IDirect Inflation Sept14

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    September 15, 2014

    Monthly Inflation

    ICICI Securities Ltd|

    Retail Equity Research

    CPI ................................... ...................................... ............... down to 7.8% from 7.96% YoY

    WPI ................................. .................................... ................ eases to 3.74% from 5.19% YoY

    CPI on trackKey readings

    CPI August 2014, came in line with market expectations (Reuters survey)

    at 7.8 , marginally lower than 7.96 in July 2014

    The August CPI food inflation (CFPI) remains sticky at 9.4 while core

    CPI moderated to 6.9 from 7.4 in July

    WPI inflation eased considerably to 3.74 at its five-year low dragged by

    softening of primary articles inflation to 3.89 (July: 6.8 ) and fuel

    inflation to 4.5 (July 7.4 )

    CPI for July did not see any revision while June WPI was revised up 23

    bps to 5.66 from 5.43

    CPI: Favourable base a positive

    CPI August 2014 moderated marginally to 7.8% as services inflation

    (weight: 26%) cooled from 6.5% to 5.9%. Inflation in the transport

    segment (weight 7.6%) has in the last four months eased off to 4.7% in

    August from 7% in May, partially explained by a drop in fuel cost. Core

    CPI, therefore, has moderated to 6.9% from 7.4% in July. Other than

    services, inflation in the housing and clothing & bedding segment has

    also been moderating gradually over the past two months but remains

    high at 8.4% each

    Food inflation persisted at 9.4%. The pace of increase in price of

    vegetable moderated to 7% MoM against 16% in the previous month

    and may moderate further on seasonal factors dragging food inflation

    down. As per the latest data, area sown under the Kharif crop has

    marginally declined 3% compared to the same period last year.

    However, there was a 6.0% and 8.5% decline in pulses and oilseeds

    sowing, respectively, which may make them dearer, going ahead.

    However, combined, they have a weightage of ~5% in the CPI index

    and, hence, the impact on the headline may be marginal

    CPI urban and rural August 2014 also moderated to 7.04% and 8.35%,

    respectively

    WPI: At five year low dragged by softening primary articles fuel inflation

    WPI August 2014 softened to 3.74% from 5.19% in July 2014 due to high

    base and a drop in most commodity prices. Primary articles inflation

    eased to 3.9% from 6.8%, fuel inflation eased to 4.5% from 7.4% while

    core inflation eased to 3.5% from 3.6% in August 2014

    Vegetable inflation was as high as 80% in the same month last year. This

    high base led to a 4% drop in August 2014 inflation. Seasonally, the

    price of most staples like onion, potato, etc. have either dropped or the

    pace of increase has moderated. However, YoY prices of tomatoes are

    up 70% while potatoes are up 61%. Inflation in fruits and milk stands at

    20% and 12%, respectively, and is disquieting

    Fuel group inflation moderated to 4.5% from 7.4% in July. In August, last

    year the Electricity index was revised upwards sharply by 6% leading to

    higher base creeping in. Apart from this, drop in decontrolled fuel pricelike petrol, bitumen, light diesel oil, etc. by 2-3% led the moderation

    Core WPI remained firm at 3.6% but with moderation in global

    commodity prices and a stable rupee we may not see much pressure

    building in

    InflationCPI August 2014 came in as expected at 7.8%

    9.5

    2

    9.8

    4

    10.1

    7

    11.1

    6

    9.8

    7

    8.7

    9

    8.0

    3

    8.3

    1

    8.5

    9

    8.2

    8

    7.4

    67.9

    6

    7.8

    0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    Aug-13

    Sep-13

    Oct-13

    Nov-13

    Dec-13

    Jan-14

    Feb-14

    Mar-14

    Apr-14

    May-14

    Jun-14

    Jul-14

    Aug-14

    (

    %)

    Components of CPI

    Particulars Weights May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14

    CPI 100.0 8.28 7.46 7.96 7.80

    Food 42.7 9.59 8.04 9.39 9.46

    Fuel & light 9.5 5.00 4.73 4.47 4.08

    Housing 9.8 9.18 9.15 8.94 8.48

    Clothing 4.7 8.79 8.65 8.73 8.46

    Miscellaneous 26.3 7.01 6.54 6.56 5.94

    WPI softens on favourable base

    5.6

    5

    4.7

    7

    4.5

    85.1

    65.8

    5 6.9

    9

    7.0

    5

    7.2

    47.5

    2

    6.4

    0

    5.1

    1

    5.0

    3 6.0

    0

    5.5

    56.1

    8

    5.6

    6

    5.1

    9

    3.7

    4

    2.03.04.05.06.07.08.0

    Mar-13

    Apr-13

    May-13

    Jun-13

    Jul-13

    Aug-13

    Sep-13

    Oct-13

    Nov-13

    Dec-13

    Jan-14

    Feb-14

    Mar-14

    Apr-14

    May-14

    Jun-14

    Jul-14

    Aug-14

    (%)

    Components of WPIParticulars Weights May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14

    WPI 100.0 6.18 5.66 5.19 3.74

    Primary Articles 20.1 8.58 7.01 6.78 3.89

    Fuel & Power 14.9 10.53 9.04 7.40 4.54

    Manuf.Goods 65.0 3.88 3.95 3.67 3.45

    Monthly inflation

    Particulars Weights May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14

    CPI 100.0 0.58 0.93 1.77 0.97

    Food 42.7 0.96 1.20 3.16 1.69

    Fuel & light 9.5 0.14 0.58 0.57 0.07

    Housing 9.8 0.36 1.14 0.42 0.49

    Clothing 4.7 0.53 0.66 0.79 0.46

    Miscellaneous 26.3 0.31 0.53 0.91 0.38

    WPI 100.0 0.66 0.55 0.87 0.60

    Primary Arti. 20.1 1.82 1.42 2.52 1.99

    Fuel & Power 14.9 0.14 0.09 1.13 -0.33

    Manuf.Goods 65.0 0.32 0.19 0.00 0.26

    Analysts name

    Kajal Gandhi

    [email protected]

    Sheetal Ashar

    [email protected]

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    Page 2ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    Disinflation on track

    Both CPI as well as WPI August 2014 signal that the pace of increase in

    prices has moderated. Further, sowing data shows that deficient monsoons

    may hamper production of food grains marginally as the area sown is down

    mere 3% as compared to the previous year. Good buffer stocks and the

    governments willingness to control food price by conducting open marketsales provides comfort that monsoon related price increase may not be

    worrisome. Vegetable prices may further cool off on seasonal factors.

    Globally, commodity price are all down. The IMF Commodity price index is

    down 5% while the IMF commodity price index excluding fuel is down 3%.

    This further cushions domestic inflation. We believe the medium-term

    inflation target of CPI January 2015 at 8% will be met but uncertainty may

    prevail over the target of 6% by January 2016, as a favourable base effects

    wanes off and demand strengthens as growth picks up going into the next

    year.

    In the upcoming monetary policy, we believe the RBI may choose to further

    monitor the inflation trajectory to get more clarity over its 6% CPI inflation

    target. While Q1 GDP growth numbers came in better at 5.7%, IIP growth is

    slower than expected. If the RBI chooses to push up growth citing

    moderation in price pressures, there is an odd chance of the RBI cutting

    rates in the immediate policy.

    Exhibit 1:

    Retail inflation eases to 7.8% as core CPI moderates to 6.9% from 7.4%

    8.6

    7.7

    9.3

    8.3

    7.6

    8.9

    7.5

    6.6

    7.98

    .0

    7.4

    8.5

    7.8

    7.0

    8.4

    0.0

    1.0

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    7.0

    8.0

    9.0

    10.0

    Combined Urban Rural

    %

    Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 2:Components of CPI

    9.8

    7.7

    5.9

    9.7

    8.7

    9.6

    7.8

    5.0

    9.2

    8.8

    8.0

    7.4

    4.7

    9.1

    8.69

    .4

    7.4

    4.5

    8.9

    8.79

    .5

    6.9

    4.1

    8.5

    8.5

    0.0

    2.0

    4.0

    6.0

    8.0

    10.0

    12.0

    Food Inflation Core CPI Fuel & light Housing Clothing &

    bedding and

    footwear

    %

    Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    RBIs Stance on Inflation

    The balance of risks around the medium-term

    inflation path and especially the target of 6% by

    January 2016, are still to the upside, warranting a

    heightened state of policy preparedness to containthese risks if they materialise. In the months ahead,

    government actions on food management and to

    facilitate project completion should improve supply.

    However, as consumer and business confidence pick

    up, aggregate demand will also strengthen. The

    Reserve Bank of India will act as necessary to ensure

    sustained disinflation

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    Exhibit 3:

    Service inflation slips marginally as transport inflation eases

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    7.0

    8.0

    9.0

    Jan-14

    Feb-14

    Mar-14

    Apr-14

    May-14

    Jun-14

    Jul-14

    Aug-14

    %

    Medical Care Education Recreation

    Transport Personal Care Households

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 4:

    Core CPI 3MMA seen bottoming-out

    4.0

    5.0

    6.0

    7.0

    8.09.0

    10.0

    11.0

    12.0

    Jun-13

    Aug-13

    Oct-13

    Dec-13

    Feb-14

    Apr-14

    Jun-14

    Aug-14

    %

    Core CPI 3MMA Core CPI

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 5:

    CPI Breakdown by components (% YoY )

    Build up Average

    Weights Aug-13 Jul-14 Aug-14 FY15 FY14

    Cereals 14.6 14.09 7.45 7.39 2.18 13.34

    Pulses 2.7 1.66 5.94 6.88 3.85 4.31

    Oils&Fats 3.9 0.78 0.70 0.63 0.14 1.83

    Egg meat fish 2.9 13.65 7.68 7.71 4.02 12.10

    Milk 7.7 7.94 11.26 11.78 5.03 8.65

    condiments & spices 1.7 6.17 8.74 9.36 4.47 7.21

    Vegetables 5.4 26.48 16.88 15.28 41.37 25.54

    Fruits 1.9 5.19 22.48 24.27 11.73 11.27

    Sugar 1.9 -2.50 0.82 1.10 4.64 -0.39

    Food 42.7 11.13 9.39 9.46 7.75 11.35

    Non alcholic beverages 2.0 10.13 6.35 6.16 2.36 9.20

    Prepared meals 2.8 9.76 7.77 7.78 2.97 9.50

    Pan tobacco & intoxicants 2.1 8.72 8.71 8.86 4.48 9.16

    Fuel & light 9.5 7.58 4.47 4.08 1.37 7.40

    Housing 9.8 10.54 8.94 8.48 3.17 10.37

    Clothing & bedding footwear 4.7 8.99 8.73 8.46 2.87 9.30

    Medical Care 3.4 6.34 5.82 6.04 2.20 6.39

    Education 5.7 8.06 7.85 7.78 4.62 8.16

    Recreation 1.4 6.15 5.04 4.93 1.68 6.10

    Transport 7.6 7.97 5.86 4.71 1.60 6.99

    Personal Care 2.9 6.40 6.69 6.90 2.97 6.51

    Households 4.3 5.51 6.49 4.99 0.89 5.43

    Miscellaneous 26.3 7.13 6.56 5.94 2.30 6.83

    CPI 100.0 9.52 7.96 7.80 5.07 9.49

    Core CPI 40.8 8.18 7.42 6.88 1.38 7.99

    Month

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Double digit inflation in milk, vegetables and fruits is

    disquieting though seasonal moderation may bring it

    down

    Fuel inflation moderated marginally. Stable crude oil

    price and a stable currency may further provide

    comfort

    Core CPI moderated to 6.88% from revised 7.4% in

    July. Moving average indicates that core CPI mayhave bottomed out. Although lower fuel cost may

    translate in lower transport inflation which has

    dropped to 4.7% and may further cushion core CPI

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    Page 4ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    Exhibit 6:

    CPI month on month (%)

    Weights Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14

    CPI 100.0 0.72 0.58 0.93 1.77 0.97

    Cereals 14.6 0.15 0.14 0.29 0.87 0.71

    Pulses 2.7 1.00 0.66 0.41 0.74 0.98

    Oils&Fats 3.9 0.07 0.14 -0.14 0.07 0.00

    Egg meat fish 2.9 0.47 1.00 1.19 0.72 0.58

    Milk 7.7 0.67 1.20 1.12 0.98 0.97

    condiments & spices 1.7 0.43 0.72 1.00 0.99 1.26

    Vegetables 5.4 3.68 3.41 5.47 16.95 6.90

    Fruits 1.9 6.99 0.97 0.34 2.36 0.71

    Sugar 1.9 1.99 1.02 0.09 1.29 0.18

    Food inflation 49.7 1.19 0.96 1.20 3.16 1.69

    Non alcholic beverages 2.0 0.36 0.36 0.57 0.56 0.49

    Prepared meals 2.8 0.42 0.56 0.49 0.70 0.76

    Pan tobacco & intoxicants 2.1 0.54 0.73 0.79 1.51 0.84

    Fuel & light 9.5 0.00 0.14 0.58 0.57 0.07

    Housing 9.8 0.72 0.36 1.14 0.42 0.49Clothing & bedding footwear 4.7 0.40 0.53 0.66 0.79 0.46

    Medical Care 3.4 0.24 0.39 0.47 0.39 0.70

    Education 5.7 0.62 0.31 1.30 1.51 0.82

    Recreation 1.4 0.17 0.17 0.42 0.58 0.33

    Transport 7.6 -0.15 0.08 0.53 1.29 -0.15

    Personal Care 2.9 0.31 0.55 0.62 0.77 0.69

    Households 4.3 0.00 0.15 -0.22 0.59 0.37

    Miscellaneous 26.3 0.15 0.31 0.53 0.91 0.38

    Core CPI 40.8 0.32 0.35 0.70 0.77 0.41

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    CPI MoM increased at a faster pace of 0.97% MoM

    against an average increase of 0.38% (H1CY14)

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    Exhibit 7:

    WPI moderates on favourable base

    5.9

    7.0

    7.0 7

    .2 7.5

    6.4

    5.1

    5.0

    6.0

    5.5 6

    .2

    5.7

    5.2

    3.7

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    Jul-13

    Aug-1

    3

    Sep-1

    3

    Oct-13

    Nov-1

    3

    Dec-1

    3

    Jan-1

    4

    Feb-1

    4

    Mar-14

    Apr-14

    May-1

    4

    Jun-1

    4

    Jul-14

    Aug-1

    4

    %

    0246810121416

    182022

    %

    WPI (LHS) Manufactured Goods(LHS)

    Food Articles Fuel Group

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 8:MSP hikes very moderate after two years of steep increase

    7.8

    17

    .4

    11

    .4

    6.7

    15

    .3

    37

    .0

    19

    .9

    20

    .3

    2.3

    8.1

    11

    .5

    11

    .7

    3.8

    0.0

    0.0 1

    .2

    0.0

    5.0

    10.0

    15.0

    20.0

    25.0

    30.0

    35.0

    40.0

    Paddy Groundnut Maize Tur (Arhar)

    %

    FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 9:Core inflation moderates to 3.5%

    2

    .30 2

    .49

    2.8

    62

    .99 3

    .25

    3.3

    9 3

    .82 4

    .05

    3.9

    03

    .99

    4.0

    8

    3.5

    8

    3.4

    5

    2.0

    3.0

    4.0

    5.0

    Aug-1

    3

    Sep-1

    3

    Oct-13

    Nov-1

    3

    Dec-1

    3

    Jan-1

    4

    Feb-1

    4

    Mar-14

    Apr-14

    May-1

    4

    Jun-1

    4

    Jul-14

    Aug-1

    4

    %

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 10:Correction in crude oil price moderates fuel group inflation

    5.0

    7.0

    9.0

    11.0

    13.0

    15.0

    17.0

    Aug-13

    Oct-13

    Dec-13

    Feb-14

    Apr-14

    Jun-14

    Aug-14

    %

    85.0

    90.0

    95.0

    100.0

    105.0110.0

    115.0

    120.0

    $/bl

    Fuel group Mineral Oils Brent Crude

    Source: Bloomberg, CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 11:Stable currency, stable global commodity prices may anchor

    core WPI

    -30.0

    -20.0

    -10.0

    0.0

    10.0

    20.0

    30.0

    Aug-13

    Sep-13

    Oct-13

    Nov-13

    Dec-13

    Jan-14

    Feb-14

    Mar-14

    Apr-14

    May-14

    Jun-14

    Jul-14

    Aug-14

    %

    -20.0

    -15.0

    -10.0

    -5.0

    0.0

    5.0

    10.0

    %

    Rupee Depreciation(LHS) IMF Metal Price Index

    Source: Bloomberg, IMF, ICICIdirect.com Research

    WPI eased to 3.7% as inflation moderated across

    components on a favourable base

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    Exhibit 12:

    WPI - Breakdown by components (% YoY )

    Build up Average

    Weights Aug-13 Jul-14 Aug-14 FY15 FY14

    WPI 100.0 6.99 5.19 3.74 3.00 5.98

    Primary Articles 20.12 13.57 6.78 3.89 9.31 9.84

    Fuel & Power 14.91 12.66 7.40 4.54 -0.09 10.16

    Manufactured Goods 64.97 2.31 3.67 3.45 1.04 2.99

    Month

    Source: CSO,ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 13:Primary articles - Breakdown by components (% YoY)

    Build up Average

    Weights Aug-13 Jul-14 Aug-14 FY15 FY14

    Primary Articles 20.1 13.57 6.78 3.89 9.31 9.84

    Food Articles 14.3 19.17 8.43 5.15 13.13 12.76

    Food Grains & Cerelas 4.1 8.91 4.32 4.42 2.43 9.09

    Rice 1.8 21.33 6.85 5.44 5.17 16.51

    Wheat 1.1 9.38 1.02 0.67 -3.67 9.20

    Pulses 0.7 -14.70 3.31 7.81 4.92 -5.52

    Fruits & Vegetables 3.8 44.00 11.97 4.78 46.11 23.11 Milk 3.2 6.02 10.46 12.18 6.48 6.05

    Eggs, Meat & Fish 2.4 20.15 2.71 -5.87 -4.10 12.77

    Spices 0.6 10.17 28.25 33.13 16.54 17.22

    Non-Food Articles 4.3 1.21 3.32 4.19 0.46 5.60

    Fibres 0.9 11.79 -3.16 -9.54 -5.41 15.08

    Oil Seed 1.8 -6.74 6.36 12.38 5.22 2.31

    Other Non Food Articles 1.4 1.01 2.25 2.58 -3.07 1.14

    Minerals 1.5 1.99 2.37 -4.59 0.43 -0.12

    Month

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 14:

    Fuel group - Breakdown by components (% YoY)Build up Average

    Weights Aug-13 Jul-14 Aug-14 FY15 FY14

    Fuel Group 14.9 12.66 7.40 4.54 -0.09 10.16

    Coal 2.1 -8.94 -0.89 -0.89 0.00 -8.54

    Mineral Oils 9.4 15.92 7.85 5.44 -0.17 11.61

    Controlled Fuel :

    LPG 0.9 8.39 8.90 6.07 -3.11 5.96

    Kerosene 0.7 1.96 -2.39 -4.44 -2.27 2.22

    High Speed Diesel 4.7 27.76 12.64 11.61 3.98 18.68

    Market determined fuel :

    Petrol 1.1 3.29 5.90 -0.15 -2.99 3.40

    Aviation Turbine fuel 0.3 7.58 5.77 -1.28 -6.66 6.26 Light Diesel Oil 0.1 16.01 11.60 3.78 -2.20 9.69

    Bitumen 0.2 19.43 6.36 2.30 -2.94 21.98

    Furnace Oil 0.5 4.49 -0.31 -0.87 -5.53 3.92

    Lubricants 0.2 4.93 4.18 4.18 0.00 6.10

    Electricity 3.5 20.69 12.03 4.88 0.12 22.23

    Month

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    As per the ministry data, in the current Kharif season until

    September 5, area coverage is higher by 14.2 lakh hectare

    under rice, 3.7 lakh hectare under maize, 1.1 lakh hectare under

    urad, 5.6 lakh hectare under soybean, 1.3 lakh hectare and 13.9

    lakh hectare under cotton as compared to average area (as on

    September 5, 2014)

    However, area coverage was lower by 7.8 lakh hectare under

    Jowar, 13.8 lakh hectare under Bajra, 2.6 lakh hectare under

    Moong, and 6.7 lakh hectare under groundnut (as on

    September 5, 2014)

    Overall, we may not see prices shooting up on account of

    lower production as area under coverage has seen a

    comfortable increase in major commodities

    Global crude oil prices declined despite geopolitical tensions

    in a number of countries in the Middle East, Africa and

    Central Europe as Global supplies continue to outpace

    demand, as per the IMF data

    Global crude oil price moderation will lead to lower de-

    controlled fuel prices, thereby softening overall fuel inflation

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    Exhibit 15:

    Manufactured goods - Breakdown by components (% YoY)

    Build up Average

    Weights Aug-13 Jul-14 Aug-14 FY15 FY14

    Manufactured Goods 65.0 2.31 3.67 3.45 1.04 2.99

    Food Products 10.0 2.43 4.11 3.43 3.31 3.24

    Manufacturing Ex Food 55.0 2.30 4.08 3.58 0.53 2.93

    Beverages & Tobacco 1.8 4.17 9.30 9.55 1.99 6.08

    Textiles 7.3 5.51 5.11 4.57 0.77 5.81

    Wood & Wood Products 0.6 3.86 5.10 4.27 -1.07 4.75

    Paper & Paper Products 2.0 3.91 6.19 6.17 1.36 4.64

    Leather & Leather Products 0.8 6.29 1.12 2.16 0.48 6.66

    Chemicals & Chemical Products 12.0 3.28 4.00 4.05 0.98 3.63

    Non-Metallic Mineral Products 2.6 0.85 0.60 2.17 1.19 1.81

    Basic Metals 10.7 -2.16 2.84 2.15 -0.72 -0.93

    Machinery & Machine Tools 8.9 2.10 2.37 2.67 0.98 2.56

    Transport, Equipment & Parts 5.2 3.72 1.88 1.57 0.15 3.60

    Month

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Exhibit 16:WPI month on month (%)

    Weights Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14

    WPI 100.00 0.28 0.66 0.55 0.87 0.60

    Primary Articles 20.12 1.25 1.82 1.42 2.52 1.99

    Food Articles 14.34 1.88 2.34 2.25 3.40 2.63

    Non-Food Articles 4.26 -0.37 0.88 -1.19 0.88 0.28

    Minerals 1.52 0.03 0.12 0.29 -0.26 0.26

    Fuel & Power 14.91 -1.12 0.14 0.09 1.13 -0.33

    Coal 2.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Mineral Oils 9.36 -1.60 0.17 0.13 1.67 -0.50

    Electricity 3.45 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

    Maufactured Products 64.97 0.26 0.32 0.19 0.00 0.26 Food Products 9.97 1.48 0.70 0.29 0.75 0.06

    Mfg.Products (Ex food) 55.00 0.02 0.17 0.20 -0.12 0.25

    Beverages & Tobacco 1.76 0.87 0.10 0.25 0.30 0.45

    Textiles 7.33 0.00 0.63 0.07 0.00 0.07

    Wood & Wood Products 0.59 0.85 -1.11 0.00 -0.80 0.00

    Paper & Paper Products 2.03 1.22 0.00 0.07 -0.13 0.20

    Leather & Leather Products 0.84 -0.75 -0.41 1.04 -1.03 1.66

    Chemicals & Chemical Product 12.02 0.39 -0.07 0.13 0.00 0.52

    Non-Metallic Mineral Products 2.56 -0.48 0.72 0.66 -0.53 0.83

    Basic Metals 10.75 -0.66 0.24 0.00 -0.06 -0.24

    Machinery & Machine Tools 8.93 0.15 0.30 0.52 -0.45 0.45

    Transport, Equipment & Parts 5.21 -0.07 0.07 0.22 -0.22 0.15

    Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research

    Core inflation eased to 3.58% on favourable base. Stable

    currency and lower global commodity prices may helpcontain core inflation

    Seasonal pace of price increase modest

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    Page 8ICICI Securities Ltd|Retail Equity Research

    Monsoon update

    For the country, as a whole, cumulative rainfall during this years monsoon

    has so far, up to September 10, been 11% below the long period average as

    against 18% till last month up to August 10. Out of 36 meteorological

    subdivisions, the rainfall has been excess over 1 sub-division, normal over

    23, deficient over 12 sub-divisions and no sub-division under scanty rainfall.In area-wise distribution, 69% area of the country received normal rainfall

    and remaining 31% area received deficient/scanty rainfall.

    As per the latest information available on sowing of crops, around 93.5% of

    the normal area under kharif crops has been sown up to September 5, 2014.

    Area sown under all kharif crops taken together has been reported to be

    986.59 lakh hectares at All India level as compared to 1020.78 lakh hectares

    the corresponding period of last year

    Governments six-month action plan to fight inflation

    The government has formulated a six-month action plan to fight inflation.

    The six-month action plan will include the following elements:

    The plan will cover rice, jowar, bajra, onions, tomatoes, potatoes,

    moong dal, masoor dal, tuar dal and edible oils, bread, milk and eggs

    The states will map vulnerable areas prone to supply shortages for

    special monitoring and ensure that stock-out situations do not occur

    States will mobilise existing storage capacity enabling the

    government/private/cooperative storage infrastructure to ensure that

    adequate decentralised stocks are maintained

    States will establish a price monitoring cell that will monitor prices of

    these specific commodities on the basis of wholesale prices at the

    mandis as well as retail prices obtained in various parts of the state to

    enable the states to make market interventions, on a real time basis

    The Food and Civil Supplies Corporation of the state should partner thenetwork of cooperative societies to sell important essential commodities

    Effective operations against hoarders and black-marketers will need to

    be taken. The Essential Commodities Act will be made more stringent by

    making offences under the act non-bailable. Necessary amendments to

    the Essential Commodities Act need to be made

    Vegetables, fruits and other perishable commodities, which are price

    sensitive, will be removed from the ambit of the APMC Act. State

    governments will take immediate action to issue appropriate

    notifications in this matter

    In the interim, states will exempt these perishable commodities from the

    APMC yard taxes/local fees, if any, to provide some relief on pricing

    The Government of India should consider setting up a 'Price StabilizationFund' to enable states to undertake market intervention

    The central government will coordinate implementation of the Action Plan

    closely with states. The Joint Secretary, Consumer Affairs, Government of

    India will be the National Focal Point and each State Government has been

    advised to designate the Commissioner of Food and Civil Supplies of the

    state as the state focal point for effective price monitoring of essential

    commodities over the next six months.

    Also, there are several other inflation control measures like improving supply

    chain management, setting up of special courts to deal with hoarding and

    black marketing, unbundling of the Food Corporation of India and

    establishment of a national agriculture market. The newly formed

    government has laid down all this in its agenda. As and when things get

    implemented, food prices may start coming under control

    Monsoon deficit (For season as a whole)

    Regions

    10-Aug 10-Sep

    Country as a whole -18% -11%

    Northwest India -29% -20%

    Central India -7% -5%

    South Pennisula -15% -4%

    East & Northeast India -25% -14%

    % departure from LPA

    Source: IMD

    .

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    ICICI S iti Ltd R il E i R h

    Pankaj Pandey Head Research [email protected]

    ICICIdirect.com Research Desk,

    ICICI Securities Limited,

    1st Floor, Akruti Trade Centre,

    Road No 7, MIDCAndheri (East)Mumbai 400 [email protected]

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