M-curve, Ka~muA.ri M (= Kaµnu/..ri µovaorov M).

M-unit, µovac; M ('tpononotouµt­. VOi) StaGA.acr'tlKOU oeiK'tOU).

Macfarlane (Alexander -), ('AU­. savopoc;) Mmcq>apA.av (crKci:l'tOc; µa0riµanK6c;).

Mach (Ernst -), ('Epvfow~) Max ( = aucr•ptuKoc; cpucrtK6c;· 1838 -1916).

Mach angle, µaxwvq yrovia· [ yro­via 'tOU Max}.

Mach cone, µaxwvoc; Kci:lvoc;· {Kci:l­voc; •ou Max].

Mach line, µaxwvq ypaµµft· [ypaµ­µi] 'tOU Max].

Mach number, µaxaptGµoc;· [µa­xiavoc; api6µ6c;· api6µoc; (wu) Max].

choking Mach number, crtpayya­A.1K6~ µaxcip10µo~· [ crtpayyaA.1K6~ µaxiavo~ ap10µo~J.

Mach reflection, µaxiavi] avaKAa­cric;· [uvaKA.amc; wu Max].

Mach stem, µax1avov cr•tA.exoc;· [cr•fAexoc; wu Max]. (:EYN.: single vertical wave).

Mach wave, µux6Kuµa· [ µaxwvov Kl>µa· Kuµa (wu) Max].

machine, 1, µrixuv1iµa. 2, <I>Yl:., (a­nJ.:fj) µrixavf].

accounting machine, A.oymnKl) µT]­xavi}.

610 .

M

adding machine, 7tpocr0enKl) [ 7tpocr-0mpmpenKl)] µT]xaviJ.

addressing machine, Steu0uvmaKl) µT]xavi}.

analogy machine, MHXT., MA0., uvaJ..oytaKOV µT]XcIVT]µa.

billing machine, tlµoA.oyiJ-rp1a· [n­µoA.oy11nKl) µT]xavi}].

business machines, ypmpetaKai µT]­xavai · [µTJxavai ypmpelou].

calculating machine, U7toA.oy1crnKi) µT]xavi].

computing machine, I, A.oy1crµoµT]­xaviJ· {J..oytcrµlKl) µT]XUVTJ}. 2, = computer.

data processing machine, crto1xe10-µ::myroylKl) µT]xaviJ.

design of machines, crxeotoA.6yT]mi;; [crxeowA.oyla] µT]xavT]µcitrov· [µTJ­xavT]µanKl) cr:xeotoA.<'>yT]crt~} .

designer of machines, crxeotoA.6yoi;; µT]xav11µcitrov.

dictating machine, imayop6cprovov· [imayopeuttKl) µT]:xaviJJ.

duplicating machine, 7toMypacpo~· [ 7to/.uypacp1Kl) µT]xavi]j.

electrical accounting machine, i]­AEKtp1Kl) A.oy1crttKl) µT]xaviJ.

high-speed computing machine, -ra­xuA.oy1crµ1Kl) µT]XUVTJ" {A,oymµoµT]­XUVl) taxeia~ a7to06crero~].

integrating machine, 6A.oKA.T]pronKi) µrixavi}.

invoicing machine, nµoA.oyiJ-rpia· {ttµoA.oyT]ttKl) µT]xaviJ].

mechanical (and electronic) ma­chines, µT]:xav1Ka (Kai 1iA.eKtpov1Ka) µT]:xavi}µata .

numbering machine, ap10µoµT]xaviJ· [ µT]xavl) apt0µi]crero~].

office machine, ypacpetaKi] µT]xa­vi}.

machine address

Post machine, 7tocrt1avov µT]:x<i.v11-µa· [autoµarnv toi:\ IT6crt].

self-organizing machine, aurnpya­vronKl) µT]:xav(].

simple machine, <l>YI:., U7tAi'\ µT]xa­viJ · [a7t/.ou~ µri:xavlcrµ6~].

testing machine, µrixuvl) [µrixuvT]­µa] OOKtµacria~.

Turing machine,. t0p1vyKmvl) µi1-xaviJ· {tup1vyKiavl) cruCflCeuir 6µ01ro­ttK6v 01ucrKeuov rnu Ttoup1vyK].

unbalanced machine, acrtu0µtcrto~ [ uv1crocrtU0µ1crto~] µT]xavi}.

machine address, AOrn:M., µri­xuvriµanKl) Staµovf] .

machine check indicator, evOstK'tf]c; eseA.ty~eroc; µrixuvi]µawc;.

machine element, (BacrtKov) •µflµa (cruv6twu) µrixavftµawc;.

machine error, µrixavriµanKov crq>aA.µa· [ crcpaA.µa µi1xavi]µa­wc;].

machine language, AOrn:M., µ1']­xav1iµanKi} yJ..ci:lcrcra.

preparation in machine language of the commands to be inserted into the memory of a computer, ew1µacria

' I cruvta~t~] Ei~ µT]XUVT]µan!'l)v yMJC'J­crav trov 7tpocrmyrov t&v etcrax0TJcro­µevrov sl~ to µvriµ1Kov tou A.oy1crµ11-toiJ.

machine-language code, AOrU:M., K&<>is µrixavriµanKiic; yA.rocrcrric;· [ µrixuvoyA.rocrcrtKoc; Kci:ll>t~].

machine operator, xeiptcr•l'Jc; µrixu­vfjc;"[ xeiptcr'ti}c; µrixavf] µawe;].

machine oriented language, AO­rn:M., µi1xuvocrK07tlKTJ { µrixu­Vf]µanKi}j yA.ci:lcrcra.

machine run, Aorn::M., µrixavri­µanKi} owopo~1ft.

machine-sensible, AOrn:M., µri-

Maclaurin's theorem

xuvuu;rGri•6c;,f],6v· h1rixuvuvn­/.rin•6c;,ft,6v].

machine tool, TEXN., epyuA.etoµri­xuvf].

machine translation, µrixavriµun­KTJ µe•aq> pucric;.

machine word, AOrI~M., µrixuvri­µanKTJ M~tc;.

machinery, µrixavf]µarn. computing machinery, A.oy1crµT]ttKa

µrtxavi]µata.

machinist, ~1rixu Vf]ti]c;.

MacLane (Saunders -), o:rov•epc;) MaKAairiv ( = aµeptKUVoc; µa­GriµanKoc;· y. 1909).

Eilenberg-MacLane spaces, xropo1 • Ai'A.evµ7tF.pyK-MaKA.airiv.

MacLane theorem, µaKA.aviavov esropriµu· [6eropriµa iou MaK­),airiv ]. ,

Maclaurin (Colin - ), (K6A.tv) Mmc­/.roptv· ( = crKci:lwc; µuGriµanK6c;· 1698 - 1746).

Euler-Maclaurin sum formufa, Sta­t\J7troµa . a0poicrµatO~ · ouA.ep-MaK­MilptV' [ suA.T]poµaKA.rop1v1avo~ t\J7to~ a0poicrµat0~].

trisectrix of Maclaurin, µaKA.rop1-v1avl) -rp1xot6µ0~· [ tp1xo•6µoi;; tou MaKMlptv}.

Maclaurin expansion, µaKA.ropwta­vov uvan•uyµa· [ avan•uyµa :rnu MmcA.ropiv· uvamusic; wu MaK­/,!Optv].

Maclaurin's configuration, µutlro­piviavoc; crxriµcmcrµoc;· f crxri­µancrµoc; •ou MaKA.roptv ].

Maclaurin's series, µaKA.ropiviavft cr&ipa· [ creipa •ou MaKA.ropiv].

Maclaurin's theorem, µaKA.ropivia-

611 ,

m acroinstruction

vov 0i;ci>prnw: [0sci>prnia wu MmcA.ci>pL v j.

macroinstruction, AOrII:M., µa-1CpoeV'toA. 11 .

maelstrom, po0<pou/...ai;.

magazine, J, 0i1Krr [ &.7to0ii.q}. 2, AOrII:M., l>e/... rnpHiniJi;· [l>fJ. rn­pto<popi::ui;·}.

input magazine, oeA.'taptooc'rrri i; · [ e!m:oµL<:m'Ji; oe>..:raplrov }.

output magazine, o&A.'tapto/,ipnri;· {EKKOµtcrt~i; oeA.mpirov }.

Magendie (Fran~ois -), (<l>pay1d­cr1Coi;) Ma~avd ( = y6.A.A.oi; <pu­crtof...6yoi; · 1783 - J 855).

Bell-Magendie law, v6µoi; Miten-Ma~avti.

magic cube, µayucoi; JC0~oi;.

magic square, ~mytJCov 'tc'tpuycovov.

magnetic axis, µayvrinJCoi; Ci~cov.

magnetic circuit, µayvrinKov 1CU-JCl.coµa.

magnetic core, AOrII:M., µayvq­'t07tupiJv1 µayvq'ttJCo<; rmpiJv}.

magnetic core storage, AOrII:M .• µayVTJ't07tUpTJVllCTJ U1t00TJ1CeUcrtC• [a7to0iJJCeumi; µayv11nKoi:i 1t~­pflvoi;j.

magnetic curves, µayv11nJCai JCa~1-7tUAat.

magnetic declination, ~LCLYVTJ'tllCTJ a-7t01CAtcrt<;.

magnetic deviation, µayv11nKT] EJC­'tpo7tiJ · [ µayv11nKij 1tapcK'tpo-7t iJ].

magnetic dip, ~lU"fVTt'ttlCij E"fJCAtcrti;.

magnetic disk, µayv11tucoi; oicrKoi;· [ µayVTJ't61>tcrJCo<;].

612

magnetic inertia

magnetic disk storage, AOI'II:M., ~1arv11 mo tcrJCt KTJ &.7to0iJ Keumi;· [ U7to0iJJCeucr1i; ~lCL'YVTJ'tllCOU oi­O'lCOU j.

magnetic domain, ~tUYVTJ'rllCT) 7tepto­ziJ.

magnetic drum, ~1ayv1rrmu~11tavov­[ µayVTJ'ttlCOV 'rU~L7tUVOV}.

magnetic drum storage, AOrII:M •• µayv1"]>rni}>µna Vt JCT] imo0iJ 1Ceu­cr1i;· { Cl7to0iJJCCUO'li; µayV11'ttlCOU 'rUµ7t6.vou}.

magnetic eleroent, ~tayvT]nJCov crrn1-xi::Iov.

magnetic fatigue, µayvqnJCT] JC67tro­cr1i;.

magnetic field, ~tayvT]nKov 7tcOtov.

magnetic flux, µuyv11nKT] pucr1i;. line of magnetic flux, ypaµµfj

µayvrittK1'i; pucreroi;.

tube of magnetic flux, crroA.T}v µa­•tvritnc1'i; pucrero;· [ µayvT]ttKl'l pU. mi;}. .

unit magnetk flux, µovaotaia µa­YYTJttKl'l PUcrt<;.

magnetic force, µayVTJ'rllCTJ Mva­µ1i;.

field of m,agnetic force, m;oiov µa­"fYTJttK1'<; ouvaµeroi;· {µayYTJTlKOY lt&· oiovj.

magnetic heading, NA YT., µayv11-'tt1CTJ 7tops(a.

magnetic hysteresis, ~1ayv11rncr) 6-0''tEpTJcrti;.

magnetic inclination, µayv11nKTj EY· 1\Cl.tcrti;. (I:YN.: magnetic dip).

magnetic induction, ~tayvrirnci] E1t­aycoyiJ.

magnetic inertia, µayvT]nlCij aop6.­Vcta.

magnetic intensity

magnetic intensity, µayv11rnci] l:v­'tacrti;.

magnetic lag, µayVTJ'ttlCOV JCa.0ucr'tE· pTJµU.

magnetic meridian, µayVTJ'tllCO<; µs­crriµ~pt v6i;.

magnetic micropulsations, µayv11n­Kai µtKpo7tal..~1rocri::1i;.

magnetic moment, µayvqnKi] po-7tTJ.

magnetic potential, µayv11nKov 1>u­vq'ttJC6v.

magnetic pressure, µayvl]rnci] 7tte· crti;.

magnetic quantum number, µa.yv11-nKo<; 6.1Cpt~ocrt6i;.

magnetic recorder, µayv11nKoi; JCa.­wypa<pi::ui;· [ µayVT]'rO<pCOVOV 1.

magnetic retardation, µayVT]tuCT] e1t1~p6.1>uvmi;.

magnetic shift register, AOrII:M., µayv11toµsmtaJCnKov µTJ'tproov.

magnetic storage, AOrII:M., µa.­YVTJ'ttlCTJ a7to0ii.Keucrti;.

magnetic susceptibility, µayvl]nKij l>i::KnKo'tTJ<;.

magnetic tape, µayvT]nJCij rntvia · [ µayVT]tO'tat v(a}.

magnetic tape reader, AOrII:M., µayVT]'tOtat VtCLlCO<; avayVWO''tTJ<;.

magnetic tape storage, AOrII:M., µa.yVT]'tOtat VlO.KTJ U7t00ii.1CcUO'ti;.

magnetic tape unit, AOrII:M., µa­YVTJ '!Ota. t VtalCTj O'UO'ICCUTJ.

magnetic unit, <I>YI:., µayv11nKi] µov6.i;.

magnetostatics

magnetic variation, <I>Yr., µa.rV11-n KTJ µ&'ta.A.I.a. yiJ.

magnetic wire, µa.yVTJ'tocrupµa· [µa­YVTJ'ttlCOV crupµa.j.

magnetism, <I>YI:., µayv11ncrµ6i;. induced magnetism, eitaKtoi; [tita­

yroytKoi;j µarvrittcrµ6i;. terrestrial magnetism, yfilvoi; µa-

yvrincrµ6i;.

magnetization, µa.yviJnmi;.

magnetize, µa.yVTJ'ri~co.

magnetohydrodynamics, µayVTJ'tOl>-l>pol>uva.µtKiJ · [µa.yv~'t07tAacrµo­ouvaµtKiJ}.

magnetoionic, <I>YI:., µa.yv11toi'.ov­nK6i;,i],6v.

magnetoionic theory, <I>YI:., µa­YVTJrntovnKl) 0scopia..

magnetomechanical ratio, µayv~1:0-µ11xa.vtK'.oi; [ yupoµayv11nKo~] Myoi;.

magnetometer, µayVTJ't6µe'tpov.

magnetometry, µayVT]toµetpia..

magnetomotive force, µayVTJ'teyep-nKi] Mvaµti;.

magneton, <I>YI:., µa.yVTJ'tOVtov ( = µovai; a1Cpt~ocr'teuµtv11i; µayvri­wcf]i; po7tf]<;).

(electronic) Bohr magneton, (iJA.eK­tpovtKOY) f3oxptav6v µayYT)TOYlOV" I µayvTJt'6vtov w{) Mrt6p].

nuclear magneton, itupT)YtlCOV µay­VTJt'OYtov.

magneto phone, µayVTJ't6<pcovov.

magnetoresistance, µa.yVTJtO.V'ttcr'ta­crti;.

magnetostatics, <I>Yr., µayv11tocr'ta­'rt1CTJ.

potential in magnetostatics, ouvrin­lCOY f,y 'tU µayYT)TOcrtanKij.

613

magnetostriction

magnetostriction, µayvrrc6crq>i~ii;· [ µayvrrrncrum:oA. ij].

magnetostrictive delay line, µayvri­'tocrucrtaA.nJCTj ypaµµTj JCa0ucrtE­pi[ cr&roi;.

magnetron, <l>Y:E., µayvritp6vri.

magnification, 1, MHXT., µi>y&0uv­cric;· 2, HAEK., U1tEp~acr{a· [u­rtEp~acrtc;].

angular magnification, yrovu:tKi] µE­ye0uvcru;.

geometric magnification, yi;roµEtpl­Ki] µEye0uvcrtc;.

harmonic magnification, apµOVlKi] µi;ye0uvcru;.

ratio of magnification, A.6yoc; µE­yi;0uvcri;roc;.

static magnification, crta:ttKi] µi;ye-0uvcrtr:,.

magnification curve, MHX., JCaµ-1tuA. ri · µf:y&06vcr&roc;.

theoretical magnification curve, 01:-0lpTJUKi] Ka:µnuA.11 µ1:y1:euvcr1:roc;.

magnification factor, 1, MHX., 1tU­pciyrov µ&y&06vcr&roc;. 2, HAEK., rtapciyrov Om;pj3acriac;· { O"UV'tE­AEO"tll<; u1t&pj36.cri>roc;].

magnification of initial deflection, MHXT., µi>y£0uvcric; 'tfjc; &.pxt­Kfjc; U1t01CUµ\jJE(J)c;.

magnification ratio, MHX., A.Oyoc; µ&yi>06vcri>roc;.

magnifying power, <l>YE., µi>yc0uv­'tt1CTJ o6va.cric;· { µEy&0UV'tt1CTJ {JCU­VO'tll<;}.

magnitude, MA0., µ&yi>0oc;. absolute magnitude, un6A.utov µe­

yi;0or:,. algebraic magnitude, aA.yi;ppucov

µey1:0oc;. apparent magnitude, cpmv6µi;vov

µey1:0oc;.

614

Magnus

commensurable magnitudes, cruµ­µEtpa: µEye0T}.

directed magnitude, l>tEu0uv6µi;vov µey1:0oc;.

fundamental magnitude, 0i;µeA.too­l>Ec; µtyi;0oc;.

geometric magnitude, yi;roµEtptK6v µtyi;0oc;.

measurable magnitude, µEtpi)mµov µey1:0oc;.

order of magnitude, t<i~tc; (tou) µi;yt0ouc;.

photographic magnitude, cprotoypa:­cptKov µeyi;0oc;.

photovisual magnitude, cprot07tHKOV µeyi;0oc;.

radiometric magnitude, pa:l>toµEtpt­Kov µeyi;0oc;.

real numerical magnitude, 7tpa:yµa:­ttK6v apt0µtKOV µtyi;0oc;.

relative magnitude, crxEnK:ov µe­yi;0oc;.

spatial magnitude, xropai:ov ~u;yi;­. 0oc;· [ tptl>t6.crta:tov µeyi;0or:,].

stellar magnitude, A:ETP., acrtptKOV µeyE0or:,· { µEyE0oc; Ucrtepor:,j.

visual magnitude, A:ETP., 6pa:ttK6V [ yuµ v6cp0a:A.µov] µeyE0or:, ( = flEyE0oc; tKnµi]crtµov l>tO. yuµvou .6cp0a:A.µou).

magnitude of a pulse, <l>YL, µ&­yi>0oc; rcaA.µou.

magnitude of a quantity, MA0 .• µ&yi>0oc; (µtile;) 1t0cr6'tTJ'tO<;.

magnitude of a star, AETP., µ&y&-0oc; ucrtspoc;.

magnitude of a vector, MA0. , µ&­yE0oc; &.vucr~tawc;· [ civucrµan-JCov µsyi>0oc;]. ·

magnitude of the load, MHX., µ£­yi>0oc; wu q>optiou.

magnitude of the lumped masses~ MHX., µsyE0oc; 'tIDV crmpt'KWV µa(,&v.

Magnus (Heinrich Gustav-), ('Ep-piKoc; roucrtauoc;) MuyKvouc;

Magnus effects

( = y&pµavoc; cpucriKoµa0riµan­K6c;· 1802 - 1870).

Magnus effects, BART., <paiv6µ&va {ev'turtroµa-ra] wu MciyJCvouc;· [ µayvoumava evturtroµa'ta 1.

Magnous thrust, µayvoucriavf] ©­me;· [©me; wu MuyKvouc;].

main diagonal, lCUp{a Otayffivt0i;.

main diagonal (of a matrix), Kupia [ rtpffitTJ] otayrovioc; (wu µri­'tpciou).

main frame, AOrIEM., KUptOV nA.aicriov· [ Kupia crKEUTJ (A.oyt­crµrinJCou crucr'tfjµawc;)].

main storage, icupta &.rto0i[Kcucrtc;.

main theorem of (von) Neumann, ic6piov vcuµavviavov 0i>ropriµa· {K6piov 0i>ropriµa 'tol> (~ov) N6uµav].

maintainability, MHXT., cruV'tTJPll-. cria ( = OtU'tTJf)TJ'tO'tTJ<; uA.tlCOU).

maintainability engineer, MHXT., CTUV'tTJPllO"W:KO<; ~trix;avot&,x:vri~· [ µTJxavo-rsx;v11c; cruV'tTJPricriac; u­A.tJCou ].

maintainability engineering, MH­XT., cruv-r11p11criaKi} µm-;avot&x,­via· [ µi')XUVO'tEXVia O"UV'l"TJP11-ofoc; uA.tKOU}.

maintainable, cruv-r11pf]criµoc;,oc;,ov.

~aintenance, TEXN., cruv-riJp11mc;. file maintenance, AOrU:M., tip­

XEu:tKi] cruvti] PTJ me;. preventive maintenance, npoA.rinn­

Ki] cruvtiJpTJcrtc;. remedial maintenance, £na:vop0ron­

Ki] cruvti]pricrtc;.

major arc (of a circle), µ£,ya f µ&i­. (,ov] 'to~ov (1C6KA.ou).

malfunction routine

major axis of an ellipse, µsyai; a­~rov (tfjc;) sA.A.&t\jf&roc;.

semimajor axis of an ellipse, µeyac; i]µt<i~rov tf\c; £1..A.Eilj!Eroc;.

major axis of an ellipsoid, µsync; {i~(l)V ( tOU) SAoAoEt\jfOEtOOU<;.

major cycle, µEisov K6JCA.rwa· [ µ&i­(,rov cpumc;].

major premise, AOr., µ&i(,rov rtp6-'tacrtc;.

inajor segment of a circle, µi>isov -rµfjµa KUKA.ou.

major term, µEi(,rov opoc;.

make, JCa-racrKcuu(,ro· [ cpnuvm ].

make up, Katapti(,ro· [ Katacrtpro-vro· cruvflstm].

Makeham (William M. -), (rouA.tsA.­~1oc; M.) Mai11qaµ ( = Ppcrnvoc; µa011µanK6c;· 6.7t. 1892).

Makeham's law, µaKcx;aµtavoc; v6-µoc;· [v6µoc; tou Mai11Kx;aµ] ( = v6µoc; 'tfjc; icr:x;6oc; 'tfjc; 0v11-crtµ6't11rnc;).

maker (of a promissory note), OIK., (6) sK06-r11c; (tou ypaµµa­'tiou).

makeup, Katupnmc; "{Katapncrµ6c;· Ka-rucr'tpmmc;· cr6v0&mc;].

malfunction, 1, KUKOAoEtt0upyia ( = KUKTJ 11 7tAT]µµcA.i}c; A.Ett0upyia). 2, AOrIEM., ~A.UJ311 (tfjc; CTKAofl­poO"KEUfjc;).

program sensitive malfunction, AO· rn:M., PA.UPri A.6yq> npoypaµµucf\c; i;\Jmcr0T]cria:r:,.

malfunction routine, AOrn:M., crupµTj KUKOAEt'tOUpyiac;· {ota­yvrocrnKTj crupµTj} ( = crupµTj ot­ayvrocr&roc; ~A.a~ric; tfjc; crKA. T]po­mccufj c;).

615

malleability

malleability, MHXT., e.Aat6tric;· [e­.Aacnµ6tTJc;]' (mt' avnotacrto­.A i)v 7tpoc; to ductility, 6.A.Ktµ6-tric;).

malleable, MHXT., s.Aat6c;,iJ,6v· [e.Aamµoc;,oc;,ov ]' (Kat' &.vnow­crto.Ai)v 7tpoc; to ductile, o.A.Kt­µoc;,oc;,ov).

Malthus (Thomas Robert -), (0ro­µilc; Poptpwc;) M<iMouc; {Ma/....-0oc;] ( = iiyy/....oc; oiKovoµo.A6yoc;· 1766 - 1834).

Malthus's law, µa/....0oucrtavoc; v6-µoc;· [v6µoc; tou M<i.A0ouc;j.

Malthusian, µa.A0oucrtav6c;,iJ,ov ( = tou M<i/....0ouc;).

Malthusian parameters, µa/....0oucrta­vai 7tap<iµstpot.

man-hour, = manhour.

man-land ratio, LTA T., Myoc; ro.Ari-0ucrµou 7tpoc; 7t6pouc;· [Myoc; avayK&V-7t6prov].

man-machine integration, MHXT., MA0., Eµ\jlUXOU\jlUXO<; OAOKATJ­procrtc;• { o"AoK/.... ii procrtc; ( trov ou­vatotiJtrov) eµ\jluxou Kai U'ljlU­xou UAlKOU].

man-machine system, eµ\jlUXOll'ljlU­XOV crucrtriµa.

man-made, I, av0pro1t61t"Aacrtoc;,oc;, av· { av0pro7tOOT)µtoupntoc;,oc;, OV j. 2, Xetp07t0lT)tO<;,O<;,OV'{Xel­p07t0~1']t6c;,iJ,6v j.

manage, I, ornxstpit:oµm. 2, Kat­op0ffivro· [ Katar.ptpvro].

management, I, OIK., &mxsiptcnc; ( = to tlKrs"AscrttKov .Aettoupn­µa 7tpocrxsotacrµou, opyavfficrs­coc;, cruvtovicrµou, ornu0uvcrscoc;,

616

management

EAEYXOU, Kai e1t01tteiac; µtuc; Ptoµl]XaVtKfj<; i) eµ7toptaKfjc; opacrtTJpt6'tl]t0c;). 2, OIK., ota­XetptcrttKiJ. 3, OteU0uvcrtc; (Kata­crtiJµawc;, K),<ioou, Kt.A.). 4, &ta­x;stptcrµoc; (µtile; u7to0fosroc;, KtA.). 5, Xetptcrµ6c;.

business management and organi­zation, tpyacru:r:Kit lhaxeip1cnc; Kai 6pyavoocnc;.

environmental management, 1, ite­p1j3al..A.ovnKT'} OtaXeiplcrtc;. 2, itep1j3aA,­A.ovnKiJ 01axe1p1crnKiJ.

financial management, 1, XPT)µaw­voµ1Kit otaxeiptcnc;. 2, XPT)µawvoµ1-1C1'J omxe1p1crnKiJ.

industrial management, 1, j31oµT)­xav1KT'} OtaXeiptcrtc;. 2, j31oµT)XaV1Kft 01axe1p1crnKi).

inventory management, MHXT., MAE>., 1, 01a9eµanKi) 01axeip101c;. 2, Ota9eµanKiJ OllXXetplO''tlKi).

mathematics of management, 01a~ xe1p1m:1Ka µa9T)µanK<i' [ µa91iµawcci Tfjc; 01axe1p1crnKf\c;].

money management, 1, XPTlµanKTi ota:x,eiptcnc;· [oiaxeip1cnc; xpftµawc;J. 2, :x.pT)µanKi) 01a:x,e1p1cr}'1Ki).

office management, 1, ypacpetaJCTi omxeiptmc;. 2, ypacpetaJCft ota:x,e1p1-cr't1Ki).

personnel emanagement, 1, oiaxei­p1cr1c; itpocroomKoo. 2, 01a:x,e1p1crnJC1' itpocrOOltllCOO.

production management, l, ota:x,ei­p1cr1c; Tf\c; itapayooyfjc;. 2, 01a:x.e1p1crn1ei) Tfjc; itapayooyfjc;.

sales management, 1, oiaxeip1a1c; Trov itroA.i)creoov. 2, mDAT)crtaKT'} 01a­xe1p1crnJCi)· [01axe1p1crnJCit Trov itco­A.i)creoov ].

scientific management, 1, &mcrTT1-µov1Ki) 01axeip1cr1c;. 2, tmcrT1iµov1Kt'\ oiaxe1p1crwci)· [ 6p9o)..oytcr'tl1CTJ 6p­yavrocnc; Tfjc; tpyacriar;].

soil management, 1, eoacptKi) Ota:X,ei­ptcrtc;. 2, 01axe1p1crw<ft wo toacpoix;· { eoacptKTJ OlU:X,etplO'TlKTJ}.

solid waste management, 1, 01a­xeip1cr1c; (Tci'.>V) O'Teperov UltOpptµµ<i-

management consultant

'tOOV. 2, crtepeoaitopp1µµaT11CTJ Ota:X,e1-p1crnJCiJ' [01axe1ptcrnJCit Tci'.>v crTeperov (mopp1µµUT(J)V] .

waste management, l, aitopp1µµa­T1Ki) 01a:x,eip1mc;· / 01axeip1mc; T&v O.itopp1µµaTrov]. 2, ciitopp1µµanKi] 01axe1ptcrnKii.

management consultant, omx;stpt­crttKoc; cruµpou/....oc;· { cruµpouA.oc; &tax;sipi.crsroc;].

management engineer, Otax;stptcrn­Koc; µT]x;avon~xvric;. (LYN.: in­dustrial engineer).

management engineering, omxsipt­crnKT] µrixavon;x;via. (LYN.: in­dustrial engineering).

management gap, &iaxsiptcrttKov x;<icrµa.

management information system, AOrILM., crucrtriµa 1tAl]por.po­p1icrsroc; tfjc; Otax;stpicrsroc; (µtile; em xstpiJcrsroc;).

management science, OtaXetptcrttKTJ smcrtiJµri· {8tax;stptcrnKiJj.

manager, 1, OIK., 8tax;stptcrtiJc;. 2, Oteu0uvtl']c; [ 7tpo'lcrt<iµsvoc;] (Ka­tacrtiiµatoc;, K"A<i8ou, ypar.psiou, lCtA.). 3, 7tpUKtrop ( = OLKOVOµt­Koc; EKnp6crro7toc; Ka"AA.ntxvou, cruyypar.ptroc;, 6.0A.T]toU, KtA.).

managerial, OIK., Otax;siptcrttK6c;, iJ,ov ( = tfjc; 8tax;etpicrsroc;).

managerial problems, 8taxstptcrn­Ktt 7tpop/..iJµarn· {7tpopA.iJµata Otax;stpfcrsroc;].

managing, 1, OIK., 8tax;siptcrtc;. 2, omxstptcrµ6c;.

maneuver, nint6c;· { µavouppa]. topological maneuver, TOitoA.oytKor;

tA.1yµ6c;.

maneuverability, f:A.tK'tOtl]c;.

manifold

manhour, &pspyov ( = µovuc; cbpt­afac; epyacriac; evoc; avop6c;).

manifold, MA0., 7tOAU7ttUKtoc;,oc;, ov.

manifold, MA0., 7tOAU7ttuyµa. algebraic manifold, cif.. yej3p11C6V ito­

/,uitwyµa. characteristic manifold, xapaKTTl­

p1crnKov ltOt.UitTUyµa· [!OtoitOMitTU­yµa].

cobordant manifolds, TOIIOA., cru­v6µopa itOAUitt6yµaTa.

complex manifold, µ1yao1Kov itoM­ittuyµa.

determination of invariant mani­folds of matrices by means of itera­tions, ltpOO'Otoptcrµoc; aµet!lj31..i)TOOV it0Auitwn1arrov µiitpeirov 01&. (Ti'\c; µe0600U Tci'.>V) civcmpocreyytcrµffiv.

differentiable manifold, omcpopicr1-~LOV ltOAUm:uyµa.

differential manifold, otacpoptKOV itoMm:uyµa.

embedded manifold, EvaKTOV [f.v­Tetayµi;vov] itof..uitTuyµa .

infinite manifold, liite1pov ito/,(mw­yµa.

intrinsic manifold, itpocrcpui;c; itoM­m:uyµa.

Kahler manifold, KmxA.eptavov ito­Mitwyµa.

linear manifold, ypaµµ1JC6v itoM­itwyµa.

n-manifold, vu-itoMit-ruyµa· [vu-01acrrnwv itoA.6itTun1a].

nonorientable manifold, µi] itpocr­avawA.imµov [ µiJ eo0eTijmµov] ito­Mitruyµa.

numerable manifold, ciitap19µT}TOV itoA.um:uyµa.

ordered manifold, otaTemyµtvov itoMitwyµa .

orientable manifold, itpocravawA.i­mµov [ e09eTijcnµov] itoMitwyµa .

progressive manifold, itpoooeun­Kov itoMitTuyµa.

Riemannian manifold, piµavvtavov itoMm:uyµa· [ itoMitwyµa roo Piµav].

617

manifoldly multiplied

self-constituted manifold, a.i:rrocru­crtatov no/...lintuyµa.

surgery of manifolds, XEtpoupytKit {xEtpo(Jpyricrv:;] 'tOOV 1tOA\J1ttuyµ<i'tCOV.

symplectic manifold, cruµnl.EKnKov noMnwyµa.

three-dimensional manifold, tp101<i­crtatov nof...liittuyµa.

topological manifold, wnof...oy1Kov noMnwyµa.

two-dimensional manifold, 0101<1-crtatov nof...liittU(µa.

uniform manifold, 6µot6µopq>ov [tviaiov] nof...\mtuyµa.

manifoldly multiplied, no/,,,untUKtffii; no/,,,A.a.nA.a.cna.crf>eii;,eicra.,tv.

manifoldness, MA0., noA.u7ttlJKt6-tT)i;.

manipulate, xs1pisoµa.t.

manipulated variable, MA0., x:si­ptcrnKi] µi>ta.PA.TJtiJ.

manipulation, X:Etptcrµ6i:;. mat,hematical manipulation, µaOri­

µunKo<; XELptc;rµ6i;.

manned, l:na.vSpoi;,oi;,ov· [f.nav­Opffit6i;, 11,ov· tm1 vSpffiµtvoi;, TJ, ov}.

~n1?anned, O.vsmivopcoi:oi;,oi;,ov· [µri Em1vopooµevoi;,ri,ov].

manned spacecraft, f.na.vSpffitOV [ E7tT]VSpcoµtvov] ai;pocrKa<poi;.

manner, tp6noi;· [ <ptpcnµo· cruµns­pt<popa j.

conventional manner, cruvfJOrii;; [KU­Otspcoµevoi;;] tp6itoi;.

manometric equivalent, µa.voµi>tpt­KOV {0A,ipoµstpLKOV J icroSuva.­µov.

manpower, av0pomoSuvaµtK6v·

618

{&µ'lfllXoi; Suva.cr1i;· eµ'l'uxov u­A.tK6v j.

manyness

mantissa, MA0., oupu [Si>Ka.StKov µtpoi;] /,,,oya.pi0µou.

rule for finding mantissa, Kavoiv EUpfoEcoi;; ti\<; OOpfii;; toii f...oyapiOµou.

manual, tyxsipioiov.

manual, I, x:s1ponotT)t6i;,i],6v. 2, X:EtpOKlVTJ.tOi;,oi;,ov.

manual control, x;sipoKiVT)toi; 6-A.1:yx:oi;· {xstpOKlVT)toi; x:uPtp­VT)crti;}.

manual keyboard, x:sipox:[vT)toi; x:A.siSovoµi].

manually, x;1:tponotT)t&i;· {Sta ti)i; x:1:1p6i;· 01u t&v x1:tp&v· µe to xtpiJ.

manufacture, Pt0µTJxa.vw ( = x:ata.­<JKWUsffi, 01acrx:euasffi, i1 µsta­noiw ).

manufacture, 1, PwµT)XUVTJ<ni; ( = PtoµT)XO.VLKi] KU'tUO'KWlJ, Ota.­<YKWlJ, i1 µi>ta.noiT)cni;). 2, Pw­µrix:avriµa· {Pt0µT)XUVLKOV 7tp0-i:6v J.

faulty design or poor manufacture, it/.. TjµµEA iti;; crxEoLOf...6yTjcrti;; il KUKi] f3wµrixavricr1i;.

manufacturer, Pt0µT)XO.VT)ti]i:;.

manufacturing, Pt0µT)XUVT)crti:; ( = Kata.crKwi], Sta.crKwi], i1 µi;rn-noiTJ.cni; Stu Pt0µTJxa.v1K&v µt­crffiv).

many-dimensional geometry, 7tOA'l}­Stacna.toi; yi>ffiµetpia..

many-valued function, nA.siov6n­µoi; cruvaptTJ.cni:;.

many-valued logic, AOr., nA.stov6-nµoi; A.oytKi].

manyness, n\1:16tTJ.i:;· [ noA.A.anA.6-'tTJ.S]·

map

map, MA0., 1, dKovil;co, 2, urto­turt&.

map, 1, XAPT., xaptT)i;· [ysffixap­tT)i:;· y1:ffiypa.<pix:oi:; xaptTJ.i;J. 2, MA0., 1:lKov1crµai;.

area-preserving map, MA0., tµ­f3aootT]pTJnK6i;; EiKov1crµ6i;;.

atlas map, XAPT., yscoypaq>tKoi;; xaptTji;;· [ YEOOXUP'tTJ<;}.

azimuthal map, MA0., O.~tµouOia­KO<; EiKov1crµ6i;;.

cadastral map, XAPT., K'tTJµuwf...o­YlKO<; xap•rii;;· r K•TJµawx<iP•rii;J.

canonical types of conformal maps, MA0., OscrµtKoi t\mot cruµµ6pcpoov EiKov1crµrov.

canonical types of multiply connect­ed maps, MA0., OscrµtKoi 't'tmot no).f...aitM'>i;; cruvait'tUJV EtKOVtcrµrov.

central map, MA0., KEVtptKoi;; [{miKEV'tpoi;} E!KOVtcrµ6i;;.

computations of conformal maps, MA0., imo/...oymµoi trov cruµµ6pcpcov EiKOVtcrµrov.

conformal map, MA0., cruµµop<poi;; EtKOVtcrµ6i;;.

conformal map of unit circle on itself, MA0., m.Jµ~LOpcpoi;; ElKov1-crµ6i;; µov6.1ioi;; KUKA.Ou tcp' tauti}v· { cruµµopq>o<; EiKOVtcrµo<; µOVUOLULO\J KUKAO\J tcp' Ea\J'tOV ].

conformal maps of Euclidean vol­umes on each other, MA0,.ol.µµopq>ot EiKOVtcrµoi EOKAElOeLOOV oyKCOV tit' 0.f.../...i]f...oui;;· { cruµµopq>Ot t'lf...f...T]AOELKO­Vlcrµoi (trov) EOKA&LOELCOV oyKOOV ].

conformal maps of multiply connect­ed domains, MA0., cruµµopq>ot EiKo­Vtcrµoi no/...f...aitf...Uii;; cruvantrov nspw­xrov.

conical map, MA0., KOOVtK6i;; EiKo­v1crµ6i;;.

connected map, MA0., cruvant6i;; EiKOVtcrµ6i;;.

construction (and application) of maps, XAPT., xapal;ti;; (Kai xpi\crti;;) •iilv xaptrov.

contour map (of a surface), 1, MA0. icroypaµµ1K6<; EiKovtcrµoi;; (tmcpavEi-

map

ai;;). 2, XAPT., rEn~ .. UljfOµE'tPlKO<; xaptT]i;; (tmcpaveiai;; yi\i;;).

convex map, MA0., K\JptOi;; Elico­v1crµ6i;;.

cylindrical map, MA0., icu/...1vop1-ic6i;; E(KOVtcrµ6i;;.

cylindrical spherical map, MA0 •• K\JAt voptKO<; crq>atptKO<; ElKOVtcrµ6i;;.

directly conformal map, MA0., EOOtooi;; cruµµopq>oi;; e!KOVtcrµ6i;;.

directly conformal plane map. MA0., EiJOecoi;; cru~tµopcpoi;; E1tL1tE8oi;; ELKOvtcrµ6i;;.

equal area [equiareal] map, MA0 .• icrsµf3aotK6i;; EiKov1crµ6i;;.

equivalent map, MA0., icroouvaµoi;; EtKOVtcrµ6i;;.

even-spaced map, 6µoou1crtatoi;; Ei· KOVtcrµ6<;.

gnomic map, yvcoµtKoi;; {yvcoµtK6<;) EiKOVtcrµ6i;;.

gnomonic map, 1, MA0., yvcoµovi­KO<; EiKovtcrµ6i;;. 2, XAPT., yvcoµovi­Koi;; xap•rii;;.

grid map, XAPT., NAYT., 1, tcrx.a· ptKO<; {tcrxapootoi;;j xaptT]<;. 2, Ecr'.)Ccl• poo~ta.

homotopic maps, 6µotomKoi Elico­vtcrµoi.

indifference map, ElKOVtcrµoi;; t'llita­q>Opiui;;.

inversely conformal map, MA0 .• avncrtp6q>CO<; cruµ~LOpq>O<; f:iKOVtcrµ6i;;.

isogonic map, HAEK., icroycov1icoi;; xap•rii;.

isometric map, MA0., lcroµE'tPlKO<; siKovtcrµ6i;;.

isothermic map, MA0., icro0Epµi­K6i;; [icr60Epµoi;;} ElKOVtcrµ6i;;.

length and area in conformal maps. ~ti]Kll Kai tµf3a8U 'tOOV cruµµ6pq>COV Ei­KOVtcrµiiJv· [ µf\KO<; KUi tµf3u06v Kata 'tOV cruµµopq>OV EtKOVtcrµ6v}.

Mercator's map, l, XAPT., µepica­toptKO<; x,aptT]i;;. 2, MA0., µEpK<X'tO­ptKO<; EiKOVtcrµ6~.

multiply connected map, MAE> •• nof...A.anf..iili;; CJ\JVUlt'tO<; ElKOVtcrµ6i;;.

nonconformal map, µiJ cruµµopq><>i;; { t'lcr(Jµµop<pO<;} EiKOVtcrµ6i;;.

619

map a half plane

numerical determination of plane conformal maps, apt0µuc6i;; 7tpocr8to­ptcrµ6i;; i-rov emn&8rov cruµµ6pcprov d­KOVtcrµrov.

orthogonal map, MA0., 6p0oyro­VtK6i;; dKOVtcrµ6i;;.

orthographic map, MA0., 6p0o­ypacpuc6i;; dKovtcrµ6i;;.

Osgood-Caratheodory theorem for conformal maps, 0erop11µa "OcryKouvi-­Ka:pa0eo8ropf\ 7t£pi crw1µ6pcprov EiKo­vicrµrov.

particular topological map, MA0., l8toµepf]i;; t"07toA.oytK6i;; dKOVtcrµ6i;;.

plane conformal map, MA0., bti­ne8oi;; cruµµopcpoi;; £iKOVtcrµ6i;;.

plane map of the earth, 1, MA0., btine8oi;; dK6vtcrti;; [enine8oi;; r.lKov1-crµ6i;;] i-i\i;; yf\i;;. 2, XAPT., enine8oi;; 1eroypacp1K6i;; xupi-11~.

plane topological map, 1, MA0., enine8oi;; wnoA.oytKO<; £iKOVtcrµ6i;;. 2, XAPT., enine8oi;; w1toA.oytK6i;; xup­t"TJ<;.

polyconic map, MA0., noA.uKrovt­Koi;; d;cov1crµ6i;;.

polygonal map, MA0., noA.uyrovt­Koi;; dKOVtcrµ6i;;.

profile map, MA0., Kata:wµucoi;; eiKOVtcrµ6i;;.

relief map, XAPT., uvayA.ucptK6i;; { µopcpoA.oytKO<;} XUP'tT]<;" { µopcpoxup­t"TJ<;}.

schlicht map, 6µaA.6i;; eiKovtcrµ6i;;. seismic map, XAPT., cretcrµtK6<;

xupi-TJi;;. spherical map, crcpatptKoi;; e!Kov1-

crµ6i;; . star-shaped map, acrtep6µopcpoi;;

EiKOVtcrµ6i;;. stereographic map, 1, MA0., crte­

peoypacptK6i;; EiKov1crµ6i;; . 2, XAP­TOrP., cri-epeoypa:cpucoi;; xupi-11i;;.

topographic map, XAPT., wnoypa­<ptK6i;; xuptTJi;;.

topological map, 1, MA0., tonoA.o­YtK6i;; dKov1crµ6i;;. 2, XAPT., wnoA.o­YtK6i;; xupi-TJi;;.

map a half plane conformally onto a polygonal domain, MA0., el.-

620

map theorem

'KOVtsffi l)µumim:oov 'Ka'ta cruµ­µopcpov 'tp6nov sni noA.uyrovt­'KTJV 1tePtOXTJV.

map circles and straight lines onto circles and straight lines, MAE>., el.Kovi.sro 'KU'KA.ouc; 'Kai eu0eim; tni 'KUKA.ouc; xai eU0ei.ac;.

map conformally, MAE>., dxovisro cruµµ6pcproc;· [ dxovisro 1ca'ta cruµµop<pOV 'tp01t0V j.

map-matching, MHXT., MAE>., et­xovapµoyir [ ei.xovtcrµtKTJ npocr­apµoyiJ].

stellar map-matching, 1, acri-ptKi} £iKOVapµO')'TJ. 2, acr-rptKfj &!KOVapµo­O"'tlKTt 6811yecria.

map-matching guidance, LiIA:ET., <lcr'tptxiJ el.xovapµomtKTJ 6oTJ­yecri.a.

map of the set A in the set B, MAE>., el.xovtcrµ6c; 'tou A cruv6-A.ou tni 'tou B· { ei.x6vtcrtc; wu cruv6A.ou A tni 'tOU cruv6A.ou B ].

map out, I, 1rn'tacr'tprovro (crx£otov, np6ypa~tµa £vepyeiac;, K'tA.). 2, npo8iaypacpffi.

map projection, MAE>., eixovtcrµt­KTJ [dxovtcrnxiJ] npopoA.iJ.

conformal map projection, cruµ­µopcpoi;; eiKovtcrµtKl) nroPoA.i].

map theorem, MAE>. , eixovtcrµtx6v 0emp11µa· [0eropriµa nepi etKo­vfcreroc;].

four-color map theorem, 0erop1wa i-i\i;; EiKov1crµ11Cf\i;; wi-paxproµiai;;· [01:­rop11µa t"f\<; XO:p'tOypacptKi\ <;; t"Et"pa­XPOOµiai;;j.

seven-color map theorem, 0eropT]µa t"f\<; £iKOVtcrµtKf\<; S7tta:XpOOµia:i;;. {0EcO· p11µa i-i\i;; tni-axproµia:i;;].

six-color map theorem, 0eropT]µa i-i\i;; dKovtcrµtKi\i;; t~axproµiai;;· [0e­ropT]µa i-i\i;; t~a:xpro~tia:i;;].

map topologically

two-color map theorem, 0&ropT]µa ti\i;; eiKov1crµ1Ki\i;; 8ixproµia:i;;· [0ero-Pllµa: i-i\i;; 81xproµiai;;]. ·

map topologically, MA0., dxovisro w1rnA.oytKG>c;.

map which is (not) schlicht, MAE>., ellCOVtcrµoc; ocrnc; (8f:v) etVat 6µaA.6c;.

mapping, MA0., ellCOVtcrtc;• [ el'KO­Vtcrµ6c;}. (lYN.: map).

closed mapping, i<A.&tcrtl) dK6vtmi;;· [ KA£t(J't0<; &tKOVtcrµ6i;;].

conformal mapping, cruµµopcpoi;; d­i<6v1mi;;· { cruµµopcpO<; £iKOVtcrµ6i;;j.

contour mapping, icroypaµµ1Ki] d­K6vtcrii;;· [!croypaµµtKO <; dKOVtcrµ6i;;].

directly conformal mapping, di0i':­roi;; cruµµopcpoi;; dKOVtCH<;.

essential mapping, o\Jcrtro8T]i;; dK6-v1cni;;· [ o\Jcnro811i;; EiKov1crµ6i;;}.

identity mapping, ta:u'tO'tlKTt dK6-vtcni;;· [ t"aUW'tlKO<; dKOVtcrµ6i;;].

induced one-to-one and continuous mapping, enaKti] [en11n1&vTJ] µovo­µov6nµoi;; Kai cruvexl)i;; dK6v1cm;· [enaKtoi;; µovoµov6nµo i;; Kai cruvi:xf]i;; ELKOVtcrµ6i;;j.

inessential mapping, enoucr1ro811i;; r.iK6vimi;;· [enoucr16J8TJi;; e!Kovicrµ6i;;].

interior mapping, ecrroi-EptKl) ElKO­Vtcrti;;• [forotf.plKO<; dKOVtcrµ6i;;}.

nonconformal mapping, µf] cruµµop­cpoi;; [acruµµopcpoi;;] &lK6v1cr1i;;.

numerical methods in conformal mapping, ap18µ1Kai µ£00801 cruµµ6p­cpou t.!KOVLCJ&W<;" { Upt0µtKUl µ{;00801 81a cruµµ6pcpoui;; dKovicrµoui;;].

one-to-one (and directly conformal) mapping, µovoµov6nµo i;; (Kai t.\J0£roi;; cr\Jµµopcpoi;;) eiK6v1cr1i;;.

open mapping, uvotKi-1) t.!K6v1cr1i;;· [uvotK'tO<; dKOVlO"~t6i;;].

polyconic mapping, noA.uKrov1Ki] d­K6v1cr1i;;· [ 7tOAUKOOVtK6t; f.tKOVtcrµ6i;;].

simplicial mapping, µovonA.t.yµai-~­Kl) dKOVlCJti;;• [ µovonA.t.yµat"lKO<; f. l­KOVtcrµ6i;;}.

mapping result

topological mapping, wnoA.oytKl) dK6vtmi;;· [ wnoA.oytK6t; dKovtcrµ6i;;].

mapping a half plane conformally onto a polygonal domain, cruµ­µopcpoc; elKOVtcrtc; T]µte1tt1tEDOU E1tt 1tOtvUyroVtK1lV 1tePtOXTJV).

Schwarz-Christoffel formula (for mapping a half plane conformally onto a polygonal domain), 8tatunroµa [i-unoi;;] rpapi-i;;-Kpicrwcpcpt.A. (8ta i-l)v cruµµopcpov ElKOVlCJlV Ti~ncrf.iou Em­n&8ou i:ni noA.uyrovtKl)v nt.pwxi]v.

mapping confo;:mally, cruµµopcpoc; etJC6vtmc;· { etKOVtcrtc; Kata cru~t­µopcpov tp6nov ].

mapping function, MA0., etKOVt­crµtKlJ O"UVUp't1lO"tc;.

conformal mapping function, cruµ­µopcpoi;; dKov1crµ1Kl) cruvupi-11cr1i;;.

polynomial mapping function, no­A.urovuµ1Kf] dKov1crµ1Ki] cruvap'tT]crti;;.

rational mapping function, PTJ'tTt d­Kov1crµ1Ki] cruvap'tT]cr1<;.

mapping method, MA0., dJCovtcrµt­KlJ µWo8oc;· hu~0o8oc; etKOVt­cr~LOu].

conformal mapping methods, cruµ­µopcpot dKOVtcrµLKO:i µ£00801· [µ&-00801 cruµµ6pcpou dKovicrt.roi;;].

mapping numbers as points on a graph, MA0., etK6Vtcrtc; [ eiKo­vtcrµ6c;} apt0µG>v chc; <JT)µeirov ypacpiJµawc;.

mapping of x into y, MA0. , dJC6-vtcrtc; wu x 8tu 'tou 'I'" [µeta­crx;r1µancrµ6c; wu X etc; 'I'].

mapping of x onto y, MAE>., eiK6-vtcrtc; toU x tni toU 'I'" [ eiKOVt­crµ6c; toil x, roe; 8tu tou 'I'" µeta­crxr1µancrµ6c; 'tOU X sni t6 'I'}.

mapping result, anot£A.ecrµa. S~ay6µeVOV.

I, etKovtcrµtK6v 2, et'KOVtcrµtKOV

621

mapping theorem

mapping theorem, MA0., EiKov1-crµ11cov 9srop11µa.

inverse .mapping theorem, ii.vti­crtpocpov &11Covtcrµucov 0erop11µa.

Riemann mapping theorem, p1µav­v1avov et1Cow.rµ11Cov 0erop11µa· [0ero­p11µa rte pi el1Cov1crµou tou Piµav j.

uniqueness conditions in Riemann's mapping theorem, cruv0fjJCm µov6t11-toi; tou p1µavv1avou el1Cov1crµ11Cou 0eropfjµat0i;.

margin, MA0., nspt0cbptov.

mar.gi~al, 1, MA0., nspi9roptaK6i;, TJ,ov. 2, OIK., 6pimc6i;,i),6v.

marginal check, 6ptmcil [ nspt9ro­ptaKll} ESEJ1.sy/;ti;.

marginal disutility, OIK., 6ptmcil CtXPTJ<rtfrtTJi;· { OptaKll UVOl<pS­/..tµ6tTJi;}.

marginal increment, MA0., OIK., 6pta1COV aul;riµa.

marginal test, Oj)W-Kll { 7tSpt0o:>pta­Kll] P&.cravoi;.

marginal utility, OIK., 6ptaKil xp11-cr1µ6trii;· { OptaKll W<j)SAtµOtT)i;}.

marine, 1, 9aA.&.crcrtoi;,a,ov· [9aA.aa­<Jtv6i;,i),ov] ( = nou &.cpopii tl)v 90.A.acrcrav il o,n &xsi crxtcriv µ£; tilv 90.A.acrcrav). 2, vaunK6i;,i),ov ( = ti'ji; vaunAiai; fi ti'ji; vaucrt­n~oiai;). 3, nsA.aytK6i;,i),6v· [ns­A.aywi;,a,ov] ( = no6 l;si fi Spii sli; tilv &.votKtilv 90.A.acrcrav). 4, vautsµnoptK6i;, i),6v.

marine architect, VUU7tT)y6i;. (:~.:YN . : naval architect).

marine architecture, vaU1tTJYLKTJ. (LYN.: naval architecture).

marine engineer, 1, vaunJCoi; µrixa­vo-rtxvrii;. (LYN.: naval engi-

622

mark sensing

neer). 2, Eµ7topoµTJ,XUVLKOi; ( = µllXUVLKOi; nA.ofou ).

marine engineering, vauttKTJ µTJxa­votsxvta. (LYN.: naval engi­neering).

marine sciences, 9aA.acrcroyvrocrtt­Kai entcrti'jµai.

marine surveying, vauttKTJ xropo~ ypa<pTJ<Jti;. (LYN.: nautical sur­veying).

mariner, vaunA.A.6µsvoi;.

mariner's compass, vaumcl) nul;ti;.

Mariotte (Edme -), ('ESµaioi; Ma-ptott ( = yaA.A.oi; cpucr11C6i;· 1620 -1684).

Mariotte's law, v6µoi; tou Mapt6tt­(ou). (LYN.: Boyle's law).

maritime, 1, na.pa9aA.acrcrwi;,a,ov· [ napaA.toi;,oi;,ov }. 2, vauttK6i;, 11,6v· [vauts~tnoptK6i; ,i),6v· i:µ­nopovaunK6i;,11,6v} ( =7tOU a­<popii to vaunKov e~tn6ptov). 3, vaunA.taK6c;,i),6v.

mark, 1, cri'jµa· [µapKa]. 2, m;µa· [ crriµsiov]. 3, OLUKpltlKOV.

bench mark {benchmark}, e~icra­crµa· {e~1cracrµUtllCOV cr11µc"Lov· ep&l· crµU'tllCOV cr11µ&LoV J.

class mark, MA0., lCA.acriKov crf\­µa.

division mark, cr11µeiov tfji; l>im­pfoi;roi;.

fiducial mark, AOrIEM., mcrm.i­nK6v· [ crtaupoc;, rtapa~oA.fjc;,}.

storage mark, AOrI~M., ii.rto0ri-1C&UnJC6v· [ cr11µe"Lov ii.rto011Keucreroi;].

mark sensing, AOfTEM. , crriµstm­cr911cria· [ crriµsLOAT)\jlta J ( = ft tSXVLKll ti'ji; 'tUUtOXPOVOU UVU· yvrocrsroi; crriµdou µoA.uPSiSo~ Kai oiatpi}crsroi;).

market

market, OIK., eµnops6ro ( = µsta­cpep(J) npoi; eµn6psucn v· nA.a­crap(J) crtllV ayopa).

market, OIK., ayopa (= t6noi;, ns­pwxiJ, fJ cruvo/.ov nroA.iJcrsroi; uya9&v).

capital market, 1C&cpaA.uiayop6.. money market, xpnµatayop6. .

market price, OIK., tptxoucra nµir [nµil &.yopiii;].

market research, OIK., &.yopacrttKll &psuva· {'Epsuva &.yopacrnK6-t11toi;· &pwva npon~ti)crsrov U.­yopiii;}.

market value, OIK., uyopo.la al;ia ( = al;ia pacrst 'tl~ti'ji; &.yopfii;).

marketability, OIK., tµnopwcrtµ6-t11i;.

marketable, OIK., eµnops6crt~toi;, oi;,ov.

marketing, OIK., 1, eµn6pwcrti; ( = tono9ttricrti; Eli; tilv uyopav· nA.Maptcrµa crtilv ayopa). 2, i;µnopsucrtµoA.oyia ( = crucrt11µr1 K:ai µt9ooot Ktvi)crsroi; t&v &.ya-0&v ano tov napayroyov µt xpi 'tOU KUtavaA.(J)toU).

marketing research, OIK., eµnopw­<JtµoA.oytKit epsuva· {epSUVU (ti'ji;) i:µnopsucr1µ6tT)toi;].

marketing specialist, tµnopwcrt~l0-A.6yoi;.

Markoff [Markov J (Andrei Andre­evich -), ('A vo pfoi; 'A vo ptyts­Pt ti;) MapK(J)<j) [Ma.pKwcp J ( = p&crcroi; µa9riµattK6i;· 1852 -1922).

Markoff chains, MA0., µapKoPia­vai <iA.6crsii;· [<iA.6crsti; tou Map­Kffi<p j.

masonry

Markoff processes, MA0., µapKo­piavai µstayroyai: [ µswyroyai tou MapKffi<p].

Markoff' s (differentiation) formula, µapKopiavov oia-cunroµa (Sta­cpop(crsroi;)· [ tunoi; oiacpop{crsro<; tou MapKro<p].

Markov, = Markoff.

Markovian, µapKo~tav6i;,iJ.,ov ( = to ti MapKro<p ).

martingale, n&.tcrt xai n6crta· [oA.a yia oA.a 1 ( = OtaOOXtKoi; StnA.a­<JtUcrµoi; ti'ji; µisai; tUXllPOU 1tat­yvtotou).

Mascheroni (Lorenzo -), (Aoptv­tcroi;) MacrKsp6vt ( = haMi; µa­e11µattK6i;· 1750 - 1800).

Mascheroni constant, µacr1Cspov11:1-vil crta9spa: [ crta9spu -rou Ma­crJCsp6vt J.

Mascheroni constructions, rEilM., xatacrJCsuai tou MacrKsp6vt · [ µacrxspoviavai (ysroµstptKai) lCU'tUO"KSUU{}.

maser, (axprovuµwv -rou: µ1xp01cu­µanK1) i:nsvicrx;ucrti; oiu npocr­oµotrottKi'j<; eKnoµnf\i; aKnvo­~oA.iai;)· µtKp(J)crtfti;.

optical maser, ortnJCoi; µ1Kprocrti)i; . (~YN.: laser).

mask, cruyJCaA.unm· [ µacrK<ipro].

masking, Aorn.:M., cruyJCal.u\jlti;· { µacrKaptcrµa j ( = a, a<paipscrt<; xapaKtitp(J)V f:K Atssroi; fJ crstpii<; Atssrov· p, npoA.11nnKi} &vtal;t<; i;cr(J)tcptKOU npoyp&.µµatoi;).

masonry, TEXN., A.t9oooµft. ashlar masonry, ~ecrtoA.10o8oµfj. dry masonry, ~npoA.10o8oµiJ . rubble masonry, ii.pyoA.10o8oµfj.

623

mass

mass, µiit:;a. absolute displacement of the mass,

an61..utoi; µ&mKivT]crti; 'tfi<; µaCT]i;. acceleration of the mass, tm'taxuv-

crti; 'tfii; µaCT]i;. air mass, a&poµaCa [µiiCa af.poi;J. apparent mass, q>awoµEvT] µiiCa. center of gravity of a mass, KEV'tpov

13Ctpoui; 'tfi<; µaCT]i;. centroid of mass (of an area),

K&V'tpOEtoti; [KEVtpov µ<lCTl<;] tm­q>a.veiai;.

concentrated mass, auyKEV'tproµf.vT] [ cruyKEV'tpID'tTJ] µCi.Ca.

conservation of mass, otatfJprimi; 'tfii; µaCT]i;.

continuous distribution of mass, cruv&xi]i; Ka'tavoµi] ('tfi<;) µ<lCTli;· [ cruv­&XTJ<; µaCtKi] K<X'tavoµi]j.

critical mass, Kpicr1µoi; µCi.Ca. differential mass, oiaq>optKi] µCi.Ca. differential of mass, 01aq>op1K6v

[ O"tOlX&loV I µciC11i;. displacement of the mass, µemKi­

vricr1i; 'tfji; µaCrii;. distribution of mass, Ka'tuvoµi] µci­

slli;· [µ<1C1Ki] Katuvoµi]j. element of attraction of mass on

a unit particle, crt01xerov €1..~&roi; µa­sll<; Ka'ta µovuotaiov llAlKOV O"T]µEiov· [ crt"o1xeiov €1..~i::roi; µovao1uiou ill..1-Kou crT]µEiou µ6.Clli;].

element of mass, crt01xeiov µciCrii;. equivalent rotating mass, icroouva-

µo i; neptcrtp&q>oµtvri µil~a.

finite mass, nenepacrµf.vT] µCi.Ca. gravitational mass, j3apunKi] µCl~a. inertial mass, aopaVElaKi] µ0.~a .

initial mass, TIYPAYA., apx11<i] µCi~a: [ µii~a frt0~eucr&roi;· µO.~a £K­Ktvi]cr&roi;].

local mass, 'tOmKi] µii~a .

lumped mass, crrop1Ki] µa~a. lumped masses at the story levels,

crrop1Kai µii~m Kata 'ta<; crt"U0µai; 'tii'lv 6p6qirov.

magnitudes of lumped masses, µe­yf.0ri t"rov crroptKrov µa~rov.

maximum strain energy per unit

624

mass

mass, µeyicr'tfl £vf.pye1a tmt"acreroc; ava µovaoa µa~11i;.

moment of mass, poni] ('tfi<;) µa­sll<;.

multi-mass problems, 1tol..uµa~1Ka npoj31..f]µa'ta· [ npoj31..f]µaxa nol..1..a­nl..fii; µaCrii;J.

multi-mass structure, nol..uµaC1K6v o6µT]µa; { itol..uµa~tKo<; q>opeui;· 06-µT]µa 1tOAAaitl..fji; µci~rii;· q>opeui; ltOA-1..aitl..fjc; µa~T]i;].

negligible mass, aµEAT]'tEa {ave-1taia0T]'tO<;] µO.~a.

one-mass undamped system, µovo­µa~1K6v avait6crj3&crtoV { µovoµa~l­KOV µi] aitocrj3&vvuµevov] crucrtriµa.

point-mass, crT]µe1aKi] µO.~a· [ crri­µ&iov µ<iCTli;· ul..1Kov crriµ&iov ].

points of attachment of the con­centrated mass, crriµ&ia npocrap'tll­cr&roi; [ crT]µ&ia itpocrapµoy1ic;} 'tfj c; O"\JYK&V'tpIDttKfjc; µU~T]<;.

problems of a single concentrated mass, npoj3/,fiµam µoviaiac; cruyi<&v­'tpronKfjc; µ6.CT]i;.

relative velocity between the mass and the ground, crx&nKi] taxuvmc; µ&m~u µa~Tl<; Kai toaqioui;.

relativistic mass, crxenKtcrnKi] µii­~a.

rest mass, LTEX., 0EQP., f)p&µtKft µO.~a· [ µii~a. ( anoMtou) ii p&µiai;].

rotating mass, crtpeq>oµevri [ n&p1-cr'tp&qioµtvri] µii~a.

seismic mass, cr&1crµ1Ki] µCl~a.

single mass, µov1a.ia µu~a· [anl..f'l µfJ.~aj.

spring-mass characteristics, tl..at"T]­pwµa~1Ka xa.pa.KtflptcrttKci· [xapa­K'l"flptcrnKa tl..a'tflptaKfii; µa~Tlc;].

standard unit of mass, O.it6tunoc; [0eµ&l..taKi]] µovai; µa~T]c;.

structure which moves as with a single mass, 06µriµa Ktvouµ&vov [ qio­p&ui; K1vouµevoi;] cl:Ji; µet"a µoviaiac; µa~T]i;.

symmetrical distribution of mass, cruµµe'tplKTJ Kamvoµ1] 'tfj<; µa~T]i;· [ cruµµe'tplKTJ µa~1Ki] K<X'tavoµi]).

tensor of virtual mass, "t6.vucrµa (tfji;) OUVfl'tfic; µ6.Crii; .

mass attraction

theory of lumped masses, 0&ropia til>v crroptKii'lv µa~ii>v.

unbalanced distribution of mass, acr'tci0µ1crtoi; Kamvoµi] µasT]<;" [a­<>tcl0µtcrtoc; ~La~tKTJ KCJ.tavoµf)}.

unit mass, µovaotaia µO.~a· [ ~wvac; µ6.~11i;J.

velocity of the moving mass, 'tci­xuvcrti; tfii; Kl vouµ&vrii; µci~T]i;· [ 'tci­xuvcrtc; 'tfii; cr&wµtvrii; µa~Tli;}.

vibrating mass, Kpaomvoµtvri µii­~o..

virtual mass, ouVfl'tTJ µO.~a.

mass attraction, µal:;tlCTJ sA.~tc; .

mass center, Ktv'rpov (tile;) µ6.t:;11c;. vertical translation of the mass

center, K<J.tUK6puq>oi; µ&taKiVT]O"l<; tOU KEvtpou 'tfj<; µci~T]<;.

mass-charge ratio, HAEK., A.6yoc; µ6.t:;11c;-<popticri:roc;.

mass density, 1tUKV6tT}c; µ6.t:;11c;· [ µu­~tlCTJ 1tU1CVOtT}c;j.

mass distribution, µal:;tKTJ Katavo­µir [ KatavoµTj µ6.t:;11c;] .

continuous mass distribution, cruv­&xi]c; K<J.'tUVOµfr µ6.~T]<;.

unbalanced mass distribution, a­crt6.0µtcrtoi; KataVO~LTJ µ6.~T]c;.

mass-energy equivalence, icroouvu­µia µ6.t:;11c;-svi:pyduc;. (1YN.: mass-energy equation).

mass-energy relation, O")(l~ttcrtc; [ crxfoic;] µ6.t:;11c;-svi:pyduc;.

mass flow rate per unit area, ota­ttµTj poilc; µ6.t:;11c; Kata µov6.oa eµpaoou.

mass media, (µal:;tK<l) µtcra bttKOL­vrovficri:roc;· [ E1ttKot vrovT}ttKU µt­cra} ( = tt'moc;, paot6<provov, Kt­v11µatoyp6.<poc;, Kai tT}A.t:o\j/ta).

mass moment of inertia, µal:;tKTJ p07tTJ uopavdac;· [ po7tlj aopa­vdac; tile; µ6.t:;11c;J.

mass system

mass of a structure, µiit:;u toii ooµiJ­µurnc;· [ µiit:;a tou <poptroc;}.

product of the local mass of a structure, yLv6µ&vov 'tfjc; t0mKi'jc; µa~T]<; tou ooµf]µatoi;.

spatial acceleration of the local mass of a structure, xropaia tnmi­xuvcrti; ti'j<; tOmKfjc; µ6.~T]<; tOU ooµft­µato<;.

mass point, µat:;ucov cr11µdov· [ crrt­µi:iov µ6.t:;11c;J. (1YN.: point­mass).

mass potential, µal:;tKov ouvrtnx:6v· {OUVT}tllCOV µ6./:;T}c;).

mass ratio, Myoc; µ6.t:;11c; . vehicle mass ratio, .MALT., l..6yoc;

<'>xllµani<i'jc; µa~rii;.

mass-spring system, MHX., crucrt11-µu eA.atT}ptaJCilc; µ6.t:;11c;.

mass structure, µut:;ix:oc; <popm'.)(;· [µal:;tKOV 06µ11µa}.

multi-mass structure, nol..uµ<XCtKov ooµT]µa· [ooµT]µa noUanl..i'jc; µ~1ic;­qiop&uc; nol..l..a.nl..fii; µ6.~T]i;· nol..uµa­~tKo<; qiop&ui;J.

single-mass structure, µovoµastKov 06µ11µa.· [06µ11µa µov1aiac; µ6.~11c;· qiop&ui; µov1aiai; µ6.~11i;· µovoµa~tKOc; q>Op&u<;j.

mass system, µa/:;tKOV crucrtr1µa· [crucrt11µa µ6.t:;rtc;}.

distributed mass system, crucr't11µa Kataveµ11µ&vric; µa~11i;.

idealized oscillating mass system, io&atoV 'taAaVtOUµ&VOV µa~tKOV crU­U'tT]µa· [ioaVtK&UµEVOV O"UO"'tllµa 't(l­t..avt0uµ&vrii; µa~11c;}.

problems of distributed. mass sys­tems npoj31..i]µata crucr't11µa:crov KU'ta­v&µ11µ&v11i; µ6.~11i;.

simple spring-mass mechanical sys­tem, µ11xavtKOV O"UO"'tllµa attA.i'jc; £1..a­'tllPtaKi'j<; µ6.~11<;.

two-mass system, otµa~tKOV O"UO"TTI• µa· f crucr't11µa 01nA.fii; µas11c;J.

625

mass volocity ratio

mass-velocity ratio, MHX., .A6yoi; µu~11i;-mxuvcn:coi;.

massless, liµasoi;,oi;,ov· [uµastK6i;, fi,6v · livw µcis11i;J.

massless and linearly elastic spring, liµa~ov Kai ypaµµtK&i; eA.ao"n­KOV eA.aTfiptov.

massless load, liµasov [ µ1) µastKov] cpopTfov· [iivw µcis11i; cpopTiov ].

master, Kuptffio11i;, 11i;,i:i;· [ rcpcornp­XtK6i;, fi,6v ).

master card, AOrI:EM., KUpt&oi:i; { rcpcompXtKOV j O!:A TUptoV.

master control, AOrI:EM., KUptffi-011i; [ npcompxiKor:,] EA.i:yxoi;.

master data, AOrI:EM., Kuptm811 [pacriKa] cnoixi:ta.

master file, AOrI:EM., KUptffio11i; f PacrtKoi;;] <pM!:KA.oi;.

master instruction, AOrI:EM., KU­ptffiorii; {yi:VtKTJ} EVTOAij.

master instruction tape, AOrI:EM., Tat via Kllptffiooui; EVTOA l''ji;° { yi:­VtKij BVTaA. nKi] Tat via].

match, = match off.

match, MHXT., MA0., rcpocrcipµo­crii;· [miptaaµaj .

match off, MHXT., MA0., rcpocr­apµ6sco· [ Tatptcisco 1.

matched, MA0., rcpocrapµocrT6i;,11, 6v· [ rcpomlPµocrµtvoi;,11,ov· Tat­ptacrµtvoi;, ri,o ] .

matched groups, rcpocrapµocrTai [ rcpocrripµocrµtvm] 6µaoi:i;.

matched pairs, rcpocrapµocrTa [Tat­ptacrTa j S!:DY11 ·

626

material

matching, rcpocrcipµomi;· [ Taipta­crµa j.

matching pennies, MA0., (To) nai­yvwv Tfjr:, rcpocrapµ6cri:coi; -r&v Kcpµci-rcov· [ miptaaµa -rfji; rci:v­Tcipai;· swycipcoµa Tfji; 1tcVTU­pai;j.

mate, MHXT., MA0., cruswyfsco· [Swyapwvco].

material, I, uA.tK6i;,i],6v. 2, oucrta­K6i;,fi,6v. 3, AOr., oucriconK6i;, 11,6v.

material, uA.tK6v· [uA.tKci ). ablating material, <l>Y.E., O:rtoBpro­

nK6v \JA.tK6v. building materials, 3oµtKU \JA.tKci·

[uA.tKu oiKolioµfls]. capabilities of building materials,

iKav6'tT]'t&s [3uva't6'tT]ti:s] 'trov iioµt-Krov \JA.t Krov. ·

ductility of materials, MHXT., 61..Kt­).lOtT]s trov uA.tKrov.

elastoplastic behavior of structural materials, MHXT., tA.acnortA.acntKi} 3im 'ta [ tA.acrwrtA.tlcr't1 Ki] cruµrti:pupo­pu] 'trov 6oµrinKrov uA.tKrov.

elastoplastic material, tA.acrwrtA.a­crnK6v \JA.tK6v.

fire-resistant materials, rtupiµaxa [ uA.r,~irtupa] \JA.tKci· [uA.tKu rtpocr'ta­'ti:u6µi:va art6 wu rtup6s].

firmoviscosity of materials, cr'tu0i:­poyA.016tT]s 'trov uA.tKrov.

fissile material, <l>Y.E., 6tacrmimµov [6tacrrtClcr't6v] \JA.tK6v.

fissionable material, <l>YL., 6tacrrtu­crnK6v uA.tK6v.

foundation material, 0i:µi:A.1ronK6v u/.1K6v· [uA.tK6v 0i:µi:A.tomi:ros] .

handling and movement of mate­rials, X!:tptcrµ6s KCli 6tc:tKLVT]crts 'tWV UAtKWV.

incombustible materials, aqiA.i:Kw. \JA.tKci.

inhomogeneity of materials, avo­µowyl:vi:tu 'trov \JA.tKrov.

material composition

internal friction and viscosity of building materials, foro'ti:ptKi] 'tp1Bft KCli ')'AOtO'tT]s 'tWV 6oµtKWV \J/,tKil>V.

Kelvin materials, 1rnA.Btvtavu \JA.t­Kci· [ uA.tKu Ku0ucr'ti:priµE:vris tA.ucrn­K6tT]'tOs].

malleability of materials, tA.at6'tlls [f.A.umµo'trisl 't&v uA.tK&v.

Maxwell materials, µu~o\li:A.A.tavu UAtKU' [ul.tKU U1t!:lKOV'tU i:ls 'tijV crxt­-OW 'tUcrts-trthc:tcrts-XPOVOs].

mechanics of materials, µrixuv1Ki] 'tWV UA\KWV.

molecular structure of the material, µoptctKij 6oµi] 'tOU \J/,tKOU.

nature of firmoviscosity of mate­rials, q>ucrts 'tfls cr'taGi:poyA.016'tTJ'tOs [ mu0i:poyA.otonKij qiums] 't&v \JA.1-K&v.

plasticity of materials, nA.a:crnK6'tTJs 'til>V \J/,tKWV.

Poisson's ratio of the foundation material, 1t0Uc:tcrcrovta:V6s AO'{Os [ uva:­A.oyia: 'tou Ilouacrcrov] 6tu 'to uA.tK6v 'tt]s 0i:µi:A.trocri:c))(;.

refractory material, rtllpiµa:xov \JA.t­K6v.

.shearing modulus of material, µ6-3tov 3tat).Li]cri:ros [ cruvt&A.i:crtfts cm;p­

, p6'tl1't0s] 'tOU uA.tKOU. strength of materials, MHXT., av­

wxft 'tWV (J/. tKWV. · stress-free material , MHXT , iim­

wv uA.tK6v· [ µi] UTCOK!:iµi:vov !:ts 'tU­crtv uA.tK6v].

structural materials, iioµT)nKu \JA.t­K<i.

testing of materials, MHXT., 3o­Ktµi] [3oKtµucriu] 't&v \JA.tKil>v.

viscoelastic materials, yA.otoi:A.a:crn­Ku \JA.tKU.

material composition (of a column), ' MHXT., UAtKi] O"UV8!><rti; (f:voi; O'TUAOU ).

material coordinates, MA0., uA.t­Kai [ oucrtconKa.i] cruvTi:rnyµt­va,t. (:EYN.: Lagrangian coor­dinates).

mathematical analysis

material fallacy, ouatconKov [KaT• oucriav 1 cr6cptcrµa.

material line, MA0., uA.tKi] ypaµ­µi].

material logic, AOr., oumconK1) A.o­ytKi] .

material point, MA0., u.AtKOV crri­µi:'iov.

material surface, MA0., u.AtKi] em­cpcivi:ta.

materialistic theory of probability, UAtcrrncl) m8avonK1) 8ccopfa"[u­AtO"TtKij 8i:copia Trov m0avoTi]­Tcov j.

materials obeying the Maxwell stress-strain-time relation, uA.tKa UTCi:iKOVTa di; TijV µa~OU!:AA.ta­VijV <rXfot V TUO"tC,-ErtiTUcrtC,-XPO­VOl'.;" hta~oui:Uiava u'AtKci].

materials with delayed elasticity, UAlKU KU8UO"T!:pflµEVTJi; £A.acrn­KOT1']WC,' [Ki:A.Piviava uA.tKcij.

materiel, li'lfux;ov uA.tK6v· (KaT' uv­nStucrwA.i]v rcpoi; TO manpower, f::µ\j/UXOV Ut.tKOV).

math, = mathematics. new math, vi:oµu01wanK<i.

mathematical, µa811µanK6i;,11,6v.

mathematical abstraction, µa8riµa­nK1) ucpatpi:crfa.

mathematical analogy, µa811µanK1) uvaA.6ywti;.

mathematical analysis, µa811µanK1) uvciA.ucrti;.

mathematical analysis of compo­nentwise relaxation, µa8riµanK1) UVUAUcrtC, Tfji; O"UVtO"TCO'tt1Cfji; xa­J..apfficri;coi;.

627

mathematical analysis of logic

mathematical analysis of logic, µa-011 µattKi) ava) .. ucrt<; tfj<; AOyt-1Cfj<;.

mathematical angle, µa0T] µarnci) [&.A.yeppuci)j yrovia.

mathematical basis of election fore­casts, µa0T]µarnci) Puen<; t&v E1CA.oyt1C&v npoyvrocrtt1C&V.

mathematical basis of polls, µa0ri­µan1Ci) pa.en<; tfj<; yvroµoµetpi]­crero<;· [ µa01wattKi) paen<; -r&v crcpuyµoµetpi)crerov tfj<; Kot vfj<; yvroµT]<;}.

mathematical check, µa0T]µan1Ci) [apt0µT]n1Ci)} 8stA.eyst<;.

mathematical concepts, µa0T]µan-1Cai (svvowA.oytKai) avnA.i]i.vet<;.

mathematical deduction, µa0riµan­Ki) 7tUpayroyiJ. { µa0T]~lU'ttKi) UVU­AUO"t<;}.

mathematical demonstration, µa0T]­µanKi) KataOetSt<;· [ µa0T]µan­x:i) an68etSt<;}.

mathematical discipline, µa01wan­Ki) na ioeucrt<;.

mathematical economics, µa0T]µan­Ki) OlKOVOµtKTJ.

mathematical entities, µa0T]µawcai OV'tO'tT]'tf.<; .

mathematical evidence, µa01iµan-1CTJ svoetKttK6tT]<;" [ µa01iµanKi) µap-rupia}.

mathematical expectation, µa0T]µa­'tl1CTJ tA.ni<;.

mathematical fallacies, µa0T]µa.n­KU crocpicrµa-ra· µa0T]µan1Cai nM­vm · [ µa011µan"KU 'ljlf.UOUpta}.

mathematical form, µa0T]µan1Ci) µopcpiJ.

628

mathematical methods

mathematical formulas, µa0T]µan1Ca Ota-runroµa-ra· [ µa0T]µawcoi t~ 1t0t}.

mathematical formulation, µa0T]µa­'tLKTJ OtU'tU1t(J)CTL<;.

mathematical game, µa0T]µan1Cov nafyvwv.

mathematical geodesy, µa0T]µan1Cl) yeroomcr[a.

mathematical geography, ~ta0T]µa­tLK1l yeroypacpia.

mathematical idealization of reality, µa0T]µan1Ci) ioaviJCeucn<; -rfji; npayµanK6tT]to<;.

mathematical induction, µa0T]µan­Ki) [wA.da} 8nayroyi]. (~YN.: complete induction).

mathematical intuitionism, µa0T]µa­tt1Co<; i:vopancrµ6<;.

mathematical law of disorder, µa-011µanKo<; nepi &.-ras(a<; v6µo<;.

mathematical laws, µ~0T]µanKoi v6-µot.

exactness of mathematical laws, a­Kp1j36i:TJc; i:&v µa0riµanK&v v6µcov.

mathematical level, µa0T]µanKT) crta0µrr [ µa0T]µanKi) Pa0µi<;].

mathematical logic, µa0T]µan1CTJ A.o­YLKTJ.

mathematical machine, µa0T]µawci) µm:avfl.

mathematical manipulation, µa011-µan1Co<; Xetptcrµo<; (svo<; 0tµa­-ro<;).

mathematical mentality, µa0T]µan­Ki) vootponia.

mathematical methods, µa0T)µan­Kai µt0oooi.

mathematical model

mathematical model, µa0T)µa.n1COV 7tpO'tU1tOV.

mathematical modeling, µa.0T)µan­Ki) npotunroen<;.

mathematical notation, µa0riµan1Ci) miµet0ypaq>fl.

mathematical operations, ~m0riµa­rnmi npaset<;· [ npaset<; -r&v µa-0T]µan1C&v}.

mathematical philosophy, µa0T]µa­n KTJ q>tA.ocrocpia..

mathematical physics, µa01iµanKi) q>UenKfl.

classical equations in mathematical physics, KA-mHnKai £~1crrocre1c; i:fic; µa:-0qµa:i:tKi'\c; cpUcrtKf\c;.

principle of the virial (in mathemat­ical physics), apxiJ i:oii j31a:cri:oii (i:i'jc; µa0T]µanKi'\c; cpucr1Ki')c;).

mathematical postulates, µa01iµa­n1Ca ahflµata.

mathematical principle, µa0T]µan1Ci) apx;iJ.

mathematical probability, µa0T]µa­wci) m0av6tT)<;.

mathematical reality, µa0T]µa.tt1CTJ npayµan'K6tTJ<;.

mathematical recreation, 1, µa0T]µa­ttKTJ 'l'ux;ayroyTJen<;. 2, µa0T]µa­tt1Cov 'l'ux;ayronµa.

mathematical resonance, ~ta0T]µatt­'KO<; <rUVT]X,tcrµ6<;.

mathematical rigor, µa01wan1Ci) a­A.uytcria· [ µa0T)µatt1CTJ aucrtT]­p6tT]<;].

mathematical science, µu01-iµatt1CTJ i:ntcrtl'J.µTJ.

mathematical signs, µa0riµan1Ca <rTJ­µeia · { µa0T]µan KU cruµpoA.a }.

mathematical theory

mathematical space, µa0T)µan1Coi; x;&po<;.

mathematical statistics, µa0T)µatt1Cl) O"'tU'tlO"ttlCfl.

mathematical study of behavior, µa0riµanKi) cr7touoi) tfj<; owi­tl']<;" { µa0T)µatt1CTJ µeAEtll tfji; cruµtteptq>opii<;].

mathematical symbols, µa0riµan1Ca cruµpoA.a.

mathematical technique, µa0riµan­Ki) 'tf.X:VlKll' { 'tf.X:VtlCTJ t&V µa0'11· ~l<l'tt1CCOV }.

mathematical terms, µa0riµatt1Coi opot.

mathematical theorems, µu01iµan-1CU 0eropflµata.

mathematical theory, µa0'11µa.n1C1) 0eropia..

mathematical theory of communi­cation, µa.0riµa.n1Ci) 0eropia tfj<; E1tlKOL vrovflcrero<;.

mathematical theory of optimiza­tion, µu011µatt1CTJ 0scopia. tfji; PsA. ttcrte6crsco<;.

mathematical theory of probability, µa01iµatt1CTJ rct0avott1CTJ 0ecopia· [ µa0'11µattKTJ 0ecopia. t&v m0a­vo-rfl-rcov }.

mathematical theory of relativity, µa0T] µan Ki) 0erop(a tfj<; crx;en­KOtT]to<;.

special [restricted] mathematical theory of relativity, elli1Ki] [ nep1cop1-crµtvTJ] µa:0T]µO:nKi] 0eropia: i:i'jc; crxe­nKOTT]i:oc;.

mathematical theory of time-lag, µa0riµattKTJ 0eropia -rou x;povt­'ICOU 1Ca0ucrtspfJ.µato<;' [ µa0riµa· ttlCTJ 0ecopia tfj<; x;povotptPfl<;].

629

mathematical thinking

mathematical thinking, µa0T)µatucoc; crwxacrµ6c;.

way or mat~ematical thinking, µa-91iµaTlKO~ Tpoito~ TOU <nCE1tTEcr9m· [i:p6itot KO:i µfoa i:oii µa91iµa:nKoii cnceiti:i:cr9at].

mathematical tools, µa0T)µanica cruvc:pya· [ µa0riµarnca µf-cra }.

mathematical training, 1, µa9T)µa­ttK~ 1t0Vl]crtc;. 2, µa0T)µUnKij Katapncrtc;.

mathematical treatment of non­li?ear problems, µa0T)µUnKij e­~C:tUcrtc; { µa0T)µUnKoc; XC:tpt­crµoc;j t&v µij ypaµµtK&v npo­PA.TJ µ<hrov.

mathematical truth, µa0T)µanKij a­J.ij0c:ta.

mathematically, µa0riµanK&c;.

mathematically organized beeps, PA!i., µa0T)µanK&c; otan:myµf,­vot [ µa0riµarnc&c; cbpyavc:oµf,­vot} Pinoi.

mathematician, µa0T]µanK6c;.

mathematicodeductive, AOI'., µa0T)­µanKonapayc:oytK6c;, ij,6v· [µa-9T)µanKoava A.unK6c;, ij,6v].

mathematics, µa0T]µarnc<i.

630

abstract. mathematics, U(jJTJpT]µeva µa9riµattKa .

applied mathematics, E(jJT]pµocrµeva µa9riµanKa .

biomathematics, Pioµa9riµaw ca.

. conserva tive theories in mathemat­ics, cruvTTJPTJt tKa:i 9eoipiat trov µa911-µanKrov.

elementary mathematics, cno1xi:100-ari µa9T]µatLKCt .

engineering mathematics, µrixavo­i:exv1Ka µa011µattK a .

foundations of mathematics, 9i:µi:­A.lrocri~ [9Eµ EAlOlttKi]j TCOV µa91iµan­KCOV.

mathematics

freethinking in mathematics, sA.i:u-9i:pocri:oxa:crµ6~ [£A.i:u9i:pt6tTJ~ crKe­\j/Ero~] Ei~ Ti]V µa9riµa:i:tKi]V £mcrtfi­µ1w.

functional thinking in mathematics cruvapi:ricr~aKo~ crwxacrµo~ [ cruvapi:TJ: crt~KT] <iKEljll~] Tfj~ µ0:811µa:TtKfj~ £m­<iTTJµ11~.

higher. mathematics, &vooi:i:pa: µa:-91iµatt1Ca.

intui_tionistic mathematics, tvopa:­ncrnKa µa9riµanKa .

. mini~um vocabulary for mathemat­ics, l:A.axicri:ov aitapah11rnv A.i:~tA.6-ywv i:rov µa9riµa:i:tKiOv.

modern . mathematics, cruyxpovci µa9riµai:tKa· [vi:oµa911µai:1Kaj.

new. math(ematics), vi:Oii:i:pa µa9ri­µanKu· [vi:oµa9riµattKaj.

nonlogistic form of mathematics µi] A.oytcrTtKi] µop(jlij i:rov µa:9riµan : KWV.

operational mathematics (in engi­n~rmg), itpa~wA.oytKa µa9riµanKU.. (tTJt; µrixavoi:i:xvia~) .

ordinary (but nonlogistic) form of mathe.matics, cruv~19TJ~ (&A.A.a µi] 6.­itA.ro~ U1tOAOYl<iTLKTJ) µop(jli] TCOV µa9ri­µa:TtKCOV.

pl~ilosophy of mathematics, (jJtA.o­cro(jJta TWV µa91iµattKWV.

P.ure mathemat~cs, Ka:9apa {9i:ropri­TtKa] µa:9riµattKa .

qualitati~e mathematics, itotonK<l. µa9T]~LattKa.

r~creational mathematics, ljluxayro­YtKa µa~riµa:t1Ka· [ µa9riµai:tK a itpoc; uvaljlux11v Kai 51acrKe8acri v].

reform of teaching mathematics ~tEi:appU9~ncrtt; tfjt; 5ta5acrKa A.iat; i:w; µa6T]~LUTLKWV.

~igor of mathematics, a/.uytcrict [ aucrtT]pOTTJ~] 'tWV µafJriµatt KWV.

. tex~s on mathematics, ~mfJ11µatt-· Ka KEtµi:va· hiafJriµai:tKa cruyypciµµa­i:a].

mathematics as a calculatory sci­ence, (ta) µa0T)µanKa me; uno­A.oytcrnKij Entcrti]µT).

j

mathematics of change

mathematics of change, µa0T)µawcu 't'fjc; aA.A.ayijc;.

mathematics of finance, XPTJµawvo­µucu µa0T)µanK<i.

mathematics of interpolation, µa-0T)µanKu t&v napsµpoA.&v· [ na­pi:µ~oA.tK<l µaeri µan Ka}.

mathematics of investment, ensv­ounKa µa0T]µUtt1CU' { µa0T]µUn-1Ccl t&v ensvSOcrsrov}.

mathematics of management, ota-xstptcrnKU µa0T)µanK<i' { µa0T)­µanKU tfjc; owxstptcrnKfjc;}.

mathematics of money, µa0riµan­Ka toil XPiJµawc;· {xpT]µanKa µa0riµanK<i}.

mathematics of movement and change, µa9T]~LanKu 1ctvi]cri:c:oc; Kai aUayfjc;.

mathematics of possibility, µa0ri­µanKu t&v ouvawti]tc:ov.

mathematics of relativity, µa0T)~ta­nKa tfjc; (0sc:opiac; tfjc;) crxsn­K6triwc;.

mathematics of resource use, no­poxpricrnKu µa0riµanK<i· [µa­eriµarnca tfjc; XPTJO"l~L01t0l1lO"SC:Oc; t&v nA.outonapayc:oytKffiv no-

. prov].

mathematics of warfare, noA.sµoA.o­ytKa µa0riµcmKa: [ µa9riµa.nK<l 't'fjc; noA.sµtKfjc; 't'EXVTJc;}.

n-square law (in mathematics of warfare), v6µo~ i:oii vuocrwii i:ei:pa­yc.Ovou (tcov µa9riµanKrov i:fj~ 1toA.E­µ1Kfj~ TEXVTJt;).

mathematics of wealth, nA.ouwA.o· yiKa µa.emianK<i· [ µa0riµa.nKa tfjc; 1tAOU't'07tapa.yroyfjc;}.

mathematization, ~ta0T)µatiKwcrtc;.

matrix

mathematize, 1, µa0riµanKsuc:o ( = avayro de; µa.0T)µUttKi}V i:psu­VUV' ESEt<isro Ka.ta µa.0T)µUn1COV tp67tov). 2, µa.0riµanKoA.oy& ( = <rKE7ttoµa.t µa0riµan K&c;).

Mathieu (Emile-Leonard-), (Aiµi­A.toc; Asov<ipooc;) ManE ( = y<iA.­A.oc; µa.0riµa.nK6c;· 1783 - 1875).

Mathieu function, µa0stavi} cruv<ip­-rrimc;· [ cruv<iptT)crtc; wu Ma­nt].

modified Mathieu function, t'poito-1tOtT]µEVTJ µafJi:tavi] cruvciptTJcrts .

radial Mathieu function, aKttVtKij µafJi:tavi} cruvapi:ricri~· [ UKTt v1Ki] cruv-6.pTTJcrt~ wii Mane I.

Mathieu group, µa0smvi} 6µ<ic;· [6-µac; 't'OU Ma.nE].

Mathieu's differencial equation, µa-0sta.vi} otmpoptKT} Esicrcocrtc;· [&t­acpoptKT} el;icrc:ocrtc; tou Manf, }.

Mathieu's equation, ~ta0sta.vi} esi­crc:omc;· [esicrc:omc; tou Ma,n8 }.

mating, crussuytcric;· [ crussuytcrµ6c;· ssuy<ipc:oµa].

matrix, MAE>., µT]tpsfov. addition of matrices, itp6crfJEcrt~

(i:U'lv) µi1i:pEirov. adjacent matrices (of a chain of

matrices), itapaKEiµi:va µi1i:pi:Ia (u­A.ucri:ros µrii:pi:irov) .

adjoint matrix, l:mcruvaiti:ov µT]­TpEiov.

adjoint of a matrix, l:mcruva:µµa; µT]­i:pEiou· [tmcruvaittov µT]TpEiov].

admittance matrix, HAEK., µ11-TpEiov aito5EKttK6TTJt'O~ .

algebra of matrices, µrii:p i:: taKi] a./.,­yi;ppa· [ aA. yi;ppa TCOV ~lT]'tpEirov I .

antimetric matrix, uvnµetptKov µT]­tpi:Iov.

associated matrix, cruva(jJE~ µT]­tpEiov.

631

matrix

632

augmented matrix (of a set of simultaneous linear equations), 11u-1;11µevov µll'tP&iov ( crnv6A.ou tautoti­µrov rpaµµucoov el;icroocrnrov).

auxiliary matrix, emKoupucov f Po-11011nKov] µlltpeiov.

canonical form of a matrix, 0ecrµiKi) µopcpi) µlltp&iou .

canonical matrix, 0ecrµLKOV µll'tP&i­ov.

Cayley-Hamilton theorem of the theory of matrices, 0eoop11µa KaiuA.11-X<iµiA. wv 81<i •iJv 0eropiav trov µ11-tpeirov.

chain of matrices, aA.ucric;; µlltp&irov. characteristic equation of a matrix,

XUPUlC'tllPLCJnK1'] el;icrrocrtc;; µll'tp&iou. characteristic function of a matrix,

:x;apaK'tllPLcrnKit cruv<ipt11cric;; µlltpei­ou.

characteristic matrix, xapa:K't11PL­crnK6v µll'tP&iov.

characteristic number of a matrix, xapaKt11PtcrnK6c;; api0µ6c;; µlltp&iou· [i8tonµi) µll•P&iou] .

characteristic root of a matrix, xa:puK't11PtcrnKit {A.uv0<ivoucra] piCa µlltp&iou· [i81onµi) µlltpeiou].

characteristic vector of a matrix, XUPUK'tll PLCJUKOV Civucrµa: µll'tP&iou· [l81<ivucrµa: µll•P&iou].

circulant matrix, KUKA.ocpopoiiv [KU­KA.ocpop11t1Kov] µll•P&iov.

classical canonical form of a matrix, Kl.acrcriKit 0ecrµLKTt µopcpi) µll•P&iou.

classical matrix, KA.acrcriKov µT]­tpeiov.

coefficient matrix, cruvteA.ecrnKOV µ11tpEiov· [ µ11tpeiov CJUV't&A&CJ'tWV J.

cofactor (of an element of a matrix), cruµitap<irrov ( crrn1xeiou rnii µll'tP&i­ou ).

collineatory transformation of a matrix, crurrpaµµ11C6c;; µemcrx11µan­crµ6c;; wii µlltp&iou.

column matrix, crtT]A.LKOV [ µov6-crt11A.ov] µll'tp&iov.

column (of a matrix), cni)A.11 (wii µlltp&iou).

commutable matrix, avnµeta0et6v µll•P&iov.

matrix ·

commute with (a square) matrix, avnµ&'tU'ti0&µa:L 7tpoc;; ('t&'tpa:"{COVllCOV) µll'tP&iov.

compact matrix, cruµitarec;; [ cruv­oitnKov] µlltpe(ov.

companion matrix (of an algebraic equation), cruvooov µT]tpeiov (aA.ra­PPtKijc;; el;tcroocreroc;;).

complex conjugate of a matrix, µL"{U8L1COV cruCurec;; µll'tP&iou· [ µ1ra-8t1COV cruCurec;; µll•P&iov ].

component impedance matrix, H­AEK., µll'tP&iov ita:paKroA.unK6'tT]toc; ('tCOV) cruvtcr'tOOV'tCOV (peuµ<i'tCOV Kai 8uva:µLKWV). .

concise form of a matrix, cruvo­itnKit µopcpl) µlltpelou.

conductance matrix, HAEK., µ11-tpeiov arroytK6'tT]'tOt;.

conformable matrix, cruµµopq>rorov [ cruµµopcprocrtµov] µ11tpeiov.

congruent matrices, icr6µ01a: µ11-rpeia:.

congruent transformation of a matrix, tcr6~t0toc;; [ cruvapµocrtoc;] µe­'ta:crx11µancrµ6c; µlltp&iou.

conjugate of a matrix, cruCuy&c; µ11-'tpeiou· [ cruCurec; µll'tpetov].

conjunctive transformation of a matrix, cruv8ecrµtK6c; µera:crx'T]µa:'tl­crµoc;; µll'tp&iou.

constituents of a matrix, crucrtunKa [ crwixeta:] (toO) µlltpeiou.

continued products of matrices, cruvex6µeva: [ cruvexiil ytv6µeva 'toO µ11rpeiou.

cut set matrix, µT\'tp&iOV UVU!CpOU cruv6A.ou.

definite matrix, ooptcrµEvov µ11-'tp&iov.

definition of (a) matrix, 6ptcrµ6c; (wii) µll'tP&iou.

degree of representation of a matrix, Pa0µ6c;; [8i<icrtacr1c;] avuita­pa.crt<icreroc;; rot) µll'tp&iou.

delta matrix, 8tA. 'tO:tlCOV µll'tP&iov· [µTJ•p&iov wo 8eA.'ta:].

derivative of a matrix, ita:payroyoc; µ11tp&iou.

determinant of a matrix, 6piCoucra µn'tp&iou.

snatrix

determination of invariant mani­folds of matrices by means of itera­tions, 7tpocr8topicrµoc; [ &u~&crtc;;] ('t~v) (Iµ&'ta:p/dJ'tCOV 1tOAU1t'tUyµa'tCOV (trov) µll'tp&irov µecr<(l avaitpocr&yyicrµoov.

diagonal form of a matrix, 810.yoo­vtoc;; µopcpit µll'tp&iou.

diagonal matrix, 8ia:rrovtov µ11-'tp&iov.

diagonal of a matrix, 81aroovtoc;; (wii) µ11tp&iou.

diagonalization of a matrix, 81a­"fOJVtcric;; (wu) µ11•peiou.

diagonalize a matrix, 8ia:yroviCro µn'tpeiov.

differential calculus of matrices, 8mcpopiK6c;; A.oricrµoc;; ;rov µll"P~irov· [8mcpop1K6c;; µ11'tp&1aKoc;; A.or1crµoc;;].

differentiation of matrices, 81a­<p6picric;; 'tWV µlltp&irov.

dimension of matrix representation, 8t<icrta:crLc;; f Pa0µ6c;;j avaita:pa:crt<icr&­roc;; µll'tP&iou.

direct product of matrices, ui;ecrov { lCA.tµUKCO'tOV j "{LVOµ&VOV µll'tPELCOV ·

dynamical matrix, 8uva:µtKOV µ11-'tp&iOV.

eigenvalue of a matrix, ~8ton~l) µ11-'tp&iou· [xapa:K•11Ptcr't~K11 nµry µ11-'tp&iou· XllPUK'tT]ptcrnKOt; Upt0µoc;; µ11-'tp&[ou j.

eigenvector of a matrix, ,i.Oi~vucrµa: µll'tp&iou· [xapuK'tllPtcrnKov avucrµa: (wu) µll•P&iou].

element of a matrix, crtoixEiov [opoc;;] (wu) µll'tp&iou.

elementary divisor of a matrix, crwixi;1ro811c;; 8tmpe•TJc;; (wu) µT]tp&i­ou.

elementary operations on ma!rices, crw1xe1ro8&1c;; itpcl.l;&tc;; ('tijc; aA. "f&Ppac;) trov µll'tp&irov· [ CJ'tOLXEtro8Etc; µ11-'tp&taKa:i itp<il;Et<;}.

elements of a matrix, crwix&ia [opot] 'tOU µT]'tpEiOU.

equal matrices, icra µll'tp&ia. equality of two matrices, icr6't11c;

(µ&ta:!;u) 8\Jo µlltp&irov. equivalent matrices, tcro8uvaµa µ11-

tp&ia:.

matrix

equivalent transformation of , a matrix, icroouva:µoc; µ&mcrx11µa't1crµoc;; µll'tp&iou.

flexibility matrix, MHXT., µll'tP&iov EUKUµljliO:c;.

force matrix method, µe0o8oc;; wii µllfp&iou tile; 8uvcl.µ&roc;;.

function of a matrix, cruv<ipt11cric;; µ11tp&iou .

fundamental Jaws of (the) combina­tion of matrices, 0tµEA.tro8Etc;; v6µ01 wii cruv8uacrµou 'trov µll'tp&irov.

group of matrices, 6µuc; µll'tp&irov· { µll'tPELO.lClJ 6µ<ic;;} ·

Hermitian conjugate of a matrix, t pµmavov cru~urec;; µll_'tp&iou· [tp~t­tmvov cruCuri:c; µ11•p&wv· cruva.ittov µ11tp&iov].

Hermitian matrix, tpµttiavov µ11-tpEiov.

Hermitian symmetric matrix, tpµ1-t1av6v cruµµi;tptKOV µ11tp&iov.

Hotelling's method for computing the inverse of a matrix, µe0o8~c;; X6ti:A.A.i vyK &upfoi;roc; wu ii.vncrtpo­cpou wu µ11'tpEiou · [ µe0o8oc; (wii) X6teA.A.i vyK 8tu 'tTtV Kat<icr'tprocri V WU avncr'tp6cpou ~lll'tp&iou J.

identity matrix, 'tO.U'tO'tLKOV µ11-'tpEiov· [ µova81a:iov µn'tp&iov].

impedance matrix, HAEK., µn­'tp&iov itapaKroA.unK6t11wc;.

index of a matrix, 8&iK'tTJt; 'tOU µTJ'tp&iou.

inertia matrix, ii.8pav&tuKov µll•P&i­ov· [ µlltp&iov ii.Opav&ia:c;;j.

integral calculus of matrices, ~"'°: i<A.11pronK6c; A.or1crµ6c;; 'tWV ~n'tp&LCOV [ 6A.oKA.TJpCOnK6c; µn'tp&LUKOt; A.oyL­crµ6 c; j.

integral of a matrix, 6A.oKA.fiproµa: µritp&iou.

integration of matrices, 6A.o!CA.fipro­cric; µritpdrov.

invariant factor of a matrix, uva:A.­A.oirotoc;; [ ii.µ&t<iPA.11wc;;] ita:p<iyrov 'tOU µll'tp&iou.

inverse matrix, avticrtpocpov µn­'tp&iov.

inversion of large matrices (by the use of submatrices), uvncr'tpoq>i) BK·

633

matrix

634

't'EVWV µ11TpEirov (Iha xp11cnµoitotfi­<rEOJ<; i:ntoµ11TpEirov).

Jordan matrix, iopoav1av6v µ11-TpEtov· [ µ11TpEtoV TOO rt6pv'tC'LV J.

lambda matrix, µ11TpEtov J..6.µ13oa· {µll'tPElOV 'J.j.

large matrix, EKTEvt:; µ11TpEtov. latent root of a matrix, 'J.110aia

{"A.av06.voucra/ pi~a TOO µ11TpEiou· [xapaKTllptcrnKi] pi~a TOO µ11TpEiou· iownµl'J TOO µ11TpEiou/.

laws of combination of matrices, v6µ01 cruvouacrµoO Toov µ11TpEirov.

line of a matrix, EU0Eta [ axTic;] (wO) µ11TpEiou ( = crtiJA.11 t\ crTixo:; TOO µ11TpEiou).

lower triangular (square) matrix, K6.tro Tptyrovtaiov (TEtpayrov1Kov) µ11-TpEiov.

main diagonal (of a matrix), KUpia [ itproT11/ 01ayrovtoi;; wu µ11TpEiou.

minimum equation of a matrix, t'J.axicrT11 t~icrrocr1i;; µ11TpEiou.

minor matrices (of elements of a matrix), £1.6.crcrova µ11TpEia (toov crwt­XEirov too µ11tpdou).

multiple-column matrix, 7tAEtov6-cri:11A.ov µ111pEiov.

multiplication of matrices, ito'J.A.a­it/.acrmcrµ6:; µ11i:pEirov.

nonsingular matrix, µi) iOui~ov [ av1016.~ov] µ111pEtov.

norm of a matrix, yvroµrov wu µ11-TpEiou.

normal form of a matrix, op060E­wi;; ['ta Kn Ki)} µop<pi] µ111pEiou.

normal matrix, 6p060Ewv [wxn­KOV J µ111pEiOV.

null matrix, µ110EVlKOV µ11TpEiOV. one-column matrix, µov6crT11A.ov

µ111pEiov. one-row matrix, µov6crnxov µ11-

TpEiov. order of matrix, TU~tc; (wu) µ11-

TpEiou. orthogonal matrix, 6p0oyrovtK6v

µ11TpEiov.

orthogonal transformation of a matrix, 6p0oyrovtK6i;; µEtacrx11µaT1-crµ6i;; (wu) µ11TpEiou.

matrix

partition a matrix, µ&pi~ro µ11tpEtov. partition of a matrix, µEptcrµoi;; [ µt­

picrµa] µ11TpEiou. partitioned matrix, µEptcrµf,vov µ11-

TpEtov. partitioning of matrices into sub­

matrices, µtp1cr1i;; [ µep1crµ6i;;] µ11-Tp&irov Et<; ll7tOµll'tPEia.

pay-off matrix, µ11TpEtov aitoitA.11-proµrov (Tux11pou itmyv1oiou).

permutable matrix, µ&TaT6.~tµov [ µETU'taKTOV J µ11TpEiov.

permutation matrix, µEi:ataKnKov µ111pEiov· [ µ11TpEloV µci:a'tU~Ero<;;].

polynomial of a matrix, itoA.urovuµov µ11TpEiou.

positive definite matrix, 0ETtK6v w­ptcrµtvov µ111pEiov.

postmultiplication by a matrix, µE­Taito'J.A.ait'J.acr1acrµ6i;; titi µ11TpEiov.

postmultiply by a matrix, µEtaitoA.­'J.aitA.acrt6.~ro titi µ11tpEiov.

premultiplication by a matrix, itpo­itoAA.aitA.acrtacrµoi;; titi µ11TpEtov.

premultiply by a matrix, itpoitok'J.a­itl.acr16.~ro titi ~Lll'tPEiov.

power of a matrix, ouvaµti;; wii µ11 tpEiou.

principal diagonal of a matrix, Kupia oiayrovtoi;; µ11TpEiou .

product matrix, ytvoµEVtKOV µ11-TPEiov· [µ111pEiov y1voµtvou].

product of a chain of matrices, y1-v6µEvov 6.McrEcoi;; µ11TpEirov.

product of a scalar and a matrix, ytv6µEvov KA.tµaiciou Kai µ11tpdou.

product of matrices, y1v6µcvov ~111-TpEirov.

properties of matrices, i0t6tl]TE:; TOOV µ11TpEirov .

rank of a matrix, l36.0µ11µa [ 16.~ti;;] µ11-rpEiou.

reactance matrix, HAEK., µ11TpEtov avaopacrTtK6'tl]tO<;;.

real matrix, itpayµa-rtKOV µ11tpEiov. reciprocal matrix, 0.vTicrTpocpov µ11-

TpEiov. reduced characteristic equation of

a matrix, av11yµEVll xapaKTTJplcrttKfi t~icrrocrt:; µ11TpEiou.

matrix

reduced characteristic function of a matrix, O.v11yµtv11 xapaKTllptcrTtKi] cruv6.pT11cr1:; µ11TpEiou.

reduced matrix, ti:v11yµevov µ11tpEt· ov.

reducible set of matrices, avayroyt­µov r:JUVOAOV µ11-rpEiOJV.

reduction of a matrix to a diagonal form, uvayroyi] µ11TpEiou Eii;; Ti]V Ota­yrovtov µop<pi1v.

relation of eigenvalue to function of a matrix, crxtncrti;; [ crxtmc;J ioto­Ttµiii;; Kai cruvapTi)crEcoi;; µ11-rpEiou.

resistance matrix, HAEK., µ11tp Et­ov aV'tlr:J'tU<JEOJt; .

resolvent of a matrix, tmA.uoucra (wu) µ111pEiou.

row matrix, crnx11p6v µ111pEtov· hwv6crnxov µ111pEiov ].

row of a matrix, crtixoi;; (wu) µ11-TpEiou.

S-matrix, k-µ111pEiov· [ crJCEOacrn­lCOV µ11TpEiOV j.

saddle point of a matrix, crayµan­KOV cr11µEiov (wu) µ111pEiou.

scalar matrix, JCA.tµCl.KOJTOV µ11-rpEt­ov.

scalar multiplication of a matrix, KA.tµaKroToi;; itoA.A.ait'J.acriacrµoi;; µ11-tpEiou.

scattering matrix, cricEoacrnKov µ11-TpEiov.

secondary diagonal of a matrix, oEu-rtpa [oEUTEpE6oucra] 01ay6.Jvt0i;; wu µ11-rpEiou.

Segre characteristic of a matrix, r:JEYPElUVOV xapaK'tll ptcr'tLKOV [ xapa­lC't'llPlr:J'tLKOV kEYKPE] WU µ11TpEiou .

semantic matrix, cr11µacrt0'J.oytic6v µ11tpEiOV.

signature of a matrix, 6itA.tcrµ6i;; wu µ11-rpEiou.

similar matrices, oµOta µ11-rpEia. similarity transformation of a ma­

trix, 6µot0ttK6i;; [ cruyypaµµ1Ko<;;/ µ&­-racrx11µancrµ6i;; wu µ11-rpEiou.

simple classical matrix, ait'J.ouv lCA.acrcrtKOV µ11TpEiOV.

single-column matrix, µov6crTTJAOV µ11-rpEiOV.

matrix

single-row matrix, µov6r:JT1xov µ11-Tp&iov.

singular matrix, t0t6.~ov µ11TpEiov. skew-Hermitian matrix, crTpEl3'J.o­

&pµmav6v [ crTpEl3'J.6v tpµmav6v] µT]'tpEloV.

skew-symmetric matrix, crTpEl3'J.o­cruµµEtptic6v µ11tpEiOV.

skew-symmetric square matrix, crT&· 13A.ocruµµETplKOV 't'ETpayOJVIKOV µ11-TpEiov.

solution of algebraic equations by the use of matrices, eiti'J.ucrti;; a'iv­yel3p11Coov e~1crrocrcrov 01a Trov µ11Tp&i­rov.

spectrum of a matrix, cpacrµa TOU µ111pEiou.

spur of a matrix, ixvo:; (wu) µ11-TpEiou.

square matrix, TEtpaycovtKOV µ11-i:pEiov.

stiffness matrix, MHXT., µ11TpEtov OU<JKO:µ\jliat;.

stochastic matrix, crwxacrnKOV µ11-i:pEiov.

stress matrix, MHXT., TanKov µ11-TpEiov· [ µ11TpEiOV ( i:rov) 't'Ur:JECOV J.

subtraction of matrices, a<paipEO'l<;; (t<'ilv) µf1TpEirov.

sum of matrices, ii0potcrµa µf1TpEi­rov.

superposition matrix, µrii:pEiov i:>-7tEp0foEcoi;;· [ µ11TPEiOV tita'J.'J.riA.iat;/.

susceptance matrix, HAEK., µ11-TpEiov aEpytKO't'll'tO<:;.

symmetric matrix, cruµµEtptK6V µ11-TpEiov.

symmetric square matrix, cruµµE­TptKoV 't'&TpO:yOJVlKOV µ11TpEiov.

symmetrical component impendance matrix, HAEK., cruµµETptKOV µ11--rpi:iov itapaicro'J.uttKOTT]toi;; cruvtcrTrov--rcov (peuµaTCOV lCO:t OUVO:µtKWV).

theory of matrices, 0Eropia -roov µ11-TpEicov· [µ11-rpi:1aicl'J 0i:ropia/.

theory of pay-off matrix, '0Eropia toO µ11Tp&iou 0.itoitAllPOJµrov (TUXllPOU itmyviou).

trace of a matrix, ixvo:; wu µ11-Tpeiou.

635

matrix addition

traces of powers of a matrix, l'.xvrt ('roiv) ouvaµ&ov (toii) µrttpeiou.

transfer matrix, µemf31f3acrn1C6V µT]tpeiov· [ µrttpeiov µetaf31f3acreroi;].

transform of a matrix, µemcrxriµa­ttcrµa µT]tpeiou.

transformation matrix, µT]tpeiov µetacrxriµancrµoii.

transfor~ation of a matrix, µem­crxriµancrµoi; µrttpeiou.

transmission matrix (of a network), HAEK., µT]tpeiov µeta06creroi; (wii) otJCturoµawi;.

t~anspose of a matrix, xiacrµa µT]­tpe1ou.

transposed matrix, x1acr0i:v [ xia­O"'t"OV I µritpeiov.

tran.sposition of matrices, xiucrµoi; µ~tpe1rov ( = otucrtaupronJCi] avnµe­ta0ecrti; -rrov crtrtA.rov Kai mixrov trov µrttpeirov).

t~iangular (square) matrix, tp1yro­v1mov (ti:tpayrovtJCov) µritpetov.

unimodular matrix, µovoµootuKOV µT]tpetov.

unit matrix, µovacltuiov µrttpeiov. unitary matrix, evtatov µT]tpeiov.

w upper trian_gular (square) matrix, avCt_? tptyrovtmov (tetpayrovtJCov) µri­tpetov.

vertex matrix, JCopucpaiov µri-rpeiov· [ µritpetov Kopucpfji;j.

weighting matrix, crta0µtK6v [f3a­puvoµoiiv] µT]tpeiov.

zero matrix, µrioeviuiov µT]tpeiov.

matrix addition, µ1rrpetmo'J 7tp6cr-0ecrti;.

matrix algebra, µrj"cpetaKTJ a/.yeppa. theory of matrix algebra, 0eropiu

tfji; µT]tpEtuJCfji; UA,y£f3pai;.

matrix analysis, µrrrpetaKTJ avci­A.ucrti;.

matrix calculation, µ11rpetaKoi; uno­A.oytcrµ6i;.

matrix calculus, µ11rpetaKoi; /.oyt­crµ6i;.

636

matrix iteration

matrix division, µ11rpeta'KTJ omipe­crii;.

matrix element, µ11rpetaKov crrot­xetov· { µ11't'pEtaKOi; opoi;j.

matrix equality, µ11tpetaKTJ icr6t11i;.

matrix equation, µ11't'petUKTJ ESlO"CO­crti;.

associated matrix equation cruva-<pi]i; µTJtpEtUKTJ E~icrrocrti;. ' . basic ]fundamental] matrix equa­

~10.n, f3acrtJCi] [0i:µi:A.troorii;l_µritpi:tuJCi} e~1crrocr1i;.

matrix expression, µ11't'petmo'J 1tct­pcicr't'acrti;.

matrix form, µ11't'peta'KTJ µopcp11. concise [compact] matrix form

cruvo7:nKi] [ cruµrmyi]i;] µri-rpemK~ µopcpTJ.

matrix formulation, µl']tpetaKTJ ow­'t'U1tcocrti;.

lumped systems using a matrix formulation, crroptJCa crucrti]µata XPTJ· criµoTtotoiivta µritpetuJCTjv otut\mro­crt v.

matrix function, µ11tpetaKTJ cruv-cipt11 crti;. .

matrix game, MA0., µ11't'pEtaKOV 1taiyvwv.

ma~rix in Jordan form, µ11tpeiov iopoavtavfji; µopcpfji;· [ µtFpeiov 't'fji; µopcpfji; 't'OU I't6pvwv ].

matrix inversion (by partitioning), (µeptcrttKTJ) µ11't'petaKTJ UVtt­O"t'pO<pl]" { µ11tpEtaKTJ UVttO"t'pO­<pTJ (cha 't'fji; µe06oou wu µept­crµou)].

matrix iteration, µ11't'petaKoi; ava-1tpocreyyt0"µ6i;· { µ11't'petaKTJ ava-7tpocreyyicr't'EUcrt\;}.

Stodola-Vianello method for matrix iteration, µ£0oooi; µTJtpEtuKOU ava-7tpocreyytcrµoii Ltovt6A.a-BtuvtA.A.o.

matrix mechanics

matrix mechanics, µ11rpetaKTJ µ11-xavtxi].

matrix methods (for the solution of systems of linear differential equations), µTJ't'petaKai µ£0oSot (sm/.6crecoi; crucrttiµatcov ypuµµt­x&v Ota<pOptK&V sstcrci>crecov).

matrix methods in physics and engineering, µritpetaKai µ£0o-8ot 't'fji; cpucrtKfji; Kai 't'fji; µ11xa­vori:xviai;.

matrix multiplication, µ11tpi>taKoi; 1tol.l.anl.acriacrµoi; ( = a, nol.-1.anl.acriacrµoi; bti µT]tpi>iov· p, Jtot.l.an/.acrw.crµoi; µTJ't'peimv).

matrix multiplication by means of punched cards, µTJ't'petaKoi; no/.-1.anl.acrtacrµoi; Sta Stu't'pij't'mv 81>/.'t'apimv.

matrix notation, µl']'t'pEtctKTJ crriµet­oypacpi].

matrix of a linear transformation, µriweiov ypuµµtKou µe't'acrxriµa­ncrµou.

matrix of the coefficients (of a set of simultaneous linear equa­tions), µTJ't'peiov 't'ffiV cruvti>l.e­m&v ({;voi; cruv6/.ou 't'UU't'O't'tµmv ypaµµtKffiV ESlO"WO'EffiV).

matrix of the nth order, µritpeiov vuocr't'fji; 't'cisemi;.

matrix operations, µ11't'petaKai npa­seti;.

fundamental matrix operations, 8E· µeA.1rooi:ti; µri-rpetaKai Ttpa~e1i;· [81:­µeA.1rooeti; 7tpa~e1i; tfji; µri-rpewKfji; UA.y£f3pai;].

matrix printer, AOrn:M., µTJ't'peto­'t'U7tT]i;· { µTJ't'pEtU'Koi; 't'U1tCO't'iji;· crupµatotunT]i;].

matrix theory

matrix products, µi1't'petaKa ytv6-µevu.

matrix problems (in elasticity or electricity), µiFpi>taKa npop!.i]­µuta ('t'fji; Oempiai; 't'fji; s/.ucrn­KO't'TJ't'Oi; Kai n1i; 1')1.eK't'po/.oyi­ui;).

matrix problems of elastic struc­tures, µT]'t'petaKa 1tpopt.i]µmu 't'<i>V Et.ucrttK&v cpoptmv.

matrix representation of a group, µTJ't'p&tUKTJ avanapacrtami; 6µci-8oi;.

degree [dimension] of matrix re­presentation of a group, f3a8µ6i; [otu­cr-mcrii;] ~LT]tpewKfj<; uva7tapacrtucri:roi; oµuooi;.

irreducible matrix representation of a group, avuyroyoi; [ µi] avayroy1µoi;] µTJtpEtaKTJ UVU7tUpUcrtacrti; 6µuooi;.

reducible matrix representation of a group, UVUyffiytµoi; µT]tpEtaKTJ UVU• Ttapucrmcrii; 6µaooi;.

matrix representation of transistor circuits, HAEK., µTJ't'petuKTJ a­vunapacrtami; µe't'acrtattKffiv KU­Kl.mµfrrmv.

matrix solution of an algebraic equation, µTJ't'pEtaKTJ sni/.ucrti; at. yi;ppiKfli; sstO"rocri;coi;.

matrix solution ot polynomial equa­tions, µT]tpi>taKTJ l:nil.ucrti; 1tO­/.umvuµtK&v EStcrfficreffiV.

matrix subtraction, µT]tpEtaKTJ a­<pa(pecrti;.

matrix that has repeated eigen­values, µT]'t'pelOV 1tEplEXOV E1tCl­va/.aµpavoµ£vai; iownµai;.

matrix theory, µtFPEtaKTJ 0i>copi.a.

matrix theory of four-terminal net­works, HAEK., µ11't'petaKTJ 0&-

637

matrix theory

ropia -r&v otK-ruroµa:rrov -cecrcra­prov aKpooe-r&v.

matrix theory of oscillating net­works, µl']-rpetctKTJ 0eropfo -c&v -caA.avwuµtvrov otK-ruro~ta-rrov.

matrix theory of quadripoles, µ11--rpetctKTJ 0eropia -c&v -re-rpa7t6-A.rov· [ µll't'PEtaK~ 0eropfo -c&v otKwroµa-rrov -recmaprov aKpo­oe-c&v ].

matrix-tree theorem, 0ec.Op11µa -c&v µl'j't'pEtaKffiV OEVOprov.

matrixing, MAE>., µ11-rpeirocrv;.

matrizant, µ11-rpefroµa.

matrizant, µi1-rpeironK6c; ,i),6v.

matrizant method for integrating differential systems, µ11-rpetron­Ki) µt0oooc; 6/...oKA l'J pci>creroc; o ta­<popt Kffiv crucr-r11µa-rrov.

matrizant method for linear equa­tions with constant coefficients, µ11-rpeironKi) µt0oooc; oui ypu~L­µtKuc; t~icrci>creic; cr-ra0ep&v cruv­-reA.ecr-r&v.

matrizant method for linear equa­tions with variable coefficients, µT)-rpeironKl'J. µt0oooc; oia ypaµ­µiKuc; t~tcrci>creic; µeraPA.11-r&v O'UV't'EAEO"tffiV.

matrizant solution, µ11-rpetronKT] i:-7tiA.ucrtc; .

matroid, µ11-rpeweioi)c;, fic;,tc;.

matter' uA. TJ.

638

antimatter, ii.v't'lul..rr [ ii.v't'lcrcoµan1oi ut..11J.

conservation of matter, otati]pT]crLc; -rflc; ut..11c;.

isotropic matter, lcro-rpoitoc; uA.11 . kinetic theory of matter, Ktv11'ttJCi]

9ecopia -rfjc; ut..11c;.

maximizing ·player

motion of matter, Kiv11cric; -rfjc; ul..nc;· precarious matter, emcrcpal..ftc; [eitt­

JC( v(JUvoc;] ut..n. primary matter, itpro-raia {itpom1J

ut..11. quantity of matter, itocro'tTjc; ill..11<,;. states of matter, Ka-racr-racre1c; -ri'jc;

ut..11c;. theory of matter, 9eropia: -ri'jc; ul..11c;.

Maupertuis (Pierre Louis Moreau de-), (Ilt-rpoc; AouPoPiiwc; Mo­pro v-ri:) Mro7tep-roui ( = ya/...A.oc; µa011µunK6c; · 1698 - 1759).

Maupertuis's principle of least ac­tion, &.pxiJ -rfjc; t]crcrovoc; opacre­wc; tou Mro7tep-rout· [ µro7t&pwu­criuvi) &.pxiJ -ri'jc; t]crcrovoc; tvep­yfjcrewc;].

Maupertuis's problem, µro7tep-rou­crw.vov 0ec.Op11µa· [0erop11µa wu Mro7tepwui].

maxima, 7tA. -rou: maximum.

maximal, µeytcrwnK6c;, fi,6v· [ µt­ytcrt0c; , ri,ov · -ri'j c; µeyicrtl']c; n­µi'jc;}.

maximal member of a set, µeyicr-ro­nKov µtA.oc; cruv6A.ou.

maximally, µeytcrwnKffic;· {€7ti -co µtytcr"COV}.

maximate, = maximize.

maxi min, µeytcrweA.axtcrtov· [ µeyt­crtoeA.uxicrn1 nµiJ· ~Ltyicrtov -c&v EA.uxicrnuv· µeyicr't'TJ -c&v eA.axi­crtrov ]. O:YN.: max-min).

maximization, µeyicrteucric;.

maximization principle, apxiJ -ri'jc; µeyicrteucreroc;.

maximize, µeytcrteuro.

maximizing player, MHXT. MAE>., µeyicrteurov 7tctiKtl']c;.

maximum

.maximum, (to) µtyicrtov . absolute maximum, ii.itol..uwv µe­

y1cr-rov. column maxima, crt11!..11C6. [ JCCl'tU

cm'lt..11v} µeytcrm. local maximum, wmKov µeytcrwv. nonnegative maximum, µft ii.pvri­

nKov µeytcr'tOV. nonpositive maximum, µft 01mKov

µE"{tcrtov. principle of the maximum, (fi) ii.pxiJ

toil µeyicrwu . relative maxima and minima prob­

lems, npof31..i]µata crxe't'IKOOV µeyi­crtcov Kai £/.axicrtOlV.

relative maximum, crxenJCov µe­ytcrtov.

theory of maxima and minima, 0&­ropia µey(O"'tOlV !Ccti £1..axicrtCOV.

maximum acceleration, µeyicrt11 i:­m tax,uvcric;.

doubling of the maximum accelera­tion, omA,acrw.crµoc; tfjc; µeyicrtric; em­-raxuvcreroc;.

maximum density, ~Leyicrt11 7tUKV6--rric;.

point of maximum density, cr11µetov µeyicrtnc; ltUlCVO'tTJtOc;.

maximum evaporation rate, µeyi­crtl'] otanµi) t~utµicreroc;· {otu­nµi) µeyicrt11c; i:~utµicreroc;].

maximum horizontal deflection of the building at the time of the resonance, MHXT., µeyicrtl'] 6-pt~ovtia &.n6Kaµ\j/tc; -rou Knpi­ou KCltU tOV XPOVOV "COU O'UVT)­xtcrµou .

maximum likelihood criterion, :ETAT., Kpttfjpiov ti'jc; µeyicrtl']c; 7tt0avocpaveiuc;.

maximum likelihood method, :ETAT., µt0oooc; -ri'jc; µeyicrtric; m0avo<paveiac;.

maximum limit, µ&ytO''t'OV opwv.

maximum relative velocity

maximum limit of a sequence, µt­ytcrt0v opwv UKoA.ou0iuc;.

maximum minimorum, = maximin; [maxi-min].

maximum net shearing stress, MHXT. , µeyicrtT] KU0upu ota­tµT]ttKi) tame;· { µeyicrtTJ Ka0a­pu ta.crtc; otutµfjcreroc;].

maximum of a function, µ&yicr-rov (ti'\<;) cruvapti1crewc;.

absolute maximum of a function, UltOl..UWV µE"{LCY'tOV (ti'!<;) cruvaptfi­creroc;.

relative maximum of a function, crximicov µeytcrwv (ti'lc;) cruvaptfi­creroc;.

maximum oi a function of any number of variables, µtytcrtov cruvaptftcreroc; oiouofjnoi:e &.pi-0µou µw1.pl ... T]t&v.

maximum of the row minima, µs­ytcrwv [ µeyicrtT]] t&v Kata crt~­xov tA.uxicrtrov. (:EYN.: max1-min).

maximum ordinate, µeyicrtTJ wi:ay­µtv11 { µtytcrtOV ~t&A.oc;J (tOU tpox,iacrµu-roc;) .

maximum permissible stress, MHXT., µeyicrtTj E1tttp&1t't'i\ -ra­cric;.

maximum point, µtytcrtov crqµetov.

maximum principle, upx,l'J 't'OU ~LE­yicrtOD' { apxiJ ti'jc; µeytcrtl'lc;J.

maximum property, i0t6tric; -rou µsyicrwu.

maximum relative velocity response spectrum (of a system), uvn-ru­icttKOV <pacrµu -ri'jc; µeyicrtl'lc; crxenKi'\c; taxuvcreroc; (&voe; cru­crtfjµa.toc;).

639

maximum -sound pressure

maximum sound pressure, µeyfo'tll fixuciJ nfacn<;· [ µsyfo'tll nfacn<; fixoo ].

maximum strain energy per unit mass, MHXT., µsyim11 tm 'tU· 'ttKTJ EVEpy&tU { µeylcr'tll EVEp· ysta ent'tacrsro<;] &.va µova.8u µa­s11<;.

maximum structural deflection in a transient state, µsyfo'tll 00µ11-'ttKTJ &.n6Kaµ\jft<; KU'tCt 'tTJV napo­OtKTJV lCU'tUcr'tucrw.

maximum usable frequency, µeyi­cr'tll XP11crtµonotijcrtµo<; croxv6-'t11<;·

maximum value, MA0., µsyicr'tll nµTj.

max-min, MA0., µsytcr'to&li.axt­crtov. (LYN.: maximin).

the max-min = min-max relation, ,, crxtcrti;; µsytcr'toEAUXl<i'tOV icrov EA!l· X tcrwµ&ytcrtov.

maxwell, µusootnwv· [ µasyoosli.] ( = µova<; µuyv11nKfj<; pucrsro<;).

Maxwell (James Clerk-), ('Ia.Kro~o<; KMpK) Masyooe/. ( = (jJCW'tO<; <pocrtK6<;· 1831 - 1897).

Maxwell- Boltzmann law, v6µo<; Masyooeli.-Mn6/. 'tcrµuv.

Maxwell-Boltzmann statistics, crrn­ncrnKa Masyoosli.-Mn6/.wµuv.

Maxwell-Cremona force diagram, otaypuµµu oovaµsro<; Masyoosli.­Kpsµ6vu.

Maxwell law, µusoosli.li.tavo<; v6µo<;· [v6µo<; 'tou Masyoost.].

generalized Maxwell law, ')'EVtKEU· µf:voi;; µal;oui:AA.w.voi;; v6µoi;;· [v6µoi;; toil Mrcf:ttt].

Maxwell materials, µusooeli.li.tuva UAtlCa· [uli.t1CCt U7tellCOV'tU et<; 'tTJV

640

Mazur-Banach game

crxfotv ( 't<icrt<;-tni'tucrt<;-X. p6vo<;) 'tou Masyooet.J.

Maxwell relations, µusoosli.li.tavui crxe'ticrst<;· [ crx.fost<; 'tou Mas­yoosli.].

Maxwell stress-strain-time relation, µusooeAl.tuviJ crxfot<; 'tUcr&ro<;­t7macrero<;·XP6Voo· { crxfot<; 't<i­crt<;·Eni'tacn<;-XPOVo<; 'tOU M<ls­yooeli.].

material obeying the Maxwell stress­strain-time relation, uA.tKO. orcEiKov't'a tii;; ti]v crxecrtv tacrti;;-Brcitacrti;;-xp6voi;; i:ou Mal;roui:A.· [µal;m.>i:A.A.tavO. oA.t­Ka].

Maxwell's reciprocal theorem, µu­soosli.li.tavov nspi &.µ01Pmo't11· 'tO(, 0&<i>p11 µa: {0effip11 µa aµot­Pat6't11't0<; 'tou Masyoost.· crov­at.t.11/.ov 0effip11µu ].

Maxwell's vector potential, µusoo­eli.li.tuvov avocrµanKOV OOVll'tl· K6v· [ &.vocrµunJCov oov11nKov 'tou Masyooet.].

Maxwellian, µusoosli.li.tav6<;, Tj,ov (= mu Masyoost.].

Maxwellian distribution, µusoos/.-1.tavi] lCU'tUVoµTj. [ lCU'tUVOµi) 'tOU Masyooet.].

Mayan numerals, µuuuva apt0µ11-nK<i· [ apt0µ11n1CCt 'tWV Mayta ].

maze, ouiou/.o<;· [ KOKeffiv· t.up0ptv-0or,].

garden maze, O!llliaAOKJ11tO(;.

maze of details, KOKerov [t.ap0ptv-0o<;] li.e7t'toµepet&v.

Mazur (Jacob -), ('I<iKroPo<;) Mu­soup ( = aµeptlC(lVO<; (j>OCTllCO<;'. y. 1921).

Mazur-Banach game, naiyvtov Ma­soup-Mnavax,.

, mean

mean, MA0., ~Lecro<;,11,ov.

mean, 1, MA0., µecro<;. 2, MA0. , µforr [ µto·11 nµ~]. 3, µscr6't1')<;.

arithmetic mean, apt0µ11ttK6 <;; µf:­croi;;.

arithmeticogeometric mean, apt9~111-ttKO')'EOlµEtptK6<;; µfoo i;;.

average mean, METEQP., ota~ti:croi;; [ µecrow;:oi;;] µf:croi;;.

converge in the mean, cruyK:l.ivOl Eli; tov µf:crov.

convergence in the mean, cruyKA.tcni;; eii;; tov µfoov.

double law of the mean, otrcA.oui;; v6µoi;; tf]i;; µecr11i;; (nµf]i;;). (EYN.: second mean value theorem).

error of the mean, cr<paA.µa: tf\i;; µt­cri1i;; (nµf]i;;).

Gauss's law of the arithmetic mean, yrocrcrtavo<;; v6µoi;; { v6µo<;; toll rKa· ou<;;} (rcEpi) toll apt9µ11'ttKOU µf;crou.

general mean, yi:vtKo<;; µf:crrn;. geometric mean, ')'EOlµEtptKo<;; µl­

croi;;. geometric mean of n positive

numbers, yEOlµEtptKo<;; µf:croi;; v 9Ett· lCIDV apt9µ6iv.

harmonic mean between two num· bers, apµoVtKO(; ~tfoo<;; ouo apt9µ6iv .

law of the mean, v6µoi;; tfji;; µf:cr11i;;· [v6µoi;; ti\<;; ~tf:cr11i;; nµf]i;;]. (EYN.: mean value theorem).

limit in mean, optov <hi; rcpoi;; tov µf;crov.

quadratic mean, tEtpayOlvtKo<;; µt­croi;; ( = tE'tP!l')'OlVLKi] pi~a tOOV apt· 9µ11ttKOOV µf:crOlV 'tIDV 'tE'tpayrovOlv).

second law of the mean, oi:uti:poi;; v6µoi;; tf]i;; µf:a11i;; (nµf]i;;).

standard error of the mean, urc6-wrcov [9i:µi:A.taKov] crcpaA.µa ti\<;; µt­cr11i;; (nµfji;;) .

weighted mean, crta0µ11toi;; [~cxpu­KEV'tptKo<;;] µf;croi;;.

mean aerodynamic chord, AEPOLi., µtcr11 aepooovuµtlCTJ xopo~.

mean air temperature, µscrri a'tµo-

mean for integrals

cr<pmptKTt 0spµoKpacriu· [ µscr11 0epµoKpacriu 'tou &.spo<;].

mean anomaly, A'LTP., µfo11 uvro­µu/.iu .

mean axis (of an ellipsoid), µfoo<; asrov (Sl.li.etlj!OetOou<;).

mean coefficient, µscro<; crov'tel.:e­cr'tij<;.

method of mean coefficients, µt-9oooi;; 'tIDV µecrOlV crUV'tEAEcr'tOOV.

mean-conjugate curve on a sur­face, µscrocrosoyi]<; Kaµnuli.11 (eni) emcpuveiur,.

mean-conjugate directions on a surface at a point, µscrosoys'l<; oteo00vcret<; (&ni) ent<paveia<; ei<; ' n crl') µei'.ov.

mean curvature of a surface, µeO"T) · Kaµno/.6't1')<; &mcpuvdu<;.

mean density, µfori 7tOKVO'tll<;·

mean depth, µfoov pa0o<;. hydraulic mean depth, oopauA.tKOV

µecrov ~aeoi;; .

mean deviation, µscrri EK'tponij. absolute mean deviation, arc6A.uw;

µfo11 tKtpom'J.

mean distance, µscr11 un6cr'tacrtc;. center of mean distance, KEV'tpov

( tfj<;;) µfoll(; U1tO<i'tU<iEOl\;.

mean ergodic theorem, µfoov spyo­OtKOV 0sffip11µu.

mean error, µscrov crcpa/.µu.

mean evolute of a surface, µsO"T) tssili.t yµsv11 e7tt<paveiu<;.

mean for integrals, µfo11 (nµT]) 61.oKli. 1wffiµaw<;.

first law of the mean for integrals, 1tp6itoi;; v6µoi;; tf]i;; µecr11i;; (ttµf]i;;) t&v 6A.OKA11POlµU'tOlV.

second law of the mean for inte-

641

mean free path

grals, lie\m:prn;; v6µoi;; tilt; µfoT]t;; (n• µflt;) t&v 6A.oKA.T]proµ6.trov.

mean free path, <l>YL., µecrri tA.w-0epa opoµir [ µfori tA.w0epa Mwcrt<;].

mean motion, µecrri Kivricrt<;.

mean normal curvature of a sur­face at a point, µfori op060eto<; Kaµm.lAO'tTJ<; i:mcpaveia<; Et<; n <YTJµEtoV.

mean of the Poisson distribution, LTAT., µfori (nµiJ) 'tfj<; rcouacr­crovmvfj<; Katavoµfj<;. (LYN.: variance of the Poisson distribu­tion).

mean ordinate, µem1 'tE'tayµevri. (LYN.: average ordinate).

mean place, AOI'., µecrri 9fot<;.

mean point, MA0., µecrov crriµEiov .

mean proportional, MA0., 1, ~tecro<; ava/,oyo<;. 2, µfoTJ avaA.oyo<;.

mean proportional between two numbers, µfori [ µfoo<;] ava'Ao­yo<; (µc:'tal;u) Mo upt9µ&v.

mean radiant temperature, µecrri dxnvo~6A.o<; 9EpµoKpacria.

mean ratio, µfoo<; A.6yo<;.

mean regression function, cruvap'tTJ­crt<; µforJ<; uvaopoµi]cn:ro<;.

mean sea level, µecrri 9aA.acrcrocr'ta-9µri. [ µfori cr'ta9µri eaA.a.crcrri<;· µfori eat.acrcria cr'ta9~tir µfori smcpUVEta 0aA.6.crcr11<;).

mean skin temperature, µecr11 OEpµt­KTJ [ µfori smrco/.aia] (kpµo­icpacria.

mean spheroid, µfoov crcpmpoEt­oe<;.

642

mean value of a function

mean square, µecrov 'tE'tpayrovov. error of the mean square, cnp6.A.µa

µfooo tetpaycl>voo. (EYN.: mean­square error).

root-mean square, pi~a µecroo te­tpaycl>voo.

mean square contingency, LTAT., crUV'tUXtU µecrou 'tE'tpayrovou.

mean square deviation, µecrri 'tE­'tpayrovtKTJ tK'tporci]· {tK'tpom'J ~tfoou 'tE'tpayrovou].

root-mean-square deviation, EKtpo­mi pi~TJt;; ~tfooo tetpaycl>voo· [0eµe­A.taKii £Ktponi; µecroo tetpaycl>voo· 0eµeA.taKii £Ktponi;J.

mean-square error, LTAT., crcpaA.­µa µecrou 'tE'tpayc.Ovou· [µecrov crcpaA.µa].

root-mean-square error, mp6.A.µa pi~TJt;; µfooo tEtpaycl>voo· [0eµeA.ta­K6v mp6.A.µa tetpayrovtKoli µfooo] .

mean square ordinate of a curve, 'tEmyµi::v11 µecrou 'te'tpayrovoo (µtt'i<;) rnµm'.JA.11<;· [ µfori 'te'tpa­yrov1iciJ 'tE'tayµi::v11 KaµrcuA.ri}.

mean terms of a proportion, = means of a proportion.

mean time, NA YT., µecrri &pa. Greenwich mean time, µ EcrTJ ropa

rKpiiVO\l"ltt;;• {µfoT] Wpaj.

mean trend, LTAT., µfori 'tUcrt<;• [ µi::crri Ka'teu9uvcrt<;}.

mean value, LTAT., µfori nµi]· [ µfori].

mean value formula, Ota'turtroµa { 'tUrto<;} µfoTJ<; nµfj<;.

Cauchy's mean value formula, KCO­cri;tav6v litat\mroµa µfoT]t;; nµfji;; · [ t6-not;; µecrrii;; nµflt;; wu Krocru].

mean value of a function (of one variable), µfori nµ'i] cruvap'ti]­crEro<; (µtt'i<; µc:1aB'A111fj<;) .

mean value of a function

mean value of a function over a given range, µtcrri 'ttµiJ cruvap1i]­crc:ro<; erci oo9Ev l:K'taµa.

mean-value property of subharmon­ic function, io16111<; µfori<; n­µfj<; [ µc:cronµtKTJ io16111<;] ('tfj<;) ucpapµovucfj<; cruvap1i]crero<;.

mean value theorem, ec:ropriµa µe­CTTJ<; nµfj<;. (LYN.: law of the mean).

Bonnet's mean value theorem, Secl>­PT\Jl.'.l µtcrT]t;; nµfjt;; tou Mitovve.

extended [generalized] mean value theorem, napeKta0i:v [yevtKeuµtvov J 0e<l>priµcc µfo11i;; nµfj i;;.

Gauss's mean value theorem, yrocr­mccvov 0eoopriµa µforii;; ttµfji;;· [0eciJ­PTJJl.U µE<JT)t;; tLµfjt;; tOU rKU.oot;;].

second mean value theorem (of the differential calculus), lieutepov 0eoopriµa µforii;; ttµfji;; (tou litacpopt­Kou A.oytcrµou). (:EYN.: double Jaw of the mean).

mean value theorem for a function of two variables, 9c:rop11µa µfo11<; nµfj<; Stu cruvap111mv 't&v Mo µrn1BA. ll't&v.

mean velocity, µecrri 'taxuvcrt<;. constant mean velocity, crm0ep6.

µfo11 t6.xovmi;;. quadratic pulses of a constant

mean velocity, tetpo.yrovtKoi [lieme­pof36.0µt0t] naA.µoi cno.0epai;; µtcrTJt;; taxuvcreroi;;.

meaning, v611µa· [ cr11µacria· aKpt­BiJ<; svvo1aJ.

theoretical meaning (of exactness), MA0., 0eropT]ttK'li crriµucria (tf\t;; a­Kptf36tT)tot;;).

meaningful, AOI'., v01iµawc6<;,i],6v (= rcou Etvat cruµµopcpo<; npo<; 'tO v611µa, 11 Elvm µc:m:o<; voij­µato<;).

meaningful concepts, vo11µanKai evvotat.

measure

means of a proportion, MA0., AOI'., µi::cr0t opot 'tfj<; avalvo­yia<;.

measurability, MA0., ~LE'tj)TJ'tO'tll<;. { ~le'rj)llcrtµO'tTJ<;).

Caratheodory test for measurabil­ity, Kapa.0eoliropuci; Pacravoi;; µetpTJ­t6tritoi;;· f PO.cravoi;; µetpT)totT)tot;; too Kapa0eoliropfjj.

measurable, µc:'tpJ1crtµo<;,o<;,ov· [ µc:­'tpTJ't6<;,i],6v ].

Lebesgue measurable, µetpftcrtµoi;;, oi;;,ov [ µetpT]t6t;;,i},6v] Kata Ai:µneyK.

measurable function, µ1>1pi]crt~to<; cruvapn1cr1<;.

Borel measurable function, f3ope­/,mv11 µetp'licrt~tOt;; crov6.ptT)mt;;· [ cruv­aptT]<JLt;; µetpTJtii Kata MitoptA.].

bounded measurable function, 1tE· po.tii [ nepo.troµevri] µetpftcrtµoi;; cruv-6.ptTJcrtt;;.

measurable magnitude, µe'tpi]crtµov ~u:yc:9o<;.

measurable partition, µE'tpi]crtµo<; µc:p1crµ6<;.

measurable properties, µc:1pi]cr1µot f.OtO'tTJ'tE(,.

measurable set, µ1>1pi]crtµov cruv­o'Aov.

Borel measurable set, PopeA.mvov µetpiicrtµov cruvoA.ov· [ cruvoA.ov µe­tpftcrtµov KO.ta MnoptA.].

Lebesgue measurable set, cruvoA.ov µetpi}mµov Kata AeµntyK.

measurand, ( 6) µe'tpTJ'tfo<; ( = µE· 'tPTJ'tSa rcocr6'tTJ<;, Mvaµt<;, l.016-'tTJ<;, tl cruv9i]w11).

measure, µ1>1p&· [icarnµ1>1p&}.

measure, I, ~L~'tpov. 2, µE'tptKOV crUcr'tTJµa· { µf.'tpa,j. 3, µE'tplKTJ µova<;.

angular measure, yrovtaKOV µetpov.

643

measure

apothecaries' measure, q>apµmceu­'tt1ca µt't pa.

board measure, crav101Ki] µovar:,· [ µt"Cpa cravrnrov J.

Borel measure, BoN:l .. 1av6v µetpov· {µEtpov (wii) Mrr.opt'J...].

Carathfodory (outer) measure, (E­l;onepov) Kapa0worop1K6v µf.tpov · [f.l;<'mepov µf.tpov wii Kapa0woro­pij].

circular measure, KUKAtK6v µetpov. common measure, MA0., K01v6v

µf.'tpOV' { KOi vor:, O!UlpEH]r:,j. convergence in measure, cruyK'J...1cr1r:,

EV ('ti\>) µf.tpcp.

cubic measure, KuB1Ki] µetptKi] µo­vur:,· { µovar:, XWPT]ttKOtl]tor:,· µf.tpov OYKOU}.

decimal measure, 0EKCL01K6v µe­"CptKov crucrtl]µa.

dry measure, l;11p6µetpov· [l;11pa µetptKi] µovuc;· µeTpov xrop1]t1K6tTJ­tor:, l;11prov Kaprr.&v Kai crlt!]prov ].

exterior measure, MA0., el;rotep1-K6v µf.tpov.

greatest common measure, MA0., µf.ytcrtov Ko1v6v µetpov· [ µey1crtor:, JC01vor:, 01mpetTJc;J.

Haar measure, µf.tpov tou Xuap. interior measure, MA0., ecrrotep1-

K6v µEtpov.

land measure, µetpov l:mcpaveiar:, eoucpour:,· [µetpov yijr:,].

Lebesgue measure, 'J...e~ecrye1av6v µf.'tpov· [µE'tpov (tou) Aeµrr.eyK.

lineal measure, = linear measure. linear measure, µetpov µi]Kouc;·

[ypaµµtKOV µEtpov ].

liquid measure, µEtpov xrop!]ttK6-'t'T]tor:, uyprov· {uypa µ&tptKi) µovar:,j .

product measure, y1voµev11c6v µf.­Tpov· [µf.tpov y1voµtvou].

quarter of a unit measure, t'E't'aptov µeTptKijr:, µovuoor:, .

Radon measure. paoovtavov µ€­Tpov.

spectrum of a spectral measure, q>acrµa (tou) q>acrµanKou µf.tpou.

square measure, µ&tpov eµBaoou. (LYN.: surface measure)

644

measure of central tendency

surface measure, µ&tpov l:mq>avei­ar:,.

surveyor's measure, Torr.oypacptKOV µ1hpov· [torr.oypacp11ci] µetp1Ki) µo­var:,].

tape measure, µetpotmvia. unit (of) measure, µetp1Ki] µovur:,. weights and measures, µf.tpa Kai

crrneµa.

wood measure, µf.tpov ~UAEiar:,· [l;u'J...EtaKi) µEtp1Ki] µovar:,] .

measure algebra, µi:-rpuA.yi:ppa· [µe­-rptKT) {iA,yi;ppaj.

measure for, = measure of.

measure line, IlPOOITT., aU0aia Karnµa-rpi]<rnroi;.

measure of a set, MA0., µ1hpov ( T.Oi3) cruv6A.ou.

exterior measure of a set, {;l;(J)'t'&p1-K6v µf.tpov cruv6'J...ou.

interior measure of a set, EO"CO't'&pl­Kov µf.tpov cruv6'J...ou.

Lebesgue measure of a set, 'J...eBEcr­y&1av6v µf.tpov cruv6'J...ou· [ µf.tpov cruv6'J...ou tou Aeµrr.eyK].

cr-finite measure of a set, crtyµo-1tE1tEpacrµevov µE'tpov (tou) cruv6A.ou.

measure of a spherical triangle, µt-rpov m:pmptKoi3 -rpryrovou.

measure of an angle, µhpov yrovim;. centesimal measure of an angle,

EKatocrnaiov µetpov yroviar:,· [tKa­tocrnaiov crucrtl]µa µEtpi]crEror:, yro­vt&v j.

circular measure of an angle, Kt>­KAtK6v µ&tpov yroviar:,.

radian measure of an angle, aKn­v1aK6v µetpov yroviar:,.

sexagesimal measure of an angle, t~11Kovtao1K6v µeTpov yrovim;· [tl;11-Kovtao1K6v crucrtl]µa µEtpf]crEror:, yro­v1rov j.

measure of central tendency, LTAT., µt-rpov 'KeVtptKfj<; bttcpopuc;· [ µt­tpov KtvtptKfj<; tilcreroc;].

measure of curvature

measure of curvature, µttpov Kaµ­nuA.OtT]tO<;. (LYN.: specific cur­vature; curvature invariant).

Gaussian measure of curvature, yrocrmavov µeTpov Kaµrr.u'J...6tT]tor:,· {µetpov Kaµrr.u'J...OtT]tor:, tou rKuour:,j.

Riemannian measure of curvature, p1µavv1av6v µf.tpov Kaµrr.uA.6tT]tor:,· [ µf.tpov Kaµrr.u'J...6TT]tor:, tou Piµav].

measure of dispersion, LTAT., µt­tpov otacritopac;.

measure of variability, µf.tpov µa­taPA.rtt6nrcoc;· [µf.Tpov Stacrno­pfli;j.

measure of variance (due to each of the sources of the variation), µf.T.pov uA.A.ot6T.T]T.O<; ( 6<1>etA.o­~ttv11c; et<; EKUcr't'T]V Tffiv nriy&v T.fj<; napaA.A.ayi'jc;).

measure-preserving transformation, µeT.potri pT]nKo<; µewcrxri µan­crµ6c;.

measure ring, µeT.pooaKtuA.toi;· [ µe­T.ptK6<; OUK'tUAto<;}.

measure-theoretic reasoning, MA0., µe-rpo8tropT]T.tK6<; otaA.oytcrµ6c;.

measure theory, MA0., µtT.po0tro­pia· [µeT.pTJ'ttKTJ Seropia].

measure zero, µf.tpov (to) µriotv .

measured, I, µeT.pouµevoi;,11,ov. 2, µeT. PTJ 0eii;,etcru,tv.

measured clockwise, µetpouµevoc;, 11,ov Se~tocrtp6cproi;.

measured counterclockwise, µ&rpou­µevoc;, T],OV Uptcr't'epocrtp6cproq,.

measured in radians, µetpouµevoi;, 11,ov et<; aKrivta.

angle measured in radians, yrovia µEtpouµtvl] [yrovia µEtpT]0Eicra] &ir:, UKtivia.

mechanic

measured in the vertical direction, µerpouµevoi;,11,ov Kata -ri)v Ka­T.aK6pocpov cpopuv.

measurement, µf.tpT]crti;· [Kataµf;­-rpT)crt<;}.

derived measurement, rr.apuyroyoi; µetp11cr1r:,.

fundamental measurement, 0Eµ&­'J...1roo11r:, (Kata)µttp11cr1r:,.

median of a group of measurements, 01aµfol] 6µuoor:, (KaTa)µ&Tpi]cr&rov.

metric measurement, µEtptKi) [S&­Kao1Ki)] Kawµf.tp11cr1r:,.

quartile measurement, 't'Etapt11µ0-p1aKi] µf.tpT]crtr:,.

rate-of-change measurement, µ€­TpT]cr1r:, Tijr:, otatlµijr:, { µ€tpT]O"lr:, toU pu0µou] Tijr:, Ct.Uayijr:,.

theory of measurement, 0Eropia tf1i; µEtpfjcr&ror:,· [ µEtpT]nKi) 0eropia].

measurement of time, µt-rpT)<rt~ [ Kataµ&tpT]crt<;} wu XP6voo.

measurement procedure, µetpTJ'ttKtl otaw.KnKi]_· [ µe8ooeia (Kara)µe­-rpi]creroc;].

measurement standard, µeT.pT]nKov anownov· [ &.nownov (Kara)µe­T.pi]_crero<;].

measuring, µttpT]crti;· [Ka-raµttpT]­crt<;].

measuring a circle, µ&tpT]crt<; KU· tlou.

measuring angles, µtT.pT]crt<; yrovt­&v.

centresimal system of measuring angles, tKatocrnaiov crucrtT]µa µETpfj­creror:, (t&v) yrov1rov.

measuring positive (to the left), µetp&v,oi3cra,oi3v [ µeT.pouµevoc;, T],OV 1 Kata 0e'ttKTJV (7tp6<; -.a. uptcr-repu) cpopuv.

mechanic, I, = mechanical. 2, manual.

645

mechanic

mechanic, µT]xavorsxvhlK [ µT]xa­VLK6c:,).

mechanic flight, µT]xavtKTj [ µT]xa­VT] µarm']] mfj cric:,.

dynamics of mechanic flight, 3uva­µuo'l tfjc; µTJxavtKfjc; 1ttftcn:roc;.

mechanic's rule, µl']xavtKoc:, Kavcbv ( = Kavffiv e/;ayroyfjc:, TfjC:, TE'tpa­'YffiVLKfjC:, pisTJC:,).

mechanical, µ1']xavtK6c:,, it,6v. quantum-mechanical, aKptflocr'tOµTJ­

xav1K6c;, iJ,6v ( = tfjc; aKptflocrnKfji; µTJXUV!Kfjc;).

mechanical analogies, µT]XUVtKai avaA.oy(crstr,.

mechanical arithmetic, µl']XO.VLKll Ctpt0µT]nKit.

mechanical astronomy, µl']xavtici) acrrpovoµia.

mechanical concepts, svvoiat [ev­vowA.oyiKai avnA. ii'l'Etr,} rfjc:, µT]XaVLKfjC:,.

mechanical construction, µl']xavtKi) KaracrKwij ( = ysroµE'tptKTJ oiu µT]xavLKWV µforov Ka'tacrJCEUit).

mechanical differential analyzer, µT]­xavtKOC:, Ota<poptKOC:, ava/...u'tl)C:,.

mechanical drawing, 1, µT]XUVLKOV crxsoiacrµa { ysroµE'tplKOV O"XE· ofacrµaj. 2, µl']XaVLKTJ O"XEOia­crtr,. (:EYN.: drafting).

mechanical efficiency, µT]xavtKTJ &­moonK6'tT]C:,.

mechanical energy, µT]XaVtKTj SVep­YEta.

mechanical energy equation, esi­O"ffiO"lC:, µTJxavtKfjC:, evspysiac:,.

mechanical engineer, µT]xavoA.6yoc:, µl']xavo'tEXVlK[ µT]xavoMyoc:,j.

646

mechanical work

mechanical engineering, µl']xavoA.o­yiKij µTjxavo'tEXVia· [ µl']xavo­A.oyia ).

mechanical equivalent of heat, µT]­xavtKov icroouvaµov 'tfjC:, 0spµ6-'t1'J'tOC:,.

mechanical equivalent of light, µT]­xavtKov icroouvaµov 'tOU <pffi'tOC:,.

mechanical force, µl']xavtKij ouva­µ1c:,.

mechanical hysteresis, µ11xavtKTJ u­crrepl']crtr,.

mechanical inertia, µT]XaVLKTJ aopa­VEta.

mechanical integration, µT]xavtKl} 6/...oicA. itprocric:,.

mechanical machine, µl']xavtKOV µT]­xavl']µa.

mechanical model, µT]xavtKov np6-'tunov.

mechanical power, µT]xavtKi) Su­vacric:,.

mechanical properties of gases,. µT]xavtKai iOLO'tl']'tEC:, 'tWV UEpi­(J)V.

mechanical system, µT]XaVLKOV cru­O"'tT]µa.

single spring-mass mechanical sys­tem, µTJxavtKov crucrt1iµa a1tA.1;c; £­A.atTJPtaKfjc; µ6.~TJc;.

mechanical translation, µT]xavtKl) [ µT]xavl']µa'tlKTJ] µE'tU<ppacrtr,.

mechanical unit, ct>Y:E., µT]xavtKi}, µovcic:,.

mechanical vibration, µi1x;aviKoi;: Kpaoacrµ6c:,.

elementary mechanical vibrations~ O"'tOlXEtci>3i:tc; µTJXUVlKOi Kpa3acrµoi.

mechanical work, µl']xavtKov &p­yov· [&pyov ).

mechanically

mechanically, µl']xavtK&c:,· [oia µTJ­xavtK&v µforov ).

mechanics, µTJxavtKfi. abstract mechanics, a<pTJpTJµEVTJ µTJ­

xav1Kft. analytic(al) mechanics, uvaA.unKi]

/0EOlPTJ'tlKi]} µTJXCXVlKfj. axioms of mechanics, d~troµata tfic;

µTJXUVlKi'}c;. canonical variables (in mechanics),

0i:crµ1Kai µi:tuflA.TJtUi (tfjc; µTJXUVl­Kfjc;).

celestial mechanics, ol>pavia [ ou­pavwc;] µT]XUVlKi].

continuum mechanics, cruvcxol50-µ1Ki] { O"UVEXlKi)j µTJXCXVLKf].

engineering mechanics, µTJxavotE­xv1Ki) µT]XUVlKfj.

fluid mechanics, pi:ucrt0µTJxav1Kft· [µTJxav1Ki) t&v pwcrtrov].

Galilean mechanics, yaA.tA.ai:Ki) µTJ­xavtKit· { µT]XUVlKi) 'tOU raf..tf..a[OU }.

hereditary mechanics, KA.TJpovo~tlKi) µTJXUVlKi].

hydromechanics, 015poµTJxavtKf]. matrix mechanics, µTJrpEtaKi) µTJxa­

vtKf]. Newtonian mechanics, vwtrovcwc;

[vi:utroviavi)j µT]xav1Kft. non-Euclidean mechanics, µft Eu­

KA.Ei15i:toc; µTJXUVlKfj. ' nonrelativistic quantum mechanics,

µi) crxEnKicrnKi) aKp1flocrtOµTJxav1Kft. orbital mechanics, tpoxtaKi) µT]xa­

vucft. practical mechanics, 1tpaKttKi] µTJ­

xavtKit" {i';<pTJpµocrµEVT] µTJXCXVtKf]j. (l:YN.: applied mechanics).

pure mechanics, Ka0ap0. [0i:rop11t1-Ki]] µT]XUVlKi].

quantum mechanics, a1Cp1flocrt0-µTJxav1Ki]· [ aKpiflocrnKi) µTJxavtKft· Kf\avwµTJXUVtKit].

rational mechanics, op0of..oytKi] {0EOlPTJ'tlKi)j µT]XCXVlKiJ.

relativistic mechanics, O"XE'tlKtcrttKi] µ11xav1Ki).

relativistic quantum mechanics, crxe­ttKtcrnKi) aKptf\Ocr'tOµTJXUVLKfj.

mechanism

soil mechanics, el5mpoµ11xav1Kft. space mechanics, 31acrtTJµ1Ki] [ xro­

paia] µT]XUVlKi]. statistical mechanics, crtaticrttKT)

µT]XUVLKf]. structural mechanics, 15oµTJtlKTJ µT]­

xav1Kf]. technical mechanics, tEXVtKi) [tE­

xvoA.oy1Ki)] µT]XUVLKi]. theoretical mechanics, 0i;ropTJ'tlKTJ

µTJXUVtKft. wave mechanics, 1cuµatoµTJxav1Kft.

mechanics of engineering structures, µl']XaVLKTJ 'tWV µT]XaVO'tEXVLKWV 00µ11µci'troV· [ µT]xavLKi) 'tWV <po­perov).

mechanics of fluids, µl']xavtKTJ 'tWV pEUcr't&v· [ pEUcr'tOµTJxavtKfi].

mechanics of gaseous bodies, µT]­xavm'l -rwv &spirov· [ aspwµT]­xavtKit}.

mechanics of liquid bodies, µT]xa.vt­Kij TWV uyp&v· {uopoµ11xav1Kit).

mechanics of materials, µT]xav1Kij TWV UAt!CWV.

mechanics of rigid and deformable bodies, µT]xavtKi) 'tWV O"'tEppwv Kai napaµopcprocriµrov crroµci'trov,

mechanic of solid bodies, µm;avtKij -rwv cr-rsps&v· [ crrEpEOµT]x;a.vt­Kit].

mechanism, 1, µ1']xavicrµ6c:,. 2, ct>IA., µTJxavT]µancrµ6c:,· [ µT]xavooo1;1-crµ6c:,j.

collapse mechanism, µTJxavicrµoi; KUtuppEUO"Eroc;.

control mechanism, µTJxavicrµoi; £1..trxou· [eA.i;yKttKoc; µTJxav1crµ6c;j.

deformation mechanism, µT]xavi­crµoc; 1tapaµop<procri:roc;.

elementary collapse mechanism (of rigid frame), crt0tXEt<h3T]c; µTJxavt­crµoc; Katappi:ilcreroc; (crteppou 1tA.at-

647

mechanization

criou)· [ O'WlXELffil>T]c; licrt<i0ELa (toil crtEppoil n/...mcriou)].

guidance mechanism, µT]xavicrµoc; MT]yEcriac;· [ 61>T]YEtLKoc; µT]xav1crµ6c;] .

reduced mechanism, livT]yµEvoc; µT]­xavLcrµ6c; .

simple mechanism, ait/...ouc; µT]xa­VLcrµ6c;.

mechanization, 1, i:KµTJxCT.vtcni;. 2, µrixavopyuvfficrti;.

mechanize, i:KµrJxavro.

mechanized, 1, i:KµrJxavtcr0sii;,stcra, tv. 2, µrixavoiciVrJ'toi;,oi;,ov.

mechanized accounting, OIK., µri­xavoypacpm) A.oytcrnicii· [ µrixa­voA.oytcrnicii].

mechanized information retrieval system, MHXT., MAE>., µrixa­voicivq't'Ov O'UO''tl']µa nA.ripocpo­ptaicfji; avat.aPf\i;;.

media, nA.ri0. 't'OU : medium. mass media, (ta) µa~1Ka emK01v0>­

VT]'t'tKa µtcra· [(ta) µtcra (tile; µa~tKf\c;) emKmvrovi]qi;roc;] ( = t6itoc;, KtVT]µa­wypu<poc;, pal>L6<provov, tT]/...rnwia).

median, otaµscronic6i;, ii,6v· {'Ota­. µscroi;,oi;,ov ].

median, 1:TAT., 1, 'Otaµfo'ri· {otu­µscroi; ypaµµii] . 2, 8t6.µscrov O'TJ­µstov. 3, otuµscroi; (opoi;).

median deviation, 'Otuµscroi; i:ic'tpo-nii.

median of a group of measurements, otaµfo'ri [otuµrnoi; nµl)] 6µ6.­ooi; (1Ca'ta)µe'tpTJ0'6ffiV. .

median of a trapezoid, otaµfo'ri {otuµecroi; ypaµµl)] ('t'Oti) 'tpa­nel,;iou.

median of a triangle, otaµtcrTJ [otu­µscroi; ypaµµl)] ('t'Oti) 'tptyrovou.

median point, 016.µecrov crriµetov.

~48

meet of a lattice

median point of a triangle, 816.µ&crov crriµetov [icev'tpoe1of:i;] (evoi;) 'tptyrovou.

median point of population, otuµ&­O'OV crriµetov ('t'Oti) nA.ri0ucrµou.

mediate, tvotuµecroi;,oi;,ov.

mediate inference, A.Or., 016.µ&croi; O'UVUYffiYll.

medicine,l!a'tp1icii . aerospace medicine, Cr.crtpo81acrtri­

µLK1'J {OLClO'tT]µLKl'l} iatptKi].

medium, 1, µt'tptoi;,a,ov. 2, µtcroi;, rJ,OV.

medium, 1, µtcrov. 2, oA.tKOV µtcrov· [µtcrov].

anisotropic (elastic) medium, Cr.vt­cr6tpoitov (e/...acrnKov) µtcrov.

continuous medium, cruvEK'tlKOV [ cruVEXOOOµlKOV J µfoov.

elastic medium, t/...acrttK<'>v µi:crov. stress in a continuous meaium,

t<icrtc; de; cruVEJC'tllCOV { t<icrtc; &ic; cruvi;xol>oµLKOV] 6A.LK6v· [t<icrtc; de; u'J...tKOV cruvi;xouc; l>oµf\c;].

medium frequency, µtcrri [ µe'tpia J O'UXVO'tl']i;.

medium height, MHX., µtcrov{µ&­'tptov] ihvoi;;.

buildings of medium height, Ktipta [ olKol>oµal] µEtpiou ilwouc;.

medium of exchange, OIK., µtcrov cruva/vA.ayfji;· [ µtcrov UV'talu/va­yfji;j.

medium vacuum, µt'tptov [ µtcrov J icev6v.

medium wave, µecr6icuµa· [ µscraiov icuµa]. ·

meet, MAE>., cruvayµa.

meet of a lattice, MAE>., m'.wayµa ( 't~ti) n/vtyµ<i't'Oi;.

meet of a set

m~t of a set, MAE>., cruvayµa ('rou) cruv6A.ou.

meeting, 1, O'UVUV'tl']O'ti;. 2, O'UVf:-op{ao'ti;. .

megabit, AOrILM., µ&ycl\jfl']Cj>OV ( = 1.000.000 OUO\jfrJq>U).

megacycle, µeynicu1CA.tov.

megaton, µeyci't'Ovvoi;.

megohm, µeyroµwv· [ µeyicroµ].

mel, µtA.wv· [ µf:A.] ( = µovai; u-icoucrnicou u\jfoui; 't6vou ).

Mellin (R. -), (P.) MtA.A.tv ( = cruy­xpovoi; µn0riµnnic6i;).

Mellin inversion formtllas, µeA.A.t­v1ava · ota'tunroµa'ta avncr'tpo­cpfji;· [ 'tU1tOt avncr'tpocpfji; 't'OU MtA.A.tv }.

Mellin-Laplace integral transfor­mation, 6A.oKArJpffinicoi; µ&rn­crxriµancrµoi; MtAA.tv-AnnMi;.

Mellin transform, µeA.A.tvtavov µe­'tacrxri µcincrµn · [ µe'tacrxriµun­crµn 't'OU MtA.l .. iv }.

melting, <l>YI., 'tfj~ti;· [A.urocrtµo· A.eui>crtµo }.

melting point, <l>YI., crrJµ&tov 'tli­~effii;.

member, MHX., µtA.oi;· [cr't'OtXei­ov].

compression member, 0/...tl36µEvov µ t /...oc;· [0/...tl36µ&VOV O'tOLXEtov J.

redundant member, itA.wvaotov [uit&pti;/...tc;J µi: A.oc;.

rigid member, crtEppov [ crxEMv liKaµitwv) µi:A.o c;· [ crxi;Mv iiKaµ­nwv O''tOtXElOV J.

structural member, l>oµT]nJCov µi:­A.oc;.

subordinate member, Seut&pEilov µUoc;· [SEUtEp&Clov O''tOlXElOV J.

memory

tension member, f<pE'J...Ku6µEvov µi:­J...oc;· {E<pEAKU6µEVOV O'tCJtXElOV ).

member of a set, MAE>., µt/voi; [ crrntx&tov] 'toti cruv6/vou.

maximal member of a set, µEytoto­nKov µi:J...oc; toCl cruv6/...ou.

member of an equation, µtA.oi; [ crictA.oi;;] ( 'tfji;) i:~tcrrocr&ffii;.

first [left] member of an equation, npootov µi:/...oc; {itpootov O'Kt'J...oc;] ti'\c; el;tcrfficr&roc;.

second [right] member of an equation, l>E6t&pov µi:J...oc; [8&6tEpov mct/...oc;j tfjc; El;tcrfficrEroc;.

membrane, µeµpp<ivl'].

membrane problem, MAE>., µeµ­ppnviicov np6PA.riµa ( = np6-PA.TJµa µeµppavrii; 1,;euyvuoucrl']i; nA.aicrtov crxiJ µa't'Oi; r).

membrane structure, µeµppcivwov 06µl']µa· [ µeµppavoetol)i; q>o.­peui;}.

memo, crriµeiffiµn.

memorandum, 1, On6µVl']µ<l. 2, O'TJ­µeiffiµU.

memorization, cmoµvl']µ6veucrti;. rote memorization, Cr.itocrti]0tcrtc;•

[ µT]XClVtKf] Cr.itoµvT]µ6veucr1c;].

memorize, cmoµvriµoveuffi.

memory, AOrn::M., µviiµri· [µvri­µ1ic6v }.

computer memory, J...oy1crµT]t1Kii µvi]µT]' [A.oytO'µT]'tllCOV µvT]µtKOV ].

dynamical memory, l>uvaµ1Kii µvi]­µT] · [SuvaµLKOV µvT]µtK6V ].

electronic memory, i]'J...EKtpovtKi) µvi]µT]' [ i]A.EJCtpOVtKOV µvT]µtK6V J.

electrostatic memory, i]A.EKtpocrta­nicit µvi]µT]' [ i]'J...&Ktj)OO''tCltLKOV µVf\~ µtKOV) .

external memory, tl;rotEptKii µvi]­µT]' [i:l;rotEptKOV µvT]µlKOV ].

649

memory capacity

internal memory, foro"C&pucit µviJµll' {CcrOYr&plKOV µVl']µlKOV }.

mercury memory, Uiipapyup1Kit µvi]µrr [uopapyuplKOV µVl']µlKOV ].

nonvolatile memory, µTi q>&uyaA.ea µvi]µrr [ µov1µov µvriµ1Kov ].

permanent memory, µoviµoc; µvi)­µll· [ µoviµov µvriµ1Kov ].

random access memory, µviJµll [ µvriµ1K6v] mx;aia.;; 7tpocrf3acri:ro.;;· [ m­xmof3anKTi µviJµri· 'tux;mof3anK6v µvriµ1Kov ].

memory capacity, AOrirM., µvT]­~nKi] XffiPlJ'!LK6t11c; ( = XffiPl]tl­KOtl]c; de; nA.11pocpoptUKOV uA.1-KOV f:Kcppa~oµevri eic; ou6'1'11cpa).

memory component., AOrirM., ~tv11µtJCOV crncrtattJCOV crtotXEL­ov· { µvriµtJCOV 1>uicrJCwov· µvT]­µ1JC6v· µvf]µ11].

memory device, AOrirM., µvri~n­JCov 1>1acrJCwov.

memory dump, AOrI~M., µvT]µtKi] { Ct7t001l1CEUtl1Ci']} U7tOO"WpEUcrtc;· { µvriµm'J µi:tacrffipwO"Lc;j.

memory location (of a computer), AonrM., µv11µtKi] t07to0i:cria { µvtiµtJCov crriµi;fov] ('roil A.o­y1crµ11tou). (rYN.: address).

memory of a computer, µvi]µ11 { µvriµiJCov] tou A.oy1crµ11tou.

preparation in machine language of the commands to be inserted into the memory of a computer t.­wiµacria [ Ka"Cacr"Cpromc;] &le; µllxdvri­µanKitv yA.rocrcrav -rrov 7tpocr-rayrov a! o7totm 9a i:icrax;0ouv &ic; -r6 µvriµ1K6v wu A.oyicrµriwu.

memory print out, AOrirM., ~LVT]­µtJCi] U7tE1Ct'U1t(J)CTtc;.

m~mory register, AOrirM., µvT]­µ1JCov [ aJto011KwttJCov J µritpci>­ov.

650

Mercalli scale

memory tube, AOrirM., µv11µ0A.u­xvia· { µv11µtKT) AUXVia },

Menaechmus, Msvaixµoi; ( 7 &A.A.11v yi:roµs•p11c; toil 4ou rr.X . aici>­voc;).

Mendel (Gregor Johann-),' (rpri­y6ptoc; 'Iroavvric;) Msvti:A. ( = aucrtptaKoc; KAT)ptJCoc; Kai q>U­crtooicpric;· 1822 - 1884).

Mendel's law, µi:voi:A.tavoc; v6µoc;· [v6µoc; toil Mevti:A.].

Mendelian, µi:v1>EA.tav6c;, i],ov ( = toil Msv.i:A.)

Mendelian factor, µi:voi:A.ta.voc; rra­payrov· [ napayrov rnu Mev.i:A. j.

Menelaus, Mi:vsA.aoc; ( = !:A.A.riv µa-011µanJCoc; •oil lou µ.X. a!rovoc;).

Menelaus's theorem, 0i:mpriµa toi> Mi:vi:A.aou.

meniscus, MA0., µrivicrJCoc;. · converging meniscus, cruyKA.ivrov

µrivicrKoc;.

mensuration, MA0., yi:roµetpT]O"lc; ( = a, yi:roµi:tptKi] JCataµE-rpT)­O"Lc;· p, µi:tpT)nKi] yi:ro~LEtpia).

mental, voi:p6c;,a,6v.

mental arithmetic, voi:pa [ aJt6 µvf)­~tTJc;] Upt0µT)ttKTJ.

mental calculation, voi:poc; { ano µvi]µT)c;] u7toA.oy1crµ6c;.

mentality, vootpo7tia. mathematical mentality, µa01iµan­

Kit VOO"Cp07t[a.

Mercalli (Giuseppe -), ('Irocn'Jcp) Mi:pJCaA.A.t ( = haA.oc; cpucrtK6c;· 1850 - 1919).

Mercalli scale, µi:pKaA.A.tavi] tlt­µa~· {KJ..iµa~ (cmcrµtKfjc; EVtU· cri:roc;) toil Mi:pKaA.A.t}.

mercantile rule

Modified Mercalli scale, -rpo7to7to1• riµtvri µ&pKaA.A.uxvTi KA.tµal;. (EYN. MM scale).

mercantile rule, OIK., MA0., f:µ­rroptKoc; Kavffiv.

Mercator (Gerard -), (ri:papooc;) Mi:pKatrop ( = cpA.aµavooc; µa-0riµanJC6c;· 1512- 1594).

Mercator chart, ~lEpKat0pt1Coc; xap­•T)c;"[ xaptT)c; toi> Mi:pK<itopoc;}.

Mercator map, 1, µi:pKatoptKoc; xaptT)c;. 2, MA0., µi:pJCatopt­

Koc; eiJCOVlCJ'~t6c;.

Mercator's projection, ~1EpKat0pt-1Cfi npopoA.ir { 7tpopoA.fi rnu Mi:p­JC<irnpoc;].

Mercatorial, ~1i:pKatoptK6c;;1),ov ( = rnu MspKatopoc;).

merchandise, OIK., f:µrropoA.oy& ( = nporo0& rrpoc; JCatavaA.rocrtv).

merchandising, OIK., f:µnopoA.oyia ( = µ800001 Kai crucr'tiiµata f:JC­not i]cri:roc; trov ota0i:criµrov Elc; ~LtaV ayopav aya0@v).

merchant's rule, OIK., MA0., f:~t­noptKoc; lCUVWV.

mercurial pendulum, <l>Yr., uopap­yupt lCOV E1C1Cpi:µec;.

mercury, Mpapyupoc;. micron of mercury, uopapyupucov

µtKpOV" {µtKpOVIOV uopapyupouj.

mercury memory, AOrirM., u-1>papyupt1CTJ µvf]µ11· {uopapyu­ptKov µvriµtJC6v ].

mercury storage, AOrirM., uopap­yuptKTJ U7t00i)1CEUO"tc;.

merge, 1, AOrirM., cruvi:vro· [ cruy­xrovi:uro ]. 2, OIK., cruyxrovi:uro· [ crurxrovi:6oµai].

meridional part

merge sort, AOrirM., tvovoµro ( = ta~tvoµro crurx.rovi:urov Mo i1 7tEptcrcrotspac; U1COAOU0iac;j.

merge-sorting, AonrM., 1, svo­v6µricr1c;. 2, tvovoµi).

meridian, µi:cr11µPpw6c;. arc of meridian, µ&crriµf3pw6v 'tO•

l;ov· [-r6~ov µi:crriµf3p1voil]. celestial meridian, oupavioc; µe­

crriµf3p1 voe;. first meridian, 7tprowc; µecrriµf3pt·

voe;. magnetic meridian, µarvll'tlKoc; µe­

crriµf3p1 voe;. prime meridian, 7tp©Wi; µ&crriµf3pt·

voe;. principal meridian, AMEP., 7tpro­

-r&urov [ ooriroc;] µ&crriµf3p1v6c;. terrestrial meridian, yi]lvoc; µ&crT]µ­

f3p1voc;. true meridian, aA.ri9'1c; µi;crriµf3p1-

voc;. zero meridian, ~lT]O&via:toc; µ&crllµ•

f3p1voc;. zone meridian, ~rov1K6c; [ 7tp&-roq.J

µi:crriµf3p1voc;.

meridian angle, µi:crriµPptvi) yrovfo.

meridian circle, µi:crriµPpwoc; KU­icA.oc;.

meridian curve on a surface, µi:­crriµppi vfi JCaµm'>A.T\ smcpavi:i­

ac;. meridian line, µi:crriµPptvi) ypaµµi).

meridian plane, µi:crriµPptvov srri­ni:oov.

meridian section, µi:crriµPpwi) •o­µi).

meridian transit, µi:crriµPpwiJ oia­pacrtc;· {1>taPacrt~ rnu µi:mi.µ­Pptvou ].

meridional part, MA0., NAYT., otaµi:crriµPpt vov µi:piowv· [au­soµi:p&c; rrA.uto~].

651

:!

~eridfonal projection

meridional projection, oiaµecrtiµ­ppivl) [ au~oµepfic;J 7tpopoA.iJ.

merit, &.~t6t11c;· [&.~iaoa]. On merit, KU't' cl~iav• {Ka't' U~lO·

'tTJ'ta]. .

merit system, crucrtT)µa tile; Kat' a~totT)ta 1tpoayroyflc;.

meritoriously, S7ta~iroc;.

meritoriousness, S7ta~t6tT)c;.

meromorphic, µep6µopcpoc;,oc;,ov.

meromorphic function, µep6µop-cpoc; cruvaptT)crtc;.

Mersenne (Marin-), (Mapsv) Mep­crsv ( = y(J.').).,,oc; µa0T)µUttKoc;· 1588 - 1648).

Mersenne numbers, µepcrevvtavoi apt0µoi·[api0µoi Mepcrsv ].

Mersenne prime, µepcrevviavoc; 7tpcimcrtoc; &.pt0µ6c;.

mesh, HAEK., liµµa (otKtuffiµa­toc;).

mesokurtic distribution, kTAT., µe­croKuptl) Katavoµi].

meson, <l>Y:L, µecr6vwv· [ µecrotp6-vtov ].

message, AOrn:M., µi]vuµa ( = te­tayµsvTJ emA.oyl) cruµp6A.rov).

intercepted message, 1, ou:µ7toot­u0&v µi]vuµa. 2, 07tOKAa7t&V µi]vuµa. 3, ou;µ7tootu0eiua otaf3if3acrt~.

message routing, op6µ11mc; {opo­µoMnmc;] µ11vuµawc;.

metacenter, Y .ilPOrP., µetaKev­tpov.

metacentric height, Y ~POI'P., µe­taKevtptKov ihvoc;.

metacentricity, Y .ilPOrP., µetaKev­tptKOtT)c;.

652

meteorological optics

inetacyclic, µetaKUKA.taK6c;, i],6v.

metacyclic equation, µetUKUUtaK~ e~icrromc;.

metageometrical, µetayeroµetptK6c;, i],6v.

metageometry, µe-rayeroµetpia.

metal, µstaA.A.ov. anelasticity of metals, UVBAUO''tlKO·

'tTJ~ 'tii'.IV µt'taA.A.rov. fusible metal, eU'tTJ K'tOV [ 'tTJK'tOV]

µtmA.A.ov.

metal structure, µetaA.A.tvov ooµT)­µa· [µetal.A.ivoc; cpopeuc;].

metallic, µetaA.A.tK6c;, i],6v.

metallic standard, OIK., µetaA.A.tKoc; Kavrov· [ µetaA.A.tKl) pamc;].

metallurgical engineer, µetaA.A.oup­yoc; µT)XUVOtEXVT)c;.

metallurgical engineering, µetaA.-A.oupytKl) µT)xavotexvia.

metallurgy, µetaA.A.oupyia.

metal ogic, µetal.oyi Ki].

metamathematical, µetaµa01iµan-K6c;, iJ,6v.

metamathematical language, µeta­µa0T) µanK1) yMmcra.

metamathematics, µetaµa0qµanKa • [ µa0qµanK1) µe-racpucrtKi]].

metastable, <l>Yk., µeteucrta0f]c;,i]c;, sc; ( = 7tpocrroptv&c; eucrta0f]c;, 11c;. sc;).

metatheory, MA0., µeta0eropia.

meteor wake, µeteroptKl) 6µ6ppota: [ µe-reroptKoc; 6µ6ppouc;j.

meteorological, µe-reropoA.oytK6c;, iJ, 6v.

meteorological optics, µeteropoA.o-

meteorological rocket

ytKft 07t'ttKi]· {&.tµocrcpatptKl) o-7t'ttKi]].

meteorological rocket, µeteropo/1.0-ytKoc; 7tupauA.oc;· [ 7tUpauA.oPo­A.ic;].

meter, 1, µstpov ( = opyavov µe­tpi]creroc;). 2, (oEKUOlKOV) µs­tpov.

cubic meter, Kuf3ti<6v µt'tpov. dynamic meter, ouvaµtKOV { ytro­

ouvaµtKOV} µE'tpov . geopotential meter, ytroouvrinKOV

µE'tpOV. square meter, 1t1payrovtK6v µ{;-

1pov. ·

meter-ampere, µetpaµ7tspwv· [ µe--rpaµ7tsp j.

meter-candle, µe-r pOKTJ piov.

meter-gram, µetpoypaµµaptov.

meter-kilogram, µet poxtA.i6y paµ-µov.

meter-kilogram-second system, = MKS system.

meter-millimeter, µetpoxiA.tocn6-µetpov.

method, µs0oooc;. acceleration method, µ&0oorn; 11i~

tm 'tUXUVUeOJ~. Aitken's iteration method, aitKt­

vtaviJ ava7tpoutyytuµti<ti µ{;000o~· [µ£0000~ ava7tpoutyytuµoli wu Ai:­TJ'tKeV }.

algebraic method, aA.ytf3ptKti µt-0000~.

alternating method, tvaA.A.ai<nKti µ&0oooc; (wli LJ3ap1c;).

analytic method, uvaA.unKti µ&9o­ooc;.

apagogic method, AOr., 0.1myro­ytKti µ&0oooc;. (LYN.: reductio ad absurd um).

approximate method, 1, = method

method

of approximation, 2, Kll'tU 7tpom:y­')'tcrtv µ£0000~.

aseismic construction methods; µ{;-0ooot 0.vnuttcrµtKijc; Kamui<!mij~.

axiomatic method, AOr., a~troµa­ni<ti µ&0oooc;.

Baconian method, E7tllY~YtKft µt-0000~ wli Bai<rovoi;.

Bairstow method, J3mpu1ovtaviJ µt0oooc;· [ µt0oooc; 'toil M7taiapu'tro I.

Bayesian method, f3ailEcrtllVft µt00-0oc;· [µt0oooc; wli M7tairi~J.

bolometric method, J3oA.oµt'tptKTJ µteoooc;.

centrobaric method, Ktv1pof3aptKTJ µ&0oooc;.

Cholesky method, xoA.tuKtaviJ µE-0oooc;: [ µt9oooc; wli TuoA.eui<t].

circle method, 0EnP. AP., µ{;0000~ wli KuKA.ou.

comparative method, uuyi<ptni<ti µtOoooc;.

computational method, u7toA.oymn­Kll µ&0oooi;.

computer method, A.oytuµT]'ttKTJ µE-0oooc;.

computing method, tmA.oytunKti µ&0oooc;.

concentration method, uuyi<tV'tpro­nK1) µ&9oooc;.

conformal mapping method, u\lµ­µopq>oc; eiKovtuµti<1) µ&9oooc;· [ µt-0oooc; wli uuµµ6pq>ou eii<ovtuµoli].

constant acceleration method, µ{;-0000~ 'ti'ic; crrn0tpac; tmrnxuvutroc;.

contingency method, LTAT., uuv­tUXtllKTJ µt0oOo~.

critical path method, OIK., Kptut­µoopoµtKll µ&0oooc;· [ µ&0ol>oc; 'ti'jc; Kptcriµou otal>poµijc;}.

deductive method, AOr., 7tapayro­y1 Kft µ&0ol>oc;.

deflection method, µt0oooc; 'ti'jc; a7tOKUµljl&OJi;.

delta method, MA0., oeA.'ta'ii<ti µ&-000o~· [ µ&000oc; -cii'.lv l>taq>oprov ].

dia]ytic method, OtaA.U'tlKTJ µi\0000~. direct computing method, liµeuo<;

tmA.oytunK11 µ£0000~.

653

method

direct Laplace integral transfor­mation method, µS0oooi;; toii i:i>0&oi;; A.a.itA.a.cna.vou 6A.oicA.T)prowcoii µi:i:a.­O"XTJµa.i:tcrµoii .

dummy load method, µe0oooi;; i:ou i:hci:A.ticou <popi:iou.

energy method, tvi:pyi:wiciJ µe0o­ooi;;· [µe0oooi;; (tiii;;) &vi:py&ia.i;;J.

equivalence of methods, icroouva.­µia. [icroi:tµia] t&v µ&060rov.

Eulerian method, EuA.11pmviJ µe-0oooi;;.

explicit method, cra.qn'li;; ~1e600oi;;.

finite-difference method, µe0ooor; tiii;; itEit&pa.crµevqi;; ota<popui;;· [ µe0o­ooi;; t&v 1tE1tEpa.crµevrov Ota<pop&v].

finite-difference methods of solu­tion of partial differential equations, µe000o1 itEit&pa.crµt';vrov 01a.<poprov 01' tmA.\Jcrw; µi:pucrov owcpoplKOOV E:!;t­crtllcr&rov.

force-matrix method, µe0oooi;; wu µT)tp&iou tfji;; ouvaµ&roi;;.

formal axiomatic method, &itii:unor; { µop<pllCTJ} a!;tro~La1:LKTJ µe000o<;.

formal postulational method, tni­tuitoi;; [ µop<p1Ki]j a.ii:q~ta'tlKTJ µt0o­ooi;; .

four canons of the inductive method, tecrcrapEi;; ica.vov&i;; i:ijc; ima:yroy1 Kii<; µi:060ou· [ i:ecrcra:p&c; tna:yroy1 Ka:i µt-00001].

four-step method, µe000oc; [Ka:­vci>v] i:rov i:i:crcraprov Pa.0µiorov.

functional transformation methods, µe000o1 cruva.ptT)crtaKou µi:ta:crxT)µa.­ncrµou.

genetic method, yi:v&ttKTJ µe0oorn; . geometrical method, y&ro~t&tptKi]

µe0oooc;. Graeffe's method, ypmcpcp1a:v1') µt-

0oooc;· [ µe0oooc; toi:i rKpa.Icpcp&]. graphic(al) method, ypa.cpuc1'1 µe-

0oorn;.

654

Hestenes-Stiefel method, µe000or; (i:&v cru~uyrov icA.1trov) (i:rov) Xtcrtqvi;;­l:i:icpi:A..

Homer's method, xopvi:p1a:vi] ~LE · 0oooc;· [µe0oooi;; wu Xopvi:p}.

Hotelling's method, xoi:i:A.A.1 vyic1a:viJ µt0oooi;;· [ µt0oooi;; wu X6ti:A.A.1 vyic].

method

implicit method, acra.<piJi;; µS0oooi;;. indirect method of difference, AOr.,

eµµ&croi;; µf;0ooor; 01a:cpopiii;;. inductive method, E:ita.yroytKil- µt0o­

ooc;. inverse Laplace integral transfor­

mation method, µt0oooi;; wu avn­cnp6cpou A.a:nA.acriavoii 6A.o!CAT)pron­icou µi:i:a.crxT1µa:ncrµou .

iterative computing method, uva.-7tpocr&yy1crµtKTJ tmA.oytcrttKTJ µt0ooor;.

iterative method, l, avanpocri:yy1-crµmi µt0oooi;;· [ µe0oooi;; toii a va­n pocri:yyicrµou] . 2. tna:vaA. Tl itn KTJ ~1t000oc;.

joint method of agreement and difference, AOr., Kotvi] µe0oooi;; cmµ­<proviai;; Kai Otacpopiic;• {eµµECJO<; µe-0oooi;; oia<popui;;].

Lagrange's method of multipliers, µt0oooi;; i:rov A.a.ypa:v~1a:vrov noAA.a.­n/.acriacrt&v· [ µt0oooc; tii'lv noA.A.a­nA.acnacrt&v toi:i Aa·ricp6.v~].

least-work method, µt0oooc; tou i\crcrovoi;; epyou.

least-square method, µe0oooi;; tii'>V tA.a.xicrtrov t&tpa:ytllvrov.

linear acceleration method, ypaµ~u­Ki] tmtaxuvnKi] µe0oooi;; · [µe0oooi;; i:fii;; ypaµµ1Kfji;; tmmxuvcri:ox;,].

Lyapunov's methods, MAE>., A.ua­nouvoP1ava.i µE00001· [µt000o1 tou i\ua.ito6vrocp] .

mapping method, &iKov1crµ1Ki] µS-0oooi;;· [µt000oc; Eiicovtcrµou].

mathematical method, µa.0T)µanKi} ~1E0oooi;;.

matrix method, µqtp&taKi] µt0oooi;;. matrix methods for the solution of

linear differential systems (of equa­tions), µT)tpi:ta.Kai µt0ooot tmMcri:roi;; i:ii'lv ypa.µµticii'lv 01a.<pop11cii'lv crucrtT)µ6.­i:ow (&!;tcrtllcr&rov).

matrizant method, µT)tpEtronKi] µt-0oorn;.

matrizant method for integrating differential systems, µiii:p&tOlttKi] µt';-0oooi;; 6A.o!CAT)ptllcr&roi;; ota.cpopuc&v cru­crtqµ6.i:rov.

Milne's method, µ1A.v1a.vi) µ1;0oooi;;· [µt0ooor; tou MiA.v].

method

Mohr's method, µoxp1avi} µ1;0oooi;;· [µt0oooi;; wu M6p].

moment-area method, µt0oooi;; po­itiii;;-tµPaoou.

moment distribution method, µt-0oooi;; ica.ta.voµi)i;; tfii;; poiti)c;.

Monte Carlo method, µovtEKapA.t­ici] µt0oorn;'{ µt0oooi;; M6vi:s K6.pA.o] .

Newton's method of approxima­tion, µt0oooc; itpocri;yy1crµou wu NE6-i:rovoc;.

nonlinear method, µi} ypaµµtKTJ µt -0oooc;.

over-relaxation methods, uiti:pxaA.a­pron Ka.i µt00001.

partitioning methods (fo~ s.olving linear equations), µEptcrnKat ~tE0ooot [ µt00001 µsp1crµou] (01' t m/,(Jcrw; ypaµµ1K<'i'>V t!;tO'WO'EOlV).

PoincarC's perturbation method, µt0oooc; t&v naptA.!;scov toi:i Iloua.v­Kapt.

point-by-point method, crqµ&LOO'T)­µEICLKTJ µt0oooc; .

polygonal method, 1tOAUYOJVtCLia. ~LE-0oooc;.

polynomial method, noA.urovuµ1Ki] µt0oooc; .

probabilistic method, m0avottKTJ µt0oooc;.

projective method, npopoA.tKTJ µt-0oooc;.

prospective method (for computing reserves), AEIJ>. MAE>., itpo~cr~onq­tlKTJ µt0oooc; (unoA.oy1crµou i:ou a.cr<pa:­A.1crt1Koii U1t00f:µat0c;) .

Rayleigh-Ritz method, µ1;0oooc; Pai­uA.11-Pitc;.

Rayleigh's (potential) energy meth­od, µt0oooc; (ouv11i:1Kfii;;) tvi:py&ia.; t0ii PaiUA. TJ .

Rayleigh-Timoshenko method, µt';-0oooi;; PaiUA.TJ-TtµocrtvKo.

relaxation methods, xa.A.a.prottKai µt00001· [µt000o1 xaf...aptllcri:roc;].

retrospective method (for ~omput­ing reserves), AE<l>.MAE>., ava.crKo: itTJtLKTJ µS0oooi;; (uitoA.oy1crµoii wu acr<paA.tcrttKOU aito0tµa.toi;;) .

Ritz method, pti:maviJ µ1;0oooi;;· [ µt-0oooi;; toii Pi ti; J.

method for solving

Runge-Kutta method, µt0ooor; (t&v) PoiivyK&-Ko6na.

scientific method, tmcrtT)µovtici) µS-0oooc;.

simplex method, µovoitA.&yµa.ttKft µt0oooc; (tmf...6crsroc; itpoPA.i1µator; ypaµµtKoii itpoypaµµ1crµoii).

slope-deflection method, µt';Gooor; VEUO"&OX,-UltOKUµljl&Ol\;.

statical method, crta.nKi] µt0oooc;. statistical method, cri:a.ttcrttKi) µS-

0oooc;. step-by-step method, P1wa.i:1cri:1ici)

~11;0oooc;.

Sturm's method, crtoupµtavi) µt -0oooi;;· [ µt0oooc; toii r.to6pµ).

Sylvester's (dialytic) method, cruA.­pi;cri:pta.vi] (ota.A.unKi]) µt0oooc;· [(oia.­A.ut1Ki]) µ1;0oooc; toii r.uA.Pt';cri:&p}.

synthetic method, cruv0&nKi) µ1;0o­ooc;.

tabular method (of calculation), m va.Ko0&tt KTJ [ m vaKro'ti]} µ1;0oooi;; ( uitoA.oytO"~lOOV ).

tedious method, KomrooT}c; {titiito­vor,} µE0oooc;.

transform [transformation] met~­od µ&i:a.crx11µa.ncri:1Ki] µt0oooc;· [ µs-0oBoc; to\) µ&i:a.crx11µa.i:1crµoii}.

trial-and-error method, µ1;0ooor; i:fic; ooKtµfjc; Kai nf...6.vqr, .

method for computing interest, µt· 0000<; u7toA.oyicrµou tou t6Kou.

method for solving differential equations, µt0ooo<; tmA.ucri::ro<; (t&V) ota<poptKffiV El;tcrci>crEWV.

Picard's method for solving dir­ferential equations, mKa.pota"._ti _µi:-0oooc; tmf...6crEOl<; t&V OlO.!pOpllCOOV t~l­O"IDO'EOlV.

Runge-Kutta method for solving differential equations, µS0oooc; Poiiv­yKe-Ko6na 01' tmMcri:tc; 01a.cpoprK&v ti; tcrtllcr&rov.

method for solving linear equations, µt0ooo<; tmA.ucri::ro<; (t&v) ypaµ­µ uc&v ti; tcrci>cri::rov.

655

method for numerical determination

method for the numerical determi­nation of conformal maps, µt-0oooc; apt9µncou npocrotoptcrµou 'to>V (enmt&ov) auµµ6p<prov et­Kpvtcrµrov.

method of agreement, µE0oooc; ('tfjc;) auµ<proviac;.

joint method for agreement and difference, KOl vii µ&9oooi;; croµq>roviai;; Kai omq>opai;;· [eµµecroi;; µ&900oi;; 01a­q>0piii;;].

method of analysis, µt9oooc; ('tfjc;) avaA.lJcreroc;· { UVUAU'tlKfJ µs9o­ooc;j.

statical method of analysis, crtatuci'J µt0oooi;; civaA.ucr&roi;;.

method of application of areas, µs9oooc; 'tfjt; e<papµoyfjc; 'tWV eµpaorov.

method of approximation, µt9oooc; 'tfjc; npocreyytcrm'.Jcreroc;· [ µt9o­ooc; 'tcOV 1tpocreyytcrµrov· { 1tpocr­&'Y"ftO"µtKfJ µt9oooc;].

Siacci method of approximation, crtUKKlUViJ 7tP0<1E"f'Y1<1µ1KiJ µt0oooi;;· [µt0oooi;; npocr&yyicrµo\l to\l r.1arn1].

method of attributes, µt0oooc; 'trov (x;apaK'tT)ptcrnK.rov) yvropicrµa­'trov.

method of average errors, µt9oooc; 'tOU µecrou opou cr<paJ...µu't©V.

method of calculation, µE9oooc; u7to­J...oytcrµou· [unoJ...oyicrnKi) µt0o­ooc;].

semigraphic method of calculation ilµiypaq>tKiJ 07to1'oy1crt1Ki'J µ&9oooi;;. '

step-by-step method of calculation l311µancrnKiJ 1'.Jno/...oy1crnKiJ µt000oi;;.'

tabular m.ethod of calculation, m­vaKoypaq>tKTJ [mvaKrotiJ] ono/...oy1-crnKi} µ&0oooi;;.

method of characteristics, µt9oooc;

656

method of elimination

'tWV XUPUK'tT)ptO"'ttKcOV (cr'tOtX&i­rov).

method of comparison, µt9oooc; 'tfjc; avnnapapoJ...fjc;.

method. of complementary syst~ms, µt9oooc; Trov cruµnJ...T)proµanK.rov OUO"'tT}µU't©V.

method of concoinitant variations, AOr., µt0oooc; 'trov cruµnapo­µapwucrrov µe'ta}J .. ayrov· [ µt-0oooc; 'trov napoµapwucrrov µe­'tapoJ...rov ].

method of conjugate gradients, µt-0oooc; 'tWV crusurrov KAt'tcOV.

method of constant stimuli, 'PY­XO<l>., µt0oooc; -rrov cr-ra9eprov epe9tcrµrov.

method of continuity, µt9oooc; -rfjc; cruvexeiac;.

method of determinants, µt9oooc; -rrov opisoucrrov.

method of difference, AOr., µt-0oooc; -rfjc; ota<popiic;.

indirect method of difference, eµ­µ&croi; µ&0oorn; 01aq>opii<;.

method of differences, MAE>., µe-0oooc; 'tIDV ota<poprov.

method of differential corrections, µt0oooc; 'tIDV ota<poptKIDV otop-0rocrerov.

method of differentiation, µt9oooc; ota<popicreroc;.

method of divisors, µe9oooc; -rrov otatpe-rrov.

method of dynamic distributions µe9oooc; 'tIDV ouvaµtKcOV KU'ta~ voµrov.

method of elimination, µt9oooc; -rfjc; anaJ...ot<pfjc;.

method of elimination

method of elimination by sub­stitution, µt9oooc; 'tilt; ot' uno­K.amcr-rucreffic; anuA.ot<pilc;.

method of estimation, µt9oooc; i:K­n µii creroc;.

minimax method of estimation, t­/...ax1moµeyicrtTJ µt0oooi; &Kt1µi]cri;ro i;;.

method of exclusion, AOI'., µt -0oooc; wu anoKA.etcrµou.

method of exhaustion, rEQM., µt-9oooc; -rile; anocr~foeroc;· [e~uv­'tAT}nKi) µt0oooc;J.

method of extensive abstraction, µt9oooc; (-rile;) ElC'tU'ttKfjc; a<patpe­criuc;.

Whitehead's method of extensive abstraction, µ€0000<; EK'tU'tlKfl<; aq>m­pecria<; to\l Xouat'tXEV't.

method of false position, µt9oooc; -rfjc; crcpaJ...epac; 9foeroc;.

method of fluxions, µt9oooc; -rrov OtUq>Op&'ttlCO'tij'tffiV.

inverse method of fluxions, 0.vti­crtpoq>oi;; oiaq>op&nKonKiJ ~1&0oooi; · [avtimpoq>oi; µ&0oorn; (to>V) omq>o­p&nKotfitrov].

method of geometric exhaustion, µt9oooc; -rfjc; yeroµe-rptKf\c; ano­cr~tcreroc;· [ µt0oooc; -rfjc; yeroµe­-rptKfjc; l;~uv-rJ...i]creroc; · l;~uv-rJ...T}­nKi) µt0oooc;J.

method of graphic statics, µt 9oooc; -rfjc; ypa<ptKfjc; crmnKfjc;· [ypa­<pocr-ranKil µt0oooc;J .

method of increments, µt0oooc; -rrov au~T}µu-rrov.

method of indivisibles, µt9oooc; 'tIDV aotatpE'tffiV.

'. Cavalieri's method of indivisibles, µf;0oooi; 'tOJV uounp&trov to\l Kal3a­A.1f;p1.

method <JI matrix iteration

method of infinite descent, µt0ooo<; -rfj<; aneipou KamPucreroc;.

method of infinitesimals, µt0ooo<; -rrov anetpocr-rrov.

method of integration, µt9ooo<; 6J...0KJ...11pfficrero<;.

Newark's method of integration, vwapK1avf} µt0oorn; 6A.oKf...TJprocr&ro<;.

method of interpolation, µt0ooo<; napeµpoJ... fj<; .

Aitken's method of interpolation, ultKEVlUViJ µt0oooi;; 7tClpeµl30Mic;· [µ&· 9000<; nap&µl3oA.f'\<; w\l A'iT]tKEV].

method of isoperimeters, µt0ooo<; -rrov icroneptµs-rpffiv.

method of iteration, µt0oooc; wu avmtpocreyytcrµou· [ avanpocrer­ytcrµtKil µt0oooc;J.

method of joints, MHXT., µt0o­ooc; -rrov Koµprov.

method of just noticeable differ­ences, 'PYXO<l>., µt0oooc; -r&v µ6/..tc; aicr0T]-rffiv ota<pop&v. (lYN.: method of minimal dif. ferences).

method of least squares, µt0ooo~ -r&v {;J...uxicr-rrov n:-rpuyrovrov.

method of least work, µt0ooo<; wu f)crcrovoc; epyou.

method of limit design, MHXT., µs0oooi; (-rfj<;) optaKfj<; O"XBOtO­J..oyiJ creroc;.

method of limits, µt0ooo<; -rrov 6-pirov.

method of linear perturbations, µt-0oooc; -rrov ypuµµtKrov naptJ...­~effiv.

method of matrix iteration, µt0ooo<; µT)'tpBtUlCOU avanpocreyytcrµou·

657

method of maximum likelihood

[ µt0oooc; tfj<; µT)tpetmcfj<; uva­rtpocri>yytcrteU(Je(J)<;].

method of maximum likelihood, :ETAT., µt0oooc; ti'\<; µi>yicrtTJ<; m0avo<pavdac;.

method of mean coefficients, µt-0000<; t&v µtcrrov cruvti>A.i>crt&v.

method of minimal differences, µt-0000<; t&v &A.axicrto'ttlcrov ota­<pop&v· [ µE0oooc; Trov µ6A.t<; al.­cr011Trov 01a<pop&v ).

method of minimal limits, \J'YXO<l>., µt0oooc; t&v V..ax1crtottJc&v 6-ptrov.

method of moment balancing, µt-0oooc; tfj<; icrocrta0µicri>ro<; twv ponwv.

method of moment distribution, µt0oooc; (tfj<;) lCU'!UVoµfj<; '!WV pon&v.

method of moments, µt0oooc; '!WV pon&v.

method of multipliers, µt0oooc; '!WV noA.A.anA.acrtacrt&v.

Lagrange's method of multipliers, A.aypav~tavi) µt0oooc; 't&v noUarrA.a­cna:cr't&v· [ µt0oooc; 't&v A.a:ypa:v~ta:v&v rroA.A.arrA.a:crtacr't&v].

method of numerical analysis, µt-0000<; tfj<; Upt0µtKfj<; UVUfvU(Je­roc;· { apt0µtKTl avaA.UttlC1l ~LE-0oooc;).

method of operations research, µt0o&oc; tfj<; &n1xi>1p11cnaKfj<; £.­pi>uv11c;· [ µt0oooc; ( tfi<;) tmxi>1-pTJcrtaKfj<; UVUfvUcrero<;).

method of orbit computation, µt-0o&oc; unoA.oytcrµou tfj<; tpo­xiac;.

Cowell method of orbit computa-

658

method of scientific induction

tion, Koui:A.A.tavi! µt0oooc; onoA.oy1-crµou 'tfic; 'tpoxiui;· [ µt0oooc; onoA.oy1-crµou 'tfic; 'tpoxiiii; Ka'ta Kaou&A.j.

method of partial fractions, µt0o­&oc; '!WV TµT)µanK&V lCA.acrµ<i­t(J)V.

method of power series (expansion), µt0oooc; (avantu~i>ro<;) tfj<; &uva­µucfjc; cri>tpiic;.

method of projection, µt0oooc; npo­f3oA.fjc;.

method of proof, µt0o&oc; ano&d­~eroc;.

analytic method of proof, UVO:AU'tlKi) µt0oorn; urrooEi~Eroc;.

deductive method of proof, rrapa­yroy1Kl) µt0oooc; urrooEi~Eroc;.

inductive method of proof, lmayro­y1Ki) µt0oooc; U1tOOEL~&(J)c;.

synthetic method of proof, cruv-0mKl) µEeoooc; arrooEi~Eroc;.

method of quadratures, µt0oooc; twv ti>'!payrovtcrµwv.

method of reciprocal polars, µt-0o&oc; tWV avncrtp6<prov 1t0fvt-1CWV.

method of relaxation, µt0o&oc; (ti'\<;) xat..aprocri>ro<;. [ x aA.aprott lCTJ µt-0o&ocJ

method of repeated trials, µt0o&oc; twv £.navaA.11n'!tKWV &oKtµacrt­wv.

method of residues, MA0., µt0o&oc; '!WV KataA.oinrov.

Cauchy's method of residues, KID­crEiavl) µt0oooc; 't&v KamA.oirrrov· [ µt0oooc; ('t&v) KamA.oinrov wii Kro­cru ].

method of scientific induction, µt-0o&oc; tfj<; &mcrtT)µovtKfj<; £.na­yroyfjc;.

method of sections

method of sections, MHXT., µt -0000<; twv toµwv.

method of small perturbations, µt-0o&o<; t&v µtKp&v napz/,~i>(J)V. (EYN.: perturbation method).

method of solving equations, µt­eo&oc; l;rttfvU(Je(J)<; B~ t(JcO(Je(J)V.

Choleski method of solving equa­tions, xoA.rnKtaviJ µt0oooc; tmMcrEro:; t~icroocr&rov· hit0oooc; tmMcr&roi; t~t­croocrEroc; 'tOU T croA.tcrKt J.

method of statics, µt0o&o<; Tfj<; crtanKfjc;· [ crtcmici) µt0ooo;].

method of steep descent, µt0ooo<; tfj<; anot6µou Kataf3acrE(J)<;.

method of steepest descent, µs0oooc; tfj<; artotoµrotatT}<; rntaf}acri>(J)<;.

method of substitutions, µt0oooc; t&v unoKatacrtacri>rov.

method of successive approxima­tions, µt0o&o; '!&V &1a&ox1K<i'>v npocri>yytcrµci'>v.

method of successive conjugates, µt0ooo<; '!ci'>V &taOOXtK&V cru­suy&v (otc1 cruµµopcpov µi>rncrx11-µancrµov crx,i>oov K6KA.ou de; ic6KA.ov).

method of successive convergence, µEao&o; tfj<; &1aoox,1Kfj<; cruy­KA. icri>ro;.

method of summation, µt0ooo; a0poicri>ro;· [ a0potcr'tt1CTJ µt0o­ooc;).

Abel's [Euler's] method of sum­mation, ul3EA.tavi) {EuA.T]ptavl)} u0pot­crnKi) µt0oooc;.

method of tension coefficients, µt-0o&o<; t&v {;cpi>A.KucrttlCG>V cruv­ti>A.i>crt&v· [ µt0ooo<; t&v cruvt&­A.i>cr'!&V tcpi>A.Kucrµou ).

metric

method of string polygon, µt0o&oc; tOU crxoivonoA.uyrovou.

Mohr's method of the string poly­gon, µoxpiavl) µt0oooc; wu crxoivo­rroA.uyoovou· [µe0oooc; wii crxoivorro­/.uyoovou 'tou Mop].

method of transformation, µt0ooo<; µi>rncrx11µancrµou· [ µi>tacrx,11µa­ncrrnci) µ{;0o&o;).

method of trial and error, µt0ooo<; (ni;) OOKtµfj<; icai nMv11;.

method of truth tables, :EYMB. AOr., µt0o&o; t&v aA.1100A.o­y1Kwv 7ttVU1C(J)V.

method of undetermined coeffi­cients, µt0o&o; t&v aKa0opi­crtrov { µ{;0000<; '!WV anpocr&io­p icr'!(J)V] cruvrnA.i>crt&v.

method of virtual displacements, MHXT., µteo&o; t&v ouv11t&v µi>tctlCt vi} (J!>(J)V.

method of working backwards, µt-0o&oc; tfj<; 01ttcr0oxropT)tt1Cfj<; a .. vaMcri>ro;· [ omcreox(J)pTJttKlJ a­vaA.uttKTJ µt0oooc;).

methology, µi>0oA.oyia.

methods engineering, µi>0o&oA.oytici} µT)X,CJ.VO'!eX,Vtct.

methods of sampling from specified distributions, µt0o&ot &i>tyµa­toA.TJ\j/ia; {;ic npoKa0roptcrµtvrov Katavoµ&v.

methods of solving linear systems, µt0o&ot &ntlcUcri>ro<; ypaµµtic&v crucrtriµ<iTrov.

Metonic cycle, µi>trovtKo<; K61CA.oc;· { µi>troVtlCO<; evtau'!6<;).

metre, = meter.

metric, µi>tptK6<;;i],ov ( = a, tfj<; µ&­tpl)cri>coc;· p, &i>KctOtK6<;,1),6v).

659

metric

metric, 1, µstptici) µovac;. 2, MAE>., µt:tptKi) ( = µttpov 7tpOO"OlOpl­crµou).

Bergman metric, pepyµav1av11 µe­i:ptKi] i:ou Mm~pytcµuv }.

Hermitian metric, tpµmavi] µetpt­Ki]" [µetptKi] i:ou 'Epµii:}.

Kahler metric, Km;c),epuxvi] µetpt­Ki]· [µetptKi] i:ou KaO.epj.

Lorentzian metric, A.opevi:cnavi] µe­i:ptKi]· [µttpttci] 'tOU A6pevtr:,}.

Riemannian metric, ptµavvmvi] µ &­i:ptKiJ" {µetp1Ki] wu Piµav } .

metric aggregate, µt:tptKOV cruva-0potcrµa: [ µt:tplKOV O"UVOAOV].

metric density, µstptici) 7tUKV6tT)c;.

metric differential geometry, µE­tptic1) ota<poptici) yscoµstpia .

metric geometry, µi;tptic1) yscoµi;­-rpia.

metric measurement, OEKaon.:i) (µE­-rptici)) KUtaµttpTJcrlc;.

metric photography, µstptic1) q>co­wypaq>tici].

metric properties of curves, µstpt­KUi tC>t6'tTJtEc; t&V KU~L7tUACOV.

metric property, µstptici) iot6tT)c;.

metric space, MAE>., µt:tpticoc; x&­poc;. (LYN.: point set).

&-covering of a metric space M, t-KaA.uµµa {f.ljltA.ov KaA.uµµa} tvor:, µ&i:pt!COU xropou M.

metric system, MAE>., µstpticov cr6-crtT)µa.

metric system of measurements ' ' crucrtri µa. oeKUOtKi)c; KUtaµs-

tpftcrscoc;.

metric tensor, µstptKOV tavucrµa. fundamental metric tensor, 0tµ&­

A.tli'.>8&r:, µei:pucov i:avucrµa.

660

microcode

metric unit, OEKUOtKi) µt:tptKi) µo­µac;.

metric wave, µEtptKOV Kliµa.

metrical, µstptK6c;J1,6v· [ µt:tpT)tt· ic6c;,Tj,6v }.

metrical field, µstpticov 7tt:oiov.

metrical point set, µt:tptici) crT)µEto­crt:tpa.

interior point of a metrical point set, tcrroi:&pL KOV cn"}µ&lOV µ&tptlcf\c; crriµtwcre1par:,.

metricize, µEtplKEUCO ( = µEtU'tp&-7tCO de; to St:icaC>tKOV cr6crt11µa).

metrics, µstpqnici].

metrizable, ~LE-rpi]crt~wc; , oc;,ov· [ µi;­tptico0snK6c;, i],6v].

metrizable space, µt:tpi]crtµoc; [ µi;-tptico0t:nKoc;J x&poc;.

metrization, MAE>., µs-rpiKwcrtc;.

metrology, µt:tpoA.oy[a. .

Meu.sni~r (Jean-Baptiste Marie -), ( Icouvvric; Ba7tncrti)c; Mupi) M&­VLE ( = yaUoc; f:7ttcrti]µcov· 1754 -1793).

Meusnier' s theorem, µscrvtt:ptuvov 0sffipriµa· {0t:ffipriµu -rou Ms­vit ] .

mho, HAEK., µffiµiov· [ µro} (=ft uv-ricr-rpoq>oc; 'tOU roµ).

Michelson (Albert Abraham -), ('AA.Btptoc; 'ABpaaµ) MiKEAO"OV ( = aµt:plKUVOc; <j>UO"tK6c;· 1852 -1931).

Michelson-Morley experiment, 7td­pa.µa MiicsA.crov-M6pA.rr [µi­Kt:A.croviavov 7tt:ipa.µa ].

microbar, <l>YL., µtKpoBapic;.

microcode, AOrILM., µtKpo1C&ot~.

microfilm

microfilm, µtKpota.t via· [ µtKpoq>co­tota.iviu· µncpocpiA.µ].

microfilm card, AOrILM., µtKpo­'tat VlUKOV ()i;'). 'tUplOV.

microinstruction, AOrJLM., µtK:po­i;vtoA.i].

micron, <l>YL., µtKp6v· [ µtKpo­vwv ( = :XlAlOO"'tOV 'tOU XlAlO­crto~LS'tpou ).

micron of mercury, uopapyuptKOV µticp6v· { µticp6VlOV 'tOU uopapyu­pou j.

microprogram, AOrJLM., µtKpo-7tp6ypa~1µu.

microprogramming, AOrJLM., ~Ll­xpJ7tpoypuµµicrµ6c;.

micropulsation, µ1K:po7talvµcocrtc;. magnetic micropulsations, µuyvri­

uKai µ11cpoitaA.µrocr&1r:,.

microsecond, µtKpOOEU'tEj)OAE7t'tOV.

microstate, MHXT., µtKpoKa.ta­crmcrtc;.

microtorr, µ1K:pot6pptov ( = ~wvac; mtcrscoc;).

microtremor, 1:EI1:M., ~nKpo<>Ovri­a-ic;- [ µticpocrt:tcrµ6c;}.

microtremor recorder, µticpocrt:t­crµticoc; Kataypacpsl>c;.

microwave, <l>YL., µtKpOKU~LU" [µt­Kpov icuµa.}.

microwave radiation, µticpoicuµa­nici) UKtivoBolvia.

microwave turbulence, µticpoicuµa­nicoc; tupBa.crµ6c;.

midcourse guidance, L\IA1:T., 6osu­nici] [ 7topwnic1\} 6S1nscria ( = 6S11yscria 7tUpu6/vou a7to tfic; EK· KtVfjcrt:coc; µsxptc; U00atpE'tOU CTT]-

midpoint of a line

µEiou -r67tou i'( XP6vou). (l:YN.: incourse guidance).

middle, µscratoc;,a ,ov"[µtcroc;,T),OV ].

middle, AOr., ~1tcroc; {tpi'toc;] o­poc;.

fallacy of the ambiguous middle, AOr., (to) cr6cp1crµa i;o() aµcp1P6A.ou µtcrou.

law of the excluded middle, v6µo~ i;o() aito!CA.ttoµt vou i:pii:ou.

middle axioms, AOr., µtcru a~uh­µatu. (LYN.: axiomata media).

middle latitude sailing, NA YT., 7ttvt:ucrtc; µtcrou 7ttvatouc;.

middle span, MHXT., µscraiov ota­voiyµa.

center of the middle span, MHXT., Ktvi:pov i:ol) µ&craiou 8tavoiyµai:or:,.

middle term, AOr., µtcroc; opo~· {tphoc; opoc;].

mid-length, µtcrov [ µscraiov cr11-~1siov] -rou µi]icouc;· [ µscroµfl­icoc;].

mid-line, MAE>., otaµfo11· {otaµt:­croc; ypaµµi]}.

mid-line of a trapezoid, otaµscrT) [Siaµscroc; ypuµµi]} -rou -rpu-7td~iou.

mi d-perpen die ular, µscroica0swc; · [8ixot6µoc; Ka0stoc;}.

midpoint, µscrocrriµEiov· [ µscratov miµstov· Staµscrov crriµstov· µt­crov}.

midpoint deflections of beams, MHXT., a7toKaµ\jlt:tc; t&v Soic&v Kata to µrnaiov aotrov crriµdov· [8iaµscrot a7toicaµ\jlt:tc; -r&v So­Krov].

midpoint of a line, µrnocrriµEiov [ µrnaiov cr1iµsiov J ypaµµfic;.

661

midpoint of a line segment

midpoint of a line segment, µEcrocn1-~1Eiov [ µscrov crYJµi;iov] di9o­rpaµµoo -rµijµuwc;· { µscrov wu EMoyp<iµµoo -rµijµuwc;].

midsection, µEcronEptoxiJ · [ µfoT] 1tEptoxiJ· µfoov (ti\c;) 1tEPtoXi\c;].

full plastification at the midsection, MHXT., nA.i]pn~ nA.a:crtiKW<Jl~ KO:'tU -ro µtcrov -rfi~ m;p10xfi~.

midspan, MHXT., µEcro8t<ivotyµu· { µfoov wu otavoiyµawc;j.

deflection of the beam at midspan 6.n6KO:µ\!ft~ -rfi~ ooKou Ka:-ru -re'> µtcro~ wu oia:voiyµa:w~.

displacement at midspan, µ&Ta:Ki­v1icr1~ Ka:tu -ro µi:croo16.vo1yµa:· [µi:m­Kivrim~ Ka:tu to µtcrov wu 01a:voiyµa:­w~].

midvalue, LTAT., µEcronµij· [µE­cronKT] nµij· µEcrafo nµij].

midvalue of a class interval, LTAT., ~tEcronµ1) "COU KAUcrtKOU otucr-rij­µu-roc;.

Mie (Gustav -), (roocrmuoc;) Mi~ [Mi\] (=yEpµuvoc; cpocrtK6c;· 1868 - 1957).

Mie scattering, µrniuvoc; crKEou­crµ6c;· [ crKEoacrµoc; wu MiTJ].

Mie theory (of the scattering of electromagnetic radiation), µrnt­uvi] 9Eropiu [9Empiu wu MiTJ] (nEpi wu crKEoacrµou -rf\c; fiA.EK­-rpoµuyvT)nKi'jc; aKnvo~oA.iac;).

mil, µtA.tocrt6v· [ µi/t..] ( = a, x;tA.to­cr-rov -rf\c; 1v-rcruc;· ~. 1/60006v "COU KUKAOO me; µovuc; yrovtffi8ooc; µEt pij crEroc;).

mile, µiA.tov· [ µiA.t].

662

geographical mile, y&coypa:q>tKOV µi-1..tov.

nautical mile, va:unKOV µiA.tov. statute mile, v6µ1µov (6.yyl..tKov)

µiA.10v· [ µiA.10v !;11pa~j.

millimicron

mileage, µtA.toopoµT] ( = a, un6cr-ru­cnc; Etc; µi/t..ta• j3, OtaopoµTj di; µiA.tu).

military engineer, crtpanontKoc; µT]­x;uvo-rsx;vT)c;.

military engineering, cr-rpunconK1} µT]x;uvo-rEx;viu.

military games, MAE>., crtpanmn­KU [noA.EµtKaj naiyvia.

military procurement, cr-rpuncon­Koc; 1t0ptcrµoc; ( = UVE<pOOtUcrµoi; de; 1tpOµTj9Eiac;, S<pOOtu, 1tpOO'C0-1tlKOV, ft U7tTJpEcriuc;).

military time, crtpunconKT] &pa. ( = x;p6voc; µEtpouµEvoc; U1t0 µE­O'OVOKtioo Elt; µEO'OVUK'ttOV, m<; 0001 ~tsx;pt 2400 &puc;).

military weapon, 1tOAEµtKOV 07tAOV. explosion of military weapon, EK­

PTJl;t~ noA.&µLKOU onA.ou.

milliampere, x;tA.tocr-ruµnspiov· [ µtA.­A.tuµnsp j.

milliangstrom, x;tA.tocr-ruvyKcrtp6µt­ov· [ µtA.A.tuvyKcr-rp6µ].

milliard, otcrEKU"CO~t~t6ptov.

millibar, x;tA.tocrwj3apic;· [ µtA.A.t­µnlip ].

milliequivalent, <!>TI., XHM., x;t­A.tocrw i'.croo6vaµov.

milligal, x;iA.tocrwyliA.tov· [ µtA.At-yK<iA. j.

milligram, xiA.tocr-r6ypaµµov.

milliliter, x;1A.tocrt6A.t-rpov.

millimeter, x;tA.tocr-r6µE-rpov.

millimetric wave, x;tA.tocr-r6µEtpov { XlAtoO'"COµEtptKOV j KUµa.

millimicron, x;tA.tocrwµtKp6v· [ µtA.­A.tµtKp6v j.

milimicros econd

millimicrosecond, ow-rEp6A.Emov· AE7t"COV 1.

XLAtoO'"COµtKpO­{ VUVOOEtltEp6-

millimole, <!>TI., XHM., x;tA.tocr"C0-µ6/t..tov· [ x;tA.tocrwµopt6ypa.~t-µ6v}.

million, ~Kawµ~tuptov.

millipoise, x;tA.tocrwj3liptov.

millisecond, xiA.tocrtoow-rep6/.e-nwv· [ µ1A.A.tow-rep6A.emov ].

millitorr, x;tA.tocrwt6pptov· [ µtA.A.t­-r6p j.

millivolt, XtA.tocrw~6A.-rtov· { µtA.A.t­~6A.t}.

Milne (Edward Arthur -), ('Eooo­<ipooc; 'Ap9oupoc;) Milv ( = j3pe­-ravoc; µa9TjµUttKOc; KCJ.i UCl'tpO­<ptlcrtKOc;' 1896 - 1950).

Milne (William Edmund-), (rooif. .. -A.taµ 'Eoµ6v5oc;) MiA.v ( =cruy­xpovoc; aµeptKUVOt; µa0T]µUtt­KOc; Kai acrtpocpocrtK6c;).

Milne's method, µtA.viuvi] µ69oooc;· [ µ69oooc; wu Mi/t..v ].

mind, vouc;.

miniature of an instrument, µtKpo­tEXVTJµU {µtKpo6pYT]µUj opya­VOO' [ µtKp6pyuvov ].

miniaturization (of an instrument), µtKf)OtEXVTJO'lt; [ µtKpo6py11µa 1 (opylivoo) (= KUtUO'KEOTJ µt-1Cp0 py<ivoo ).

miniaturize, µtKpo-rex;vro (opyuvov) ( = KU'tUO'l(EOUsCO µtKpocrxTJµOV opyaVOV' KU'tUO'KEOUSCO µtKj)OOp­"(T]µEVU opyava.).

minima of functions of integrals, tA.axicr-ra -rrov crovup-rficrEcov -r&v 61..o<l 11 pcoµ<i-rcov.

minimax ·

minimal, tA.uxtcrrnrnc6c;, 11,ov ( = -rf\c; tA.ux;icr-rric; -rtµf\c;).

minimal curve, tA.axicrrnnKT] [eA.a­yJ.crtTJ] Kaµnu). 11.

minimal difference, 'l'YXO<I>., tA.u­xicrwnKT] {eJ..a.x;iatTJ} otacpopa.

method of minimal differences, µ{;0000~ -r&v i:A.a:xim:cov otacpop&v· { µt000o~ -r&v µ6/ .. 1~ aicr0T]'tii>V ota:­q>op&v j.

minimal limit, &A.axmronKov [sA.a­x;imov 1 optov.

method of minimal limits, 'PYXO<I>., µt0ooo~ -r&v i:A.axicrtcov 6picov.

minimal principle, sA.a.x;tcrwnKT] ap· x;fr { apx;i] WU tA.axicrwo}.

restatement of the minimal principle, MA0., uvaotatuncocrt~ -rfis i:A.a:x1crw­t1Kfj~ upxfi~.

second minimal principle, oim-rtpa i\/,O.Xl<J'tO'tlKi) apxfi· { µ&'tO:A.A.ClK'tLKi)

apxi)J. (LYN.: variational principle).

minimal principles of structural theory, MHXT., v .a.xtcrtonKUt apx;ai tf\t; oOµT]ttKf\t; 0ECOptU<;" { apxai 7tEpi SAUX,LO'TOO tfjc; 9E­copiuc; t&v cpopscov].

minimal straight line, sA.a.x;tcrwnKT] [sl,ax;icrn1] di9si'.a ..

minimal surface, EA.a.x,icrwnKT] [s­A.a.xicrtTJ] l:mcplivsm· [sA.ax;icrw­emcpa vEta].

adjoint minimal surface, tmcruva­mi) tA.a:x1crw&mq>avsia.

associate minimal surface, cruva:q>i]i; tt..axicrwcmcp6.vi:ia:.

double minimal surface, otnA.f\ t­A.ax mwsmcp6. VEta:.

one-sided minimal surface, µov6-nA.wpo~ &Aax1crw&mcp6.v&ta:.

minimax, l:A.a.x;tcrwµsyicrwv· [sA.a­x;icrwµEyicrtTJ nµij· eA.axicrrnv

663

minimax method

-r&v µsyicnffiv· EJi.axicr111 -r&v µs­yicr-rrov}. (LYN.: min-max).

to have a minimax at, napoucriru;ro eA.axtcr1:0µtytcrrov et.;.

minimax method of estimation, f).a­x1crwµsyim11 µ80oooi; EKnµ~­crsroi; .

minimax solution, EAax1crwµsyicrn1 l:niJi.ucrii;.

minimax theorem, €Ji.ux1crw~1sy1-mov 0srop11µa.

minimization, i\A.axicr-rwcrii;.

minimization of the buckling load, MHXT., l:A.axicr-ri:ucrti; 'tOU AU­ytcr'ttKOU cpop-riou.

minimization of the total potential, HAEK., l:Ji.axicr1wcr1i; wu 6A.1-Kou ouv11nKou· [l:Ji.axicrr:wcrii; 'tOU OALKOU OuvaµtKOU).

minimize, €A.a.x1crr:s6ro.

minimizing arc, i\A.axicrr:suov r:6-l;ov.

minimizing equation, l:A.axtcrr:suou­cra l:l;icrrocrti;.

minimizing player, D .. ax1crr:s6rov 1tCltKT11i;.

minimum, l:A.axtcrwv. absolute minimum, an6A.u1:0v eA.a­

Xtcri:ov. condition for a minimum, cruv9iJKTJ

nepi eA.axicr1:0u. local minimum, i:omK6v el.axtcrrnv. maximum minimorum, = maximin. nonnegative minimum, µTi apVf!'t:t-

Kov eA.axtcrrnv. nonpositive minimum, µij 9enK6v

€1..axwrnv. Paschen minimum, nacrxevtav6v €­

A.ax1cri:ov· [f.A.axtcrrnv 1:0D flacrev]. pri,nciple of the minimum, apxTi 1:0D

i:A.axtcrrnu. .

664

minimum latency code

relative maxima and minima pro­blems, crxenKa µeytcri:a Kai eA.axtcna npof3/.ijµai:a · jnpof3A.i]µai:a crxei:tK<Ov µeyicri:rov Kai €1.ax icri:rov].

relative minimum, crxei:tK6v t/.6.­x1cri:ov.

row minima, CHtXTJPCt [Kai:a crti­xov J el.axtcri:a.

minimum access code, AOI'U:M., ~A.ax1crwj3ar:m'>i; K&Otl;· [K&'Ot'f,, tA.a xicrr:11 i; 1t pocrj3<icrscoi; 1.

minimum access coding, AOI'I­LM., EA.ax1crr:oj3ar:lK1'J KCOOtKCO­crii;· [ KroOiKrocrti; €A.axfcrr:11i; npo­crj3<icrscoi;].

minimum access programming, AO­I'IEM., f:Ji.ax1crwj3anKoi; npo­ypaµµ1crµ6i;· [ npoypaµµicrµoi; e­A.axicrr:11i; npocrj3<icrscoi;].

minimum access routine, AOrILM., f:A.ax1crr:oj3anKi] crupµ~· [ crup­µi] €A.axicrr:11i; npocrj3<icrscoi;].

minimum area, EA.ax1crwv f:µj3a06v. surface of minimum area, emq>U­

veta i:A.axicr1:0u eµf3aoou . (EYN.: minimal surface).

surface of revolution of minimum area, EK neptcri:pocpfj<;; &mcpaveta (i:ou) el.axicrrnu eµf3aoou· {EK neptcri:pocpfjc; &l.ax1cri:oemcpave1a].

minimum coding time, AOI'ILM., l:Mxicrwi; xpovoi; KCOOtKrocrsroc;.

minimum condition, cruv0~K11 nspi l:A.axicrwu.

necessary minimum condition, cruv-0iJK11 7!epi UVUyKaiou EAUXLO-'t:Ol>.

minimum downward curvature, l:­A.axicrr:11 Ka-rcocpi:ptKT] KaµnuA.6-111i;.

minimum equation of a matrix, €A.axicrr:11 €1;,icrrocrti; ~111r:pdou.

minimum latency code, AOI'U:M., KWOtS EAUXfcrr:11i; avnµovfii;·

minil!lum latency programming

[ Kffi'61s €A.axfor:11i; npocrj3ucrs­roi;].

m101mum latency programming, AOI'ILM., npoypaµµicrµoi; i:A.a­xicrt11i; uvnµovfii;· [ npoypaµ~n­<rµoi; i:A.axicrt11i; npocrj3<icrsroi;].

minimum latency routine, AOI'ILM, crup~1i] D.axicrr:11i; avnµovfii;.

minimum limit, €/.axtcrr:ov optov.

minimum maximorum, = minimax; [min~max).

minimum of a function, f;Ji.<i;pcnov ( tfli;) cruva.pti1crscoi;.

absolute minimum of a function, arr6A.ui:ov eA.uxtcri:ov (i:fj<;;) cruvapriJ­creoo<;;.

relative minimum of a function, crxei:tK6v i:A.axtcrrnv (i:i'\<;;) cruvapi:i1-creoo.;.

m101mum of a function of any number of variables, f;A.axmrnv cruvapr:~crsroi; OtOU0~1tOTE Upt-0~toU µsr:aPA.11t&v.

minimum of a sequence, f;Ji.axtcrrnv aKoA.ou8iac;.

minimum of the column maxima, f:Mx1crwv [f.Ji.ax,icrr:11] -r&v Ka.­-ra crt~A.11v µsyicrr:cov . (~YN.: minimax).

minimum of the complementary energy, f;Jvaxicrwv tfli; cruµnA.11-proµanKfii; svspysiai;· [€A.axi.crn1 cruµnA.11 pcoµanKit l;vtpysw}.

minimum of the total potential, E­A.axicrrnv r:ou 6.A.1Kou ouv11nKou· [l:A.axicrwv wu 6Ji.1Kou ouva.µ1-Kofi ).

minimum point, f:A.c1.x,1crwv cr11µst­ov.

Minkowski distance function

minimum principle, €A.axicrr:11 ap­x~· [apxiJ nspi wu f;Ji.axicrr:ouj.

minimum problem, f;Ji.axtcrwv np6-PA.11.µa.· [np6PA.11µa nspi r:ou €.A.axfcrtou ).

minimum total potential of a sys­tem, f;Ji.ax,tcr'tOV OALKOV ouv11r:i­KOV Evoi; crucrt~µarni;.

minimum value, MA0., EJi.a.xicrn1 nµ~.

minimum variance, LTAT., !;A.a.­xicrr:11 UJ..A.016r:11i;· [eA.axicrr:11 01-ucpop6r:11i;J.

minimum variance estimate, EK'ti­µ11crii; r:fli; €.A.axicrt11i; u.A.Ji.016r:11-'t0i;.

minimum variance unbiased esti­mate, aµsp6A.11nwi; EK'tiµ11mi; tflc; 1mr:' eMxicrwv uA.A.016t11-rni;.

minimum vocabulary (for mathe­matics), EA.<ix;tcrr:ov anapalr:11wv A.sl;t/..c:yiov (-r&v µa.0riµanK&v) .

mining, µsr:UAAWTLKOi; ,iJ.,6v. gold-mining equation, xpucroµei:aA.·

A.wnK1) B~icroocrt<;.

mining engineer, µsta.A.A.sto.A.6yoi; µ11xavottxv11i;.

m1mng engineering, µsrnA.Ji.s10A.o­y1Ki] µ11xavotsxvfo.

Minkowski (Hermann - ), ('Epµuv­voi;) M1vK6cpcrKt ( = Ji.10ouavoi; µa.811µanK6c;· 1864 - 1909).

Minkowski (Rudolph Leo B. -), (Po06.A.cpoi; Asrov B.) MtvK6cpcrKt ( = uµsptKUVOi; acrr:pov6µoi;· y. 1895).

Minkowski distance function, µ1v­KocpcrK1avi] cruvc1.pr:11mi; anocrr:a­crsroi;.

665

Minkowski space

Minkowski space, µwKo<pcrKtavoi; :xropoi;;· {x&poi;; wt> MtvK6<p­crKt }.

.Minkowski's inequality, µtvKo<pcrKt­avij av1cr6nii;;- [ UVtO'O't'lli; 't'OU MtVKO<jlO'KL ].

Minkowski's system of world-ge-. ometry, µtVKO<jlO'KtaVOV lCOcrµo­

y&roypa<ptKOV crucri-11µa: { O'Ucr't'll· ~ta Kocrµoy&roypacpiai;; wt> Mtv­K6<pcrKt}.

Minkowskian, µ1 vKo<pcrKta.v6i;;, ft,6v ( ='t'OU Mt VKO<j>O"Kl).

Minkowskian geometry, µ1vKocp­O"KtaVyt y&coµ&i-pia· [ y&coµ&i-pia '!OU MtVKO(j)O"Kt ].

Minkowskian plane, µtvK'.O<pO'Ktavov btin&oov· [snin&oov wu Mtv­K6<pcrKt}.

min-max, slvax1crwµty1crwv. (tYN. minimax).

(the) max-min = min-max relation, (fi) crxfot<; µi;y1crtoeA.6.x1crtov foo v £1.axicrrnµtyicrwv.

min-max principle, l;!vax1crwµ&y[­cri-11 apxiJ.

.min-max principle for variational problems, l;A.axtcnoµgyfoi-11 ap­x1) [ apxl'] wu slvax1crwµ&yi­mou] oia i-a µ&rnlvA.aKnKa npo­~A.Tjµam.

min-max problem, sA.axicrwµtyt­O"'!OV np6Plv11µa· [ np6p!v1-iµa s­A.axicrwµ&yfowu].

min-max theorem, l;A.axicrwµtyi­aTov 0&ropriµa· {0&rop11µa wu slvaxtcr'!oµ&yicri-ou].

minor, sA.&.crcrcov,cov,ov.

minor, sA&.crcrcov (6pi1,;oucra). complementary minor, croµ1tl.T)pco-

666

minuend

µa:tiiciJ &A6.crcrrov· [eA.6.crcrrov 6pi~ou­cra].

Fredholm minor, <pp&OxoA.µiaviJ &A6.crcrrov· [&A6.crcrrov toii q,pf.vtXoA.µ].

higher Fredholms minors, uvrotepat <ppeoxoA.µiavat eA.6.crcrover;.

signed minor (of an element), npocre­O'T)µa:crµtvri tA&.crcrrov (tvor;) crto1xei­ou .

minor arc of a circle, eA.acrcrov 't'6-sov KUKAOll.

minor axis of an ellipse, EA.&.crcrcov ascov [ µtKpoi;; ascov J (rfii;;) D .. -"-f>i'l'&coi;;.

semiminor axis of an ellipse, µ1icpor; fiµu'L~rov tfir; tUei1veror;. ·

minor cycle, elvacrcrov KDKA1WU" {l;Aa.crcrcov <pcicrti;;].

minor determinant, l;A,&.crcrcov 6pi-1,;oucra.

minor determinants of linearly equi­valent quadratic forms, eA.&.cr­<JOVC:i;; 6pi1,;oucrm ypaµµucroi;; i­croouv&.µcov ·rnrpayroVtKWV µop­<pGw.

minor matrices (of elements of a matrix), sMcrcrova µllTPEfa (Tciiv crwixdcov i:voi;; µ71i-pdou).

minor of an element (in a determi­nant), sMcrcrcov crwixdou (6p1-1,;oucr11i;;)· [sA&.crcrcov 6pi1,;oucra ).

minor premise, AOr., V .. &.crcrcov np6i-acrti;;.

minor segment of a circle, eA.acrcrov rµfjµu KDKAou.

minor term, AOr., sA&.crcrcov opoi;;.

mint par of exchange, OIK., ~L&ta.A­AtKi] icronµiu.

mint ratio, OIK., µ&ra/..!..tKoi; 1..6-yoi; (otµ&ta!..!..tKfji;; p&.cr&coi;;).

minuend, MAE>., (6) µ&tcotfoi;.

minus

minus, µ&iov· [ n!..i]v ). a minus b, a µetov 13· [a- 13].

minus infinity, (ro) nlvijv Cin&tpov· [ upvT)nKov Cin&tpov].

approach minus infinity, tdvro [µe­tai3aivro] dr; to 7tA.itv t'i7tEtpov· [ 7tA.T)­criarro t'O <ipVT]t'llCOV tl1tElpOV" JCU0l­crta~m apVT]tlJCil><; tl1tBlpO<;,O<;,OV} ·

minus sign, (ro) cruµpot..ov n/,i]v· {ro apv11nKoV O'T]µdov· 't'O O"T]­µdov rfji;; acpatpfo&coi;;].

minute, µtKp6rnwi;;,11,ov· [V .. ux1-cn6tatoi;;,TJ,OV].

minute, /,&1t't'ov (xp6vou, &pui;; ii µoipui;;).

ampere-minute, aµ7t&p6A,e1ttOV. centesimal minute, SKatocrnaiov

A.i::ittov ( = 1006v tfir; µoipar;). decimal minute, OEJCaoiicov A.ei;tov

( = a, SKUtOcrtov µoipar;· p, EV oeKa­rnv oEKaoiicfjr; µoipai;).

French minute, = centesimal min­ute.

minute vibrations, l;t..ux1crr6rnrot [ ~LtKp6Tawt] Kpaoacrµoi.

Miquel point, µtKOll&Atavov m1-µdov'[ crT]µdov wu MiKou&lvj.

mirage, <DYL, uvnKawntptcrµ6~· { o<p0a/..µattcJ.'!T]} ·

mirror, <I>Yt., K<ito7trpov. axis of a spherical mirror, li~rov

mpmpiicou icm67ttpou. parabolic mirror, 7tUpaPoA.1icov K6.­

t'07ttpov.

mirror reflection, <DYt., KU't01ttpt­KTJ avciK!..acrti;;.

mirrored images of each other, <I>Yt., CtAA11AOKU't01t'tj)t1,;6µ&va docoA.a.

missile, P!..11t6v· ['t'TJl..SPJ..11µaJ (, oiovoi]not& µeya PA.fiµu Tl ~u­puuA.oi; nou pim&tat, EK't'O~&u&-

mixed concomitants

'tat, fi 6ncocroi]1tot& at..J..roi;; Pa.J. .. -1..&tm npoi;; sva crtoxov Ka't'a Tpoxiucrµu Ka0opt1,;6µ&vov P<l­cr&t iiA.&K!pOVtKfji;; 0011y&criai;).

aerodynamic missile, aepoouvaµt­icov l3A.rit6v.

air-to-air missile, PA.Tlt'OV u{;poi;­atpor;.

air-to-surface missile, l3A.Tlt'OV u{;­poi;-em<pavdai;,

ballistic missile, l3aU1crt1icov PA.ri­t6v· {i3aUtcrttK6v tT]A.tPA.riµa}.

cruise missile, icata8poµ1icov 13A.ri­t6v· [8poµ6PA.TJµa].

guided missile, 1teµ1tt6v· [Kateu0u­v6µevov PA.TJt6v· icateu0uv6µevov t'Tl· A.tPA.TJµaJ .

rocket missile, 1tUpauA.1Kov i3A.rit6V" [ nupauMPA.TJµa].

surface-to-air missile, i3A.ritov &m­<j>aveiar;-ui:por;.

surface-to-surface missile, 131.ritov em<pavdai;-em<p<XVEiar;· {13ATlt'OV em­<pav&iar;}.

missile acquisition, IlYPA YA., np6crKtT]crti;; (rou) pt..i]µatoi;;.

electronic missile acquisition,, Ti­A1>Ktpov11ci'l 7tp6crKtT]crtr; wii, l3A.ri1;1a­toi;· [ iJA.eictpov1iciJ PA.riµattJCT) 7tpocr­JC'tf\O'lr;].

missilry, pt..11µartK1'1' [7tupuut..op!..T}­wci]).

mission, anocrwlvi]. mistake A,&.0oi;;· [unoK&tµ&VtKov A.<l-

0oi;;/ (Kat' UV'!LOlUO"'tOATJV 7tpoi; '"Co error, crcp&./..µu).

mixed, µtKt6i;,i],6v.

mixed-base notation, µtKtT\ cr11µ&to­ypucpi]· [ cr11µ&toypacpi] µtKtfli; pacr&coi;].

mixed-base number, apt0µoi; µt1C't'flc; pacr&roi;.

mixed concomitants, µtKtai cruµ-1tapoµaptoucrat ( cruvaptijcr&ti;).

667

mixed decimal

mixed decimal, oeJCaotJCo<; apt0µ6<;.

mixed fraction, µtJC'tov JCAucrµa· [ µtJC'to<; apt0µ6<;}.

mixed game, MHXT., MA0., µt-. JC'tov nuiyvtov.

completely mixed game, &vteA.&c; µuctov 7taiyvwv.

mixed initial-value and boundary­value problems, µtJC'tU npoPAi1-µum apxtKfj<; (nµfj<;) Kai cruvo­ptaKfj<; 'ttµfj<;.

mixed number, µtJC'to<; api0µ6<;. addition of mixed numbers, 7tp6cr-

0ecrtc; µiKtOOV O:pt0µ&v. division of mixed numbers, otaipe­

crtc; µtKtOOV O:pt0µrov. multiplication of mixed numbers,

7toA.A.a7tA.acrtacrµoc; µuctrov apt0µ&v. product of mixed numbers, yiv6-

µevov µtKtrov O:pt0µrov. subtraction of mixed numbers 0:-

<paip&crtc; µtKtcOV Upt0µrov. '

sum of mixed numbers, a0potcrµa µtKtcOV Upt0µrov.

mixed quantity, µtJC'ti] nocr6'tTJ<;.

mixed proportion, µtJC'ti] avaA.o­yia · [ avaA.oyia tK cruv0foero<; Kai otatpfoeffi<;}.

mixed-radix notation, crriµewypa<pi] µtJC'tfj<; pil;ric;· [ µtJC'ti] crriµew­ypa<pij].

mixed-radix number, apt0µo<; µt­JC'tfj<; pit;ric;· r apieµoc; µiJCtfl<; pacreroc;].

mixed ratio, µtJCto<; Myoc;· [ µtJCti] avaA.oyia].

mixed strategy, MHXT., MA0., µtJC'tit crtpU'tTJYLlCTJ.

optimal mixed strategies, 13eA.ncrtat µtKtai crtpatT]')'tKai.

mixed surd, µtJC'ti] appfJ't6ptl;a.

668

Mobius (August Ferdinand -)

mixed tensor, µtJC'tOV 'tavucrµu.

mixing length, µfjJCO<; avaµiseffi<;.

mixing ratio, 'A6yo<; avaµi:seroc;· [avaA.oyia avaµisero<;].

mixture ratio, Myo<; {avaA.oyia] µiyµato<;.

MKS system, crucr'tTjµa MX.!l ( = crucrtriµa Me-rpou-Xt'Atoypuµµou -Aeu'tepoA.en'tou ).

MKSA system, crucr'tlJµa MXAA( = cr6cr't11µa Me-rpou-XiA.toypuµµou -Aeu'tepof...ttt'tou-'Aµnepiou ).

MM scale, = Modified Mercalli Scale.

mnemonic devices, AOr., µvriµo­VtJCU µfoa.

mnemonic equations, µvriµovtJCai. ts i crfficre t<;.

mnemonic operation code, AO­n~M., µv11µovtJC6<; JC&ois.

mnemonics, µvriµo'texviu· [ µv11µ0-VtJCTjj.

mobile, lCLVfJ'tOV. perpetual mobile, O:etKiVT]tOV.

mobility, lCLVTJ'tO'tTJ<;' [ elJlCLVfJCTlU ]. coefficient of mobility, cruvteA&crti]i;

(tfjc;) KtVT]tOtT}toc;. Hall mobility, xaUiavi] KtVT]t6tric;·

{KtVT}tOtT]c; wu XroA.A.j. ion [ionic] mobility, tovnKi] KtVT]·

t6tT]c;.

mobility of rigid figures, MA0., lCtVfj'tO'tTJ<; 't"WV CT'tepp&v CTXTJ­µutffiV.

condition of modility of rigid figures, cruv0i]KTJ (7t&pi tfjc;) KtVT]t6-tT]t0c; t&v crtepprov crxriµatrov.

Mobius (August Ferdinand-), (Au­youcrto<; <l>epoivuvoo<;) Mutµm-

M.obius function

ou<; ( = yepµuvo<; µu0riµunJC6<;· 1790 - 1868).

Mobius function, µm~iavi] crnv­aptTJcrt<;' [ cruvuptilcrt<; toil Mui­µmou<;].

Mobius net, µmp1avov oiJCrnov· {'&iJCrnov toil Muiµmou<;].

Mobius strip, MA0., µaipiuv11 'Affipic;· {A.ffipi<; 'tol> Muiµmou<;].

Mi>bius transformation, µatPtavoi; ~tetacrxrJµancr~16i;· [ µe'tUCTXTJ~ta­ncrµoi; tol> Muiµmoui;].

Mobius's sheet, µaipiavi] xo)V1r [ xwvri toil Muiµmouc;· tmcpu­vi:ia tol> Muiµmoui;].

Mobius's surface, µaipiavi] tm­cpaveia· [tmcpaveia mu Mo.i­µmoui;].

mod,= modulo;[modulus].

mod c, ~LOO Y' {lCU'tU µ6otov y ]. a is congruent to b, mod c, to a

cruvapµ6~etm 7tp6c; to 13, (Kata) µoo(wv) y.

modal, 1, AOr., 'tpomJC6<;,iJ,6v· {'tpotto7totTJ'ttlC6i;,Tj,6v j.2,MA0. AOr., ~TAT., 'tpom1nK6<;, 11, 6v· ['tpottoA.oytK6i;,Tj,6v]. 3, MHXT., 'tpom1nK6i;,Tj,6v.

modal analysis, MA0., MHXT., 'tpom1nKi] [ -rpottoA.oytKT]] &.vu­'Aumi;.

modal class, MHXT., 'tp07tl"J'tlK'll JCA<lcrti;.

modal column, MHXT., 'tpomrr1K1) mijA.11.

modal columns of the dynamical system, MHXT.MA0., 'tpom1-nKai cr'tfjAat mu ouvaµtJCou crucr'tijµmoi;.

mode

modal logic, AOr., 'tpomJCi] {'tpo-7t07tOt TJ n Ki]] / ... oyuo'l.

modal operator, MA0.AOr., 'tpo­m1nKo<; tKteA.ecrtiii;.

modal proposition, AOr., 'tpomKi] { 'tp07t07totTj'tt1Ci} j 7tpO'tUcrt<;.

modality, MA0.AOr., 'tp07tTJ'ttK6-'tfJ<;' { 'tp07ttKOtTJi;J.

mode, 1, AOr., Tp6ttoi; (cruA.A.oyi­crnJCol> crxiwarni;). 2, ~TAT., MA0., 'tp67tTjµa· [ Tp6ttoi;] ( = i1 µo.l ... A.ov cruviJ011<; nµi] Tfj<; µe­mPATJ'tfji;· i1 µeyicr'tTJ µemPATJTiJ ttA.ri0ucrµou, cbi; Ttmoi;). 3, MH­XT., tp67tfjµa ( = otuµ6p<pffiµa. KpaoucrµG>v) .

alternate mode, u7ta.l-A.etKtov tp6-7tT]µa.

antimetrical modes, O:vnµetptKU tponi]µata.

characteristic mode, x.apaKtTJptcrtt­KOV tp67tqµa.

coupled mode, cru~&UKtOV [ cruve­~cuyµtvov] tp67tT]µet.

extensional mode, E7t&KtetttKOV tp6-7tT]µet.

extensional-rocking mode, S7t&Kta­ttKOAtKVtcrttK6v tp67tT]µCt.

flexural mode, KaµmtKOV [ 7t&pt­Ket~mnK6v] tp6miµa.

flexural-rocking mode, 7t&ptKaµ7ttt· KOAlKVlO'TlKOV tp07tT]µU.

flexural-torsional mode, 7t&ptKaµ-7tTtKOcrtp&7tttK6v tp07tT]µU .

fundamental mode, 0Eµ&A.tfooec; tp6-miµa.

multi-mode system, 7t/,etov6tp07tOV crucrtT}µCt.

natural mode, ql\JcrtKOV tp67tT}µa.

noisy mode, wpl3tKOV [0opul3ri· 'tOV j -cp67tT]µa.

rocking mode, A.tKVtcrnK6v tp6-7tT]µa.

torsional mode, crtp&7tttKOV tp67tTJ· µa.

669

mode of a population

uncoupled mode, c'i~eUKTOV [µTi auve~euyµtvov] 'tp6miµa.

mode of a population, LTAT., 'tp6-m-iµa ['tpono<;] (wu) nli.1100-crµou.

mode of expressing, 'tp6no<; EK· q> pUO'Effi<;.

mode of operation, I, 'tp6rto<; tvep­yi1creror,. 2, OIK., 'tp67to<; €JCµe­'t ali.'1.eu creror,.

mode of vibration, 'tp6rto<; 1Cpa8a­crµou· [KpaSacrµtJCo<; 'tp6nor,j.

fundamental mode of vibration, 0i;µeA.1rooT]i; Kpa1>a:aµ1K6i; 'tp6itoi;.

normal mode of vibration, 'taKn­K6i; [ <jJUO"LKO<;] Kpaoacr~LtKO<; 'tp6ito.:;.

predominating mode of vibration, tmKpa'ttO"'tepoi; [ itpoel;upxcov) 'tp6-7toi; Kpal>aaµou· [OeµeA.tclioT] i; Kpal>a­aµtK6i; 'tp67toi;].

second mode of vibration, oeu-re­pi;ucov Kpaoaaµ1K6 i; 'tp67to.:;.

mode shape, MHXT., 'tpo7to~topcplr [ 'tpon11n1CiJ Staµopq>fi].

antimetrical mode shape, Ct.v-r tµ e­'tptKi] 'tp07tOµOp<j>l] .

orthogonal mode shape, 6pOoycov1-Ki] 'tP07tOµopq>i] .

parabolic mode shape, 7tct:paJ30A.1Ki] 'tp07toµopq>11. • simp~y orthogonal mode shapes, a7tA.roi; op0oycovtKai 'tP07toµopq>ai· [ 6.-7tA.op0oycovtKai 'tp07tT]itKai oiaµop­q>aij.

symmetrical mode shape, auµµ i;-'tPLKi] 'tp07tOµOpq>i].

model, 7tpO'tU7tW' [ 1tpO'tU7t&Uffi ] .

model, np6'turto<;,or,,ov.

model, 1, MA0. , np6'tUrtov· 2, TEXN., µoStli.o· htovrt/....o ].

atmospheric model, ci'tµoaq>mptK6v 7tp6tu7tOV.

670

cosmological model, KoaµoA.oytKO V 7tp6tu7tOV.

model of stable expanding economy

deterministic model, 7tpoao1op1aµ1-K6v 7tpOW7tOV.

dynamic model, ouvaµtKOV 7tp6w-7tOV.

economic model, oiKovoµtKOV 7tp6-'tUitov.

(equivalent) barotropic model, ({· aoouvaµov) J3a;potp01tLKOV 7tpOW1tOV,

Experimental Institute for Models and Structures, Tietpaµawcov 'Iv­O"ttwilwv Tipo'tu7tcov Kai ~oµT]µ6:rcov.

geochemical model, yi;coxTJµlKOV 7tp6-'tuitov.

hydrological model, iJOpoA.oy1K6v 7tp6tU7tOV.

mathematical model, µa0T]µct:nK6v 7tpOtu7tOV.

mechanical model, µT]xavtKOV 7tp6-tuitov.

operational model, 1, A.etwupyqn­Kov [evepyl]~lCLtLKOV J 7tp6tu7tOV. 2, tmxetpT]crtaKOV 7tp6tu7tOV.

probabilistic model, m0avowc6v 7tpOtU7tOV.

scale model, emcl1µ1iKLOV 7tp6w-7tov· [7tp6tu7tov (mo KA.iµam] .

theory of models, 0ecop[a 'trov 7tpo­tu7trov.

thermotropic model, Oi;pµotpomKov itp6-ruitov.

moclel-building, npo'tUrtoupy[a ( = KO.'tUO'lCEU'l'J t] lCU'tUO''tprocrt<; 7tpo­'rll7t ffi v).

theoretical model-building, 0eCOpTJ­w ci] 7tpotu7toupy[a.

model complete, rtpO'rU1tO't&li.1i<;,i]<;, t<; .

model completeness, rtpO'rUTto't&· '1.&ta· [ 7tpO'tU7ttJCiJ tv'rt/....&ta ].

model construction, lCU'tUO'lCEUiJ 1tpOtU1tOU' { KU't'UO'K&U'l'J trpO'rU· TtffiV j.

model of stable expanding economy, MHXT., MA0., OIK., (µa011µa­'rt1Cov) np6'tUnov i:ucr't'a0ou<; oi­eupuvoµtvrii; oiJCovoµ\a<;.

model of the universe

model of the universe, np6rnnov wu crt'.lµ7tavrnr,· [ KocrµoA.oytKOV np6rn7tov].

model testing, SoKt~tacr[a npo't'U· ttffiV' [ 7tpotumKiJ ooJCtµacriu] .

model-testing procedure, µ&0oSda {otamKnK~j SolCtµacria<; npo­'rU7tffiV.

model theory, 7tpo·rnm1C11 0&ffipia· [0&ffipia t&v npo't't'.l7twv· npotu­no0&ropia].

modeling [modelling], MA0., npo­'tU1tfficrt<;.

mathematical modeling, µaOT]µUn K~ 7tpOtU7tCOO't<;.

models representing economic situa­tions, MHXT., MA0., OIK., np6'tUrta UV(l7tapacr'tacr&ro<; oi­lCOVoµtJC&v 0tm::rov.

moderate, Stali.li.acrcrro ( = npoicrm­µm crus11Ti]cri:wr; <l><; Stali.Aa­K'n)r;).

moderate, }tS'tpto<;,a ,ov· [ µ&'tpto1ta-0~<;,i]<;,t<;].

moderator, 1, Sta/....A.aJC'rfJ<; ( = 7tpoI­cr-ruµi::vo<; t] pu8~ucr'tTJ<; crus'Tl't~­crew<;). 2, TEXN., µ&-rptacrtf] r;· [ pu8µtcr'ti]<;· t mppaSuv'ri]<;].

modern, I, V&ffi't&pt!C6<;,i],6v· [ vew­'t'&po<;,a,ov]. 2, cruyxpovoi;,o<;, ov.

modern algebra, v&ro-rt pa [ cruyxpo­vor;] 6.li. yi:ppa.

modern analytic geometry, V&ffi'tepa { O'OYXPOVO<;} UVUAU'tl!Cll y&roµe­'tptU.

modern logic, V&ffi'repa { O'UYXPO· vo<;] li.oytJCij.

modern math,= modern mathemat­ics.

modified Mathieu function

modern mathematics, veoµa0riµan-1Ca· [ V&Wt&pa µa0riµanJCU' cruy­xpova µa9rwanJCCt.].

modern numerals, vero't&pa [ cruy­x.pova] &pt0µT)n1Cu.

modern science of aseismic con­struction, V&ffi't'SpU { O'OYXPOVO<;} imtcr'ri]}LT) 't'WV avncr&tcrµtlC&V 1CU'tUO'JC6UWV.

modern structure designed to resist dynamic disturbances, cruyxpo­vov 06µl1}tU crxi:Swli.oyri0~v ~ uv0&1C'tl1COV { crunpovo<; q>op&u<; crx&l>Loli.oyT)0&ir; tlir; 0.v8&1Cn1Co<;} &Lr; Suva~LtJCa<; Sunapaxa<;.

modernization, EJCcrunp6vLcrt<;' [tic-cruyxpovLcr~16<;]. '

modernize, tKcruyxpovisro.

modified, 'tp07t07tot11µtvor, ,11,ov. i;;.--

inodified Bessel function, 'tpono-7tot11µtvri pi:crcri:li.iaviJ cruvup­'t'TJcrtr,· [ 'tp07t07t0tl1µtv11 cruvap­'t'T)O't<; 't'OU M7ttcra&Aj.

modified Bessel's differential equa­tion, 'rpo7to7totT)µt vri Pecrcr&li.1a­v1) Staq>opt1C1) cruvup'tllcrt<;' ['tpo­no7tot11µ t vri Swcpopt1C'l'J cruvup­'rT)crt<; wu M7tfocr&A.}.

modified brachistochrone problem, 't'pono7tot 11µtvov ppaxim6xpo­vov np6PA.mm· [-rpono7tot11µt­vov n&pi ppaxtcrrnxp6vou 7tp6-pA.1iµa].

modified index of refraction, 'rpo-7t07tOtl1µtvo<; ota0A.acrn1Co<; S&i­lC'tT)<;' [ 'tpono7tot11µ&vo<; o&tlC'tlli; ota0')..acr&ffi<; J.

modified Mathieu function, 'tpo­no7tot Tl µ&v11 µa0etavi} cruvup-

671

Modified Mercalli Scale

-rri crt<; · b pononoi ri µtvri crovcip­'l"Yj crt<; wu Mant }.

Modified Mercalli Scale, Tpono­noiriµtvri MepKa.A.A.iavi] KAi­µas. (1:YN.: MM scale).

modified refractive index, -rpo1to-1totriµtvo<; Ota9A.acrnKo<; oei­K'l"Yj<;.

modified spherical Bessel functions, -rpononoiriµtvai crcpaiptKai f3ecr­creA.iavai ouvap-ri)cret<;.

modified Struve function, -rpono­noiriµtvl'] cr-rpoof3iavi] crovcip­-rrimi;· [ -rpononoiriµtvri crovcip­'l"Yjcrt<; WU Ltpouf3 }.

modifier, MHXT.MAE>., -rpono7tot­ri-riJ<;.

modify, -rpono7totro.

modular, l, MAE>., µootmc6<;,i),6v. 2, TEXN., f3anK6<;,i),6v.

modular angle, µootaKi) yrovia.

modular arithmetic, µOOlUKTJ apt-9µYjnKi). (1:YN.: clock arithme-tic).

modular equations, µootaKai i\b-crc.Ocret<;. •

modular function, µootaKi) ouvcip­-rricrt<;.

modular group, µootmci] oµci<;.

modular lattice, MAE>., µootmcov nA.tyµa.

modular law, MA0., µootaKo<; v6-µo<;.

modular number, µootaKO<; apt-9µ6<;.

modulated, otaµopcptcrµtvo<;, ri ,ov· [otawvicrµtvoi;,ri,ov }.

672

modulation

modulated continuous wave, ota­µopcpicrµtvov [oiawvicrµtvov} crovexe<; KU~ta.

modulated wave, otaµopcptcrµtvov [ota-rovicrµtvov} Kuµa.

modulating wave, otaµopcptcrnKOV [oiawvtcrnKov} Kuµa.

modulation, <l>YL., MHX., otaµop­<ptcrµ6<;· [oiawvtcrµ6<;}.

amplitude modulation, &upooiaµop­qncrµ6c;· [ &upucoc; otarovtcrµ6c;].

frequency modulation, cruxvoou1-µopqncrµ6c;· [ crux,vowcoc; 01arovt­crµ6c;] .

grid modulation, foxapoµopcpt­crµ6c; · [£crxapucoc; lharovtcrµ6c;].

intensity modulation, otaµopcptcrµoc; £vracr&roc;· [otarovtcrµoc; tvracr&roc;· pu0µ1crµ6c; cprotnv6rriroc;].

phase modulation, cpacrto1aµopcp1-crµ6c;· [ cpacrncoc; 01arovtcrµ6c;j.

pulse amplitude modulation, &upo­nal..µncoc; otaµopcptcrµ6c; · [ &uponul..µt­Koc; oiarovtcrµ6c;] .

pulse code modulation, nal..µoKroot­Koc; {KCilOlK07taf..µtK6c;j otaµopcptcrµ6c;· { 7taf..µOKCilOlKOc; otarovtcrµ6c;j.

pulse duration modulation, nul..µo­µaKptK6c; litaµopcptcrµ6c;· (1:YN.: pulse width modulation).

pulse frequency modulation, nul..­µocruxvonKoc; 01aµopcp1crµ6c;· [nut..­µocruxvonKoc; oiarovtcrµ6c;].

pulse modulation, nal..µ001aµopqn­crµ6c;· { naf..µtKoc; OtUTOVtcrµ6c;j.

pulse phase modulation, nal..µocpa­crtKoc; Otaµopcpt<J~L6c;· { 7taf..µocpacrtKOc; otarovtcrµ6c;].

pulse time modulation, nal..µoxpo­VtK6c; oiaµopcptcrµ6 c;· [nal..µoxpovnco c; otarovtcrµ6c;].

pulse width modulation, naA.µoJtl..a­tUKoc; oiaµopcptcrµ6c; · [ nal..µoµaKptKoc; otarovtcrµ6c;] .

single-sideband modulation, µovo­nA.i:upo~rovtKoc; litaµopcptcrµ6c;· [ µo­v0Jtl..&upo~rov1K6c; otarovtcrµ6c;].

modulation code

space modulation, xropatoc; 01aµop­cptcrµ6c;· [oiarovLcrµoc; xropou J.

modulation code, AOrI1:M. , ota-µopcptcrttKo<; {otarnvicrnxo; ) K&ois.

modulation of earthquake motion, ota~Lopcptcrµo<; {otawvicr~10<;] µt­u<; cretcrµtKfj<; KtV~O"E©<;.

modulator, ota~1opcp1crt~<;· [01at0-vtcrti)<;}.

module, 1, ~IAIT., e~1f3atri<; (oia­cr-rl']µtxou cpoptro<;). 2, TEXN., f3a-rri<; (9eµeAtci>crnro<;). 3, 0EQP. 1:YN., µ6oto<;.

right module, 0€1;16c; µ60t0~ .

rings as modules, oaKtul..t01 <i>~ µ60101 .

unitary module, µovaoiatoc; µoowc;.

modulo, MA0., Kata µ6010v· [<be, npo<; µ6otov].

division modulo p, 01aipecrtc; Kata µ60lOV p.

factor modulo p, 7tapayrov Ka.tu µ60wv p.

modulo 2 counter, AOrU:M., µe­-rpri-ri]<; xma µ6owv 2· {otµ6-oio<; µetpfjt~<;).

modulo 7 problems, npof3A.iJµam enmotxou µooioo· [ npopA.iJµa­ta xata µ6ot0v 7· npopA,i]~1arn µt pa.cri v -ro 7 J.

modulo 12 problems, npopA.iJ~1am O©OEKIJ.OtKOU µooioo· [npoPA.iJ­µa·ra Ka-.a µ6owv 12· npopA.iJ­µarn µ!: Pam v -ro 12].

modulo N check, AOrI1:M., sst­A.eyst<; Ka-ra µoowv N.

modulus, MA0., µ6ot0v ( = a, ~1t­-.pov µeyt 9ou<;, cruvapti)creroc,, oovaµero <;, 11 U1tO'l"EAEcrµawi;· p,

modulus in tension

U7t6A.ow<; nµ1) ~It yal>tKOU ap1-9µou) .

bulk modulus, µOOlOV oyKOl.l" { µ6-0 LOV 01..[lj!&roc;· µ60lOV KU~!Kfjc; cruµm­rnt6t11t0c;}.(LYN.: compression mod­ulus) .

complementary modulus, cruµnl..TJ­proµanK6v µ60wv· [ cruµnl..T]pro~tattJCi] <in61..utoc; t1µi]} .

compression modulus, ~1601ov cruµ­mfoeooc;· hL60lOV 01..iwr.roc;]. (EYN.: bulk modulus).

double modulus, omA.oiiv [<ivT)yµt­vov] µ61itov.

effective modulus, opacrttKOV µ6-owv.

elastic modulus, f;l..ucrttK6v µ6owv· hL6owv (ti\c;) i;A.acrttK6t11roc;].

flexural modulus, KaµnnJCov µ6-owv· htOOlOV KcLµljl&roc;j .

isentropic modulus, icr&v·tpomKov µoowv.

isothermal modulus, icr60r.pµov µ6-owv.

Karman modulus, Kapµaviavov µ6-owv· [ µoowv t0ii Kapµav].

plastic section modulus, µ6owv 7tAU<Jt1K1'jc; toµ1ic;.

principal modulus, nprot&uov [npro­taPXtKOV j ~tOOLOV (tl..a:crttJC6tT]tOc;).

reduced modulus, uvqyµtvov µ6-0lOV.

refractive modulus, ota01..acrttKOV µ6 0lOV.

section modulus, roµtKov µ6owv · [µoowv wµ1ic;].

shear(ing) modulus, otatµT)t!KOV µ60wv· [µ60wv 01arµi]cr&roc;]. (1:YN. modulus of rigidity).

stretch modulus, µ6owv 010.nru~&­coc;. (LYN.: modulus of elasticity).

tension modulus, tcp&1'.KU<JttK6v µ6-owv· { µ60lOV ecp&f..Kucrµou} .

Young's modulus, uouvyKLavov µ6-owv· {µ60lOV f; f..acrttK6tT]t0c; (t0ii rt6vyK}.

modulus in tension, MHXT., µ6-otov sv scpeA.Kucrµ(j). (IYN.: tension modulus).

673

modulus load

modulus load, MHXT., µootmcov q>optiov.

reduced modulus load, avriyµl:vov µoOtUKOV <pOp'ttOV.

tangent modulus load, t<pa7twµ&vt· K6v µootaK6v <poptiov.

modulus of a complex number, µootov [ &.no/...,uwr:, n~t iJ] µt ya­oticou &.ptf>µou.

modulus of a congruence, µootov o-uvapµocr-rotritoc;.

modulus of a curve, ~tootov icuµrt6-J.:r1c;.

modulus of a section, MHXT., µoowv wµfjc;· [ µootov oiaw­µfic;J.

modulus of a system of logarithms µootov histpov] crucrti]~taw~ "A,oyapteµcov .

modulus of an elliptic function µootov [ ano/...,uwr:, nµiJ 1 £/...,/...,et~ rttticfjc; cruvapn'!crecoc;.

modulus of an elliptic intearal 'I: [ "' ' µoutov &.no"A,uwr:, nµiJ) sUet-

rcttKOU 6/...,oic"A, ri pro~tatoc;. complementary modulus of an

elliptic integral, crwm/,riproµan1C6v µ6-8tov tA.l.&t7t'tt1Cou 61.oKA.TJpciJµa'trn;.

modulus of an imaginary quantity µootov [ anol .. uwr:, nµ11J cpav~ tacrnicfjc; rcocr6tTjtoc;.

modulus of common logarithms µ6otov [ µetpov] icot v&v "A,o~ rapi0µcov.

modulus of compression, <I>Y1:., µootov cruµmfoecoc;.

modulus of cubic compressibility, MHX., µoowv Kupiicfjc; o-uµ­mecr't6'tTJ'toc;· [ µootov oricou ). (1:YN.: bulk modulus).

674

Mohr (Karl Friedrich • )

modulus of decay, µootov rcapaic­µfjc;.

modulus of elasticity, µ6otov [ µe­-rpov) VcacrttKO'tTJ'tOC:,.

dynamic modulus of elasticity 8u­vaµ11C6v µ60tov tl.acrnK6'tT)'tO~. '

flexur~l modulus of elasticity, m:pt­Kaµm:11Cov [ KUµ7t'ttK6v] µ68tov tl.a­crn ICO'tTJ 'to~.

second modulus of elasticity 8&6--r&pov !-l68tov tl.acrnK6tT]'to~· [ Joowv O"T&ppO'tT)'tO~j.

Young's modulus of elasticity, uouv­YKtavov ~t68tov tl.acrnK6triw~· [ µ6-8tov tA.acrnKO'tTJ'tO~ wu rt6vyK].

modulus of periodicity, µ6otov ne­pwouc6tT]toc;.

modulus of resilience, MHXT., µ6-otov £rtUVU'tU1CttK6'tT]'tOC:,.

modulus of resistance, µootov av­ttcrtacrecoc;.

modulus of rigidity, MHXT., µo­otov cr'teppO'tT]'tOC:,' [ µo&tov o­Atcr0i]crecoc;· oe6tepov µ6otov £­/,acrtt K6n1wc;).

modulus of rupture, MHXT., µ6-otov f>paucrecoc;.

modulus of shear, MHXT., µo­otov otatµi]crecoc;. (1:YN.: shear modulus).

modulus of transverse elasticity, µ6otov £yicapcriac; £1..acrttKO'tTJ­tor:, . (1:YN.: modulus of rigidity).

modus, 'tp6rcoc; ( = cr6cr'tTJµa ft µe­f>oooc; opcicrecoc;).

modus ponens, = rule of detach­ment.

Mohr (Karl Friedrich -), (Kapl.. <I>peioepiKor:,) Mop ( = rspµavoc; XTJµtic6c;· 1805 - 1879).

Mohr (Otto-)

Mohr (Otto-), COf>cov) Mop (= cr6npovoc; "fepµavoc; µ11xavo­'ttxvric;).

Mohr's balance, µoxptavoc; suy6c;· [Suyoc; 'tOU M6p).

Mohr's circle diagram (for com­pound stress), µox1nuvov KU· UlKOV otuypaµµa (<>ta cruvf>ewv 'tUcrtv)· {KuK°}..,tKOV otaypaµµa 'tOU Mop).

Mohr's diagram, µoxpiavov oui­ypuµµa: [01uypa~1µu tou M6p).

Mohr's method of the string poly­gon, µoxpiavi]_ µtf>oooc; wu crxotvorco"A,uyrovou· [µtOoooc; toO crxotvorto"A,uycovou 'tOU Mop].

Mohr's theory of elastic failure, µoxpiavi) Oecopiu rcepi £/...,o.crn­icfjc; ucrwxi]crecoc;· [Oecopia n:epi V,acrnicfjc; urcotuxiac; 'tOU M6p ).

molal, <I>Y1:., ypa.µµoµopuc6c;, i] ,6v.

molality, <I>TI., ypaµµoµopt6n1c;.

molar, <I>Y1:., ypuµµo~wpwx6c; , 1'! , ov.

molarity, <!JY1:., rpa.µ~wµoptmc6-'t1ic;.

mold, ~lll'tpa· [Ka"A,oum).

molding surface, MA0., otan"A,acr­croucra [oian"A,aa'ti)] £mcpaveta.

mole, <I>TI., XHM., µ6/...,wv· ['Ypu~L­µoµ6ptov· µopt6rpaµµov ).

gram-mole, ypaµµoµ6A.tov· [ ypaµ­µoµ6ptov].

molecular, µopmic6c;,i],6v.

molecular effusion, <I>Y1:., µopta.Ki) Sieicp01'!.

molecular flow, ~wpiaici) poi]· [£­J...,w0£pa µoptaKi) poi]]. (LYN.: free molecule flow).

moment

molecular flux, ~wpta.Ki) pucnc;.

molecular structure of the material, ~LOptaici]_ ooµi) 'tOU u/,tKOU.

molecular theory, µoptmci) f>ecopia.

molecular weight, µopmicov Pu­po;.

molecule, <I>Y1:., µoptov. isomeric molecule, icroµ&pts µ6pt·

ov.

Mollweide (Karl B. -), (Kap/..., B.) MoA,A,patV'tt: ( = repµavoc; µa011-µanic6c;· 1774 - 1825).

Mollweide projection, µonpeiota­vl'J [ 6~m"A,oypucptici)] rtpopoA,i]· { rtpopo"A, i]_ wu MoUP<itv'te ).

moment, crnyµi].

moment, MHX., porti]. area moment, E~tPaotKit pom'!. area moment theorem, 0&<i>p1iµa

(7t&pi) eµpao1Kii~ po7tfi~.

as tatic moment, acrtanKi] po7tn. balancing moment, icrocrta0µi~oucra

po7tn. (I:YN.: unlocking moment). bending moment, KUµ7tnKi] pom'r

[ pom'I Kcl.µ'lf&ro~]. center of moments, KEV'tpov 'tIDV

po7t&V. concentrated moment, cruyK&V'tpro'tit

poitn. curvature-moment relationship,crxf:·

O"l~ Kaµ7tUt.6'tTJ'tOs-P01ti'\~. damping moment, a7tocrP&crnKi] po­

m'r [ po7tit <l7tocrPf:cr&ro~] . deficiency of the fiber strength

against the bending moment in the flexural vibration, av&mipK&ta UV'tO• xi'\~ 'ti;~ ivo~ et~ 'ti]v po7titv Kaµ'lf&ros KU'tU 'tOV 7t&ptKUµ7t'tlKOV 1Cpaoacrµ6v.

differential of moment, 8ta<poptK6v [ O"'tOLXEiOV J p01tfj~. (I:YN.: element of moment).

dummy bending moment, &iK&J. tKit KaµmtKit pom'l.

6.75

moment

676

eccentric forcing moment, E!C1Cev­-rp1Ki] (j)Op'ti~oucra: poni]· [tKKEVTPLKi] O.va:yicu~oucra: poni]].

eccentric moment, i:KKev-rp1Ki] [eK­Kev-rpor:,j pom'J.

elastic moment, i:A.a:crnKi] poni1.

element of moment, cr-roixetov po­itf)r:,.

end moment, 0.Kpa:ia: ponir [ poni] KU'ta 'tO UKpov }.

equivalent bending moment, icro­ouvaµor:, Kaµit'ttKi] pom'J .

equivalent twisting moment, !cro­ouvaµor:, O"Ucr'tpE1tTLKTJ poiti].

far-end moment, i:axaraia ponir [ poni] ( wu) foxawu UKpou}.

final end moments, -reA.1Kai aKpaTm pomLi' [ ponai -r&v flKprov ].

fixed-end moment, poni] itaKrou CiKpou"[ poni] 0.Kpaiw;; itaK'tWcreror:,].

forcing moment, &.vayKa~oucra: [ q>op-r[~oucra} poni].

fully plastic moment, nA. i)pror:, nA.a­crn Ki] poni].

initial fixed-end moments, apx1Kai ponai aK:paiar:, ita:K'tWcreror:,.

Jocking moment, 0.KtvT]wucra poni)· [ poni] 0.Ktvri-rt')creror:,].

magnetic moment, µa;v1]nKi] poni) . method of moments, µtOooor:, -r&v

pon&v. negative bending moment, 6.pvT]nKi]

Ka:µnnKi] pom'J . overturning moment, O.varpen-r1Ki]

[ava-rptnoucra] poni) .

p~rallelogram of moments, napaA.­A.1]A.oypaµµov -r&v pon&v.

particular moment, iowµ epi]r:, [ cruy-1ceKp1µtv1]] poni).

pitching moment, np6veucr1r:,· [npo­veur1Ki) poni)j.

plastic. bend~ng moment, nA.a:crnKi] KaµittLKT] pOitT].

plastic moment, nA.amtKi] poni1 . positi~e bending moment, Oe-r1Ki]

KU~l1tTLK1] poitt'). positive moment, OenKi] pom'J. principal moment, npro-reuoucra

[ nprowPaO~nor:,j poni).

moment

product moment, y1voµi:v1Ki] pom]· [y1v6µevov pon&v ].

product moment correlation coef­ficient, cruv-reA.ccrti]r:, crucrxeticreror:, wu y1 voµtvou -r&v ponrov· /cruvreA.ecrri]r:, taKnKf)r:, crucrxer[creror:, / .

pulsating moment, naA.µ1Ki] [rmJ..­/...oµtvri] pom'J.

real moment, npayµarn<i] pont').

resisting moment, 6.vncrtanKi] /O.v-91crraµtvri] poni1.

. restoring moment, anoKa:tamanKij [ aitoKa01crt&cra} poni1.

resultant bending moment cruv1-crtaµtvri Kaµnt1Ki] pom'J . '

rolling moment, Ku/...1vo1Ki] potj· [ poni] KuA.1 v0i1creror:,· poni] 6p1~ovno­cr-rpoqJf)<;;j.

second moment, S&urepoPaOµior:, poni).

single resultant moment, µovtaia CTUVlv'tU~ttv11 poitt'). ~pan mom<;nts (of the beams), po-

7tat 01a:vo1yµa-rrov (-r&v SoK&v).

spin moment, TIYP.<1>YL, 01vriµa­t1Kr] poni]· [ po7ti] Sivt')µawr:,· po7tij cr'tpO(j)Opµfj<;;}.

static(al) bending moment, cr-ranKij KUµ1ttl Ki] p07tTJ.

statical moment, crtanK11 pom;. (rYN.: moment of a force).

theorem of three moments, Oeropriµa 'tOOV -rp1&v po7t&V.

three-moment equation, i;~icrrocrt<; (t&v) -rp1&v pon&v.

trimming moment, AEPOil., !cro­crmnKi] po7tt') .

twisting moment, crucr-rprnnKi] po-1tlJ" [ po1ti] crucrtpeljferor:,].

unbalanced moment, acr-ra0µ1crw<;; [ av1crocr-ra0µ1crw<;;] pom).

unit bending moment, µovaoia:ia icaµ1tTLKi] po7ti].

unlocking moment, ani:A.euOepoucra poni). (1:YN.: balancing moment).

yawing moment, EKcr'tpO(jltKTJ pom'r [ po1ti] SKcrrpoqJfjr:,j.

yield moment, poni] {moxropi)cre­ror:,.

moment-area method

moment-area method, µt9ooo<; po-7tfj<;-eµpa.oou.

moment-area problem, 7tp6Pl.11µa. po1tfj<;-eµpa.oou.

moment balancing, icrocr't(i9µtcrt<; 'tfjc; po7tfjc;.

method of moment balancing, µt­OoBor:, icrocr-ra:Oµicrero<;; -rf)r:, po7tf)<;;.

moment balancing procedures (of structural statics), µs9oostm [ 'tE­xvuca.i µt9ooot 1 icrocr'ta.9µicrsroc; 'tfjc; po7tfjc; ('tfjc; 00µ11nKfjc; cr'ta.­nKfjc;).

moment diagram, ouiypaµµa po-7tWV.

bending moment diagram, otaypaµ­µa KUµ7tn KOO\I p07tOOV.

moment distribution, xarnvoµij ( 'tfjc;) ponfjc;.

bending moment distribution, Ka'tc:­voµi] (t~r:,) K0:µ7t'ttKfjr:, po7tfj<;;.

dynamic moment distribution, Ka:­'tavo~1i] 'tfl<;; Suva:µtKfi<;; po7t~r:,· [ouva­µ1Ki] Ka:'ta:voµ11 po7tfjr:,].

method of moment distribution, µtOooo<;; Kamvoµfi<;; po7t&v.

moment generating function, po7to­ysvsnKij cruv<ip'tl)crtc;· [ cruv<ip­'tl)crtc; ysvfosroc; po7tfjc;}.

moment of a couple, po7tij ~euyouc; (ouvaµsrov).

moment of a curve, po7tij Kaµm'.J­A.l)c;.

moment of a force, po7tij ouv<iµeroc;· [man Ki) po7tfj].

moment of a frequency distribution, po7tij cruxvonKfjc; Karnvoµfjc;· { po1tij KU'CUVOµfjc; 'tfj<; O'UXVO'tl)­'tO<;}.

moment of a vector quantity, po7tij avucrµa.nKfj<; 7tOO'O'tl)'tO<;.

moment of mass about a line

moment of area, po7tij eµpaoou· [ ( cr'ta.nKT)) pom'l E7ttcpaveiac;].

moment of elemental forces, pom'J O"tOlXEtaKWV ouv<iµsrov.

moment of flexure, po7tij 7tEptK<iµ­\j/Eroc;· [ 1tEptKUµ7tnKij po7tfj}.

moment of force about a point, po7tij ouv<iµsroc; cbc; 1tpoc; crri­µEiov.

moment of force about an axis, po7tij ouvaµsroc; cbc; 7tpoc; t'i~ova.

moment of inertia, po7tij Mpa.vsia.c;. apparent moment of inertia, qJatvo­

µtv11 pom'I aopavi:[a<;;. centrifugal moment of inertia, (jlU­

y6KeV'tJ)O<;; p07ti] UOpUVelU<;;. combined moment of inertia, cruv­

ouacrti] [ crvvOewr:,] poni] aopavi:ia<;;. differential of moment of intertia,

01a(jlop1K6v l cr'to1xetov J po7tfi<;; a­opaveiar:,.

element of mom'!nt of inertia, crtot­xetov {OIO:(j)OptKOV} p07tfj<;; aopavei-0:<;;.

mass moment of inertia, µa~tKi] J)07ti] aopaveiar:,· [ po1ti] aopaveia:<;; 'ti\<; µa~11r:,J.

polar moment of inertia, 1tOAtKi] po7ti] O.Opa:vela<;;.

rotor moment of inertia, crtpo(jleta­Ki] /yupocrK01tlK1l} poitl'] UOpUVfLU<;;.

unit moment of inertia, µovao1aia poni] 0.opavi:ia:r:,.

moment of inertia of a particle about a point, line, or plane, p07tTJ aopa.vsiac; UAlKOU cr11µEiot> cbc; 7tpoc; cr11µstov, ypa.µµf]v, fJ E1ti7tEOOV.

moment of mass, pom't ('ti1<;) µa­~11c;· [ µasiKiJ po7tfi}.

moment of mass about a line, po-7tij ('tflc;) µas11<; c0c; 7tpo<; ypa.µ­µfiv.

677

moment of mass about a plane

moment of mass about a plane, pom'! (tfj<;) µasl]<; ch<; npo<; enf­m::oov.

moment of mass about a point, ponij (tfj<;) µasl]<; ch<; npo<; O'lj­µetov.

moment of momentum, ponij -rfj<; puµl]<;' [ yrovwxij pu~tfl}.

moment of population, :ET AT., nA.1']0ucrµtmci) ponir [ ponij toll nA.l]0ucrµou ].

moment of resistance, ponf] (tfj<;) a vnmaaero<;.

moment of stability, ponij dicrta-0eia<;.

moment reduction factor, napuyrov avayroyfj<; tfj<; ponfj<;.

mo mental, puµmS<;, i],ov ( = tfj<; pu­µ1']<;).

momental ellipse, puµrn:ij eA.A.w)lt<;.

momental ellipsoid, puµucov eA.A.et­'JIOEtoe<;.

moments of inertia about axes x, y, and z, ponai aopavda<; ch<; npo<; wil<; al;ova<; t&v tetµl]µE­vrov, tetayµevrov, 1cai Kan1yµe­vrov.

momentum, puµri.

678

angular monentum, yrovutt<i) p6µT]. change in momentum, aA.A.ayi) 't"i)<;

p6µT]<;. conservation of momentum, l:ita­

't"f]pT]crt<; Tfj<; pUµT]<;. generalized momentum, YeVtKeu­

µEvT] p6µT]. law of conservation of momentum,

v6µo<; 't"ij<; ota't"T] pf]crero<; 't"ij<; p6µT]<;' {np&w<; v6~t0<; (t<tviwero<;) wii Neu· 't"(J)VO<;j

linear momentum, ypaµµtt<i) p6µT].

Monge (Gaspard·)

moment of momentum, poni) 't"fj<;; p6µT]<;.

principle of linear momentum, upxi) 't"ij<; ypaµµtt<f\<; p6µT]<;.

relative (an;.ular) momentum, crxe­'t"tKi) (yrovtat<i)) puµT].

rotor angular momentum, cr't"po­<petaKi) [yupocrt<omt<i)] yrovtCIKi) p6-µT].

unit momentum, µovaomia p6µT]· [µova<; puµTJ<;].

momentum distribution, puµtKij Ka­tavoµi] · [ Katavoµij ( tfj<;) pu­µ1']<;].

momentum space, puµtKo<; x.&po<;· [x.&po<; (tfj<;) puµl]<;].

monad, µovaow v· [µova<;]. (Leibniz's) theory of monads, 0eco­

pia •c'iiv ~t0vciocov (wu Acilµnvt't"<;).

monadic, µovaotaK6<;,i],6v.

monadism, <l>IA., µovaotcrµ6<;'{µ0-va0oA.oyia ].

monatomic, <l>YL., µovawµtK6<;,i], 6v.

monetary, OIK., l, '.X.Pl]µanK6<;,i], 6v. 2, voµ1crµanK6<;,i],ov.

monetary unit, OIK., '.X,j)ljµanKij [vo~ttcrµanKijj µova<;.

money, OIK., X,pfjµa (Kat' avnota­<HoA.ijv npo<; to currency, v6-µ1crµa).

future value of a sum of money, µeUoucra a~ia XPTJµanKOii nocrou.

mathematics of money, XPT]µa't"tKa µa0T]µant<ci .

money management, 1, X,pl]µanKij oiax.dptcrt<;. 2, '.X.Pl]µanK1) oia­x.e1p1crrnci].

money market, OIK., '.X,j)l]µatayo­pa.

Monge (Gaspard -), (racrnapo<;)

Mongian

Mov~ ( = yaA.A.o<; cpucruco<; Kai µa0riµanK6<;· 1746- 1881).

surface of Monge, µoyy1avii &m­<paveta· [&m¢veta wu M6v~j.

Mongian, µoyyiav6<;,i],ov ( = wu M6vs).

monic, µovocrt6<;, iJ ,ov· [ µovo~ti0µ1-o<;,a,ov J.

monic equation, MAE>., ~1ovocrtl'J el;icrrom<;.

monitor, Sti:Xveuro ( = naRUKoA.ou-0& paot0cproVt1Ci\V eKnoµniJv ft tT)AEcprovtKlJV oµtA.io.v, KtA., oui 1CpU'ttKOU<;, avaKpl'ttKOD<;, t'\ crtpanronKoil<; J...6you<;).

monitor, Strxvwtl'J<; (paowcprovtKi\<; Kt.A. EKnoµnfj<;).

monitor routine, AOrirM., oti:­xvwnKlJ crupµi].

monitor ·system, AOrirM., S1i:­xvwnKov crucrtl]µa.

monitoring, S1ix;vwcrt<; ( = napaKo­/...o60T)crt<; ft l:A.eyx.o<; paowcpro­vtKfj<; EKnoµnfj<;, tT)AEcprovtKfj<; 6µ1A.ia<;, KtA.., otu KpanKou<;, avaKplnKOU<;, ft crtpano>'tt1COU<; J...6you<;).

monocoque, µovoKeA.ucpo<;,o<;,ov.

monocoque, µovoKeA.ucpov· [ µovoKe­A.ucpov ooµT)µa·µovoKEAucpo<; cpo­peu<;}.

semi-infinite monocoque, fiµtciltet­pov µoVOKEAU<pOV (o6µTjµCI) .

monocoque fuselage, AEPO~ .• µo­voKeA.ucpo<; ii'tpmcw<;.

monocoque principle, apx;l'J wu µo­voKe/...ucpou.

monodromic function, µov6Spoµo<; [ µov6nµo<;] auvtiptT)O'l<;.

monomial factor

monodromy, µovoSpoµtK6tT)<;. [ µo­voopoµi]].

Jaw of monodromy, v6µoc; 't"fjc; µo­voopoµ111:6't"TJW<;.

monodromy group, µovoopoµta.KT\ 6µti<;.

monodromy theorem, µovoopoµta.­Kov 0erop11µa.

Darboux's monodromy theorem, µovoopoµ1(a)11:6v 0eropT]µa wu N't"ap­µno6.

monogenic, µovoyevij<;, i]<;,e~.

monogenic analytic function, µovo­yevi}<; UVnAU'tllClJ O'UVtlptT)crt<;.

domain of existence of a monogenic analytic func~ion, iteptoxii uTtcipl;i:roc; µovoyeVOU<; CtVaAU't"LKf\<; m>VClP't"TJO'I:• ro<;.

lacunary space relative to a mono­genic analytic function, xacrµan11:~ xoopo<; O'Xl:'t"LK~ itpo<; µovoyevf\ ava­AU'tlKTJV (Jl)Vclp't"T]O'lV.

natural boundary of a monogenic analytic function, <pum11:6v cruvopov µovoyeVOU<;; aval..un11:fjc; m>VUP't"TJO'I:• roe;.

primitive element of a monogenic analytic function, npro't"6yovov crwt­xetov µovoyevouc; CtVCIAITTtK1'c; m>V· ap't"fjcrero<;.

monoid, MA0., µovoetoi]<;,i]<;,Ec;.

monoid, MA0., µovoetoe<;.

monoid system, MA0., µovo£t0&<; crucrtT)µa.

monolithic, µovo/...t0tK6<;, i],6v.

monomial, µovrovuµov. similar monomials, 6µ01a µovoovu­

µa .

monomial factor, µovrovuµo<; 1ta­payrov.

monomial factor of an expression, µovci>vuµo<; 1taptiyrov 1tapacrta­aero<;.

679

1'~qoppl;st, µovomoA.T}t~i;.

monopolistic, µovo7tcoA.taK6i;, i},6v.

monopolistic competition, MAE>., µoyo7t<0Ata.Koi; cruvaymviqµ6i;.

monopoly, MA0., OIK., µovomo­A.wv.

duopoly, ouoit<i>A.wv· [µEptKOV µo­voitroA.wv].

bilateral monopoly, Ol1tAEUpoV µo­V01tOOAtOV.

partial monopoly, µEptKov µovo­nroA.tov.

theory of bilateral monopoly, 9EO>­pia w\i otitAEupou µovonrol..iou.

monopoly problems, µovo7tcoA.tuKa 7tpof)A.i}µata· [7tpof)A.i}µata µo­vo7tcoA.iou].

monopsonist, µovo'l'<OVT]ti]i;.

QlOnopsonistic, µovo'l'<OVtcrttK6i;, i}, ov.

mon~psony, µoVO'l'WVlOV ( = µovo-7tWAtOV ayopao"tou).

1DOnopsony problems, µovo'l'<OVta­Ka 7tpof)A.i]µam.

monostatic reflectivity, µovocrtan­KTJ clVUKAUcrttKOtT]i;.

monotone, µov6tovoi;,oi;,ov. (LYN.: monotonic).

comonotone, 6µoµov6tovoc;,oc; ,ov· [ cruµµov6i-ovoc;,oc;,ov ].

piecewise monotone, tEµaxri-rroc; [ tE· µaxrioov I µov6wvoc;,oc;,ov.

monotone [monotonic} decreasing function, µov6tovoi; [ µovoto­VtKit} <p0ivoucra cruvciptT}crti;.

monotone [monotonic J decreasing sequence, µov6tovoi; [ µovoto­VtKTJ} <p0ivoucra iiKoA.ou0ia.

monotone [monotonic} decreasing

680

Monte Carlq Jp,e~~

Sefi~~' µqvfr~qvqi; {µOVQ'T;OVlKTJ} <p9ivoucrq qi;tpci.

monotone [monotonic} increasing function, µov6tovoi; [ µovotovt­KTJ} au~oucru cruvciptTJcrti;.

monotone [monotonic} increasing seguence, µov6tovoi; [ µovoto-: VlKTJ} au~oucra UKoA.ou0ia.

monotone [monotonic} i,icreasing series, µov6tovoi; [ µovor:ovu~i]J au~oucra O'&tpci.

monotonic, µovotovtK6i;, i},6v· [ µo­v6tovoi;,oi;,ov }.

monotropic, µov6tpo7toi;,oi;,ov.

monotropic function, µov6tpo7toi; [ µov6nµoi;} cruvciptT}crti;.

Monte Carlo, Movt&KcipA.o ( = 7t6-A.ti; ri'ji; l)y&µoviai; toli MovaK6 ).

Monte Carlo approach (to a pro­blem), µovr&KapA.tKoi; X&tptcrµoi; (evoi;) 7tpo~A.iJµawi;· [avnµ&­rffimmi; 7tpo~A.i]µaroi; Ota µ&06-oou Movr&KcipA.o }.

Monte Carlo evaluation of integrals, µovr&KapA.tKTJ EKriµT]crti; r&v 6-AOKA T} pmµarcov'{EKtiµ11 crti; oA.o­KATJ p<Oµateov ota µ&06ocov Mov­r&KapA.o ] .

Monte Carlo method, µovn:Kap/.t­KTJ µi0oooi;· [ µ&0oooi; M6vre KapA.o}.

Monte Carlo method for eigen­value problems, µ&0oooi; Movr&­KcipA.o [ µovt&KapA.tKit µ&0oooi;J ota (ra) 7tpof)A.l)µara (ri'ji;) ioto­nµi'ji;.

Monte Cl}rl o method of solution of integral equations, µovr&Kap,­A.tKit µs0ofoi; €mA.Ucr&mi; oA.o­KA. TJ pconK&v €~icrci>.cr&cov.

MoP.t~ Carlo method

Monte Carlo °"~t~od gf soJ'!~9µ of •ipear eqµations, µqy~&~µpA.t­K~ µ&0oo6i; €7ttA.Ucr&co~ ( r;p>v) rpo.µµtKrov t~iO"rocr&cov.

Moot(;! C3do ~thJ>d of solution of p~rtial difh~rential equati~ns, µovr&KapA.tlCTJ µs0o~oi; €mA.u­q&coi; (rrov) µ&ptKrov otu<poptKrov €~ tcr<i>cr&mv.

Monte Carlo method of sl>lring Laplace's equation, µovr&Kap­A.tKTJ µ&0oooi; €7ttA.Ucr&mi; ri'ji; A.a­nA.amavi'ji; €~tcrci>cr&coi;.

Monte Carlo methods related to diffusion processes, µovr&Kap­AtKai µs~ooot avaq>&p6µ&vat &ii; OiUX:U'ttKUi; µ&raycoyai;.

Monte Carlo simulation, µovr&Kap­A.tlCTJ 7tpocroµoicocni;.

designing Monte Carlo simulations, crJ(EOtOAO"(Ticrtc; (trov) µOV'tEKapl..tKOOV itpocroµoirocri:rov.

Monte Carlo solution of the news­boy problem, µovr&KapA.tKTJ €­niA.ucrti; tou 7tpof)A.ijµatoi; rou Eq>TJ µ&ptOo7tci>A.ou.

Monte Carlo technique of stratified sampling, µovr&!CapA.tKit r&x;vt­KTJ crtotf}aotKfji; O&tyµatoAT}'!'i­ai;.

Montel (Paul-Antoine-), (IlauA.oi; 'Avrrov10i;) Movr&A. (=cruyxpo­voi; yaA.A.oi; µa0T}µan1C6i;).

Montel space, µovr&A.tavoi; x&poi;· fx&poi; tou Movrs/.}.

month, µijv. synodical month, cruvootKoc; µfiv~

mood, AOr., oturpo7tfr [(cruA.A.oyt­crnJCoi;) rp67toi;].

valid mood, ilyKupoc; 01atpoitfi· ['Ey-Kupoc; tp6itoc;j. ··

woo~" cr&l.i}vrr [ <p&yyam J. full moon, 1tavcrtA.rivoc;· [yeµdto

fPE"('Y0.pt I. light of the moon, (f)) iptl;ri wO

fPE"('YUPtOU. phases of the moon, ipacri:t~ tf'\~

ui:A.fivric;.

Moore (.Jj:Jiakim Hastings -), ('E­A.taJC&iµ XairimivyKi;) Mofop ( = aµ&ptKUVoi; µa0T}µUrt1CO£" 1862 - 1932).

Moore (Robert Lee-), (P6µ7t&p~ Afj) Mofop ( =cruyx:povoi; aµ&· ptKavoi; µa0T}µanK6~).

Moore-Smith convergence, µoup&t· aviJ cruyKAtcrti;· { cruyKA.tcrti; r&V Mofop-1:µi0}.

Moore-Smith sequence, aKoA.ou0ia Mofop-1:µi0· [oiJCruov· <>iKtuov cruv6A.ou]. (1:YN.: net; net of a set).

Moore-Smith set, cruvoA.ov Mouap-1:µi0'{ot&U0uv6µ&vov crucrrriµa}. (LYN.: directed set; directed system).

Moore spaces, µoupi:tavoi x,&poi· [ x;ropot rou Mofop }.

moral certitude, il0tKit f)&f}at6r:T}i;. principle of moral certitude, cipxt)

tfjc; i]91Kfjc; 13i:l3m6triwc;.

more compact form, 7tAEoV cruµ7ta.­yiJi; [ cruµ7tay&crrspa} µopq>i}.

more-than-three dimensional spaces, u7t&prp101acrraro1 [avco t&v rpt­&v otucrtacr&mv] x.&poi.

Morera's theorem, µop&ptavov 0&­ropriµa· {0&ffipT}µa rou Mopepa }.

Morley (Edward Williams -), ('E­ooucipooi; rouiA.A.taµi;) M6pA.11 < = aµ&p1Kavoi; xTJµtKoi;· 1838 -1923).

681

morphism (or rings)

Michelson-Morley experiment, µ1-1CtA.crov1av6v 1ttipa~1a· [1ttipaµa. Mi­KtA.crov-MopA. ri].

morphism (of rings), MAE>., ~top­qncrµo; (oaKwA.irov).

morra, {'to rcaiyvtov) µ6ppa· ['f>a­KWAtKo; KA.iipo;· Mxµo;}.

Morse (Marston H. -), (Mapcrtov X.) Mope; ( = aµeptKavo; wrco­Myoc;· y. 1892).

Morse's theory of critical points, ~10pcrtavi) 0&ropia rc&pi Kptcriµrov crrweirov.

mortality, AL<I>., MAE>., 0v11rorri;· [0vrimµ6rric;J.

force of mortality, lcrx;uc; 't'i'jc; 9vri-mµ6tritoc;· [Kivouvoc; 9a.va't'Ouj. (~YN.: risk of dying).

Gompertz's la~ of mortality, yoµ-1ttptmav6c; 1tEpi 9VT]O"lµO't'T]toc; voµoc;· {voµoc; 't'f\<; 9vT]mµ6tT]to<; to\) rKoµ-1ttptc;}.

Makeham's law of the force of mortality, ~mKtx;aµ1avoc; v6~1oc; [v6· µoc; 't'O!i Mairix;aµ] 1ttpi 't'f\c; lcrxuoc; 't'i'jc; 9vricr1µ6tT]toc;.

rate of mortality, 01anµTi [otiKtTJc;] 9vrimµ6't'T]toc;· [9VTJ't'OtTJr;].

mortality curve, KaµrcuA.ri 9vrimµ6-i:riwc;.

mortality table, rcivaK&c; 0vrimµ6· i:riwc;.

aggregate mortality table, cruva-9po1crnK6c; 1ti val; 9vricr1µ6tritoc; .

radix of a mortality table, pi~a (tou) 1tivaKoc; 9vrimµ6tT]toc;.

select mortality table, t1tiA.EIC't'O<; 1tiva!; 9vricr1µ6tT]t0c;.

truncated mortality table, KoA.oJ36r; 1tiva!; 9vrimµ6tT]t0c;.

ultimate mortality table, ilITTator; 1tiva.!; 9vrimµ6tritoc;.

mortality trends, tacr&tc; 9vrii:6trt· to;.

682

motion

mortar, TEXN., Koviaµa. cement(ing) mortar, mµtvto1Cov£a-

µa.. .

Mossbauer (Rudolph Ludwig -), (PoooA.cpoc; Aou'f>o~i.Koc;) Maicr­µTCaou&p ( = y&pµavoc; cpucrucoi;· 'Y· 1929).

Mossbauer effect, µmcr~aou&piavov l:vtumoµa · [ l:vtuTCroµa wu Mmcr­µTCaou&p j.

most destructive damage factor, MHXT., rcapayrov (tiii;) A.iav Katacrtp&rctuciic; ~M~rii;.

most probable after lifetime, AL<J>. MAE>., A.iav m9avi) µ&i:a~iro­mc;· [A.iav m0avi) im&p~acrii; i:f1i; 'f>iap1rniac; ~rof1i;}.

most probable lifetime,AL<l>.MAE>., A.iav m0avi) ~iromi;·[A.iav m0a­vi) otapK&ta ~roiic;].

motion, <l>YL., MHX., Kiv11cric;. absolute motion, a1t6A.u't'Oc; ldvri­

O"lc;. accelerated motion, tm't'ax;uvoµ&vT)

KiVT]O"l<;. • acyclic motion, a1Cotl1oc; ldvricr1c;. adiabatic motion, ao1aJ3at11CTt Ki­

VT]O"l<;. agent causing the motion, 1tapayrov

1tpo1CaA.oov [ µfoov 1tpo1CaA.&crav j 't'TtV lCtVT)O"lV.

amplitude of ground motion, tupoi; 't'i'jr; toaq>11Cf\c; Kivficrtroc;.

amplitude of motion, tupor; 't'f\i; lClVficrtroc;. .

amplitude of simple harmonic motion, &Upo(,; a1tA.f\c; apµOVllCf\<; ICl­ViJO"t(J)<;.

aperiodic motion, aitEp10011Cti [ µ1) 1ttpl00l1Ci]} lClVTJO"l<;.

Brownian motion, J3pouv1avti Ki­vrimc;· [ 1tt'ioricr1c; ('t'Ou) M1tpaov ].

center of motion, IC&Vtpov ti'\c; KlVTJ• cmoc;.

. circular motion, 1CUKA.11Cti Kivrimc;. coherent train of periodic motion

(in the emergent wave), tlpµiKti aA.A.ri­A.ouxia ('t'i'\c;) 1tEpt0'01Kf\c; K1vficrtroc; (to\) t1C'OT]A.ouµi;vou Koµawc;).

complete description of the motion, tvti:A.Tic; oiaypaq>ricric; [tvti:A.i]c; 01a­'Y paq>i]] 't'i'jc; Kl vficri:roc;. ·

complicated patterns of ground motion, 1tOMitA.oKa OtaµOpq><.i>µata lOaq>lKf\c; KlViJO"£(J)c;.

compound motion, cruv9i:toc; Ki­vrimc;.

constant motion, crta9tpn [6µaA.ti] KlVT]O"lc;.

curve of ground motion, imµituA.ri tliaq>lKf\c; 1C1vficri:roc;· {Kaµ1tUATJ lClVli­ui:roc; tou f,l){tq>ouc;].

curvilinear motion, KUµituA.6ypaµ­µoc; lCtVT]O"lc;.

curvilinear motion about a center of force, KaµituA.6ypaµµoc; Kivrimc; 1ttpi 't'O KEVtpov -ri'jc; ouvnµEroc;.

damped amplitude of the motion, t'mocrJ3tcr't'ov tupoc; 't'f\c; Ktvficri:roc;.

damped forced motion, a1tocrJ3i:v­vuµtvri avayKacrtii ldvricr1c;.

damped harmonic motion, c"Lito­uJ3i:vvuµ€vri apµOVllCTt ICLVTJO"lc;.

damped motion, c"L1tocrJ3tvvuµevri [ cmocrJ3tcr-r11J Kiv11mc;.

description of the motion, 01aypaq>ti [li1aypaq>rimc;] 't'f\c; Ktvf)cri:roc;.

differential equation of motion, om­q>op1K11 t!;icrroO"tc; 't'i'jc; Ktvi1crtroc;.

differential motion, 01aq>optK11 Ki­vrimc;.

direct motion, A~TP., op9i] Kivri­mi;· f op91i q>opa].

direction of the motion, 'Oti:u9uvO"tc; {'q>Qpa] i:f\c; Ktvi]m:roc;.

duration of the motion, ouip1C1:1a 'tf\c; Ktvi]cri:roc;.

earthquake exciting motion, crcmµi­KiJ . Ottytp't'lKTJ lClVT]O"lc;.

elliptical motion, tAA.i:t7t't'lKTt Kivri­mc;.

equating motion, t!;icroucra. Kivricrii;. (l:YN.: differential motion).

motion

equation of motion, t!;icrroO"tc; 't'i'\i; Kl vficrtroc;.

equation of wave motion, f,~icrromi; -rfjc; KUµUtlKi'ji; Kl vficrEroc;.

Eulerian motion, tuA.ripmviJ Kivri­mc;· [Ki vri O"tc; 't'OU Eu A. ii pou].

excite motion, ou;ydpro KiVT]O"tV. exciting motion, 'Oti:ydpoumx [lit­

tyi:pnxiJ] xlvriO"tc;. face angle of the motion, toptKTt

yrovia -ri'jc; Ktvi1m:roc;. forced motion, avaylCUO"'t'i] KiVT]O"lc;. forcing motion having unit ampli­

tude, CtVU'YICcl~OUO"U {s!;avayKU~OUO"Uj Kivricr1c; µovallialou i:upoui;.

free motion, tA.w9!\pa KiVT]O"tc;. free undamped motion, tA.Eu9epa

µi] U1tOO"J3tvvuµtvri KtVT]O"tc;. fundamental equation of motion,

9i:µi:µt<i>oric; t!;icrroO"tc; 't'f\c; Kt vficrtroc;. Galileo's laws of motion, v6µ01

:rrcpi IClVi]O"&roc; 't'OU raA.tA.aiou. geostrophic motion, yi:rocrtpoq>tKTt

Ki VT] crtc;. ground motion, toaq>1Ki] Kivrimc;·

[Kivrimc; tou toaq><i>µatoc;}. harmonic motion, apµOVlKTJ JCiVT]•

me;. hunting motion, pm-racrµoc;· [ap­

pu9µia]. impressed motion, :rrpoKA.T]9&icra

{ 1tpOKA.T]'t'Tt} KtVT]O"tc;. impulsive motion, MHX., 6pµro­

O"t1Ki] lCtVT]O"lc;. in motion, tv K1Vficr1:1· [K1vouµ&voc;,

T],OV }. initial phase of simple harmonic

motion, apxtKi] q>amc; U1tA.fjc; apµo­VLKf\c; Ktvficri:roc;.

interpretation of the motion, tp­µijvi:ucrtc; [tpµrivi:ia] 't'f\c; K1vficri:roc;.

irregular motion, a1Cav6vtcrt0c; [µft lCUVOVlKi]j KiVT]O"tc;.

irrotational motion, Cicr-rpoq>oi; Ki· vrimc;.

Lagrangian equation of motion, A.aypav~mvi] t!;icrromc; 't'f\c; Kt vficri:roc;· [t!;icr(J)()"1c; Kivficri:roc; wu Aay1Cpav~].

latent motions, A.av9avoucrm [A.rt· 9a.imj lCLViJO"&lc;.

683

~uon

684

lateral motion, 1tAEUpucfi lCtVllO"tc;. Jaws of motion, v6µot 't'fjc; ictvfJ­

a&roc;. length of motion. µ~Koc; 't'fjc; JCtvf]­

a&roc;. logarithmically damped amplitude

of motion, A.oyapt9µtJCGJc; a1toaj3&vvu­µ&vov &upoc; JCtvf]cr&roi;.

mean motion, µfort 1CtV11<11c;. modulation of earthquake motion,

oiaµopcp1crµ6c; 't'fjc; cre1crµ11Cf'jc; !Cl vfJ­creroc;.

natural motion, cpucr11Cii 1Civricr1c;. Newton's [Newtonian/ laws of

motion, v6~w1 't'ijc; 1C1 vf]creroc; wu Neu't'rovoc;· [ VEUtci>v&101 v6µ01 't'ijc; 1C1vi)creroc;/.

Newton's second law of motion, o&ut&poc; v6µoc; tiic; !CL vi)cr&roc; wu N&u't'rovoc;· [o&u't'&poc; v&utci>v&wc; v6-µoc; 't'ijc; 1C1vi)cr&roc;/.

Newton's third law of motion, 't'pi­wc; v&utci>v&ioc; v6~1oc; tijc; !Cl vi)cr&co:;· [ v6µoc; opacr&coc; 1cai uvnopacr&coc;/.

normal coordinates for the motion, 6p969&w1 cruvt&tayµ&vm 't'ijc; Kl vfJ­crecoc;.

orbital motion, 1t&p1tpox1a1Ci'] {'t'po­x1a1Ciif Kivrimc;.

oscillatory motion, taA.av't'conlCi'] Ki­vricric;.

parabolic motion, 1tapaJ3oA.11C1) 1Ci­vricr1c;.

parallel motion, 1tapaA.A.riA.oc; Kivri­cr1c;.

perpetual motion, 1, u&11C1 v11cria. 2, U&llClVTf'l'OV.

perpetual-motion engine, ('t'6) 'ue1-1CiVT\'l'OV.

perpetual motion of the second kind, u&1Kivriwv wu o&u't'&pou doouc;.

phase angle of the motion, cpacr11Ci'] rcovia tf\c; 1C1vi)cr&coc;.

phase-plane interpretation of the motion, tpµriveun1Ci'] u1t60ocr1c; · tfjc; KL vf]crecoc; JCa't'u cpacr1 v Kai t1tht&oov.

point in motion, crriµetov tv KL vfi-cre1' {Kl VOUµ&VOV crT)µ&tOV j, ·

polygon of rhotions, 1toA.uyolvov 't'IDV KlVTJC!l"&COV.

precessional motion, µ&'t'ait't'r.on!Cfi KiVllc:hc;.

quantity of motion, itocr6't'T)c; li:1vfi-crtroi;.

radial motion, ci1Cnv1Kii KiVi,mc;. random motion, 't'll'Xaia KiVllmc;. rectilinear motion, e\>9uypaµµoc; Ki-

VllO't<;. relative motion, crx&n!Cfi dvricric;. resistance to the motion, ciV't'icrta­

mc; &le; 't'TJV 1CtVT)<1lV. retrograde motion, avaopoµoc; {6-

mcr96opoµoc;J 1d vricr1c;. rigid-body motion, MHXT., 1Ci­

V11<1l<; aci>µawc; roe; crt&ppou· [ 6Mcrr.o­µoc; KlVTf.<1lc;}.

rigid motion, MA0., crt&pp« Kivri­cric;.

rocking motion, A.11Cv1crn1Ci'J Ki vri­mc;.

rotational motion, cr't'pocpucl'] KiVTt.­cric;· [1t&p1crtpocp11Ci'] Kivrimc;/.

seismic motion, cr&1crµ11Ci'] lCiVTf.<11<;. shearing motion, oiatµT)n1Cfj Kivri­

cric;. simple harmonic motion, aitA.f\ up­

µov11Ci'] KiVT\<11<;. simple motion, Q1tAij KLVT)crtc;. sinusoidal motion, fiµ1wv11Ci'] [li­

µ1wvo&1oi']c;/ 1CtVT\<11<;. solar motion, fiA.taKTJ Ki VT\crlc;' [Ki­

vricric; wu f)A.iou]. space motion, l, xcopaia 1Civricr1c;·

[1CiV11<1l<; tv t<i> xci>pqi/. 2, 01acrtriµ11Ci'] KiVT\<11c;·[lCiV11<11<; tv tl!> 01acrtfJµan].

steady-state portion of the motion, crt&p&01Ca't'acr't'awv [ ( 't'O) (mo crm9&po-1to1 riµ£vri v Ka't'acrtacr1v] 't'µf\µa 't'f\c; 1ClVTJ<1&fili;.

straight-line motion, 1, eu9&1a1Cl'] KivT\crtc; [ Kivricric; t1t' eb9eiac;· &u9u­ypaµµoc; Kivricr1c;J. 2, eMuypaµµia· [ &U9uypaµµicr't'p1a].

strong-motion shocks froni earth­quakes, cre1crµ11Cu 1tA.fiyµata ~vt6vou KlVTJ<1&fili;.

sustained simple harmonic rllotion, 7tapa't'&'t'aµ£vri aitA.f\ apµov1icil KiVll-O'tc;. .

swaying motion, alrop1 ICTJ [ 't'aA.av­'t'EU'l'LKii[ Kivricrtc;.

theory of the Brownian motion, 9&ropia 't'f\c; (3pouviavfjc; Kl vi}a&roi;· [0ecopia 't'f\c; K1v~cr&coc; wu Mitpaov ].

time-dependent motion, xPov&l;cip­'t'Tf'l'Oc; Kivricr1c;.

time-displacement curve of ground motion, KaµituA.ri xp6vr.ov-µ&'ta1C1viJ­cr&cov wu toacpouc;.

translational motion, µ&ta9&nKi'] KlVT\<11<;.

undamped forced motion, uvait6-<Jl3&cr't'O<; [ µi'] U1tOcrl3&vvuiiEvri J avuy­KU<1'l'TJ KiVTf<1l<;' { itapat&lVOµEVT\ UV· <IYKUITTTJ Kivricr1c;J.

uniform circular motion, 6µ016-µopcpoc; [icrotaxiic;/ 1CuKA.11Cii Kivricric;.

uniform motion of a particle moving on a circle, 6µoioµopcpoc; 1Ci­vricr1c; uA.11COU crriµ&iou C1ti lt&pupe­p&iuc; KUKA.ou.

uniformly accelerated motion, 6µ01-<Jµ6pcproi; tm't'axuvoµevri Kivricr1c;.

unstable motion, Ucr't'a9i']c; Kivricric;. unsymmetrical motion, acruµµ&'t'poc;

[ µi'] cruµµE't'PllCTJ} lClVT)crt<;. variable motion, µ&'t'al3A.Tl't'TJ Kivri­

<nc;. variably accelerated motion, µe­

wl3A.rt't'6'.lc; tm't'U;(UVOµEVT\ Kivricric;. vibratory motion, Kpixoacrµ11Ci'] Ki­

vricric;· {ituA.µm1 kiVT\Ol<;/. vortical motion, 01vo&1oi']c; [ cr't'po­

l31A.0&10Tic;/ KlVTfcrtc;. wave length of motion, 1Cuµa't'11C6v

µf\ICO<; 't'f\<; KlVl)cr&coc;. wave motion, KujianKfi Kivricr1c;.

motion study, MHXT., MA0., ict­vriµanicl) µeA.enr [ µeA.e•ll ic1-vi) cremv].

time-and-motion study, xpovo1CtvT1-µunKiJ µeA.&nr { µEA.E't'T\ xp6vou !CUL Ktvi}cr&rov].

motivate, 1CLV'f1'tpro ( = Eµ\jfU;(;cOV(l) ii uttoicwro µe ica.•<iA.A.t)A.a Kivll­•pa).

motivation, 1, 1ctviJ-rpokrt~ ( = eµ-

"'ux;con'icl) u7toiciv'f1d'1~). 2, (o­Ttoicwouv ii sµ\j/ux;ouv) ictviJ· 'tpcoµa..

motive, TEXN., KLVT1'tt1C6~,i],6v·{ic1-vl]'ti)p10~,a.,ov· Syepnico~,ij;OV j.

motive, 'PYX., ictV'f1'tpov.

motive power, K1vrinicl) [eyep'nicft] ouvacr1c;.

inotdr, KtV~'tl'lP° [µllxavi)· JC1V'f1•il· pac;].

motor house, auw1C1 V'f1't6crm w· [ tpox6crmw].

motor load, HAEk.., ictV'f1't'f1ptaicov cpOp'ttoV.

motorboating, <l>Y~ .• PAd.; icpo· rnA.A.tcrµ6c;.

movable, JCLV'f1't6c;,i],6v.

move, 1, ic1vro. 2, ic1vouµm.

move, MHXT.MA0., ic(V'f10'1c; ( = p1~1a, t,;a.pta, -rpli~llYµa x;a.pnou, cretpa ttm~iµawc;, ictA..).

chance move, wxri pa [ cruv't'llxtaJCli I Kivricr1c;.

personal move, 1tpocrcomKit [i>it6· K&lµ&VlKft/ KLVT\<11<;.

movement, 1, icivllµa· [icivllcrt~J. 2, OLUlclVTJO'l~.

backward movement, avciopoµoc; KLVTfcrtt;• { UVUOpoµT)crl<;/.

bending movement, kaµ1tnKit KivTt.­crtc;.

Brownian movement, J3pouvtavi} Kivricric;· [13pouvtcrµ6c;· 1ti}oricrtc; wG M1tpaov ].

handling and movement of mater­ials, xe1p1crµ6c; Kai 01uKivTt.crtc; trov uA.11C6'.lV.

mathematics of movement and change, µa,9riµan1Cu ti'\<; Klvi}O'&roc; Kai 't'ijc; O.A.A.ayf\g.

relative movement, O';(&'t'IKft Kiv11-dl~.

Ms

·; movement of solid figures

speed of relative movement, tax,u­. tnc; {tfjc;) crx,EttKfjc; Ktvi]cri:roc;.

movement of solid figures, oimdvri­cni; (trov) O"tEpSCi'>V <rXl')µa:trov· {idVl')crti; 't"Ci'>V O"'tSpSWV <rXl')µ<i­'t(J)V j.

movement of the pressure wave, otaKLVl'J<rti; {Kivricrii;j wu KU· µawi; mtcrsroi;.

moving average, 1:TAT., KtVl')'tOi; ot<iµscroi;· { Ktvl')'toi; µtcroi; o­poi;j.

moving load, MHXT., Ktvl')'tOV {Kt· vouµsvov J cpop'tiov.

action of moving loads, opiicnc; {&rt&vtpy&ta] t&v Ktvntrov <p0pt[rov.

moving mass, Ktvl'J'tt') {Ktvouµtvri] µat:a.

velocity of the moving mass, ta­x,uvcnc; tfjc; Ktvouµtvnc; µa~nc;.

moving of a circle, Ktvouµsvoi;,11,ov imi rrspupspsiai; KUKA.ou.

uniform motion of a particle moving on a circle, 6µot6µopcpoc; Ki­v11cr1c; uA.1Koll crnµ&iou &rti 7t&p1cp&peiai; KUKAOU.

moving particle, Ktvll'tOV crroµ<inov· {Ktvouµsvov uA.1Kov crriµstov ].

hodograph of a moving particle, 60oypacpnµa Ktvouµtvou UAIKOll crn­µeiou· [ 60oypacpriµa Kl vouµtvou crro­µat[ou].

moving point, Kt Vl'J'tOV { Ktvouµs­vov J mwstov.

moving trihedral, Ktvouµsvov 'tpi­sopov.

moving trihedral of a space curve, lClVOUµSVOV 'tpisopOV xropaiai; KaµrruA.11i;.

moving trihedral of a surface, Kt· vouµsvov wisopov &rttcpavsiai;.

rotation of the moving trihedral

686

multidimensional systems

of a surface, (7t&p1)crtpocpfl wu Kt­vouµtvou tp1topou (µuic;) emcpavi:iac;.

moving trihedral of a surface (relative to a curve on the sur­face), Ktvouµsvov 'tpisopov tm­cpuvsiai; (crxsnK&i; rrpoi; 1Caµrru­A.11v 'tfji; tmcpavsiai;).

multiaddress system, AOrI:EM., rro­A.uo1<iµovov crucr'tl')µa.

multiaddress system of commands (for computers), rroA.uot<iµovov <rU<r'tllµa rtpocr'tayrov (our wui; A.oy1crµ11't<ii;).

multiaspect search, rroMrrA.supoi; [rroA.ucrxiot')i;] tpsuv11crti;· {rro­A.u0sroptKt') UVUS ij'tllO"ti;}.

multiconstant, MA0., rrA.sio(vo)­<r'ta0sp6i;,<i,6v· { rroA.ucr'ta0sp6i;,. <i,6v ].

multidegree of freedom structure,. o6µ1')µa {cpopsui;j rroA.u~a0µio~ tA.su0spiai;· [ooµriµa rrA.st6vrov ~a0µ&v tA.su0spiai;].

multidegree of freedom systems, cru­<r'ti]µa'ta rroA.u~a0µiou tA.su0s­piai;· { crucr'tijµa'ta rrA.s16vrov ~a-0µrov tA.su0spiai;].

multidimensional, rroA.uot<icr'tawi;,, oi;,ov.

multidimensional coordinate geom­etry, 1tOAUOtU<r'tU'tOi; <rUV'tS'tU­yµtv11 ysroµs'tpia.

multidimensional Euclidean space,. rrot.uoi<icrtawi; soKA.siosioi; xro­poi;· { sotlsiosioi; x&poi; rtA.s16-V(J)V Ota<r"CUO"S(J)V ].

multidimensional geometry, rroA.u­oi<icr'tawi; ysroµs'tpla.

multidimensional systems, rroA.uoi<i-

multi graph

cr'ta'ta crucr'tijµa'ta; {crucr'ti}µa'ta rrA.st6vrov oiacr't<icrsrov]. ·

multigraph, MA0., rro/ ... uyp<icpriµa.

multifoil, I'EQM., rroMcpuA.A.ov.

multilinear, rroA.uypaµµ1K6i;,i],6v.

multilinear algebra, rroA.uypaµµtKt') CiA.ys~pa.

multilinear form, rroA.uypaµµuct') µop<pi].

multilinear function, rroA.uypaµµ11Ct') cruv<iptl')crti;.

multilingual, I, rroA.Uy A.rocrcroi;,oi;,ov. 2, OIK., rroA.us0viji;, i]i;,ti;.

multimass problems, rroA.uµal;txa rrpo~A.i]µa'ta· { rrpo~A.i]µa'ta rroA.­A.arrA.fji; µ<il;rii;J.

multimass structures, rroA.uµal;tKa ooµijµa'tU' {ooµijµam rcoA.f...a-7tAfji; µ<il;rii;· rroA.uµal;tKoi cpo­psti;· <popsii:; rroA.A.arrA.1ii; µ<il;11i;J.

multimodal, MHXT., rroA.u'tporroi;, oi;,ov· { TCOAU'tpOTCl'J'ttKOi;, i],6v J.

multimode elastic system, rro/.U'tpo­nov { rroA.utporrrinKov] tA.acrtt­'ICOV crucr'tl')µa.

multimode system, rro/.u'tpom1n­KOV { rroA.u'tporrov] cru<r'tll µa.

multinomial, noA.urovuµ1K6i;, 1) ,6v· {rcA.strovuµ1K6i;,i],6v ].

multinomial, rroA.ucilvuµov· { rrA.s1ci:>­vuµov ].

multinomial theorem, rrA.s1rovuµ1Kov 0srop11µa.

multipartite, rroA.uµspiji;, 11i;,ti;· { rro­A.UrrA.supoi;,oi;,ov }.

multipath transmission, <l>Y1:., rco­A.oopoµtKt') µsruoomi; (aKnvo­~oA.iai;).

multiple-length number

multiple, rroA.A.arcA.oui;,fj,oov· {itoA.­/ ... arcA.amoi;,a,ov].

multi pie, rroA.A.arrA.<icrtov. in multiple, &v rtoA.Aart/.ql' [ev rta­

pal.A.i]A.cpj. (I:YN.: in parallel). least [lowest] common multiple,

&A.ax,icrtov KOIVOV 1tOAACl1tAUUlOV.

multiple address, AOrI:EM., nol...­.Aarcl.fj oia~wvij.

multiple-address code, AOrI:EM., rrol...uotaµovoi; K&ot~.

multiple-address instruction, AO­rI:EM., rroA.uoi<iµovoi; tvrnl...iJ.

multiple algebra, MA0., noA./.arcA.fj dA.ys~pa.

multiple cohesion, MHXT., rco!...J.a­nA.1') O"UVSK'ttlCO'tlli;.

multiple-column matrix, nl ... st0v6-crT11A.ov µ11'tpstov.

multiple correlation, rroA.A.anA.fj cr6-crxtnmi;.

multiple correlation coefficient, cruv­'ts/ ... scrn)i; rro/...A.arr.A fji; crucrxs'ti.; crsroi;.

multiple-degree of freedom systems, crucr'tijµam rro.Au~a0µiou tl...su-0spiai;· { crucr'tijµam rrl...st6vrov J)a0µrov t.Asu0spiai;].

multiple integral, noA.A.a7t/...ouv oA.o­'ICATjproµa.

second variation of a multiple integral, oeuttpa µetaA.A.ayl) {toll) noA.A.artA.oll 6A.0KA.11p<ilµatot; .

multiple-integral problems, npo~A.i}­µa'ta rroA.A.arr/...&v 6A.0K!...11proµ<i­'trov (mu /...oyicrµou tow µstaA.A.a­yrov ).

multiple-length number, AOrI1:M., up10µoi; rtol...l...a'TtAOU ,µl)Koui;· { 4-:

68?

multiple point

pt0µoi; 7toA.A.a7tA.i\i; em11Cptj3ei­ai;].

multiple point, 7toA.A.a7tA.o\'lv crrr­µetov.

multiple point on a curve, 7toA.A.a­rrA.ouv crriµetov icaµm'.>A.ric;.

multiple-point tensor field, 7tA.eto­crriµeiaicov [ 7toA.A.a7tA.ouv] i-a­vucrµanicov 7teoiov.

multiple prediction, ~TAT., 7toA.­A.a7tA. i'j 7tp6~A.e\jft<;.

multiple programming, AOrU:M., 7tOAAU7tAOU<; 7tpoypaµµtcrµ6c;.

multiple proportion, 7toA.A.a7tA. i'j Ct.­vaA.oyia.

(Dalton's) law of multiple propor­tions, (oaA. 1rov1avoc;) v6µoc; 16.'>v 1toA.­A.a1t/..&v ava/..oyt&v.

multiple punching, A.OrI~M., 7toA.­Aa7tA.i'j ouitp11crtc;.

inultiple root of an equation, 7tOA­AU7tA fj pi~a &stcrc:i>creroc;.

multiple scattering, 7toA.A.a7tAoDc; mceoacrµ6c;.

multiple series, 7toA.A.a7tA.i'j cretpa.

multiple-stage, = multistage.

muJtiple tangent, 7tOAAU7tA. i'j &cpa-7ttoµtv11.

multiple-valued, 7tA.eio(v6)nµoc;,oc;, ov.

multiple-vallied analytic function, reA.eiov6nµoc; ava).unKij cruvap­i-ri cric;.

branch of a multiple-valued ana­lytic futietion, KAaooc; (t"fjc;) 1tA.&1ovo­tiµou avaA.uttKfjc; crovap1i]cr&~.

multiple-value function, 7tA.etov6n­µoi; crovaptl'Jcrtc;.

multiple-vihi~a function of • ce>m-

688

muliiplicatioi

plex variable, 7tA.eiov6nµo~ cruv­api-ricrtc; µiyaouci'jc; µeta~A.Tttfli;.

multiplexing, PAA., 7toA.tiicA.oK1) [ 7toA.U7tA.esic;] ( = i-aot6x;povog 7tOAOEK7tOµml).

multipliable, 7tOAA<l7tAUO'Ul0'1.µoc;.~. ov· [ 7toA.A.a7tA.acrmcri-toc;,a,ov].

multiplicable, 7toA.A.a7tA.acriacrrfog,a. ov.

multiplicand, ( 6) 7toA.A.a7tA.d.crtacrt&­oc;.

omltiplication, 7toA.A.a7tA.acrmcrµ6c;. abbreviated multiplication, cruv10-

µ1K6c; [ cruvt&t"µT\~lEVOc;] 1tOAAU1tAacn­acrµ6c;.

abridged multiplication, cruvtoµoi; [ trri toµoc;] , 1to/..A.a1tAacrtacrµ6c;.

algebraic multiplication, aA.y&~pt­KOc; 1tOAAU1tAamacrµ6c;.

arithmetical multiplication, ap10µri­ttK6c; 1tOAAa1tA.amacrµ6c;· [1tdA'A.an/..a­macrµ6c; tfic; cipt0µrittKi;c;].

associative law in multiplication, crove1pµ1Koc; {otaA.uwcoc;] v6µo~ toil 1tOAAarrA.amacrµoi:\.

associative · multiplication; crovetp­µ1K6c; {otaA.unKoc;] 1tOAAU1tAUcrta.­crµ6c;.

combinatorial multiplication, crov­oua.crµucoc; { O"UVOUUO"'t'tKOc;j' 1tOA'A.a-1tAUcrta.crµ6c;.

commutative law of multiplication, avnµrn;c0&WCOc; { QVtal..A.aKttKO(;j VO­µoc; toU 1tOAAU1tA.a.crtacrµoi:\.

commutative multiplication, civtt­µ&ta.0&ttK6c; 1tOAAU1tAUcriacrµ6c;.

commutative principle (of multi­plication), avtaAAU.KttKll { avttµ&tli-0&ttKi]j iot6tric; (toii 1tOAAli1tA.ama.­crµou).

complex multiplication, ~i1ya8iKOi; 1toA.A.a1tAacr1a.crµ6c;.

compound multiplication, croµµt­Y:ilc; 1toA.A.a1tA.a.ma.crµ6c;.

corts~nts " of multiplication, &ca.0&­pai toO 1tol..A.mt;l..acr1acrµol>.

multiplication by a fraction

cross multiplication, l, = duodeci­mal multiplication, 2. 01a.yoov1oc; 1toA.­;l..an/.a.macrµ6c;.

distributive multiplication, ~1tlµE­ptv'ttK6c; 1tOAAll.1tAUcrta.crµoc;.

distributive property of multipli­cation, tmjl&ptcrttKi] iot6tric; toii 1tOA­/,anA.amacrµou.

duodecimal multiplication, OroO&Ka­OllCOc; 1tOAAa1tAacrtacrµ6c;.

generalized definition of multipli­cation, yevtK&uµ&voc; 6p1crµ6c; toii 1tOl.A.arrA.a.criacrµou.

geometric multiplication, yeroµ&tpt­x6c; 1tol..A.a1t/ .. a.crtacrµ6c;. (LYN.: outer multiplication).

inner multiplication, tcroot&poc; [t­crrot&p1K6c;] 1to/) .. a1t/..acrta.crµ6c;.

la\v of signs in multiplication, v6-µoc; t&v miµ&irov 8ui t6v 1tOAAU1tA.a.­ma.crµ6v.

logical multiplication, LYMB.AOr., /..oytKoc; 1tol..A.a.rrivama.crµ6c;.

matrix multiplication, µ11tp&ta.Koc; 1tOAAa.1tA.acrta.crµ6c;.

outer multiplication, t~oot&poc; [t­~ro-r&ptK6c;] 1tol..A.arr/..amacrµ6c;.

progressive multiplication, 1tpooo&u­ttK6c; 1tOAAU1tAa.crtacrµ6c;.

proof of multiplication, ooKtµi] [f>acra.voc;] toii 1tOAAa1t/..amacrµou.

regressive multiplication, ava.8poµ1-K6c; 1tOAAa1tA.amacrµ6c;.

relative multiplication,crxerncoc; 1i:o;l..­A.arr/.ama.crµ6c;.

scalar multiplication, KA.tµaKrotoc; 1tOAAa1t/..a.ma.crµ6c;.

sign of multiplication, crriµerov · toii 1tOAAa.n/.amacrµou.

theory of complex multiplication, 0Eropia toii µiyaotKOU 1tOAAU1tAa.crta­crµou.

vector multiplication, ltvucrµattKOt; 1tOAAa.rr/..acrtacrµ6c;.

multiplication by a fraction, 7toA.A.a-7tAacnacrµoi; £7ti kA.<lcrµa.

multiplicanoii by a scalar, 7to/..Aa-7tA.acnacrµoc; &xi 1CA.tJ111.ica>µa.

maltlplicatii>n ()f vettori

multiplication by meiilis of aetached coeffieients, 7toA.A.a7tA.acnad"µoi; µtcrcp trov U7t00'7tU0"0&vtrov cruv­teA.ecrtrov.

mtdtiplicatiod by zero, 7toA.A.a7tAa­crtacrµoc; e7ti to µ11o&v.

multiplicatiod factot, 7toA.Aa7tA.acna­crrncoc; 7tapciycriv.

effective multiplication factor, opa­crttKoc; 1tOAAUltAat:na.crttK6c; 1ta.pa­yrov.

multiplication of a determinant by a constant, 7toA.A.a7tA.amacrµo<; opt~oucrric; E7tl crta0epliv.

mi.dtip1ication of complex numbed, 7tOAAa7tA.dcrtacrµoc; µtyaotKWV a­pt0µrov.

multiplication of decimals, 7toA.A.a-7tA.atnacrµoc; oelCaodcrov.

multiplication of determinants, 7toA.­A.tt.7tA.ncnucrµoc; o pi~otcrrov.

multiplication of infinite series, 7tOAA<l7tA<lO'taO'µoi:; U7teiprov cret­prov.

iiiu1ti11lication of matrices, 1toiJ.a-7tA.acrtacrµoc; µ11i-pdrov.

multiplication of mixed numbers, 7tOA.A.a7tA.acrtacr~toc; µtictrov apt-0µrov.

multiplication of polynomials, 7toA.­A.a7tA.acnacrµoc; 7toA.orovi>µrov.

multiplication of tensors, 7toA.A.a-7tA.amacrµoc; i-avucrµai-rov.

inner multiplication of tensors, tcrootepoc; [tcrrot&ptKoc;] 1to;l../.aii:A.a­macrµ6c; (t&v) ta.vucrµatrov· [ crllv-0&crtc; tavucrµatrov].

multiplication of vectors, 7toA.A.a-7tA.ticnacrµoc; avtd'µiito:lv.

cross product of the multiplication

689

multiplication of versors

of vectors, crtauprotov [ dwcrµanKov] r1v6µtvov to() itoA.A.aitA.acnacrµo() (tli'lv) dwcrµ<hrov.

dot product of the multiplication of vectors, crnyµtKov [ecrrottptKov] 'Yl v6µtvov to() itoA.A.aitA.acrtacrµo() (tli'lv) dwcrµatrov.

inner product of the multiplication of vectors, ecrrottpov {ecrro<tplKOV j y1v6µtvov to() itoA.A.aitA.acrw.crµoil (tli'lv) dwcrµatrov.

scalar multiplication of vectors, KA.iµaKrotoi; itoA.A.aitA.acrtacrµoi; dw­crµfrrrov.

vector multiplication of (two) vec­tors, dvucrµanKoc; itot..A.aitA.acnacrµoi; (Mo) dvucrµ6.trov.

multiplication of versors (in quater­nions), 7tOMa7tA.acrtacrµoc; cri-po­q>icrµlii-rov (mu A.oyicrµou i-rov 'tEcrcrapirov ).

multiplication sign, crriµi;iov [ cruµ­~oA.ov] wu 7toA.A.a7tA.acrtacrµou.

multiplication table for Hamilton­ian numbers, 7toA.A.a7tA.amacrn­Koc; 7tiva~ oia x;aµiA.wvtavouc; api0µouc;.

multiplication table for imaginary quantities, 7tiva~ 7toM.a7tA.ama­crµou i-rov q>avi-acrrncrov 7tocroi-ij­-rrov.

multiplication tables, 7toA.A.a7tA.acrta­ai-ucoi 7ti vairnc;· [ 1ti vaic&c; 7toA.A.a-7tA.acrtacrµou ].

multiplication theorem, 0i:eopriµa 7t&pi wu 7toA.A.a7tA.acrtacrµou.

multiplicational, 7toA.A.a7tA.acrtacrµt­K6c;, ij,6v.

mol?~licative, 7toA.A.a7tA.acrtacrwc6c;, ri,ov.

multiplicative axiom, AOr., 1toA.A.a­rrA.acrtacrwcov &.~i(l)µa.

690

multiply

multiplicative function, 1toA.A.a7tA.a­aiacrnici) cruvaptricrtc;.

multiplicative numeral, 1toA.li.a7tA.a­crtacrnicov apt0µrinic6v.

multiplicative system, 1toA.li.a7tli.acrt­acrnicov crocri-riµa.

multiplicative variable, 7tOAt.a7tA.a-crtacrnici) µi;i-a~A.ri-rij.

multi plicator, 7toli.A.a1liA.acriamijc;.

multiplicity, 7toli.A.a7tA.6tric;.

multiplicity of a curve, 7toA./.a7tA.6tri~ icaµ7tuA.ric;.

multiplicity of a root of an equation, 7toA.A.a7tA.6-rric; pil;ric; t~tcrcl>cr&roc;.

multiplicity of functions, 7toli.A.a-7tA.6tric; ( t©v) cruvapi-ij cri;rov.

multi plied, 7toA./,.a7tA.acrtacr0eic;,&icra, tv.

manifoldly multiplied, 1, itoA.uittU­Ktroi; ito.A.A.a7tA.acriacr0tii;,ticra,tv. 2, = manifold.

multiplied by, E7ti. a multiplied · by b, a titi 13.

multiplied into, 7toA.li.a7tA.acrta1;6µ&­voc;, Tl ,ov s7ti · [ t7ti J.

multiplier, 7toA.A.a7tA.acrtacri-ijc;. Babbage multiplier, itot..A.aitA.acna­

crti]i; toil M7taµ7tat't~. indeterminate multiplier, d7tpocr0i6-

picrtoi; 7toA.A.aitA.acrmcrtf]c;. Lagrange's method of multipliers,

µt0oooc; trov 1toA.A.a1tA.acrmcrtrov · wu Aa-yKp6.v~· [µf.0oooc; tiilv A.aypav~ta­vrov 1to)J,aitA.acrtacrtiilv J.

multiplier principle, OIK., 7toli.A.a-7tA.acrtacrt.tici) apxl).

multi ply' 7tOAAU7tAUcrtat;ro.

multiply, 1tOAAU7tA.©c;.

mult,jply connected domain

multiply connected domain, 1toA.li.a-7tA.©c; O'UVil1t'tTJ 7t&ptox;ij.

conformal maps of multiply con­nected domains, cruµµopcpot tiicovt­crµoi itoA.A.a1tA.iiic; cruva1ttrov 1ttpwxrov.

multiply connected map, rroA.li.a-7tA©c; O'UVil7t'tOc; dx:ovtcr~L6c;.

canonical types of multiply con­nected maps, 0tcrµtKoi tuitot itoA.A.a-1tAO'lc; cruvaittiilv dicovtcrµiilv.

multiply connected region, 7toli.A.a-7tli.©c; O'UVU1t'tTJ 7t&ptox;l).

multiply isomorphic, 7toA.li.a7tli.©c; icr6µopq>oc;,oc;,ov.

group multiply isomorphic with another, 6µa:; 1tOAAa1tA.iiii; µet' iiA:Aric; icr6µopq>oc;· [ 1tot..A.a1tA.wi; icroµopq>oil-cra itpoc; lit.A.riv 6µ6.c;]. ·

multiply periodic function, 7toA.A.a-7tA.©c; 7tEplOOLX:1) cruvaptricrtc;.

multiplying, 7tOAAa7tA.acriacric;· [ 7tOA­A.attA.acrtacrµ6c;}.

multiplying factor, noA.li.a7tli.acrta­crwcoc; 7tapuyrov· [ 7tol-A.a1tA.a­macri-ijc;}.

unknown constant multiplying fac­tor, liyvrocrwc; crta0tp<'>c; 1toA.A.aitA.a­crtacrtticoc; 1tap6.yrov.

multiprecision arithmetic, 7tOAU&7ta­icpt!}l)c; apt0µrinicij· [ upt0µrin­icl) 7tOAAU7t/,. fie; errax:pt!}&iac;}.

multiprocessor, AOrI~M., 7toA.u­µ&tayroyrii-ftc;.

multiprogramming, AOrU:M., 7to­A.u7tpoypaµµtcrµ6c;.

multi purpose, nA.&tcrt6X.PTI crrn<;,oc;, ov.

multispan beam, MHXT., 7toA.uota­votic-roc; oox:oc;· [oox:oc; 7toA.A.wv otavoiyµui-rov].

multistage, 7toA.ucri-uoioc;,oc;,ov· [ 1tO-

multivibrator circuits

A.ucr:xiol)c;, iJc;,&c;· 7toli.tiµi:piJc;, iJc;, tc;].

multistage decision processes of . stochastic type, 7tOAUO''tUOtot a-7to<pacrtaicai otaotx:acriai wu crwx;acr'ttlCOU 'tU1tOU.

multistage planning process, rroA.u­cri-aowc; [ 7toA.ucrx;1ol)c;] 7tpocrx;&· otacrµuci) otaoumcria.

multistage rocket, 7toA.ucri-aotoc; [no­A.ucrtaowc; [ 7toA.u6poq>oc;] 7t6-pauA.o<;.

multistage wave, 7toA.ucri-uotov [1to­A.ucrxioec;] icuµa.

multistory building, 7toA.u6poq>ov K'tlf)LOV" [ 7tOAU6poq>oc; OllCOOO­~Lij j.

multistory frame, 7toli.u6poq>ov rrli.aicrtov.

multistory structure, 7toA.u6poq>ov ooµriµa· [ 7toA.u6poq>oc; q>opi;oc;J.

symmetrical multistory structures. croµµt"CplKU 1tOA.u6poq>a ooµi]µata• [ cruµµttpticoi itoA.uopoq>ot cpop&i.c;].

multitude, 7tA.ri0uc;· [ 7tA.fi0oc;]. infinite multitude, ii1tttpov itA.f\9oc;.

multivariate, MA0., 7toA.uµ&ta~A.11-crtmc6c;, ft,6v.

multivariate algebra, 7toA.uµi:·ta~A.11-ata1Ci) iili.y&~pa.

multivariate distribution, 1toli.uµ&­-ra~A.ricriaicft icai-avoµft.

multivariate probability functions, cruvapi-ijcr&tc; noA.uµ&ta~A.11cria­x:fic; m0av6i-11-roc;.

multivibrator, HAEK., 1tOAUOOVT1-tftc;.

multivibrator circuits, rroA.uicpaoa­crµix:u KuicA.roµai-a.

691

l

p!)ase plar;ie for multiviprator cir­cuits, cpacmcov £7ti7tEOOV -r&v 7toA.u-Kpaoacrµucrov KllKA.wµO.-rrov. ·

muon, <I>TI., µu6v1ov.

qilltation, BIOA.,MHXT.MA0.,aA.­µ<itrocnc; ( = UA.µanKi) µ&tuPo­/.1)).

progressive mutation, 7tpooOEU'tl· KTJ af..µ6.-rrocrti;.

regressive mutation, avaopoµix:iJ ciAµu-rrocr1i;.

mutatis mutandis, AOr., 'tT)pouµt­vrov 'tWV ava.A.oy1&v.

mutual, uµo1Paioi;,a,ov.

mutual action of currents, HAEK., uA.A.riA.(&7t)&vtpy&1a [ at.t.ril.&1ti­opa:cm;] 'tWV peuµat(J)V.

theory of the mutual action of currents, 0Eropia -rf}i; Q.A.A.TJAE!tEVEP· YEiai; [0&wpia -rf}i; UAATJAE!tlOpacr&roi;] -rrov peuµa-rrov.

mutual funds, OIK., uµo1paia ta­µi&uµi:tta. (1:YN.: open end in­vestment funds).

mutual inductance, HAEK., ut.Ari­/.1mayroy11}6tT)i;.

mutual induction, HAEK., at.l.ri­l.&1tayroyl).

mutual information, AOrI1:M., a-

692

µoipaia 7tli.T)pocp6pricni;· [ uA.A.ri­A.o7tl.TJpocp6pTJcni;].

mutqaJity, dµo1Pm6tT)i;.

mutually, uµo1pairoi;·[a7to x:o1vou }.

miJtuaJJy equiangular polygons u-µ01Pniroi; icroy<i>v1a 7toA.6yro~a.

mutually equilateral polygons, u­µ01pairoi; icr67tA.&upa 7toA.Uyrova.

prntu~ly exclusive events, 1:TAT., uµo1Pairoi; a7tox:A.e16µeva [aA.­t.11A.oa1totl&16µeva] cruµpciV'ta.

mutually perpendicular directions~ K:ci0&'to1 7tpoi; O.A.A.l)A.ai; oi&u06v­cre1i;.

mutu:itly per~endicular tange~ts~ 1ca0&'t01 7tpoi; a/./.111.ai; ecpa7t-r6-µ&vat.

muzzle, BAHT., crt6µ10v (7tupo­P6A.ou o7tA.ou ).

muz~le velocity, BAHT., crtoµ1mo'a -raxuvcr1i;· [ taxutTJi; crtoµiou ].

myriametric wave, µup10µ&-rp11cov [ µup16µ&'tpov] Kiiµa.

mystic hexagram, µucrttlCOV el;<i­ypaµµa.

Pascal's (mystic) hexagram (µu­m1x:6v) tl;aypaµµa wu Ilac:ncc:0...