Organelle nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast cytoplasm cell wall ribosome lysosome Golgi...

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• Organelle • nucleus • mitochondria cell membrane • chloroplast • cytoplasm cell wall • ribosome • lysosome Golgi bodies • vacuole • endoplasmic reticulum • Function controls everything the cell does provide energy from food controls what goes in and out of the cell makes plant food jelly-like filling in the cell thick layer outside plant cells makes proteins recycles unneeded parts sorts materials storage areas moves materials

Transcript of Organelle nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast cytoplasm cell wall ribosome lysosome Golgi...

Page 1: Organelle nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast cytoplasm cell wall ribosome lysosome Golgi bodies vacuole endoplasmic reticulum Function controls.

• Organelle• nucleus

• mitochondria

• cell membrane

• chloroplast

• cytoplasm

• cell wall

• ribosome

• lysosome

• Golgi bodies

• vacuole

• endoplasmic reticulum

• Function• controls everything the cell does

• provide energy from food• controls what goes in and out of the cell

• makes plant food

• jelly-like filling in the cell

• thick layer outside plant cells

• makes proteins

• recycles unneeded parts

• sorts materials

• storage areas

• moves materials

Page 2: Organelle nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast cytoplasm cell wall ribosome lysosome Golgi bodies vacuole endoplasmic reticulum Function controls.

How are plant and animal cells different?

• Plant cells have:– cell walls– chloroplasts– only one large vacuole (Animals cells have

many small vacuoles.)

Page 3: Organelle nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast cytoplasm cell wall ribosome lysosome Golgi bodies vacuole endoplasmic reticulum Function controls.

How are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells different?

• Prokaryotic cells do not have a separate nucleus or membranes around its organelles. (example: bacteria)

• Eukaryotic cells do have a separate nucleus and membranes around its organelles. (examples: any plant or animal cell)