19)t T1* hi SIS 4N i The* geiut. 1.ftiesg it ithe (1h e9s 7tern uf a giit, ao'~ nurr na water and, ou tt eseti to enies are )v 'ted 1l A;jllfsr r~ ' ihle.d Brw.o e u i. .is ,l pi v dIifler&~eaniis ai* Yso iixed iethe iinrie eho j. am1; fa t eaii Ii siaid: fura i ng , atanced nlnmx. henry -saail, an~ I lom to put t-vichsngp 'e. loose During h mniks , ai i n t hnie soutiheri4 ri ee, the. S |i i.inmetig- thrwin up intolitews, i-r a husbeen mi dedI it l soni eegets l c lter tihus making a kind or conip., u pre- seltla 11g a greater su.pfie lt a tl a4 ef1 wthich, fhise 'lands *h~i r -'qtjire iltom4 ag, are covered with -nte . andi ho: 9 wid turned-ovr untii Ih iesui face C1 redcd to miud- hisa a-~ic sa his stil i frtir fe.riliziten t icy. Fo I r a min- utethe hltinese- col-e4 1. rying a vegetuible orunimal kimid ltliltaita pos bly beappalied to suchi Iurpse. Reserv irs. of brick irtod, ate cluig is fhe ban is of the field 'nearI analiit( whielt dry ~refuase ~tance it piut. ieh prialcpa n lo as a r O~r-it, aid is ihstered, ist e "Ylsm 01 not be 'bso led into h d , IdeshA * n, I jt *1 sN 74 tnaus ia e o itr i nies t! epnsitet or creek s and riirin dustriously gathired up ti t ughat suffi- ch-notly vulunhi~e to hee rr ed a. great dis tance, especially if war:r . nia ges bcean- Velienit. 'ihe timing of Ftl ai.tiQls is es- terned aho te h ay ther h01.11 4f manure; it often becernes in arlici of tmmercie, inl the uhape of smill c1S, vich are i::dc by mni wiuh it a i ortit ms of Iilumy earth, and theta lieirougly dr inag tem. These cake0 are ijiev.er applif I dry, but are ilutied-in as muih animil nier us ctan be procured. Old jiaster is teemed,. so valuable a fertilizer as s.,nietina - to induce i a farmer to re-plaste'ra n 'id om that he0 .may fertilize his fields jw(tlwit. Before manure is taken out of gieJ reptacle, in the field, it is suflered to/,become haif.pul. trefied, in which state ii is :Out tpon ti I plants. Some seeds-arp p ina rmanure uiitii they have gernmiiil ,f whiile othmer are plaimted enveloped in tjcir appropriate manure: -After the pliant Aas grtown a fe't Inches, it is iagain m anure w ith that wvhichi is mutch dliluited. Th cati s imnmediiate. ly apparent, In an accel ated growth. Ch' eso Repository. TO IMPROVE AR T'REES. Al a meeting of the Finladelphimi S e-i ty for preomiotinag Agri duare, held uo 1V U. Saiml:C. Fort inade thi folovingstats ent as to his method of i trdvli de trltit of the paar tree. Ite e ii O~e nri- pnce,.J en stute the fid, tob .de.I iheat It~nm the g plica tAi 1on tf time amots, of pear tare i is~ oewn (to tal- naturalists that irot esiitts Iai-g-ly'.~ n componetit part i to the rit of c the~ pesr tree; and as man r40 o eboicent varie- ices have very m Ii det 4ioratedI feel it * dutg 'to state tai may fri it haes bebiu mtich imnproved~ and s il liw -wet almost worthless, restor bytje following tap. nlientioni Durin jiLt winter, wheiLn the 1 frqsl.iII~ndmil, iave tp tr ees dugi rotnd, Io.fpfistance f thiree feet, barinag the uppdr roots, ant then la e applied a bushi. ci ormore df ders frt mg bhicksumithi's shopa-.old, ir o tild e itetter. This nxydizes 1y tie rains a the~ densnn, nid Is takeni;p.in the saip a it nseendus in the rspring Ili's a I stimpi experiment, anid (ti:jhat il l e highly prizi-d by all the lqti of fite Iruits.'.. 'at, Cour. 8AINO I OlIilPs. A curiouts~ Is 'me tonted an Fairk ers Trfatise'on A p son who kept six- set~ f rming1edrhes m it he fo! ilng-eox. perigf9it wIst se't n~ ytheit wvhich had W .e 8&mo o te Crp of7bpgk p ca Ighmnhe o 1aLriep(Ge Kpgri 01 a vtaked u:pfandbifnwt t Sir huiub-erdI nlea laud c~lece saof'thmeVegas, y dL~ iIes islan~1t,~ we 1t) ~opposeimis nareb. Ii the0n'orning,,orders weCui gie- to prepare to meet theenmy. At se. 'ten the army mnored, and just as wvo-mae lhe rad lendling thi mlo'gli the tov wn,. M ajor wordts, oI tihe: 3 , and Mr.;Dupapt jo ied a4 from Fotrteacedrth,:and presented Aliabel iearyyKdiithi his coinmissi~on as arigudier general int the. ermy 'of tlj UnI? edl States. .At eight o'elock preisely, hie genmer tal ini the puliic squaire, wvhere ho 'v~ms met by the alcalesand peo ple, many if wlrhom werd.on h1iieback. (for :these >eople. live oni horsebatck.) The gedbsaal; minited toL ihe top of-one of their honuses, w'hichi are all ofs on0 story high, -and flit oufed ; and1( suggested -to thme alcalie, thait C he wouldl-go Lo that ulace, he and ii tlT would iollowr, aonfrpin thdt points vbhere all couild hebar. il see himi, hie vnotld say It hem whlat hehad to spieaki Thmis wias a w'ise predaujio.. Ilefwan hm~ enabled! to eak so that al 7o 4 e It1 ang~peopl p :amongst )ou 'by the~ ordecrs of n) governmefntto take possession of y.our otiry, ar.d extend ov'er it the lawvs of time JiteId Slutes. WVe consi.lcr it, andt have one so for some time, a part of the terri- 1ry of the United States. We come a- nongsl you os friends, not as enemnies; we ne toe you as protectors, not as'conque- trs; we comie aongt you for your beIie. 1t. not for your injury. 'lIenceforth I abseole you, from all al- egiance to the Mexican government, and rom alobedience to Genteral Armijo. lHe 5 no longer y'our governor,[(great snsa. inn,.] 1 amit your governor. "I shall nmot expect you to take tip arms, id folw me, to fight your own people, ,,ho rmey be in arms against mc; but I now eI youtat those iho remain peaceably L home, attending totheir cropsand herds, hull be protected by me in their property, heir persons, and their religion; and not a epper or an onion shal be disturbed or akeni by my troops, withiout s~ay, or with- ut the consent of the owner. Bit listen! e who is found in arms against me, I will manig. "From the Mexican government you myve nieve~r receive~d niy protection. Tlhe lhe moumttntamt carry off your sheei nd your women whoever they, please. vy government will correct allthis. They vill keepoff the Indians, project in your ersonsand property, ajd I repeat again, ll protect you i-5 your religion. I knoy 'otu are all gotod Cathoiies, and that some C vys ur priests have told you all sorts. or t ; thattwe would pollute yo wgmen, ol brand th~em upon the cheek as yop do -our mules upon the hip. Itls false My ~overnment rcspects your religion as muchI , the Protestant religion, and allows each nan toworshmip his Creator as his heart ells him Is best., liar laws protect thme Ca- holto as wiell as the Protestant, the wveak. is we'll as the strong,- the poor as wvell as he rich. I atn neOt a Catholi myself; I 1as not brought up in that faith; btt at e vt otke third of my army aro Catholics. otit Iy 'espect 0 god Catholic as much as J good Protestnnet. There goes m t arpy osee beut a sm part of it. There nany more behind. Raesistance 'uselss. "Mr. Alede, and you two captines of nilitin, the laws of my country ncuoi-e the ill men who 11o office untder it, shll tae. ie oath of allegiance. 1(1o not wish for ie present, until tiings get settled, to dli- Iurb your mode of govenient. If you are prepared to trai the out of alegince ello flitly be ina m agis mebu Ino Atln bu t1kC ~iIA, Ojk% ereii 1. Zeejai sat express ~du~mtil climi~bir burdefs, 14OR a tifd to6( W njsoilo~j camet r a i swing, and extend- iiI ind a.tegeneral,- congratulatedl layikid r il a arm, amil igtrugps have gone l tel n~ttiir canon Is ally~ceatV" TI'hs was the alleaile oratheset iiit,twoileip athes tend from nghe rune,' where we enatnde--54 6nle tdfrom our ast anej, an'doniiles frbvim. neos, once a frtified town, is built o a pro j.amtory uf rock, somethh g the shape of afot- Iere burned, until itin the last seven eimmrithe eternal fire or Monte- £t~ 4 iedemains of the architecture exin 166 66 inted manner, the engraft- mneni o hoafici0ll0 chutrci uplo thie anci- ent religon of the country. A t one end of ti r spire forming the terminus of the romonotory, are tie remains oi the ett~flk, wivmti al its parts distinct; atthe oth- er,ar time remaihs of theCrholic church. oit'sowing the distinctive marks anti em- blms pecuiiar to tie two religions. The fires from the steufl' burned and, sent its inconse throughthie snam altar froins whid was preaed the religion of Christ. TWO religions so utterly diffeient in theory, vtere here, as intal Mexico, blended ifther- momimomus practice, unmtil, about a Century smice, the towiiwas sacked by the Navaoe band of Indiais.o Amidst all the havoc of plundering .tl e clty, ti e faithful Astek .manged. to keep l fire img in the stufluir and itwas con-- ba &' I uev~~ i .~jhi a'tzuma~ eie; anda ws y ed tsee te 0n1 of this interes- .rlin eo utrlle.een n h SELF-CASTIGATION IN TIlE CITY OF MEXICO. I have eaen in tle.churchm of San Augus- mmin, ne or atio bliiidid people assembled ait night, the chapel was darkened amd they. took offiheir clothes and lacerated them- selesteirey with pie mof hard, twisted cord, mad olikea catiTo'nine tails. It was noet such a fl'ogginmg as Saucho gave himself to disenchamnt Dulcineca, but a real bona de nstigaion. Of this I have no dout, fmr I picked up one of te disciplinas, tihe tused, amnd it was wet and soaked with blood. I stood at thme door ais the peni- tents came out, and recognized among them some of tie most respectable people in Mexico. No one in hissenses can doubt the sincerity of those ho wvil voluntarily inflict such tortro upon themselves. There was an amusing incident connec- ted with this scene of self-castigation. Some mischievous boys (for boys arc pret- ty much te same imn Mexico as every where else) had contrived to get into the church, aid for fear that the whippingwvould not fo r I eedone, they commenced operations thiemsefr.a They were discovered, per. hamps, from 'thie.gr.e r severity of their klowsithaa those whindh. th: meon wvere in- fictinig on theslves, i w wtere was a great commonion for a shmort £dme. Thie whiglasted for ton or fifteen miniies, andthe od Iwas very much like the pat- tering of hail.-W. Thonipso's amexio. Y THFl/CLERLGY 0OF MEXICO. I do not think that time clergy of Mlexico, withi very fewv exceptions, are amen of as much learnimng as time Catholic clergy gen-. orally are ini other couuntries. Tme lower orders of tihe priests amnd friars are gene. rally uentirely umneducated, and~I regret toa aidd, as geperally licentious. Thmere' Is nmo mnighmt ini the year that the most, revolting spectacles of vice and immortality, on time part of thme priests amnd Iriare, are not to' 6 seen in the streets of Mexico. I hauvo-nev. er sesi aniyclass ofmencimwho so generailly hmaye&'sach-a "rouitdi"mappearance as mthe priets anal friars whmom oine consinmtly medAf in the streets. -Oftime highmer orders undm more'respectable rmembi'rs of thmepriest. hmod, I cannot speak with thme sa~me cenmifa- demnce; if timey' are vicious, theuy are not publicly amnd indeceantly so. Veiny manmiy ol them hauve several nenhmcws anid nierus in 1$ 4R ": r e j's efq it. nima 4 writtn i est, -hill e p 'ifes snth&j Oure it 00mnbush C NE whc T tviuhba 0 K r C-I hoeei~ope igexotige~ u Tyhe son a ing ear ent, beioreh ha~retfi solr frndf facirite n in the1world. Fo 6 exa~m, n have now'emgcra for :J afthe Wt est cr I ureight tesmt ofpn fou hndred toree f nyoek, athey would.I reeireit Te,Rus i 000 colhes of the -noth " ar eyin sing beans a7, _i1rconumptionewa i ready gr, an is J.1 now- fo :hl. -, i a yf and soI . on e ih su leding )ear dd. 11 fanlega .,0tti biushes of -hlo~ Ts usully t Worth r aibout two dollanr, btd'ire . I enot, bef r the hIurvs m it'isinWdg for4dI-' p .en inOfgIt our xoedleiuier p cor- munietioth ,-the saleo ourproducts ie hih nrashe torld. d exaple, have nwnkarge contracts for wheat an otherhitaples vith e Itu sias of the orthwesi Congo. Were I able'lo 1 freight the imamount of four.huiAred tkes eiore, thhyatoulu receive-it, j hrel i a sian colonies of te north are increaung i every year. WVhen- I visiitedi Sitkua, sX year .s ago, their" consumption j,5M1 reay grat, and is.not four wfold.v itA is the Go rnor's rcsidenceto and th csi ofthe bishop, h ie h a sminar, m 1ed sch0ls, a theatre, etc., and,0 iesheep, north latitude I am negoiating fur th opening o fsecond n goodtc pr eport nwththe F nha Vaent, aich nuires no tb bu i france tou-ne nedai.i'ectl Inis aslaorr ver chapy Te houb se tork Inhest i the frequently ran. edto te aiculraeng the exceilgletwie is our e momprt an aur t cendere quair by ty e fanyt.at Ay one whopyant to goo iyartu re nthi nristas ree managerment, a in a fewyeaursi, ryding winhte yids gsnow grea rofts. en ho ae isameverayteso rnhind Amd.ee again, and stock is fat thephole inte,r through. MY vslectio of st'ck conists of about 4,000 head of oxen, 1,200 mree, 200 tanebrses, mu les; f&c.-3000 shecu, ud emony hogs. They.all paiueo them, selves ithout difficulty, in thetrich prai. ries, iii bottoms ofithe acramento valley. d raeqires no trou)le but a litnje .watch. ing. generally attended to by1the'nitiVe I nce ri v -er ar u of ihu - i j o h sarlyn wichns srpasthas e c4 hr bi rnianr. The laboers veycheaply. T40 e0loyed 40-nin. eun Noill,.ohnrydi the elk'ld is beaa is haei sm prs, and a cosiderabl quantiy ofmrandy n aetvoee whopat management, canuin abe. Ar nva'ring witso tespy~ils, g'ain grat prfis -ne have isevliht anilis of rcks gad rcans, whpeineoun.--ilat,-on, . I laa~ ~' v and oter mty tig re-seoRd traisheabunachiiii the ayltld ta ne L0 rs f (b'U1 Teg . pen 2~~o tmt 1.> W11J.. A.~t Iss agrcu ur PbAItAxNBInd HunpoLor -linit'da S C54- g19.ts w~pdeifu f'advantse_ Ijr ,Illeos' dspepeIory,' jt QWJrdns 144 4,- NXIANs 5-, ITAP11* itAGOOKLR )r agrogseller name. Tefase,4,%.-Thi i' 'I '~. pr. j I o dieorh W s ls rvlc e ,:P - urol~h 6- rclei medteI ur hl ast ten o'clock At ll I'' Te Iutchnmsan '0i r rg&Ibn'fie :p'r ~ . ' v rs andl sung ,4iCAVihi. o More as 0lno~okan-l ~~ c a~i'Huo 'and-a1oa. tt" CNN_ andotcgm~ihy itmors. ean alrsbu jroib, o~w insIo 01'2-M4.kissr1 f~nofh Fn eii~l..oinaW' v--
Transcript of The Sumter banner (Sumterville, S.C.).(Sumterville, S.C ...€¦ · utethe hltinese- col-e4 1....
x -:.i.
-- - ->A.: M. - -t
'I *b- Y .1 1 I -1Z - IJ
-L?arPa ikolo
-'dvttae' Is"6 W41t I(6* ~
Ve l i orn. ech aubsequet pia~~~S l n~3ionis to be- b9hlll be pub nlI
R imd chirgeabiIj ~- iOne !A.
firrt 1Jai -"
eaeltqor. ljjomunu d tdhOdr
A100 is in;uh
hat19)tT1*hi SIS 4N i
The* geiut. 1.ftiesg it ithe (1h e9s7tern uf a giit, ao'~ nurr na waterand, ou tt eseti to eniesare )v 'ted 1l A;jllfsr r~ ' ihle.dBrw.o e u i. .is ,l pi
v dIifler&~eaniis ai*Yso iixediethe iinrie eho j. am1; fa t eaiiIi siaid: furai ng , atancednlnmx. henry -saail, an~ I lom to
put t-vichsngp 'e. looseDuring h mniks , ai i n t hniesoutiheri4 ri ee, the. S |i i.inmetig-thrwin up intolitews,i-r a husbeen
mi dedI it l sonieegets l c lter tihusmaking a kind or conip., u pre-seltla 11g agreater su.pfie lt a tl a4 ef1wthich, fhise 'lands *h~i r -'qtjire iltom4
ag, are covered with -nte . andi ho:9wid turned-ovr untii Ih iesui face C1
redcd to miud- hisa a-~ic sa his stili frtir fe.riliziten t icy. Fo I r a min-utethe hltinese- col-e4 1. rying a
vegetuible orunimal kimid ltliltaita pos blybeappalied to suchi Iurpse. Reserv irs.of brick irtod, ate cluig isfhe banis ofthe field 'nearI analiit( whielt dry~refuase ~tance it piut. ieh prialcpa n
lo as a r O~r-it, aid is ihstered, iste "Ylsm 01 not be 'bso led into h d
, IdeshA * n, I jt
*1
sN
74 tnausia e o itr i nies t!
epnsitet or creek s and riirindustriously gathired up ti t ughat suffi-ch-notly vulunhi~e to hee rr ed a. great distance, especially if war:r . nia ges bcean-Velienit. 'ihe timing of Ftl ai.tiQls is es-terned aho te h ay ther h01.11 4f manure;
it often becernes in arlici of tmmercie,inl the uhape of smill c1S, vich arei::dc by mni wiuh it a i ortit ms of Iilumyearth, and theta lieirougly dr inag tem.These cake0 are ijiev.er applif I dry, butare ilutied-in as muih animil nier us ctanbe procured. Old jiaster is teemed,. sovaluable a fertilizer as s.,nietina - to induce ia farmer to re-plaste'ran 'id om that he0.may fertilize his fields jw(tlwit. Beforemanure is taken out of gieJ reptacle, inthe field, it is suflered to/,become haif.pul.trefied, in which state ii is :Out tpon ti Iplants. Some seeds-arp p ina rmanureuiitii they have gernmiiil ,fwhiile othmerare plaimted enveloped in tjcir appropriatemanure: -After the pliant Aas grtown a fe'tInches, it is iagain manure w ith that wvhichi
is mutch dliluited. Th cati s imnmediiate.ly apparent,In an accel ated growth.
Ch' eso Repository.TO IMPROVE AR T'REES.
Al a meeting of the Finladelphimi S e-ity for preomiotinag Agri duare, held uo 1V U.Saiml:C. Fort inade thi folovingstats entas to his method of i trdvli de trltit ofthe paar tree. Ite e ii O~e nri-pnce,.J en stute the fid, tob .de.I
iheat It~nm the g plica tAi 1on tf timeamots, of pear tare i is~ oewn (to tal-naturalists that irot esiitts Iai-g-ly'.~ ncomponetit part i to the rit of c the~ pesrtree; and as man r40 o eboicent varie-ices have very m Iidet 4ioratedI feel it* dutg 'to state tai may fri it haes bebiu mtichimnproved~ and sil liw -wet almostworthless, restor bytje following tap.
nlientioni Durin jiLt winter, wheiLn the 1frqsl.iII~ndmil, iave tp tr ees dugi rotnd,Io.fpfistance f thiree feet, barinag the
uppdr roots, ant then la e applied a bushi.ci ormore df ders frtmg bhicksumithi'sshopa-.old, ir o tild e itetter. Thisnxydizes 1y tie rains a the~ densnn, nidIs takeni;p.in the saip a it nseendus in therspring Ili's a I stimpi experiment, anid(ti:jhat il l e highly prizi-d by all the
lqti of fite Iruits.'.. 'at, Cour.
8AINO I OlIilPs.A curiouts~ Is 'me tonted an Fairk ers
Trfatise'on A p son who kept six-set~ f rming1edrhes m it he fo! ilng-eox.perigf9it wIst se't n~ ytheit wvhich had
W .e
8&mo o te Crp of7bpgk p ca
Ighmnhe o 1aLriep(Ge Kpgri 01a
vtaked u:pfandbifnwt t Sir huiub-erdInlea laud c~lece saof'thmeVegas,y dL~ iIes islan~1t,~ we 1t) ~opposeimisnareb. Ii the0n'orning,,orders weCui gie-
to prepare to meet theenmy. At se.'ten the army mnored, and just as wvo-maelhe rad lendling thi mlo'gli the tov wn,.M ajor
wordts, oI tihe: 3 , and Mr.;Dupapt jo ied
a4 from Fotrteacedrth,:and presentedAliabel iearyyKdiithi his coinmissi~on asarigudier general int the. ermy 'of tlj UnI?edl States. .At eight o'elock preisely,hie genmer tal ini the puliic squaire, wvhere ho
'v~ms met by the alcalesand peo ple, manyif wlrhom werd.on h1iieback. (for :these>eople. live oni horsebatck.) The gedbsaal;minited toL ihe top of-one of their honuses,
w'hichi are all ofs on0 story high, -and flit
oufed ; and1( suggested -to thme alcalie, thaitC he wouldl-go Lo that ulace, he and iitlT would iollowr, aonfrpin thdt points
vbhere all couild hebar. il see himi, hievnotld say It hem whlat hehad to spieaki
Thmis wias a w'ise predaujio.. Ilefwanhm~ enabled! to eak so that al 7o
4e
It1ang~peopl
p :amongst )ou 'by the~ ordecrs ofn) governmefntto take possession of y.our
otiry, ar.d extend ov'er it the lawvs of timeJiteId Slutes. WVe consi.lcr it, andt have
one so for some time, a part of the terri-
1ry of the United States. We come a-nongsl you os friends, not as enemnies; we
ne toe you as protectors, not as'conque-trs; we comie aongt you for your beIie.1t. not for your injury.
'lIenceforth I abseole you, from all al-
egiance to the Mexican government, androm alobedience to Genteral Armijo. lHe
5 no longer y'our governor,[(great snsa.inn,.] 1 amit your governor."I shall nmot expect you to take tip arms,
id folw me, to fightyour own people,
,,ho rmey be in arms against mc; but I now
eI youtat those iho remain peaceably
L home, attending totheir cropsand herds,hull be protected by me in their property,
heir persons, and their religion; and not a
epper or an onion shal be disturbed or
akeni by my troops, withiout s~ay, or with-ut the consent of the owner. Bit listen!
e who is found in arms against me, I will
manig."From the Mexican government you
myve nieve~r receive~d niy protection. Tlhe
lhe moumttntamt carry off your sheei
nd your women whoever they, please.
vy government will correct allthis. They
vill keepoff the Indians, project in your
ersonsand property, ajd I repeat again,ll protect you i-5 your religion. I knoy
'otu are all gotod Cathoiies, and that someC vys ur priests have told you all sorts. or
t ; thattwe would pollute yo wgmen,ol brand th~em upon the cheek as yop do
-our mules upon the hip. Itls false My
~overnment rcspects your religion as muchI, the Protestant religion, and allows each
nan toworshmip his Creator as his heartells him Is best., liar laws protect thme Ca-holto as wiell as the Protestant, the wveak.is we'll as the strong,- the poor as wvell ashe rich. I atn neOt a Catholi myself; I1as not brought up in that faith; btt ate vt otke third of my army aro Catholics.otit Iy 'espect 0 god Catholic as much as
J good Protestnnet. There goes m t arpy
osee beut a sm part of it. There
nany more behind. Raesistance 'uselss."Mr. Alede, and you two captines ofnilitin, the laws of my country ncuoi-e theill men who 11o office untder it,shll tae.
ie oath of allegiance. 1(1o not wish for
ie present, until tiings get settled, to dli-Iurb your mode of govenient. If you
are prepared to trai the out of alegince
elloflitly be ina m agis mebu Ino
Atln bu
t1kC~iIA,Ojk% ereii 1.Zeejai sat express
~du~mtil climi~bir burdefs,14ORa tifdto6(W
njsoilo~j
camet r a i swing, and extend-iiI ind a.tegeneral,- congratulatedllayikid r il a arm,amil igtrugps have gone ltel n~ttiircanon Is ally~ceatV" TI'hs was the alleaileorathesetiiit,twoileipathestendfromnghe rune,'where we enatnde--546nle tdfromour ast anej,an'doniiles frbvim.
neos, once a frtified town, is built o apro j.amtory uf rock, somethh g the shapeof afot- Iere burned, until itin thelast seven eimmrithe eternal fire or Monte-£t~ 4 iedemains of the architecture
exin166 66 inted manner, the engraft-mneni o hoafici0ll0 chutrciuplothie anci-ent religon of the country. A t one endof ti r spire forming the terminus ofthe romonotory, are tie remains oi theett~flk, wivmti al its parts distinct; atthe oth-er,ar time remaihs of theCrholic church.oit'sowing the distinctive marks anti em-blms pecuiiar to tie two religions. Thefires from the steufl' burned and, sent itsinconse throughthie snam altar froinswhidwas preaed the religion of Christ. TWOreligions so utterly diffeient in theory,vtere here, as intalMexico, blended ifther-momimomus practice, unmtil, about a Centurysmice, the towiiwas sacked by the Navaoeband of Indiais.oAmidst all the havoc of plundering .tl e
clty, ti e faithful Astek .manged.to keepl fire img in the stufluir anditwas con--
ba &' I uev~~
i.~jhi a'tzuma~eie; andaws y ed tsee te 0n1 of this interes-
.rlin eoutrlle.een n h
SELF-CASTIGATION IN TIlE CITYOF MEXICO.
I have eaen in tle.churchm of San Augus-mmin, ne or atio bliiidid people assembledait night, the chapel was darkened amd they.took offiheir clothes and lacerated them-selesteirey with pie mof hard, twistedcord, madolikea catiTo'nine tails. It wasnoet such a fl'ogginmg as Saucho gave himselfto disenchamnt Dulcineca, but a real bona
de nstigaion. Of this I have no dout,
fmr I picked up one of te disciplinas, tihetused, amnd it was wet and soaked
with blood. I stood at thme door ais the peni-tents came out, and recognized amongthem some of tie most respectable peoplein Mexico. No one in hissenses can doubtthe sincerity of those ho wvil voluntarilyinflict such tortro upon themselves.There was an amusing incident connec-
ted with this scene of self-castigation.Some mischievous boys (for boys arc pret-ty much te same imn Mexico as every whereelse) had contrived to get into the church,aid for fear that the whippingwvould not
fo r I eedone,they commenced operations
thiemsefr.a They were discovered, per.hamps, from 'thie.gr.er severity of theirklowsithaa those whindh. th: meon wvere in-fictinig on theslves,iw wtere was agreat commonion for a shmort £dme. Thiewhiglasted for ton or fifteen miniies,andthe od Iwas very much like the pat-tering of hail.-W. Thonipso's amexio.
Y THFl/CLERLGY 0OF MEXICO.I do not think that time clergy of Mlexico,
withi very fewv exceptions, are amen of asmuch learnimng as time Catholic clergy gen-.orally are ini other couuntries. Tme lowerorders of tihe priests amnd friars are gene.rally uentirely umneducated, and~I regret toaaidd, as geperally licentious. Thmere' Is nmomnighmt ini the year that the most, revoltingspectacles of vice and immortality, on timepart of thme priests amnd Iriare, are not to' 6seen in the streets of Mexico. I hauvo-nev.er sesi aniyclass ofmencimwho so generaillyhmaye&'sach-a "rouitdi"mappearance as mthepriets anal friars whmom oine consinmtlymedAf in the streets. -Oftime highmer ordersundm more'respectable rmembi'rs of thmepriest.hmod, I cannot speak with thme sa~me cenmifa-demnce; if timey' are vicious, theuy are notpublicly amnd indeceantly so. Veiny manmiy olthem hauve several nenhmcws anid nierus in
1$ 4R ": re j's efqit.nima 4writtn i
est, -hille p
'ifes snth&jOure it
00mnbush C NEwhc Ttviuhba 0
KrC-I
hoeei~opeigexotige~ uTyhe son a ing ear
ent, beioreh ha~retfi solr frndffaciriten in the1world. Fo 6
exa~m, n have now'emgcra for :J
afthe Wt est cr I
ureight tesmt ofpn fou hndred toree fnyoek, athey would.I reeireit Te,Rus i
000 colhes of the -noth " ar eyin singbeans a7, _i1rconumptionewa iready gr, an is J.1 now- fo :hl. -, i a
yf and soI . on e ih su leding )ear dd. 11fanlega .,0tti biushes of -hlo~ Ts usully tWorth r aibout two dollanr, btd'ire . I
enot, bef r the hIurvs m it'isinWdg for4dI-'p .en inOfgIt our xoedleiuier pcor-munietioth ,-the saleo ourproducts ie
hih nrashe torld. dexaple, have nwnkarge contracts forwheat an otherhitaples vith e Itu siasof the orthwesi Congo. Were I able'lo 1
freight the imamount of four.huiAred tkeseiore, thhyatoulu receive-it, j hrel i asian colonies of te north are increaung i
every year. WVhen- I visiitedi Sitkua, sXyear .s ago, their" consumption j,5M1reay grat, and is.not four wfold.v itAis the Go rnor's rcsidenceto and th csiofthe bishop,h ie h a sminar, m1edsch0ls, a theatre, etc., and,0 iesheep,north latitude I am negoiating fur thopening o fsecond n goodtc preport nwththe F nha Vaent,aich nuires no tb bu i
france tou-ne nedai.i'ectlInis aslaorr ver chapy Te
houb se tork Inhest ithe frequently
ran.
edto te aiculraeng the exceilgletwie
is our e momprt an aur t cenderequair by ty e fanyt.at Ay one whopyant
to goo iyartu re nthi nristas ree
managerment, a in a fewyeaursi, rydingwinhte yids gsnow grea rofts. enho ae isameverayteso rnhind Amd.ee
again, and stock is fat thephole inte,rthrough. MY vslectio of st'ck conistsof about 4,000 head of oxen, 1,200 mree,200 tanebrses, mu les; f&c.-3000 shecu,
ud emony hogs. They.all paiueo them,selves ithout difficulty, in thetrich prai.ries, iii bottoms ofithe acramento valley.d raeqires no trou)le but a litnje .watch.ing. generally attended to by1the'nitiVe
Inceri v -erar u of ihu- i j o h
sarlyn wichns srpasthas e c4 hr birnianr. The laboers veycheaply. T40e0loyed 40-nin. eunNoill,.ohnrydi the elk'ld is beaais haei sm prs, and a cosiderablquantiy ofmrandy n aetvoee whopat
management, canuin abe. Ar nva'ringwitso tespy~ils, g'ain grat prfis -nehave isevliht anilis ofrcks gadrcans, whpeineoun.--ilat,-on, . I
laa~ ~' v and oter mty tig re-seoRd
traisheabunachiiii the ayltld tane
L0
rs f (b'U1
Teg .
pen 2~~o tmt 1.>W11J..
A.~t Issagrcuur
PbAItAxNBInd HunpoLor -linit'da S C54-g19.ts w~pdeifu f'advantse_ Ijr ,Illeos'
dspepeIory,' jt QWJrdns 144 4,-
NXIANs 5-, ITAP11* itAGOOKLR
)r agrogseller name. Tefase,4,%.-Thi i' 'I '~.
pr. j I o dieorh W s ls rvlc e ,:P -
urol~h6- rclei medteI urhl ast ten o'clock At ll I''
Te Iutchnmsan '0i r rg&Ibn'fie :p'r ~. '
v rs andl sung ,4iCAVihi. oMore as 0lno~okan-l ~~
ca~i'Huo'and-a1oa. tt" CNN_andotcgm~ihy
itmors. ean alrsbu jroib,o~winsIo01'2-M4.kissr1
f~nofh Fn eii~l..oinaW' v--
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