(Slideshare) lesson#4)tauhid-course-17-oct-2012

IN THE NAME OF ALLAHIN THE NAME OF ALLAHMOST COMPASIONATEMOST COMPASIONATEMOST MERCIFULMOST MERCIFUL

““INTRODUCTION TO THE INTRODUCTION TO THE STUDY OF TAUSTUDY OF TAUHHEED”EED”

Intermediate Level Islamic course in English for Adultsconducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail

A NEW MODULE

BATCH-COURSE [2012]

16 weekly class started from: 3 March 2012 16 weekly class started from: 3 March 2012 Every Saturday night @ 8pm – 10pmEvery Saturday night @ 8pm – 10pm

Wisma Indah, 450 Changi Road, Wisma Indah, 450 Changi Road, #02-00 next to Masjid Kassim#02-00 next to Masjid Kassim

IT CAN ALSO BE A IT CAN ALSO BE A REFRESHER COURSE REFRESHER COURSE

FOR MUSLIM FOR MUSLIM PARENTS, EDUCATORS, PARENTS, EDUCATORS,

IN CONTEMPORARY IN CONTEMPORARY SINGAPORE. SINGAPORE. OPEN TO ALLOPEN TO ALL

For further information and registration For further information and registration contact Econtact E-mail : -mail : [email protected] +65 81234669 / +65 96838279or +65 81234669 / +65 96838279

Using curriculum he has developed especially for English-speakingUsing curriculum he has developed especially for English-speakingMuslim converts and young English-speaking Adult Muslims. Muslim converts and young English-speaking Adult Muslims.

““To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”

# 5# 5LESSON

REVISED @ 14 OCTOBER 2012)REVISED @ 14 OCTOBER 2012)

All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)

“TAUHEED KHAALIQIYAH WA RUBUBIYAH” - (outer)

mailto:[email protected]

RE-CAP PREVIOUS LESSONRE-CAP PREVIOUS LESSON


OUR PROPHET MUHAMMAD SAID:OUR PROPHET MUHAMMAD SAID:

"(To know Allah) Think (and reflect) upon Allah's creation "(To know Allah) Think (and reflect) upon Allah's creation

(i.e. what He has created) and do not try to think in Allah (i.e. what He has created) and do not try to think in Allah

(His Essence: (His Essence: DzatDzat), for you will most certainly not be able ), for you will most certainly not be able

to comprehend it.“ to comprehend it.“

((Al-HadithAl-Hadith))



For those with knowledge ……For those with knowledge ……

““Of all His servants, only such as are endowed with (innate) Of all His servants, only such as are endowed with (innate)

knowledge stand (truly) in awe of Allah: (for they alone knowledge stand (truly) in awe of Allah: (for they alone

comprehend that) verily, Allah is Almighty, Much Forgiving.”comprehend that) verily, Allah is Almighty, Much Forgiving.”

((Qur’an: Fatir 35 : 40Qur’an: Fatir 35 : 40))



The terms "TAUHEED AL-KHALIQ-QIYYAH" refers to

the approach of confirming the Oneness of God

(Allah) as the Creator (AL-KHAA-LIQ), verified from

the evidence inherent in the whole of creation.




““ALL PRAISE is due to Allah, (ALL PRAISE is due to Allah, (KHKHALAQA-AS-SAMA’ALAQA-AS-SAMA’) who has ) who has

created created the heavens and the earth, and brought into being the heavens and the earth, and brought into being

deep darkness as well as light: and yet, those who are bent deep darkness as well as light: and yet, those who are bent

on denying the truth regard other powers as their on denying the truth regard other powers as their

Sustainer's equals! .He it is who (Sustainer's equals! .He it is who (KHKHALAQA-KUMALAQA-KUM) has ) has

createdcreated you out of clay, and then has decreed a term [for you out of clay, and then has decreed a term [for

you] - a term known [only] to him. And yet you doubt –”you] - a term known [only] to him. And yet you doubt –”

((Qur’an: An-’am: 6: 1-2Qur’an: An-’am: 6: 1-2))

RE-CAP FROM PREVIOUSRE-CAP FROM PREVIOUS


And "TAUHEED AR-RUB-BU-BIYYAH" is the approach

of confirming the Oneness of God (Allah) as also

being the Sustainer or Cherisher (AR-ROBB) , in the

evidence of the wonderful order and harmonious

existence of all things in this universe.


In analysing of the Signs of His Existence, Allah s.w.t.

does not want us to be man-centred in our outlook.

Allah, the Creator and Sustainer of the Universe invites

man to observe yet His other greater Signs in the whole

of creation.


Man is just a small part of the whole creation


""Greater indeed than the creation of man Greater indeed than the creation of man is the is the

creation of the heavens and the earthcreation of the heavens and the earth: yet most : yet most

man do not understand (what this implies.) man do not understand (what this implies.)

But (then), the blind and the seeing are not But (then), the blind and the seeing are not

equal." equal."

( ( Qur'an: Ghafir 40 : 57 Qur'an: Ghafir 40 : 57 ))


Are we blind that we do not or cannot see …?Are we blind that we do not or cannot see …?

"Soon will We show them "Soon will We show them Our signs Our signs in thein the furthest furthest

regions (of the universe) regions (of the universe) and and in their own souls in their own souls

(Nafs-Self)(Nafs-Self), until it become manifest to them that , until it become manifest to them that

this is the Truth. Is it not enough that thy Lord this is the Truth. Is it not enough that thy Lord

doth witness all things? " doth witness all things? "

( ( Qur'an: Fussilat: 41: 53 Qur'an: Fussilat: 41: 53 ))


"(Hallowed be) He Who has created seven "(Hallowed be) He Who has created seven **

heavens in full harmony with one another, heavens in full harmony with one another, no no

fault will thou see in the creation of the Most fault will thou see in the creation of the Most

GraciousGracious. And turn thy vision (upon it) once . And turn thy vision (upon it) once

more, canst thou see any flaw? Again turn thy more, canst thou see any flaw? Again turn thy

vision a second time; vision a second time; (thy) vision will come (thy) vision will come

back to thee dull and discomfitedback to thee dull and discomfited, in a state , in a state

worn out. “ worn out. “

( ( Q : Mulk: 67: 3 -4 Q : Mulk: 67: 3 -4 ))


* * In the Arabic usage, - as in other Semitic languages as well, the

number "seven"' is often synonymous with "several" (see Lisanul

Arab). The term "sama' " ("heaven" or "sky”) is applied to anything

that is spread like a canopy above any other thing.

Thus, the visible skies which stretch like a vault above the earth and

form, as it were, its canopy, are called "sama' ": and this is the

primary meaning of this term in the Qur’an in a wider sense, it has

the connotation of "cosmic system". Thus, taken together with the

accepted linguistic definition, "seven heavens" denotes the

multiplicity of cosmic system.


So after analysing our biological wonders So after analysing our biological wonders (inner), let us now turn towards the horizon (inner), let us now turn towards the horizon of this vast universe (outer) ....of this vast universe (outer) ....


Because our awareness is limited to ourselves and our immediate Because our awareness is limited to ourselves and our immediate

surroundings, we tend to regard the entire creations of Allah s.w.t. surroundings, we tend to regard the entire creations of Allah s.w.t.

within this limitation and therefore fail to fully grasp the Might of within this limitation and therefore fail to fully grasp the Might of

Allah, the One Absolute Creator and Sustainer. Allah, the One Absolute Creator and Sustainer.

With our given faculties, we are invited to survey the vast universe in With our given faculties, we are invited to survey the vast universe in

which confirmation of the Oneness of Allah, the Creator and Sustainer which confirmation of the Oneness of Allah, the Creator and Sustainer

is ever manifested. is ever manifested.


Allah s.w.t. hints at the full harmony and the perfect order which is an Allah s.w.t. hints at the full harmony and the perfect order which is an

inevitable indication of this Truth. inevitable indication of this Truth.

See and reflect. See and reflect.

The simple statement of the Qur'an is in actual fact very profound to The simple statement of the Qur'an is in actual fact very profound to

those who have knowledge of the universe. For many of us although those who have knowledge of the universe. For many of us although

we may know about the sun, the moon and the stars yet this we may know about the sun, the moon and the stars yet this

‘knowledge’ of ours is simply a superficial awareness; lacking depth. ‘knowledge’ of ours is simply a superficial awareness; lacking depth.


We are like a man standing beside a deep ravine at night without We are like a man standing beside a deep ravine at night without

knowing how deep and dangerous it is, therefore lacking true knowing how deep and dangerous it is, therefore lacking true

awareness – (heedless; lacking in precaution; reckless even). awareness – (heedless; lacking in precaution; reckless even).

But, when the deep ravine becomes apparent at daybreak, it sent But, when the deep ravine becomes apparent at daybreak, it sent

chills down our spine especially fearing for our safety. chills down our spine especially fearing for our safety.

Thus knowledge, like Geology, Botany and Astronomy etc. are Thus knowledge, like Geology, Botany and Astronomy etc. are

relevant and important as a means towards our deeper realization relevant and important as a means towards our deeper realization

of of TAUTAUHHEEDEED,, - from the knowledge of certainty regarding the - from the knowledge of certainty regarding the

Reality of existence.Reality of existence.


““O mankind, worship your Lord, who created you and O mankind, worship your Lord, who created you and

those before you, that you may become righteous those before you, that you may become righteous

( being conscious of Him - ( being conscious of Him - TAQWTAQWA) - [He] who made A) - [He] who made

for you the earth a bed [spread out] and (for you the earth a bed [spread out] and (SAMAA-A SAMAA-A

BI-NAA-ABI-NAA-A) the sky a ceiling (canopy) and sent down ) the sky a ceiling (canopy) and sent down

from the sky, rain and brought forth thereby fruits as from the sky, rain and brought forth thereby fruits as

provision for you. So do not attribute to Allah equals provision for you. So do not attribute to Allah equals

while you know [that there is nothing similar to while you know [that there is nothing similar to

Him].”Him].”

((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 21-22Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 21-22))All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)

““And the sky a ceiling (canopy) “And the sky a ceiling (canopy) “


Protection of all life from hazardous or deadly radiation from Protection of all life from hazardous or deadly radiation from

space (filter for UV- and x-rays from sun).space (filter for UV- and x-rays from sun).

Letting pass the vitally important sunlight to the surface of the Letting pass the vitally important sunlight to the surface of the

continents and oceans (energy source).continents and oceans (energy source).

Protections from rapid cooling at night and heating at day.Protections from rapid cooling at night and heating at day.

Makes possible a mean temperature on Earth's surface of Makes possible a mean temperature on Earth's surface of

+15 °C instead of -18 °C as would be without atmosphere.+15 °C instead of -18 °C as would be without atmosphere.

Transport of energy (warmth of air that can be felt and latent Transport of energy (warmth of air that can be felt and latent

warmth of water vapour) from the equatorial regions to warmth of water vapour) from the equatorial regions to

medium and higher latitudes.medium and higher latitudes.


Transport of water vapour through dynamic processes of Transport of water vapour through dynamic processes of

general air circulation that determines precipitation.general air circulation that determines precipitation.

Storage of huge amounts of nitrogen (important for plants).Storage of huge amounts of nitrogen (important for plants).

Reservoir for carbon dioxide and oxygen.Reservoir for carbon dioxide and oxygen.

Is part of different vital cycles of matter.Is part of different vital cycles of matter.

Dissipation and decomposition (oxidation, reaction with Dissipation and decomposition (oxidation, reaction with

radicals, photolysis) of natural and anthropogenic (man-made) radicals, photolysis) of natural and anthropogenic (man-made)

emissions.emissions.

Protection from smaller meteorites that burn up by heating Protection from smaller meteorites that burn up by heating

from the friction when entering the Earth's atmosphere and from the friction when entering the Earth's atmosphere and

can not reach the surface.can not reach the surface.



http://4.bp.blogspot.com/_oN-G2Arr5Jk/SKnXnqayMLI/AAAAAAAAAY0/PFq70exoxLA/s1600-h/planets.jpg

Twinkle, twinkle little star?Twinkle, twinkle little star?

We are not quite aware of the vastness of the We are not quite aware of the vastness of the

universe. Many of us have seen and have universe. Many of us have seen and have

described the stars as "described the stars as "twinkling little startwinkling little star." ."

Our short-sightedness does not help us to Our short-sightedness does not help us to

really feel the awesome grandeur of Allah's really feel the awesome grandeur of Allah's

creation. creation.


Twinkle, twinkle little star?Twinkle, twinkle little star?

Studies in astronomy show that the number of stars in the sky is more Studies in astronomy show that the number of stars in the sky is more

numerous than all the grains of sand on all the seashores of our planet, numerous than all the grains of sand on all the seashores of our planet,

many stars being vastly greater in size than our earth, some even are many stars being vastly greater in size than our earth, some even are

so enormous that each has the girth the size of which can contain so enormous that each has the girth the size of which can contain

hundreds of thousand of earths inside them and still have room to hundreds of thousand of earths inside them and still have room to

spare! spare!

A few of them are even big enough to contain millions of earths! A few of them are even big enough to contain millions of earths!


How vast is the Universe?



Astronomers estimate that the universe consists of five hundred

million galaxies.


http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_oN-G2Arr5Jk/SKnEqiTRd3I/AAAAAAAAAYM/UnElzOvaWSc/s1600-h/hubble.jpg


Each galaxy contains about 100,000 stars. Each galaxy contains about 100,000 stars.

The nearest galaxy i.e. our galaxy, the Milky Way, which is partially The nearest galaxy i.e. our galaxy, the Milky Way, which is partially

visible at night, measures in 100,000 light years visible at night, measures in 100,000 light years ** across. across.

** (Light travels at 186,282 miles per second. And a light year means (Light travels at 186,282 miles per second. And a light year means

that it would require one year travelling at this speed to cover that that it would require one year travelling at this speed to cover that

distance !! ) distance !! )



According to astronomers, we on earth are 30,000 light years way

from the centre of this galaxy.

This galaxy in turn forms part of an even larger super-galaxy within

which 17 galaxies similar to ours are in perpetual motion.

The entire cluster is 2 million light years in diameter.


Size of planet just within our solar system

AND OUR SUN IS JUST A TINY STAR COMPARED WITH OTHER BILLION STARSAll Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)

[click in box to play)

WATCH “THE DETAILED UNIVERSE”:


https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4i-QvCIHRoc

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4i-QvCIHRoc

C:\Users\Zhulkeflee\Videos\RealPlayer Downloads\The Detailed Universe This will Blow Your Mind. - YouTube.flv

[click in box to play)

WATCH “THE KNOWN WORLD”ON YOUTUBE:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=17jymDn0W6U


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=17jymDn0W6U

C:\Users\Zhulkeflee\Videos\RealPlayer Downloads\The Known Universe by AMNH - YouTube.flv

EVER EXPANDINGEVER EXPANDING

"And it is We who have-built the universe with (Our creative) "And it is We who have-built the universe with (Our creative)

power; and, verily, it is power; and, verily, it is We who are steadily expanding it. We who are steadily expanding it. ““

( ( Qur'an: Az-Dzariyat: 51 :47 Qur'an: Az-Dzariyat: 51 :47 ))


We are told that the size of the universe is not static but expanding every

moment in all directions. So rapid is this expansion that according to an

estimate by Sir Arthur Stanley Eddington (1882-1944), noted British

physicist and astronomer, every 1300 million years, all the distances in

this universe are doubled.

This estimation of the vastness of the universe is based on Einstein's

theory of relativity. But this is just a mathematician's guess. The truth is

man has yet to comprehend the vastness of the universe.

EVER EXPANDINGEVER EXPANDING


Ever moving in harmony



"(Hallowed be) He Who has created seven heavens in full harmony "(Hallowed be) He Who has created seven heavens in full harmony

with one another, no fault will thou see in the creation of the Most with one another, no fault will thou see in the creation of the Most

Gracious. And turn thy vision (upon it) once more, canst thou see any Gracious. And turn thy vision (upon it) once more, canst thou see any

flaw? Again turn thy vision a second time; (thy) vision will come back flaw? Again turn thy vision a second time; (thy) vision will come back

to thee dull and discomfited, in a state worn out. “ to thee dull and discomfited, in a state worn out. “

( ( Q : Mulk: 67: 3 -4 Q : Mulk: 67: 3 -4 ))



The innumerable stars are continuously moving at extraordinary The innumerable stars are continuously moving at extraordinary

speeds. Some moving singly, some in groups of two or more, while speeds. Some moving singly, some in groups of two or more, while

innumerable stars are grouped in constellations. innumerable stars are grouped in constellations.

Have you not seen dust particles in a darken room when you allow a Have you not seen dust particles in a darken room when you allow a

small ray of light to shine through. small ray of light to shine through.

Now imagine on a much larger scale! Now imagine on a much larger scale!


The difference is that dust particles collide and move in combination The difference is that dust particles collide and move in combination

whereas stars, notwithstanding their enormous numbers are at whereas stars, notwithstanding their enormous numbers are at

immeasurable distances from each other and follow their respective immeasurable distances from each other and follow their respective

courses. courses.

Apart from this, the stars have their planets orbiting around it, and their Apart from this, the stars have their planets orbiting around it, and their

respective satellites or moon are also perpetually in motion following respective satellites or moon are also perpetually in motion following

their fixed orbits around the planets. Each planet also is rotating at their fixed orbits around the planets. Each planet also is rotating at

incredible speed on its own axis.incredible speed on its own axis.




It is amazing that all this motion is going on with a remarkable

organization and regularity.

Neither do the stars collide, nor does their speed alter.

The revolution of our earth around the sun, its rotation around its axis

and the movement of the moon around it, all are precisely timed.



According to astronomical calculations, it has frequently happened

that entire galactic systems consisting of millions and millions of

moving stars have entered other galactic systems and have passed

right through them without colliding.



In the face of all these evidence, human intellect is left with no option

but to accept that this is NOT a self -organised system, left to “chance ”.

On the contrary it MUST be by a unique Power which set them up and

maintain such boundless and infinitely varied system.



Those who insist that this creation happens from Those who insist that this creation happens from random random

chance, surely, are resting on the most remotest of probability chance, surely, are resting on the most remotest of probability – –

because it would be like admitting that order and harmony can because it would be like admitting that order and harmony can

come out from disorder and anarchy!come out from disorder and anarchy!

And remember when we they quote the ‘odds ’ of say : “one in a And remember when we they quote the ‘odds ’ of say : “one in a

million (or in fact more) “ – this is an admission of improbability – million (or in fact more) “ – this is an admission of improbability –

that is : “that is : “how very remote that this is the outcome of mere chancehow very remote that this is the outcome of mere chance.”.”


How stubbornly foolish! Nay, if we sincerely look within our How stubbornly foolish! Nay, if we sincerely look within our

heart and mind, especially reinforced and supported by our pure heart and mind, especially reinforced and supported by our pure

intuition (intuition (FITwRAHFITwRAH), these evidence prove clearly of the existence ), these evidence prove clearly of the existence

of an absolute Creator and Sustainer.of an absolute Creator and Sustainer.

And there can only be One God Who is the Absolute - and to And there can only be One God Who is the Absolute - and to

deny this is to conceal or cover an obvious truth (the attitude deny this is to conceal or cover an obvious truth (the attitude

termed ‘termed ‘KUFR’ KUFR’ ''). ).

CONCLUSION


"Our Lord! not for naught hast Thou created (all) this! "Our Lord! not for naught hast Thou created (all) this!

Glory to Thee! Give us salvation from the penalty of the Glory to Thee! Give us salvation from the penalty of the

Fire.”Fire.”

((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 191Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 191))

CONCLUSION


http://an-naseehah.blogspot.com/http://an-naseehah.blogspot.com/

http://introductiontotauhid.blogspot.com/http://introductiontotauhid.blogspot.com/

http://oyoubelievers.blogspot.com/http://oyoubelievers.blogspot.com/

http://al-amthaal.blogspot.com/http://al-amthaal.blogspot.com/

http://zhulkeflee-archive.blogspot.com/ http://zhulkeflee-archive.blogspot.com/

http://criteriaforaholybook-quran.blogspot.com/http://criteriaforaholybook-quran.blogspot.com/

http://with-the-truthful.blogspot.com/ http://with-the-truthful.blogspot.com/

http ://muqaddam-nurul.blogspot.com/http ://muqaddam-nurul.blogspot.com/

All welcome to visit my web-blog:All welcome to visit my web-blog:

55All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)

(Slideshare) lesson#4)tauhid-course-17-oct-2012

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