IDirect Inflation Sept14
Transcript of IDirect Inflation Sept14
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September 15, 2014
Monthly Inflation
ICICI Securities Ltd|
Retail Equity Research
CPI ................................... ...................................... ............... down to 7.8% from 7.96% YoY
WPI ................................. .................................... ................ eases to 3.74% from 5.19% YoY
CPI on trackKey readings
CPI August 2014, came in line with market expectations (Reuters survey)
at 7.8 , marginally lower than 7.96 in July 2014
The August CPI food inflation (CFPI) remains sticky at 9.4 while core
CPI moderated to 6.9 from 7.4 in July
WPI inflation eased considerably to 3.74 at its five-year low dragged by
softening of primary articles inflation to 3.89 (July: 6.8 ) and fuel
inflation to 4.5 (July 7.4 )
CPI for July did not see any revision while June WPI was revised up 23
bps to 5.66 from 5.43
CPI: Favourable base a positive
CPI August 2014 moderated marginally to 7.8% as services inflation
(weight: 26%) cooled from 6.5% to 5.9%. Inflation in the transport
segment (weight 7.6%) has in the last four months eased off to 4.7% in
August from 7% in May, partially explained by a drop in fuel cost. Core
CPI, therefore, has moderated to 6.9% from 7.4% in July. Other than
services, inflation in the housing and clothing & bedding segment has
also been moderating gradually over the past two months but remains
high at 8.4% each
Food inflation persisted at 9.4%. The pace of increase in price of
vegetable moderated to 7% MoM against 16% in the previous month
and may moderate further on seasonal factors dragging food inflation
down. As per the latest data, area sown under the Kharif crop has
marginally declined 3% compared to the same period last year.
However, there was a 6.0% and 8.5% decline in pulses and oilseeds
sowing, respectively, which may make them dearer, going ahead.
However, combined, they have a weightage of ~5% in the CPI index
and, hence, the impact on the headline may be marginal
CPI urban and rural August 2014 also moderated to 7.04% and 8.35%,
respectively
WPI: At five year low dragged by softening primary articles fuel inflation
WPI August 2014 softened to 3.74% from 5.19% in July 2014 due to high
base and a drop in most commodity prices. Primary articles inflation
eased to 3.9% from 6.8%, fuel inflation eased to 4.5% from 7.4% while
core inflation eased to 3.5% from 3.6% in August 2014
Vegetable inflation was as high as 80% in the same month last year. This
high base led to a 4% drop in August 2014 inflation. Seasonally, the
price of most staples like onion, potato, etc. have either dropped or the
pace of increase has moderated. However, YoY prices of tomatoes are
up 70% while potatoes are up 61%. Inflation in fruits and milk stands at
20% and 12%, respectively, and is disquieting
Fuel group inflation moderated to 4.5% from 7.4% in July. In August, last
year the Electricity index was revised upwards sharply by 6% leading to
higher base creeping in. Apart from this, drop in decontrolled fuel pricelike petrol, bitumen, light diesel oil, etc. by 2-3% led the moderation
Core WPI remained firm at 3.6% but with moderation in global
commodity prices and a stable rupee we may not see much pressure
building in
InflationCPI August 2014 came in as expected at 7.8%
9.5
2
9.8
4
10.1
7
11.1
6
9.8
7
8.7
9
8.0
3
8.3
1
8.5
9
8.2
8
7.4
67.9
6
7.8
0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
Aug-13
Sep-13
Oct-13
Nov-13
Dec-13
Jan-14
Feb-14
Mar-14
Apr-14
May-14
Jun-14
Jul-14
Aug-14
(
%)
Components of CPI
Particulars Weights May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14
CPI 100.0 8.28 7.46 7.96 7.80
Food 42.7 9.59 8.04 9.39 9.46
Fuel & light 9.5 5.00 4.73 4.47 4.08
Housing 9.8 9.18 9.15 8.94 8.48
Clothing 4.7 8.79 8.65 8.73 8.46
Miscellaneous 26.3 7.01 6.54 6.56 5.94
WPI softens on favourable base
5.6
5
4.7
7
4.5
85.1
65.8
5 6.9
9
7.0
5
7.2
47.5
2
6.4
0
5.1
1
5.0
3 6.0
0
5.5
56.1
8
5.6
6
5.1
9
3.7
4
2.03.04.05.06.07.08.0
Mar-13
Apr-13
May-13
Jun-13
Jul-13
Aug-13
Sep-13
Oct-13
Nov-13
Dec-13
Jan-14
Feb-14
Mar-14
Apr-14
May-14
Jun-14
Jul-14
Aug-14
(%)
Components of WPIParticulars Weights May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14
WPI 100.0 6.18 5.66 5.19 3.74
Primary Articles 20.1 8.58 7.01 6.78 3.89
Fuel & Power 14.9 10.53 9.04 7.40 4.54
Manuf.Goods 65.0 3.88 3.95 3.67 3.45
Monthly inflation
Particulars Weights May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14
CPI 100.0 0.58 0.93 1.77 0.97
Food 42.7 0.96 1.20 3.16 1.69
Fuel & light 9.5 0.14 0.58 0.57 0.07
Housing 9.8 0.36 1.14 0.42 0.49
Clothing 4.7 0.53 0.66 0.79 0.46
Miscellaneous 26.3 0.31 0.53 0.91 0.38
WPI 100.0 0.66 0.55 0.87 0.60
Primary Arti. 20.1 1.82 1.42 2.52 1.99
Fuel & Power 14.9 0.14 0.09 1.13 -0.33
Manuf.Goods 65.0 0.32 0.19 0.00 0.26
Analysts name
Kajal Gandhi
Sheetal Ashar
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Disinflation on track
Both CPI as well as WPI August 2014 signal that the pace of increase in
prices has moderated. Further, sowing data shows that deficient monsoons
may hamper production of food grains marginally as the area sown is down
mere 3% as compared to the previous year. Good buffer stocks and the
governments willingness to control food price by conducting open marketsales provides comfort that monsoon related price increase may not be
worrisome. Vegetable prices may further cool off on seasonal factors.
Globally, commodity price are all down. The IMF Commodity price index is
down 5% while the IMF commodity price index excluding fuel is down 3%.
This further cushions domestic inflation. We believe the medium-term
inflation target of CPI January 2015 at 8% will be met but uncertainty may
prevail over the target of 6% by January 2016, as a favourable base effects
wanes off and demand strengthens as growth picks up going into the next
year.
In the upcoming monetary policy, we believe the RBI may choose to further
monitor the inflation trajectory to get more clarity over its 6% CPI inflation
target. While Q1 GDP growth numbers came in better at 5.7%, IIP growth is
slower than expected. If the RBI chooses to push up growth citing
moderation in price pressures, there is an odd chance of the RBI cutting
rates in the immediate policy.
Exhibit 1:
Retail inflation eases to 7.8% as core CPI moderates to 6.9% from 7.4%
8.6
7.7
9.3
8.3
7.6
8.9
7.5
6.6
7.98
.0
7.4
8.5
7.8
7.0
8.4
0.0
1.0
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
10.0
Combined Urban Rural
%
Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Exhibit 2:Components of CPI
9.8
7.7
5.9
9.7
8.7
9.6
7.8
5.0
9.2
8.8
8.0
7.4
4.7
9.1
8.69
.4
7.4
4.5
8.9
8.79
.5
6.9
4.1
8.5
8.5
0.0
2.0
4.0
6.0
8.0
10.0
12.0
Food Inflation Core CPI Fuel & light Housing Clothing &
bedding and
footwear
%
Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
RBIs Stance on Inflation
The balance of risks around the medium-term
inflation path and especially the target of 6% by
January 2016, are still to the upside, warranting a
heightened state of policy preparedness to containthese risks if they materialise. In the months ahead,
government actions on food management and to
facilitate project completion should improve supply.
However, as consumer and business confidence pick
up, aggregate demand will also strengthen. The
Reserve Bank of India will act as necessary to ensure
sustained disinflation
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Exhibit 3:
Service inflation slips marginally as transport inflation eases
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.0
9.0
Jan-14
Feb-14
Mar-14
Apr-14
May-14
Jun-14
Jul-14
Aug-14
%
Medical Care Education Recreation
Transport Personal Care Households
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Exhibit 4:
Core CPI 3MMA seen bottoming-out
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
8.09.0
10.0
11.0
12.0
Jun-13
Aug-13
Oct-13
Dec-13
Feb-14
Apr-14
Jun-14
Aug-14
%
Core CPI 3MMA Core CPI
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Exhibit 5:
CPI Breakdown by components (% YoY )
Build up Average
Weights Aug-13 Jul-14 Aug-14 FY15 FY14
Cereals 14.6 14.09 7.45 7.39 2.18 13.34
Pulses 2.7 1.66 5.94 6.88 3.85 4.31
Oils&Fats 3.9 0.78 0.70 0.63 0.14 1.83
Egg meat fish 2.9 13.65 7.68 7.71 4.02 12.10
Milk 7.7 7.94 11.26 11.78 5.03 8.65
condiments & spices 1.7 6.17 8.74 9.36 4.47 7.21
Vegetables 5.4 26.48 16.88 15.28 41.37 25.54
Fruits 1.9 5.19 22.48 24.27 11.73 11.27
Sugar 1.9 -2.50 0.82 1.10 4.64 -0.39
Food 42.7 11.13 9.39 9.46 7.75 11.35
Non alcholic beverages 2.0 10.13 6.35 6.16 2.36 9.20
Prepared meals 2.8 9.76 7.77 7.78 2.97 9.50
Pan tobacco & intoxicants 2.1 8.72 8.71 8.86 4.48 9.16
Fuel & light 9.5 7.58 4.47 4.08 1.37 7.40
Housing 9.8 10.54 8.94 8.48 3.17 10.37
Clothing & bedding footwear 4.7 8.99 8.73 8.46 2.87 9.30
Medical Care 3.4 6.34 5.82 6.04 2.20 6.39
Education 5.7 8.06 7.85 7.78 4.62 8.16
Recreation 1.4 6.15 5.04 4.93 1.68 6.10
Transport 7.6 7.97 5.86 4.71 1.60 6.99
Personal Care 2.9 6.40 6.69 6.90 2.97 6.51
Households 4.3 5.51 6.49 4.99 0.89 5.43
Miscellaneous 26.3 7.13 6.56 5.94 2.30 6.83
CPI 100.0 9.52 7.96 7.80 5.07 9.49
Core CPI 40.8 8.18 7.42 6.88 1.38 7.99
Month
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Double digit inflation in milk, vegetables and fruits is
disquieting though seasonal moderation may bring it
down
Fuel inflation moderated marginally. Stable crude oil
price and a stable currency may further provide
comfort
Core CPI moderated to 6.88% from revised 7.4% in
July. Moving average indicates that core CPI mayhave bottomed out. Although lower fuel cost may
translate in lower transport inflation which has
dropped to 4.7% and may further cushion core CPI
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Exhibit 6:
CPI month on month (%)
Weights Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14
CPI 100.0 0.72 0.58 0.93 1.77 0.97
Cereals 14.6 0.15 0.14 0.29 0.87 0.71
Pulses 2.7 1.00 0.66 0.41 0.74 0.98
Oils&Fats 3.9 0.07 0.14 -0.14 0.07 0.00
Egg meat fish 2.9 0.47 1.00 1.19 0.72 0.58
Milk 7.7 0.67 1.20 1.12 0.98 0.97
condiments & spices 1.7 0.43 0.72 1.00 0.99 1.26
Vegetables 5.4 3.68 3.41 5.47 16.95 6.90
Fruits 1.9 6.99 0.97 0.34 2.36 0.71
Sugar 1.9 1.99 1.02 0.09 1.29 0.18
Food inflation 49.7 1.19 0.96 1.20 3.16 1.69
Non alcholic beverages 2.0 0.36 0.36 0.57 0.56 0.49
Prepared meals 2.8 0.42 0.56 0.49 0.70 0.76
Pan tobacco & intoxicants 2.1 0.54 0.73 0.79 1.51 0.84
Fuel & light 9.5 0.00 0.14 0.58 0.57 0.07
Housing 9.8 0.72 0.36 1.14 0.42 0.49Clothing & bedding footwear 4.7 0.40 0.53 0.66 0.79 0.46
Medical Care 3.4 0.24 0.39 0.47 0.39 0.70
Education 5.7 0.62 0.31 1.30 1.51 0.82
Recreation 1.4 0.17 0.17 0.42 0.58 0.33
Transport 7.6 -0.15 0.08 0.53 1.29 -0.15
Personal Care 2.9 0.31 0.55 0.62 0.77 0.69
Households 4.3 0.00 0.15 -0.22 0.59 0.37
Miscellaneous 26.3 0.15 0.31 0.53 0.91 0.38
Core CPI 40.8 0.32 0.35 0.70 0.77 0.41
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
CPI MoM increased at a faster pace of 0.97% MoM
against an average increase of 0.38% (H1CY14)
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Exhibit 7:
WPI moderates on favourable base
5.9
7.0
7.0 7
.2 7.5
6.4
5.1
5.0
6.0
5.5 6
.2
5.7
5.2
3.7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Jul-13
Aug-1
3
Sep-1
3
Oct-13
Nov-1
3
Dec-1
3
Jan-1
4
Feb-1
4
Mar-14
Apr-14
May-1
4
Jun-1
4
Jul-14
Aug-1
4
%
0246810121416
182022
%
WPI (LHS) Manufactured Goods(LHS)
Food Articles Fuel Group
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Exhibit 8:MSP hikes very moderate after two years of steep increase
7.8
17
.4
11
.4
6.7
15
.3
37
.0
19
.9
20
.3
2.3
8.1
11
.5
11
.7
3.8
0.0
0.0 1
.2
0.0
5.0
10.0
15.0
20.0
25.0
30.0
35.0
40.0
Paddy Groundnut Maize Tur (Arhar)
%
FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Exhibit 9:Core inflation moderates to 3.5%
2
.30 2
.49
2.8
62
.99 3
.25
3.3
9 3
.82 4
.05
3.9
03
.99
4.0
8
3.5
8
3.4
5
2.0
3.0
4.0
5.0
Aug-1
3
Sep-1
3
Oct-13
Nov-1
3
Dec-1
3
Jan-1
4
Feb-1
4
Mar-14
Apr-14
May-1
4
Jun-1
4
Jul-14
Aug-1
4
%
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Exhibit 10:Correction in crude oil price moderates fuel group inflation
5.0
7.0
9.0
11.0
13.0
15.0
17.0
Aug-13
Oct-13
Dec-13
Feb-14
Apr-14
Jun-14
Aug-14
%
85.0
90.0
95.0
100.0
105.0110.0
115.0
120.0
$/bl
Fuel group Mineral Oils Brent Crude
Source: Bloomberg, CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Exhibit 11:Stable currency, stable global commodity prices may anchor
core WPI
-30.0
-20.0
-10.0
0.0
10.0
20.0
30.0
Aug-13
Sep-13
Oct-13
Nov-13
Dec-13
Jan-14
Feb-14
Mar-14
Apr-14
May-14
Jun-14
Jul-14
Aug-14
%
-20.0
-15.0
-10.0
-5.0
0.0
5.0
10.0
%
Rupee Depreciation(LHS) IMF Metal Price Index
Source: Bloomberg, IMF, ICICIdirect.com Research
WPI eased to 3.7% as inflation moderated across
components on a favourable base
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Exhibit 12:
WPI - Breakdown by components (% YoY )
Build up Average
Weights Aug-13 Jul-14 Aug-14 FY15 FY14
WPI 100.0 6.99 5.19 3.74 3.00 5.98
Primary Articles 20.12 13.57 6.78 3.89 9.31 9.84
Fuel & Power 14.91 12.66 7.40 4.54 -0.09 10.16
Manufactured Goods 64.97 2.31 3.67 3.45 1.04 2.99
Month
Source: CSO,ICICIdirect.com Research
Exhibit 13:Primary articles - Breakdown by components (% YoY)
Build up Average
Weights Aug-13 Jul-14 Aug-14 FY15 FY14
Primary Articles 20.1 13.57 6.78 3.89 9.31 9.84
Food Articles 14.3 19.17 8.43 5.15 13.13 12.76
Food Grains & Cerelas 4.1 8.91 4.32 4.42 2.43 9.09
Rice 1.8 21.33 6.85 5.44 5.17 16.51
Wheat 1.1 9.38 1.02 0.67 -3.67 9.20
Pulses 0.7 -14.70 3.31 7.81 4.92 -5.52
Fruits & Vegetables 3.8 44.00 11.97 4.78 46.11 23.11 Milk 3.2 6.02 10.46 12.18 6.48 6.05
Eggs, Meat & Fish 2.4 20.15 2.71 -5.87 -4.10 12.77
Spices 0.6 10.17 28.25 33.13 16.54 17.22
Non-Food Articles 4.3 1.21 3.32 4.19 0.46 5.60
Fibres 0.9 11.79 -3.16 -9.54 -5.41 15.08
Oil Seed 1.8 -6.74 6.36 12.38 5.22 2.31
Other Non Food Articles 1.4 1.01 2.25 2.58 -3.07 1.14
Minerals 1.5 1.99 2.37 -4.59 0.43 -0.12
Month
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Exhibit 14:
Fuel group - Breakdown by components (% YoY)Build up Average
Weights Aug-13 Jul-14 Aug-14 FY15 FY14
Fuel Group 14.9 12.66 7.40 4.54 -0.09 10.16
Coal 2.1 -8.94 -0.89 -0.89 0.00 -8.54
Mineral Oils 9.4 15.92 7.85 5.44 -0.17 11.61
Controlled Fuel :
LPG 0.9 8.39 8.90 6.07 -3.11 5.96
Kerosene 0.7 1.96 -2.39 -4.44 -2.27 2.22
High Speed Diesel 4.7 27.76 12.64 11.61 3.98 18.68
Market determined fuel :
Petrol 1.1 3.29 5.90 -0.15 -2.99 3.40
Aviation Turbine fuel 0.3 7.58 5.77 -1.28 -6.66 6.26 Light Diesel Oil 0.1 16.01 11.60 3.78 -2.20 9.69
Bitumen 0.2 19.43 6.36 2.30 -2.94 21.98
Furnace Oil 0.5 4.49 -0.31 -0.87 -5.53 3.92
Lubricants 0.2 4.93 4.18 4.18 0.00 6.10
Electricity 3.5 20.69 12.03 4.88 0.12 22.23
Month
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
As per the ministry data, in the current Kharif season until
September 5, area coverage is higher by 14.2 lakh hectare
under rice, 3.7 lakh hectare under maize, 1.1 lakh hectare under
urad, 5.6 lakh hectare under soybean, 1.3 lakh hectare and 13.9
lakh hectare under cotton as compared to average area (as on
September 5, 2014)
However, area coverage was lower by 7.8 lakh hectare under
Jowar, 13.8 lakh hectare under Bajra, 2.6 lakh hectare under
Moong, and 6.7 lakh hectare under groundnut (as on
September 5, 2014)
Overall, we may not see prices shooting up on account of
lower production as area under coverage has seen a
comfortable increase in major commodities
Global crude oil prices declined despite geopolitical tensions
in a number of countries in the Middle East, Africa and
Central Europe as Global supplies continue to outpace
demand, as per the IMF data
Global crude oil price moderation will lead to lower de-
controlled fuel prices, thereby softening overall fuel inflation
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Exhibit 15:
Manufactured goods - Breakdown by components (% YoY)
Build up Average
Weights Aug-13 Jul-14 Aug-14 FY15 FY14
Manufactured Goods 65.0 2.31 3.67 3.45 1.04 2.99
Food Products 10.0 2.43 4.11 3.43 3.31 3.24
Manufacturing Ex Food 55.0 2.30 4.08 3.58 0.53 2.93
Beverages & Tobacco 1.8 4.17 9.30 9.55 1.99 6.08
Textiles 7.3 5.51 5.11 4.57 0.77 5.81
Wood & Wood Products 0.6 3.86 5.10 4.27 -1.07 4.75
Paper & Paper Products 2.0 3.91 6.19 6.17 1.36 4.64
Leather & Leather Products 0.8 6.29 1.12 2.16 0.48 6.66
Chemicals & Chemical Products 12.0 3.28 4.00 4.05 0.98 3.63
Non-Metallic Mineral Products 2.6 0.85 0.60 2.17 1.19 1.81
Basic Metals 10.7 -2.16 2.84 2.15 -0.72 -0.93
Machinery & Machine Tools 8.9 2.10 2.37 2.67 0.98 2.56
Transport, Equipment & Parts 5.2 3.72 1.88 1.57 0.15 3.60
Month
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Exhibit 16:WPI month on month (%)
Weights Apr-14 May-14 Jun-14 Jul-14 Aug-14
WPI 100.00 0.28 0.66 0.55 0.87 0.60
Primary Articles 20.12 1.25 1.82 1.42 2.52 1.99
Food Articles 14.34 1.88 2.34 2.25 3.40 2.63
Non-Food Articles 4.26 -0.37 0.88 -1.19 0.88 0.28
Minerals 1.52 0.03 0.12 0.29 -0.26 0.26
Fuel & Power 14.91 -1.12 0.14 0.09 1.13 -0.33
Coal 2.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Mineral Oils 9.36 -1.60 0.17 0.13 1.67 -0.50
Electricity 3.45 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Maufactured Products 64.97 0.26 0.32 0.19 0.00 0.26 Food Products 9.97 1.48 0.70 0.29 0.75 0.06
Mfg.Products (Ex food) 55.00 0.02 0.17 0.20 -0.12 0.25
Beverages & Tobacco 1.76 0.87 0.10 0.25 0.30 0.45
Textiles 7.33 0.00 0.63 0.07 0.00 0.07
Wood & Wood Products 0.59 0.85 -1.11 0.00 -0.80 0.00
Paper & Paper Products 2.03 1.22 0.00 0.07 -0.13 0.20
Leather & Leather Products 0.84 -0.75 -0.41 1.04 -1.03 1.66
Chemicals & Chemical Product 12.02 0.39 -0.07 0.13 0.00 0.52
Non-Metallic Mineral Products 2.56 -0.48 0.72 0.66 -0.53 0.83
Basic Metals 10.75 -0.66 0.24 0.00 -0.06 -0.24
Machinery & Machine Tools 8.93 0.15 0.30 0.52 -0.45 0.45
Transport, Equipment & Parts 5.21 -0.07 0.07 0.22 -0.22 0.15
Source: CSO, ICICIdirect.com Research
Core inflation eased to 3.58% on favourable base. Stable
currency and lower global commodity prices may helpcontain core inflation
Seasonal pace of price increase modest
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Monsoon update
For the country, as a whole, cumulative rainfall during this years monsoon
has so far, up to September 10, been 11% below the long period average as
against 18% till last month up to August 10. Out of 36 meteorological
subdivisions, the rainfall has been excess over 1 sub-division, normal over
23, deficient over 12 sub-divisions and no sub-division under scanty rainfall.In area-wise distribution, 69% area of the country received normal rainfall
and remaining 31% area received deficient/scanty rainfall.
As per the latest information available on sowing of crops, around 93.5% of
the normal area under kharif crops has been sown up to September 5, 2014.
Area sown under all kharif crops taken together has been reported to be
986.59 lakh hectares at All India level as compared to 1020.78 lakh hectares
the corresponding period of last year
Governments six-month action plan to fight inflation
The government has formulated a six-month action plan to fight inflation.
The six-month action plan will include the following elements:
The plan will cover rice, jowar, bajra, onions, tomatoes, potatoes,
moong dal, masoor dal, tuar dal and edible oils, bread, milk and eggs
The states will map vulnerable areas prone to supply shortages for
special monitoring and ensure that stock-out situations do not occur
States will mobilise existing storage capacity enabling the
government/private/cooperative storage infrastructure to ensure that
adequate decentralised stocks are maintained
States will establish a price monitoring cell that will monitor prices of
these specific commodities on the basis of wholesale prices at the
mandis as well as retail prices obtained in various parts of the state to
enable the states to make market interventions, on a real time basis
The Food and Civil Supplies Corporation of the state should partner thenetwork of cooperative societies to sell important essential commodities
Effective operations against hoarders and black-marketers will need to
be taken. The Essential Commodities Act will be made more stringent by
making offences under the act non-bailable. Necessary amendments to
the Essential Commodities Act need to be made
Vegetables, fruits and other perishable commodities, which are price
sensitive, will be removed from the ambit of the APMC Act. State
governments will take immediate action to issue appropriate
notifications in this matter
In the interim, states will exempt these perishable commodities from the
APMC yard taxes/local fees, if any, to provide some relief on pricing
The Government of India should consider setting up a 'Price StabilizationFund' to enable states to undertake market intervention
The central government will coordinate implementation of the Action Plan
closely with states. The Joint Secretary, Consumer Affairs, Government of
India will be the National Focal Point and each State Government has been
advised to designate the Commissioner of Food and Civil Supplies of the
state as the state focal point for effective price monitoring of essential
commodities over the next six months.
Also, there are several other inflation control measures like improving supply
chain management, setting up of special courts to deal with hoarding and
black marketing, unbundling of the Food Corporation of India and
establishment of a national agriculture market. The newly formed
government has laid down all this in its agenda. As and when things get
implemented, food prices may start coming under control
Monsoon deficit (For season as a whole)
Regions
10-Aug 10-Sep
Country as a whole -18% -11%
Northwest India -29% -20%
Central India -7% -5%
South Pennisula -15% -4%
East & Northeast India -25% -14%
% departure from LPA
Source: IMD
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8/10/2019 IDirect Inflation Sept14
9/9
ICICI S iti Ltd R il E i R h
Pankaj Pandey Head Research [email protected]
ICICIdirect.com Research Desk,
ICICI Securities Limited,
1st Floor, Akruti Trade Centre,
Road No 7, MIDCAndheri (East)Mumbai 400 [email protected]
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