DIPLOMADO DE INGLES

NIVEL II

ISC. MEZTLI VALERIANO OROZCO

UNIDAD I

INTRODUCE YOURSELF

Greetings and Verb to Be

Usualmente decimos, alguna de estas frases cuando conocemos a alguien por primera vez:

● “Good morning”● “Good afternoon”● “Nice to meet you”● “How do you do?” ( Expresión formal)

La respuesta a uno de estos saludos puede ser:

● “Nice to meet you too” ● “Same here”

● “Nice meeting you” es para decirle a el o a ella good bye.

Si se tratara de un colega...

● “Good morning”● “Good afternoon”● “How are you?”

Las respuestas podrían ser:

● “Fine, thank you”● “Fine thanks” ● “How about you?”

● “Have a nice day”● “Have a nice evening” Cuando te despides● “Have a nice weekend2 de el o ella.

Menos formales --> Friends

● “Hi, how are you doing?”

Las respuestas podrían ser:

● “I’m good”● “I'm ok…how about you?”

Las expresiones siguientes suelen ser usadas para decir adiós.

● “Take care”

● “Take it easy”

Formal Conversation

Informal Conversations

Formal Conversations

Informal Conversations

Formal Introductions

Informal Introductions

Wh-questions with be● Si quieres hacer una preguta con “wh” solo

tendrás que poner la “question word” justo al frente de la pregunta; es decir:

Ejemplos

● Where do you live ?● What are you doing ?● Why does Melissa cry ?● Who is he ?● When does Jimmy arrive ?● How is the weather ?

Yes / No Questions

● Am I?● Are you?● Is he?● Is she?● Is it?● Are we?● Are they?

Nota: Ten en cuenta que al realizar este tipo de preguntas la respuesta solo podrá ser Yes o No.

Positive Form

Negative Form

Ejemplos

● Am I a doctor ? Yes, I'm● Are you a girl ? No, I'm not● Is he your boyfriend ? Yes, he is● Is she your sister ? No, she's not● Is it rain ? No, it isn't● Are we brothers ? Yes, we are● Are they friends ? No, they aren't

Possessives Adjectives

● My mi● Your tu / su ( de Ustedes )● His su ( de él )● Her su ( de ella )● It its ( de él o eso )● Our nuestro● Their su ( de ellos )

Los adjetivos posesivos son usados directamente antes del nombre sin artículo.

My Brother Our guest

My Sister Her boyfriend

My Parents Their house

Los Adjetivos posesivos no cambian de acuerdo al número de elementos que pertenezcan a la persona.

Its es el adjetivo posesivo para las cosas.

Nota que aquí no hay apóstrofe.

Bingo is my little dog. It’s a lovely puppy. Bingo loves its toys.

Ejemplos

● The hotel is new. Its vestibule is large.● The hotel is new. Its rooms are expensive.

● The building is old. Its walls are from 1980.● The building is old. Its floor was made with

wood.

Cuando se listen una serie de cosas pertenecientes a una misma

persona…

Solo se utiliza un adjetivo posesivo.

His backpack and sweater.

My laptop and mouse.

Our bed, mirror and lamps.