Pres Investor Day 2 06 10 - Thales Group · Investor Day – 2 June 2010. 2 ... A lean, experienced...
Transcript of Pres Investor Day 2 06 10 - Thales Group · Investor Day – 2 June 2010. 2 ... A lean, experienced...
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8.30-10.00 ProbasisPatrick Fournié, SVP Operations
10.00-11.30 AvionicsMichel Mathieu, SVP Avionics
11.30-13.00 A new organisationBlaise Jaeger, SVP International
13.00-14.30 Research & Technology(during lunch) Marko Erman, SVP R&T
14.30-15.30 Conclusion and Q&ALuc Vigneron, Chairman & CEO
Agenda
Probasis: towards a stronger ThalesPatrick FourniéSenior Vice President, OperationsInvestor Day – 2 June 2010
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1. Probasis approach
2. Key action plans
This presentation may contain forward-looking state ments. Such forward-looking statements are trends o r objectives, as the case may be,and shall not be construed as constituting forecast s regarding the Company’s results or any other perf ormance indicator. These statements are by nature subject to risks and uncer tainties as described in the Company’s registration document ("Document de référence") filed with AMF. These statements do not therefore reflect future performance of the Compan y, which may be materially different.
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What is Probasis
Negative Program variances
Performance gap with Europeans peers
VolatileEuro/Dollar rate
Govt budgets under pressure
Challenges
PROBASIS
Decrease Non Quality Costs
Improve Engineering & Supply Chain Performance + Increase Product Competitiveness as such
Increase Support Functions Efficiency
Levers
Fund innovation to remain at the cutting edge of technology
Increase Value for the Customer
Develop Profitable Growth
Objectives
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The 3 levers of Probasis
Target: €1.3 bn savings in 2014
Target: €650m
Supply Chain> Developing, procuring and
producing better
SG&A> Increasing competitiveness of
support functions
Target: €400m
Target: €250m
Non-Quality Costs> Improving programme execution
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Probasis: a comprehensive, decentralised plan
A bottom-up approach…� Identified savings by each company / business line
� Analysis of costs by nature
� Internal and external benchmarks
� Deployment of local action plans
� A network of senior correspondents in each main Thales unit
… with strong monitoring at corporate level� A lean, experienced project team at HQ
� A steering committee at CEO/ExCom level
� A monthly review as part of Business Operations Review per entity/area
� Validation of targets and detailed action plans
� Close follow-up of implementation
A global performance planbased on new synergies and shared best practices
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A plan built on a common Thales backbone
A new Thales organisation� Closer to the customer, with a focus on the countries
� Streamlined number of business lines
� A reinforced corporate audit team, with operational capabilities
A simplified and unified corporate reference system� Common steering processes, less reference documents
� With a target for capability maturity : CMMI-Level 3
A set of methods and tools,supported by a unified information system� CMMI for maturity of Project management
� SCOR for Supply chain competitiveness
� LEAN as a key lever for efficiency improvement
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"Chorus II" : A unified corporate reference system
What will change� A single, simplified reference system for Thales� Easy access to the operational documents� Sharing of best practices� Purging of obsolete content and removal of redundancies
Key benefits� Easier understanding of the rules, methods and best practices� Improvement of collective efficiency� Reduction of risk and of non-quality costs
� Enhanced consistency towards our customers
Ensure Thales uses a common language and set of rule s
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Probasis: clear reporting and metrics
Identified and standardised metrics for each action plan on a unified format� Includes savings, associated costs and expected financial impact
� With clear work package, schedule and roadmap
Local monitoring through a dedicated Probasis dashbo ard� Regular consolidation of individual action plans per entity
� Quarterly updates at Group level
� Savings Validation Committee (Corporate Operations and Finance) to challenge results and targets
Close monitoring of Probasis progress
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1. Probasis approach
2. Key action plans
a. Non-Quality Costs
b. Supply Chain Efficiency
c. SG&A
< Target : €400m
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Non-Quality Costs: definition and objectives
What we call "Non-Quality Costs"� Penalties and claims paid to customers
� Retrofits and warranty costs
� Inventory write-offs
� Negative variances on programmes� 80% of total NQCs
� Gross negative variances (i.e. not net of built-in contract reserves and contingencies or positive variances on other programmes)
What is at stake� €1bn in 2008, €1.4bn in 2009
Demanding definition of NQCsto drastically decrease negative variances on progr ammes
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Non-quality costs: actions
Simplified, unified and clearer processes� Redesign Thales processes on fundamentals and cycle of life
� New policy on bid commitments in relation with risk & complexity
� New policy for controlling execution of the projects
Tighter organisation and governance� More accountability at commitment level
� Reinforcement of contract management
� Mandatory peer reviews, audits to check compliance with rules
� Increased involvement of quality assurance with right of alert and veto
Skills management� Reach certification by Int'l Project Management Association
� Increased training efforts
Improving programme management capabilities
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NQC : timing of expected benefits
No or very limited benefits
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
NQC
Partial benefits
Full benefits
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1. Probasis approach
2. Key action plans
a. Non Quality Costs
b. Supply Chain Efficiency
c. SG&A
< Target : €650m
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Supply Chain: objectives
What is at stake� A large variety of products and activities
� Too much tailor-made solutions, limited re-use
� Purchasing spending amounting to €6bn+/ year
Main actions� Competitive product policy
� Fostering permanent benchmarking
� Maximising standard solutions, common building blocks
� Make-or-Buy approach throughout the product life cycle
� Global supply chain efficiency
� "Smarter purchasing"
Making the most of the size of the Groupto achieve cost optimisation
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Make-or-Buy policy
Comprehensive product mapping� Optimisation of product families� Definition of specific roadmap for each product
Strict enforcement of make-or-buy process
Supply chain mapping� Reassessment of existing supply chain with SCOR Thales toolbox� Development of a network of internal qualified auditors� Improve SC efficiency through Lean and associated action plans
Strategic mapping of industrial sites
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Thales Lean initiative
Lean generalization at Group level� favouring perennial local implementation
� based on significant experiences
Addressing three areas� Lean Manufacturing
� lower recurring (“production”) costs & better on time delivery
� Lean Functions� lower administration costs
� Lean Engineering� lower non-recurring (“development”) costs
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"Smarter purchasing"
Rationalise supplier portfolio
�10,000+ suppliers today
�Increased horizontal integration
Better integrate our suppliers in our relationship with prescribers�Product policy
�Design policy ("design to cost")
�Industrial policy
Short term Medium term
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Purchasing initiatives
Increased pooling of purchasing activities at Group level� Increase share of top 1,000 vendors from 60% to 75% of
purchasing amount
Increased internationalisation of sourcing� Implementation of purchase offices in China, Singapore & India
� Near-shore sourcing ("Mecaghreb" initiative)
� "Oceanic" programme for electronic board sourcing
Improved subcontracting process� Better value for money
� Frame agreement per segment
Leverage Group's procurement critical mass
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Supply Chain: timing of expected benefits
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
SupplyChain
No or very limited benefits
Partial benefits
Full benefits
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1. Probasis approach
2. Key action plans
a. Non Quality Costs
b. Supply Chain Efficiency
c. SG&A < Target : €250m
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SG&A
Shared service centres� Leverage on current experience
� UK and France
� General expenses, finance and HR
� Development� extension to others domains
� IT infrastructure & maintenance� Test equipment
� …
� extension to other countries ("geographical hubs")
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SG&A
Real estate� Optimise the use of sites in core countries
Travel� New policy in place
IT/IS� Pursue deployment of common systems ("core models") for PLM/PDM,
Finance (ERP), Programme management and CRM tools
� Harmonise infrastructure and reduce run costs
… and many other actions at local level
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SG&A: timing of expected benefits
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
SG&A
No or very limited benefits
Partial benefits
Full benefits
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Conclusion
A comprehensive and structured plan � Already launched and on track
� Agreed metrics
A single transformation plan� Federating all improvement initiatives
� Capitalising on existing best practices
A bottom-up approach with strong central monitoring� Ensuring local buy-in and reducing execution risks of the plan
Strong assets to successfully build a more efficien t Thales
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Probasis: timing of expected benefits
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
SG&A
SupplyChain
NQC
No or very limited benefits
Partial benefits
Full benefits
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1. Business overview
2. Difficult programs:
root causes and lessons learned
3. Preparing the future
Agenda
This presentation may contain forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are trends or objectives, as the case may be, and shall not be construed as
constituting forecasts regarding the Company’s results or any other performance indicator. These statements are by nature subject to risks and uncertainties as
described in the Company’s registration document ("Document de référence") filed with AMF. These statements do not therefore reflect future performance of the
Company, which may be materially different.
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1. Business overview
2. Difficult programs:
root causes and lessons learned
3. Preparing the future
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North America
Europe
Asia Pacific
Commercial
Avionics
Helicopter
Avionics
Military
Avionics
Electrical Systems Training & Simulation Microwave &
Imaging sub-systems
In-Flight
Entertainment
11,000 people
worldwide
including 6,500
in France
Avionics Division
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Thales Avionics S.A.
Competence
Centres
Instruments
Cockpit
Navigation
Computers
Missions & Functions
Commercial
Avionics
Helicopter
Avionics
Military
Avionics
Avionics Services
Worldwide
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1. Business overview
2. Difficult programs:
root causes and lessons learned
3. Preparing the future
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Exceptional number of programs under development
� In all avionics domain
� After a gap between developments (in certain technical fields)
� Resulting in very significant cost variances in 2009
Development activity
100
200
300
400
500
600
2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015
Base: 100 in 2005
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Main root causes of our difficulties
Exceptional development volume
� Very large number of development programmes in parallel with critical milestones at the same time (first flights, certifications)
� Creating tension on use of key skills
� Extensive use of sub-contractors
� Impact on organisation efficiency
Increased complexity of our programs
� Sub-system responsibilities, risk transfer
� More stringent certification standards
� Growing role of the software content
New type of customers
� Regional aircraft
� Business jets
� Military transport aircraft
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Actions taken to master our developments
Strengthening our competencies
� New management, bringing expertise of complex program management
� Mobilisation of best Group experts
� External recruitment for some key skills
More efficient program management organisation
� Integrated Program Teams
� More stringent enforcement of the processes
� Frequent program reviews at all levels of the organisation
� More power given to technical experts
More rigor in the interaction with customers
� Senior Management regular progress meetings with customers
� More rigorous and coherent contract management
� Joint agreement on specifications
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First results
Numerous first flights
Deliver on our commitment to customers
A 400M
G650
B787 S76D
ATR 42-600 ATR 72-600
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Actions taken to solidify our profitability
A rigorous bid process
� Commitment reviews
� Deeper assessment of the technical risks
� Frequent workload plans update
A more efficient supply chain
� Increase number of dollar based suppliers
� Industrial plan (Vendôme/Singapore)
Launching a genuine product policy
� Based on our customers’ long term needs
� Product line roadmap definition
� Develop standardisation and reuse
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1. Business overview
2. Difficult programs:
root causes and lessons learned
3. Preparing the future
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Business profile in civil aerospace
Time(40 – 50 years)
Selection Production & support Support
Cumulated Cash-FlowSelf-funded
development
Cumulated Revenues
(Not at scale)
Risk-sharing model
0
100
200
Growing revenues
Reference 100 in 2005
Avionics Linefit Avionics Support
2005 2015
+50%
+70%
2005 2015
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Vision for the future
� Increase customer base and maximise synergies between the civil and militarydomains
� Presence on a wider number of aircraft will lead to an increase of service revenues
� Heavy involvement in the SESAR, Clean Sky and Corac initiatives will help finance rigorous and innovative product policy
� Presence on ground and air components (ATM, Avionics and space) is a key asset for Thales
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1. Key market drivers
2. Capture growth
3. Our country focus
Agenda
This presentation may contain forward-looking state ments. Such forward-looking statements are trends o r objectives, as the case may be,and shall not be construed as constituting forecast s regarding the Company’s results or any other perf ormance indicator. These statements are by nature subject to risks and uncer tainties as described in the Company’s registration document ("Document de référence") filed with AMF. These statements do not therefore reflect future performance of the Compan y, which may be materially different.
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Global market trends
World population is increasingly…� …mobile, urban and interconnected
� …but also more vulnerable
Increasing budget pressures in Europe
Asia drives world growth
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5GDP growth
High growth: BRICs, Asia
Sou
rce:
Jan
e's
USA 2010 : 1.5 % 2014 : 2.6 %
South Korea2010 : 1.2 % 2014 : 4.8 %
Singapore2009 : 4 % 2010 : 4.2 %
UAE2010 : 4.9 % 2012 : 6.2 %
India 2010 : 7.0 % 2014 : 7.4 %
Saudi Arabia 2010 : 2.8 % 2014 : 4.6 %
China2010 : 10.1 % 2014 : 9.1 %
Russia2010 : 1.5 % 2014 : 2.9 %
Australia2010 : 1.4 % 2014 : 3.4 %
Brazil 2010 : 3.9 % 2014 : 4.5 %
Spain 2010 : -1.1 % 2014 : 2.2 %
Italy2010 : 0.4 % 2014 : 1.6 %
Germany2010 : 1.2 % 2014 : 1.9 %
UK2010 : 0.5 % 2014 : 2.9 %
France2010 : 0.7 % 2014 : 2.7 %
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Increased defence budgetsin India, Korea, Russia, Brazil, Saudi Arabia
6Defence budgets and public debt
USA2010 : 6652014 : 639
Singapore2009 : 82010 : 8
U.A.E. 2009 : 72010 : 8
India 2010 : 322014 : 44
Saudi Arabia2010 : 342014 : 41
China 2010 : 902014 : 141
Australia2010 : 202014 : 20
Brazil2010 : 352014 : 45
Spain 2010 : 162014 : 18
Italy2010 : 272014 : 26
Germany 2010 : 432014 : 41
UK 2010 : 65 2014 : 63
France 2010 : 612014 : 61
2010 : 94% 2011 : 105%
2008 : 99% 2009 : 118%
2009 : 47%2010 : 43% 2010 : 86%
2011 : 86%
2008 : 18 % 2009 : 14%
2010 : 22% 2011 : 23%
2010 : 11% 2011 : 13%
2010 : 41% 2011 : 40%
2010 : 66% 2011 : 72%
2010 : 117%2011 : 117%
2010 : 80% 2011 : 81%
2010 : 82% 2011 : 88%
2010 : 83% 2011 : 86%
South Korea 2010 : 222014 : 25
2010 : 30% 2011 : 32%
Russia 2010 : 352014 : 41
2010 : 13% 2011 : 15%
Defence budgetin US$ bn
Public debtas a % of GDP
Sou
rce:
Jan
e's.
Eur
osta
t, R
abob
ank,
BIS
, Bus
ines
s M
onito
r, R
ussi
an M
oF
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Revenues by origin - 1999
France71%
Rest of Europe
13%
Asia-Pac1%
UK9%
RoW1%
N America5%
Revenues by origin - 2009
France48%
Rest of Europe
21%
N America9%
UK13%
Asia-Pacific7%
Middle East2%
Thales revenues by origin – 1999 vs. today
€6,889m total revenues €12,881m total revenues
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Proforma key figures as per new organisation
in €m Area A Area B France Others
Order intake 3,797 3,019 7,110 0
Order book at year-end 8,441 4,393 11,897 2
Revenues 4,135 2,591 6,154 2
EBIT (*) 192 230 (213) (58)
in % of revenues 4.6% 8.9% -3.5%
(*) Before impact of ‘PPA’ (Purchase Price Allocati on)
Area A = Australia, US, Canada, UK, Netherlands, Nor way
Northern and Central Europe, Northern Asia
Area B = Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Italy, Spai n, Singapore
Rest of Europe, Middle East, Africa, South Asia, Lati n America
Full P&L responsibility
Note: all figures by country of origin
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Capturing the growth where it is
A customer-centric organisation
Developing our local footprint
Export: a key growth driver
Empowering country managersto increase business capture capabilities
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A customer-centric organisation
Managing local customer relationships � Order intake and customer satisfaction
� Promotion of the full Thales portfolio
Strengthened regional and country sales forces� Key Account Management
� Strengthening our commercial presence
Improved answer to customer expectations� Better understanding of requirements
� Better identification of all opportunities
� More effective programme management and delivery
Key Account Management = Customer Proximity
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Developing our local footprint
Key Industrial Partners
Optimising resources� Shared resources
� Streamlined processes
� More versatile teams
Programme management
An organisation aligned with customer expectations
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Export: a key growth driver
Fostering export sales of solutions and products produced in our domestic countries
Optimising export business� Export activity leveraged more efficiently
� Local KAM's to better tailor product and solutions offerings to local customers
G-to-G export support from our various internationa l centres of excellence
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Developing our international reach and depth
Europe, North America� Consolidate our domestic presence
Asia, Latin America and Middle-East� Develop a dynamic mix of partnerships and local facilities
� in the BRICs� Brazil: strong growth prospects in civil and defence markets
� Russia: solid positions in civil avionics and space
� India: strong growth opportunities in both civil and defence markets
� China: focus on civil opportunities, especially in rail signalling
� Beyond the BRICs – key countries for growth� Saudi Arabia and Gulf countries
� South Korea, Singapore
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Some key target countries
TurkeySpace, Naval, Air Defence
SingaporeTransportation and security systems
South KoreaATM, Air Defence
USAGround Transportation, Simulation, Avionics, IFE, Naval, ATM, Air Defence, Space
BrazilATM, Naval, Security systems,Rafale
Saudi ArabiaRafale, Space, Signalling. Security systems
AustraliaLand systems, Naval, ATM
IndiaM2000 upgrade, ATM, Naval, Ground transportation
Gulf CountriesAir Defence, Naval, Simulation, Security systems, IFE, Ground transportation
RussiaSpace, Avionics
Morocco/Algeria/ LibyaGround transportation, Protection systems, Air Defence, Rafale, Naval
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Concluding remarks
Pressure on the country organisations to deliver gr owth targets and quality program delivery
More agility throughout the organisation
Increased cost efficiency
Research & Innovation Marko ErmanSenior Vice President, Research & TechnologyInvestor Day – 2 June 2010
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Mission
�Optimise the efficiency of R&D
�Reduce risk by a better anticipation
�Master strategic technologies
�Optimise Group R&D resources
�Accelerate insertion of new technologies
�Take advantage of technologies’ transverse nature
�Boost innovation through partnerships
�Protect technological assets of the Group
Create value in a sustainable way
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Priorities
Complex systems� From software-dominant systems to heterogeneous systems,
� From hard-real time to web services systems
� Taking into account performance, safety and security constraints
Sensors� Radars, sonars, cameras, optronics sensors
� Innovative and powerful algorithms
Key technologies� Supply chain
� In-house mastering if-needed
Innovation
Competitiveness and attractiveness
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R&D staffing
France 13,100
Engineering
R&T
UK 3,100
Rest of Europe
1,250
Italy 1,250
Germany850
Netherlands700
Australia800
Canada 600
USA 400
RoW 650
Asia 450
A worldwide presence
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Building solutions
� Solution is specific and tuned to a particular market & customer
� Technologies may be more generic
Technologies
Sub-systems
Systems
Solution
Concept of package modular solutions
Make / Team / Buy analysis
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Transverse topics
Technologies
Sub-systems
Systems
A potential for levering R&T across the Group
Solution
Business areas
Common technologies & building blocks
Common processes
& tools
� Different solutions for different business lines,
� But many commonalities in technologies and processes
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Key Technical Domains
Processing•• Signal processing Signal processing •• Information analysis & Information analysis &
decisiondecision•• Decision aidDecision aid
Hardware•• AnalogueAnalogue•• DigitalDigital•• Mechanics & thermalMechanics & thermal
•• Specific areasSpecific areas
Software•• SOASOA•• MiddlewareMiddleware•• ModellingModelling•• ComputingComputing
Technologies
ArchitectureArchitecture
ModellingModellingSimulationSimulationPrototypingPrototyping
Operational Operational Analysis &Analysis &
requirementsrequirementsCognitive Cognitive
Engineering & Engineering & Human Human FactorsFactors
DomainDomainFunctionalFunctional
requirementsrequirements
NonNon --FunctionalFunctional
requirementsrequirements
Validation & Validation & certificationcertification
System
The Group transversal dimension
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Inventing tomorrow’s products
1980 1990 2000 2010 2020
QWIPtechnology
Materials
GaAs
MulticoreProcessing
GaN
High Powerlasers
Catherine XP & MP infrared cameras
Sonar
RBE2Rafale
Hard-real timeImage processing
Future Radars
Laserweapon
Key factors : Long-term Vision, Independence
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Software
Adapting dual technologies to defence & security con straints
Hard real time & embedded software
Dual technologies & distributed software
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Systems
Radio Combat systemCritical
infrastructure protection
Mastering complexity
ISAF GalileoATMNCW
Equipments Systems of systems
Autonomy
Multi-customer
Integrated systems
Interconnection
CameraRadar
Weapon systems
Submarine autonomous
system
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The open innovation model
OpenOpenInnovationInnovation
Market
Research Development Commercialisation
Closed Closed R&D modelR&D model Market
External ideas& technologies
Spin in Spin out
New revenues
Products in / out
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Intellectual Property : A key asset
�12,000 patents in portfolio
�More than 400 initial filings per year
Wordwide positionInitial filings [2002-2006]
Within Thales domain
Outside Thales domain
Thales = base 100
Protect our market shares
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Underlying strengths of the business
Solid balance sheet, low debt
Good visibility: order book worth almost two years of reve nues
Long-term customers: governments, infrastructure operators, major aircraft manufacturers
60%60%25%25%
10%10%5%5%
•Infrastructure•operators
•(15% public sector)
•Civilaerospace
•Enterprise•and Industry
•Defence and Government
~75%
•Public sector
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Major challenges
Budget pressures in our domestic markets in Europe
Persistently unfavourable climate for our civil businesses
Stronger price pressure in international markets
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Our strategy
Improve project management to guarantee customersatisfaction and boost financial performance
Seek out growth opportunities wherever they exist:� expand operations in international markets
� build on installed base of systems and equipment to grow services business
Increase competitiveness through Probasis, a five-yea rperformance plan
Leverage dual nature (defence/civil) of the Group’s act ivitiesto share technologies and innovations more effectively
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Defence & Security
Central role of Thales in newrequirements� Force protection
� Overseas operations
� Urgent Operational Requirements
� Interoperability
� Services
Strong growth in demand forsecurity
Export opportunities in military aerospace
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Defence & Security
Strengthen commercial presence in Middle East, Asia, Lat inAmerica and United States� Dynamic partnership policy
Develop our R&D partnerships
Launch new products to meet customer requirements� Software radio� Lightweight multi-role
missile � Range of surface radars� Information systems
security� Control & supervision
systems� UAV solutions
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Aerospace & Transport
Space� growing demand from institutional customers (observation,
intelligence, secure telecoms, etc.)
Avionics� strong positioning on all new programmes (A350, A380, B787, etc.)
despite current uncertainties
Transportation systems� A growing segment, particularly rail signalling systems
Opportunities from national stimulus plans
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Aerospace & Transport
Space� Pursue strategic partnerships in United States and Russia
� Grow exports of dual-use telecom and observation satellites
Avionics� Return to profitable growth
� Expand partnerships with major aircraft manufacturers
� Promote local service delivery
� Prepare for future transformational programmes
Transportation systems� Build presence in emerging markets
� Promote complete solutions
� Grow services business