Contextual Learning English, Grammar, Past Perfect Tense, GRADE 6 with Key

7/29/2019 Contextual Learning English, Grammar, Past Perfect Tense, GRADE 6 with Key

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CCOONNTTEEXXTTUUAALL LLEEAARRNNIINNGG EENNGGLLIISSHH,,GGrraammmmaarr,, GGRRAADDEE 66

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GGRRAAMMMMAARR ((TTAATTAA BBAAHHAASSAA))

Grade 6. PPaasstt PPeerrffeecctt TTeennssee

((SSeemmppuurrnnaa SSeelleessaaii LLaammppaauu)

Past Perfect Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk

menyatakan suatu kejadian (perbuatan) di masa lalu yang sempurna selesai

sebelum perbuatan lain dilakukan.

Tanda Waktu (Tanda Signal) yang biasa dipergunakan dalam Past

Perfect Tense adalah:

before (sebelum) -- past perfect before past tense

after (sesudah) -- past tense after past perfect

until (hingga) -- past tense until past perfect

as soon as (secepat) -- past tense as soon as past perfect

Contoh:

1). She had left home wwhheenn her mother called her.

Dia telah meninggalkan rumah ketika ibunya memanggilnya.

2). They had opened the doorbbeeffoorree the guest came.

Mereka telah membuka pintu sebelum kamu datang.

3). WWhheenn he got home, his friends had waited for him.

Ketika ia sampai di rumah, teman-temannya telah menunggunya.

4). BBeeffoorree I helped her, she had fallen down.

Sebelum saya menolongnya, dia sudah terjatuh.

5). The patient had died bbeeffoorree the doctor checked him up.

Pasien tersebut sudah meninggal sebelum dokter memeriksa dia.


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() Positive sentence:

Subject (S) HAD BEEN

() Negative sentence:

Subject (S) HAD NOT BEEN

(?) Interrogative sentence:

HAD Subject (S) BEEN ?

Rumus:

A. BENTUK NOMINAL

Keterangan:

SSuubbjjeecctt ((SS)) TToo bbee

HeShe

Itthe Boythe Girl

I

YouTheyWe

HHaadd

Contoh:

1. (+) He had been at home.

Dia telah berada di rumah.

() He had not been at home.

Dia tidak berada di rumah.

(?) Had he been at home? Yes, he had been.No, he had not been.

2. (+) You had been three a long time.

Kamu telah berada di sana tiga jam lamanya.

() You had notbeen three a long time

Kamu tidak berada di sana tiga jam lamanya.

(?) Had you been three a long time? Yes, you had been.

No, you had not been.


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() Positive sentence:

Subject (S) HAD Verb III

() Negative sentence:

Subject (S) HAD NOT Verb III

(?) Interrogative sentence:

HAD Subject (S) Verb III ?

B. BENTUK VERBAL

Keterangan:

SSuubbjjeecctt ((SS)) TToo bbee

HeShe

Itthe Boythe Girl

IYou

TheyWe

HHaadd

Contoh:

1. (+) I had left before my parents come.

Sebelum orangtuaku datang, saya sudah berangkat.

() I had not left before my parents come.

Sebelum orangtuaku datang, saya tidak berangkat.

(?) Had Ileft before my parents come? Yes, you had.

No, you had not.

2. (+) They had left before you arrived.

Mereka telah berangkat sebelum kamu tiba.

() They had not left before you arrived.

Mereka tidak berangkat sebelum kamu tiba.

(?) Had they left before you arrived? Yes, he had.

No, had not.


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PPaasstt CCoonnttiinnoouuss TTeennssee ddaallaamm BBeennttuukk KKaalliimmaatt TTaannyyaa ((IInntteerrrrooggaattiivvee))

Jika hendak membuat kalimat tanya, maka had diletakkan di depan

Subject.

Contoh:

1). Had I swabed the floor when you arrived?

Apakah kamu sudah mengepel lantai ketika kamu tiba?

2). Had she left her house before you reached?

Apakah dia sudah meninggalkan rumahnya sebelum kamu sampai?

3). Had we sprayed the flower when he came?

Apakah kami sudah menyemprot bunga itu ketika dia datang?

PPaasstt CCoonnttiinnoouuss TTeennssee ddaallaamm BBeennttuukk KKaalliimmaatt MMeennyyaannggkkaall ((NNeeggaattiivvee))Jika hendak membuat kalimat menyangkal, maka ditambahkan not di

belakang had.

Contoh:

1). She had not left her house before you reached.

Dia belum meninggalkan rumahnya sebelum kamu sampai.

2). You had not paid your debt before I gave you money.

Kamu belum membayar hutangmu sebelum saya memberimu uang.

3). I had not swabed the floor when you arrived.

Saya belum mengepel lantai ketika kamu tiba.


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Reading (Membaca)

Read the text loudly then answer the question!

(Bacalah teks dengan keras kemudian jawablah

pertanyaannya!)

AA BBIIRRTTHHDDAAYY PPAARRTTYY II AATTTTEENNDDEEDD

Last Saturday afternoon, I attended my cousin Lailas birthday party. I

brought along a present which I had bought from Gunung Agung. It was an

English story book.

When I reached there, my other cousins and relatives had arrived. Lailas

cousins from his mothers said had also been there.

There was a big birthday cake on the table together with lots of delicious

food. When other guests just arrived, we had gathered around the table and

singing the song HHaappppyy BBiirrtthhddaayy. Then my cousin blew out the candles.

After that, my cousin cut the cake with her mothers help. Everyone was

given a piece. Birthday cake it was very delicious. Then we helped ourselves to

take the food and drink on the table.

We also played a number of games. Photographs were also taken. All of

us enjoyed ourselves very much at the party. Before I went home, my cousinsmother had separated some cakes for me to bring along.

SSEEBBUUAAHH PPEESSTTAA UULLAANNGG TTAAHHUUNN YYAANNGG SSAAYYAA HHAADDIIRRII

[Pada Sabtu sore lalu, saya menghadiri pesta ulang tahun sepupuku

Laila. Saya membawa sebuah hadiah yang telah saya beli dari Gunung Agung.

Itu adalah buku cerita bahasa Inggris.

Ketika saya sampai di sana, sepupu saya yang lain dan kerabat telah

tiba. Sepupu Laila dari ibunya mengatakan juga sudah ada di sana.

Ada sebuah kue ulang tahun yang besar bersama-sama dengan banyak

makanan yang lezat. Ketika tamu lain baru tiba, kami telah berkumpul di sekitar

meja dan menyanyikan sebuah lagu HHaappppyy BBiirrtthhddaayy. Kemudian sepupu saya

meniup lilin-lilin.


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Setelah itu, sepupu saya memotong kue dengan bantuan ibunya. Setiap

orang diberi sepotong. Kue ulang tahun itu sangat lezat. Kemudian kami

membantu diri kami masing-masing untuk mengambil makanan dan minuman di

atas meja.

Kami juga memainkan sejumlah permainan. Foto-foto juga sudah diambil.

Kita semua sangat menikmati diri kita sendiri di pesta tersebut. Sebelum saya

pulang, ibu sepupu saya telah memisahkan beberapa kue bagi saya untuk

dibawa.]

Answer these questions based on the discourse on!(JJaawwaabbllaahh ppeerrttaannyyaaaann--ppeerrttaannyyaaaann bbeerriikkuuttbbeerrddaassaarrkkaann wwaaccaannaa ddiiaattaass!!)

1. When did you attend your cousins birthday party?

Kapan kamu menghadiri pesta ulang tahun sepupu kamu?

Answer: ................................................................................................

2. What did you bring along?

Apa yang kamu beli?

Answer: ................................................................................................

3. Where did you buy it from?

Di mana kamu membelinya?

Answer: ................................................................................................

4. What was it?

Apakah itu?

Answer: ................................................................................................

5. Who had arrived when you reached there?

Siapa yang telah tiba ketika kamu sampai di sana?

Answer: ................................................................................................

6. Was there a big birthday cake on the table?

Apakah ada kue ulang tahun yang besar di atas meja?

Answer: ................................................................................................

7. What did your cousins do after you sang the song HHaappppyy BBiirrtthhddaayy?

Apakah yang sepupu kamu lakukan setelah kamu menyanyikan lagu

HHaappppyy BBiirrtthhddaayy?

Answer: ................................................................................................


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8. Who helped your cousins for cut the cake?

Siapa yang membantu sepupu kamu untuk memotong kue?

Answer: ................................................................................................

9. Is the cake was delicious?Apakah kue itu lezat?

Answer: ................................................................................................

10. Whom had your cousins mother separated the cake for?

Untuk siapa ibu sepupu kamu memisahkan kue?

Answer: ................................................................................................

11. What did you play there?

Apa yang kamu mainkan di sana?

Answer: ................................................................................................

Translate the sentences below into Indonesian!(TTeerrjjeemmaahhkkaannllaahh kkaalliimmaatt--kkaalliimmaatt ddii bbaawwaahh iinnii kkee ddaallaamm bbaahhaassaaIInnddoonneessiiaa!!)

1. Before we competed, they had given up.

2. Had you slept when rained down last night?

3. My mother had gotten up before the sun a rise this morning.

4. That girl had been ready stricken when the thief broke the door of her

house last night.

5. She had not done homework when the teacher asked her.


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KKEEYY CCOONNTTEEXXTTUUAALL LLEEAARRNNIINNGG EENNGGLLIISSHH,,GGrraammmmaarr,, GGRRAADDEE 66


GGRRAAMMMMAARR ((TTAATTAA BBAAHHAASSAA))

Grade 6. PPaasstt PPeerrffeecctt TTeennssee

((SSeemmppuurrnnaa SSeelleessaaii LLaammppaauu)

Past Perfect Tense adalah bentuk waktu yang digunakan untuk

menyatakan suatu kejadian (perbuatan) di masa lalu yang sempurna selesai

sebelum perbuatan lain dilakukan.

KKUUNNCCII JJAAWWAABBAANN HHAALLAAMMAANN 66Answer these questions based on the discourse on!

(JJaawwaabbllaahh ppeerrttaannyyaaaann--ppeerrttaannyyaaaann bbeerriikkuuttbbeerrddaassaarrkkaann wwaaccaannaa ddiiaattaass!!)

1. When did you attend your cousins birthday party?

Kapan kamu menghadiri pesta ulang tahun sepupu kamu?

Answer: LLaasstt SSaattuurrddaayy aafftteerrnnoooonn II aatttteennddeedd mmyy ccoouussiinn LLaaiillaass bbiirrtthhddaayy

ppaarrttyy..

2. What did you bring along?

Apa yang kamu beli?

Answer: IIbbrroouugghhttaalloonnggpprreesseenntt..

3. Where did you buy it from?Di mana kamu membelinya?

Answer: IIhhaaddbboouugghhttffrroomm GGuunnuunnggAAgguunngg..

4. What was it?

Apakah itu?

Answer: IIttwwaass aann EEnngglliisshh ssttoorryybbooookk..

5. Who had arrived when you reached there?

Siapa yang telah tiba ketika kamu sampai di sana?

Answer: MMyyootthheerrccoouussiinnss aannddrreellaattiivvee hhaaddaarrrriivveedd..

6. Was there a big birthday cake on the table?

Apakah ada kue ulang tahun yang besar di atas meja?

Answer: YYeess,, tthheerree wwaass..

7. What did your cousins do after you sang thesong HHaappppyy BBiirrtthhddaayy?

Apakah yang sepupu kamu lakukan setelah kamu menyanyikan lagu

HHaappppyy BBiirrtthhddaayy?

Answer: TThheenn mmyyccoouussiinn bblleewwoouutttthhee ccaannddlleess..


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KKEEYY CCOONNTTEEXXTTUUAALL LLEEAARRNNIINNGG EENNGGLLIISSHH,,GGrraammmmaarr,, GGRRAADDEE 66


8. Who helped your cousins for cut the cake?

Siapa yang membantu sepupu kamu untuk memotong kue?

Answer: HHeerrmmootthheerrss hheellppeeddmmyyccoouussiinn ccuutttthhee ccaakkee..

9. Is the cake was delicious?Apakah kue itu lezat?

Answer: YYeess,, iittiiss..

10. Whom had your cousins mother separated the cake for?

Untuk siapa ibu sepupu kamu memisahkan kue?

Answer: MMyyccoouussiinnss mmootthheerrsseeppaarraatteeddtthhee ccaakkee ffoorrmmee ttoo bbrriinnggaalloonngg..

11. What did you play there?

Apa yang kamu mainkan di sana?

Answer: WWee ppllaayyeeddaa nnuummbbeerrooffggaammeess..

KKUUNNCCII JJAAWWAABBAANN HHAALLAAMMAANN 77Translate the sentences below into Indonesian!

(TTeerrjjeemmaahhkkaannllaahh kkaalliimmaatt--kkaalliimmaatt ddii bbaawwaahh iinnii kkee ddaallaamm bbaahhaassaaIInnddoonneessiiaa!!)

1. Before we competed, they had given up.

SSeebbeelluumm kkaammiibbeerrttaannddiinngg,, mmeerreekkaa ssuuddaahh mmeennyyeerraahh..

2. Had you slept when rained down last night?

AAppaakkaahh kkaammuu ssuuddaahh ttiidduurrkkeettiikkaa hhuujjaann ttuurruunn ttaaddiimmaallaamm??

3. My mother had gotten up before the sun a rise this morning.

IIbbuu ssuuddaahh bbaanngguunn sseebbeelluumm mmaattaahhaarriitteerrbbiittttaaddiippaaggii??

4. That girl had been ready stricken when the thief broke the door of her

house last night.

GGaaddiiss iittuu ssuuddaahh bbeerrssiiaapp--ssiiaapp mmeemmuukkuull kkeettiikkaa ppeennccuurrii iittuu mmeerruussaakk ppiinnttuurruummaahhnnyyaa ttaaddiimmaallaamm

5. She had not done homework when the teacher asked her.

DDiiaa bbeelluumm mmeennggeerrjjaakkaann ppeekkeerrjjaaaann rruummaahhnnyyaa kkeettiikkaa BBuu GGuurruu

mmeennaannyyaakkaannnnyyaa..

Contextual Learning English, Grammar, Past Perfect Tense, GRADE 6 with Key

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Transcript of Contextual Learning English, Grammar, Past Perfect Tense, GRADE 6 with Key