I lle~ - ALADIFILE/... · angry—at bottom, perhaps, about the waning of the values they are...

2
---- lieti lle~ I tt Southern Republicans go rogue Conservatives in southern statehouses are angry—at bottom, perhaps, about the waning of the values they are fighting for, page 21 On the cover How notto squander the potential of autistic people: leader, page 9. Children in the rich world are far more likely to be diagnosed with autism than in the past. Why is this, and what can be done to helpthem lead fulfilling lives? Pages 18-20 The Economist offline Daily analysis and opinion to supplementthe printedition, plus audio and video, and a daily chart Economist.com E-mail: newsletters and mobileedition Economist.com/email Print edition: a y aitabteontine by 7pm London time each Thursday Economist.com/print Audio edition: available online to download each Friday Economist.com/audioedition The Economist Volurne 419 Nurnber 8985 Published since Septernber1843 to take parí in "a severe contest between intetligence, which presses forward, and an unworthy, timid ignorante obstructing our progress." Editorial offices in london and Aso: Atlanta, Beijing, Berlin, Brussels, Cairo, Chicago, Lima, Mexico City, Moscow, Mumbai, Nairobi, New Delhi, New York, Paris, San Francisco, Sáo Paulo, Seout, Shanghai, Singapore, Tokyo, Washington DC 6 The world this week Leaders 9 Dealing with autism Beautiful minds, wasted 10 Business in Africa Making Africa work 11 Tax transparency Two rights, wrong poticy 11 The French left Liberty, equality, seniority 12 Solar energy The new sunbathers Letters 14 On business in America, US election, South China Sea, Shakespeare, the semicolon Briefing 18 The rise of autism Spectrum shift United States 21 Southern Republicans Going rogue 22 Activist mayors Ted vthe machine 23 Encryption and the law Scrambted regs 23 The campaigns Heard on the trail 24 New York's Republican primary Bronx cheer 24 Medicare Fat loss needed 25 Puerto Rico News from the cotonies 26 Lexington Bad vibrations The Americas 27 Argentina's economy The cost of reform 28 The FARC's finances Unfunny money 28 Ecuador's universities Academic arguments 29 Bello The rise of the political guru Asia 30 Relations between India and America A suitable boy? 31 Religion and politics in Pakistan Bad moon rising 31 Japan's gossipy weeklies Pulp non-fiction 32 Thailand's deadly roads Look both ways 33 South-East Asian economies Okay, for now 34 Banyan Trawling for trouble China 35 Industrial clusters The future of a bra town 36 Intimate apparel Chinese underwear, briefly 36 Porters in Chongqing An icon's decline Middle East and Africa 37 Islamic State in Iraq The last baffle 38 Iraq's politics Abadi agonistes 38 Running in Cairo Pounding broken pavements 39 Narcotics in Africa An emerging drug market 40 Southern Africa's drought Too titile, too tate 40 China and Africa A despot's guide to foreign aid Special report: Business in Africa More than a billion opportunities After page 40 AL?5$01 2 5 AeR, 2016 siaLECA Politicians and taxes A push to publish people'stax returns pitstransparency against privacy. Which should win? Leader, page u. Lessons from an unhappy few weeks for David Cameron, page 46. The evidente on fulltax transparencyis thin, and mixed, page 47 Businessin Africa The continent's future depends on people, not commodities: leader, page 10. The commodity boom may be over, and barriers to doing business are everywhere. But Africa's market of 1.2 billion people still holds huge promise, says Daniel Knowles. See our special report after page 40 Contents continues overleaf

Transcript of I lle~ - ALADIFILE/... · angry—at bottom, perhaps, about the waning of the values they are...

Page 1: I lle~ - ALADIFILE/... · angry—at bottom, perhaps, about the waning of the values they are fighting for, ... timid ignorante obstructing our progress." Editorial offices in london

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lietille~I tt

Southern Republicans gorogue Conservatives insouthern statehouses areangry—at bottom, perhaps,about the waning of the valuesthey are fighting for, page 21

On the coverHow notto squander thepotential of autistic people:leader, page 9. Children inthe rich world are far morelikely to be diagnosed withautism than in the past. Whyis this, and what can be doneto helpthem lead fulfillinglives? Pages 18-20

The Economist offlineDaily analysis and opinion tosupplementthe printedition, plusaudio and video, and a daily chartEconomist.com

E-mail: newsletters andmobileeditionEconomist.com/email

Print edition: ayaitabteontine by7pm London time each ThursdayEconomist.com/printAudio edition: available onlineto download each FridayEconomist.com/audioedition

TheEconomist

Volurne 419 Nurnber 8985

Published since Septernber1843to take parí in "a severe contest betweenintetligence, which presses forward, andan unworthy, timid ignorante obstructingour progress."

Editorial offices in london and Aso:Atlanta, Beijing, Berlin, Brussels, Cairo, Chicago,Lima, Mexico City, Moscow, Mumbai, Nairobi,New Delhi, New York, Paris, San Francisco,Sáo Paulo, Seout, Shanghai, Singapore, Tokyo,Washington DC

6 The world this week

Leaders9 Dealing with autism

Beautiful minds, wasted10 Business in Africa

Making Africa work

11 Tax transparencyTwo rights, wrong poticy

11 The French leftLiberty, equality, seniority

12 Solar energyThe new sunbathers

Letters14 On business in America,

US election, South ChinaSea, Shakespeare, thesemicolon

Briefing

18 The rise of autismSpectrum shift

United States

21 Southern RepublicansGoing rogue

22 Activist mayorsTed vthe machine

23 Encryption and the lawScrambted regs

23 The campaignsHeard on the trail

24 New York's RepublicanprimaryBronx cheer

24 MedicareFat loss needed

25 Puerto RicoNews from the cotonies

26 LexingtonBad vibrations

The Americas27 Argentina's economy

The cost of reform28 The FARC's finances

Unfunny money28 Ecuador's universities

Academic arguments29 Bello

The rise of the political guru

Asia30 Relations between India

and AmericaA suitable boy?

31 Religion and politics inPakistanBad moon rising

31 Japan's gossipy weekliesPulp non-fiction

32 Thailand's deadly roadsLook both ways

33 South-East AsianeconomiesOkay, for now

34 BanyanTrawling for trouble

China35 Industrial clusters

The future of a bra town

36 Intimate apparelChinese underwear, briefly

36 Porters in ChongqingAn icon's decline

Middle East and Africa

37 Islamic State in IraqThe last baffle

38 Iraq's politicsAbadi agonistes

38 Running in CairoPounding brokenpavements

39 Narcotics in AfricaAn emerging drug market

40 Southern Africa'sdroughtToo titile, too tate

40 China and AfricaA despot's guide toforeign aid

Special report:Business in AfricaMore than a billionopportunitiesAfter page 40

AL?5$01

2 5 AeR, 2016

siaLECA

Politicians and taxes A pushto publish people'stax returnspitstransparency againstprivacy. Which should win?Leader, page u. Lessons froman unhappy few weeks forDavid Cameron, page 46. Theevidente on fulltaxtransparencyis thin, andmixed, page 47

Businessin Africa Thecontinent's future depends onpeople, not commodities:leader, page 10. The commodityboom may be over, and barriersto doing business areeverywhere. But Africa'smarket of 1.2 billion peoplestill holds huge promise, saysDaniel Knowles. See ourspecial report after page 40

Contents continues overleaf

Page 2: I lle~ - ALADIFILE/... · angry—at bottom, perhaps, about the waning of the values they are fighting for, ... timid ignorante obstructing our progress." Editorial offices in london

Interstellar travel Flying tothe stars meansthinking bothvery big and verysmall,page 66

4 Contents

The Economist April 16th 2016

China's bra townOne-producttownsfuelled themanufacturing and exportboom. Some are now introuble, page 35. A briefhistory of Chinese underwear,page 36

Putin's right-hand womanThe Russian economy is in abad way, but Elvira Nabiullina,the central-bank governor,gas saved itfrom worse,page 59

Solar powerTo see how brightthe future of solar energyis,Look to the deveLoping world:leader, page 12. How solar isreshaping energy productionin poor countries, page 51. Theworld's biggest coal minergoes bust, page 52

Europe41 Ukraine's struggle

against corruptionBuilding a parallel state

42 Abortion in PolandNo exceptions

43 Germans ridicule Turkey'spresidentThere once was a pricklysultan

43 Italy's migrant routeOpening up again

44 The Balkan arms tradeAsk not from whom theAK-47s flow

45 CharlemagneThe morally guestionablemigrant deal

Britain

46 David Cameron's woesEvents, events

47 Tax transparencyWhen less may be more

48 BagehotJeremy Corbyn's trenchwarfare

International

49 The trade in wild-animalparts (1)Last chance to see?

50 The trade in wild-animalparts (2)Prescription for extinction

Business

51 Solar energyFollow the sun

52 Peabody EnergyThe pits

53 Digital mediaMail's gotyou

53 The music industryScales dropped

54 The Yukos affairBaiting the bear

56 Etsy's growing painsKnitty gritty

56 India's defence industryOpportunity strikes

58 SchumpeterVertical integration

Finance and economics

59 Russia's central-bankgovernorPutin's right-hand woman

60 After the Panama papersWho next?

61 Unlocking MossackFonsecaThe key's in Sin City

61 Italian banksHeavy Load

62 Rehabilitating ArgentinaThe green light

62 The world economySystem says slow

63 DemographyThe tollof tariffs

64 Free exchangeOvercoming NIMBYism

Science and technology

65 High-definition mapsThe autonomous car'sreality check

66 Space travelStarchip enterprise

67 Bird strikes on aircraftSonic scarecrow

68 Inherited diseasesGenetic superheroes

Books and arts

69 Single womenWhy put a ring on it?

70 ArtisticjudgmentEveryone's a critic

72 The Holy Roman EmpireNeither holy nora failure

72 Seamus Heaney's"Aeneid"Music from the underworld

73 Chinese contemporary artFountainheads

76 Economic and financialindicatorsStatistics on 42 economies,plus a closer Look at taxingwages

Obituary

78 Joseph Medicine CrowWar songs of the Plains

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