Download - Organelle nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast cytoplasm cell wall ribosome lysosome Golgi bodies vacuole endoplasmic reticulum Function controls.

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Page 1: Organelle nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast cytoplasm cell wall ribosome lysosome Golgi bodies vacuole endoplasmic reticulum Function controls.

• Organelle• nucleus

• mitochondria

• cell membrane

• chloroplast

• cytoplasm

• cell wall

• ribosome

• lysosome

• Golgi bodies

• vacuole

• endoplasmic reticulum

• Function• controls everything the cell does

• provide energy from food• controls what goes in and out of the cell

• makes plant food

• jelly-like filling in the cell

• thick layer outside plant cells

• makes proteins

• recycles unneeded parts

• sorts materials

• storage areas

• moves materials

Page 2: Organelle nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast cytoplasm cell wall ribosome lysosome Golgi bodies vacuole endoplasmic reticulum Function controls.

How are plant and animal cells different?

• Plant cells have:– cell walls– chloroplasts– only one large vacuole (Animals cells have

many small vacuoles.)

Page 3: Organelle nucleus mitochondria cell membrane chloroplast cytoplasm cell wall ribosome lysosome Golgi bodies vacuole endoplasmic reticulum Function controls.

How are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells different?

• Prokaryotic cells do not have a separate nucleus or membranes around its organelles. (example: bacteria)

• Eukaryotic cells do have a separate nucleus and membranes around its organelles. (examples: any plant or animal cell)