Case Cardio Adaptasi

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    NSTEMI (NON STELEVATION MYOCARDIAL

    INFARCTION)By :

    Ashari Mohpul C 111 08 31

    Supervisor :Dr. dr. Idar Mappangara, Sp.PD., Sp.JP., FIHA.

    Car!iolo"# D$par%&$'%

    M$!ial Faul%# o *asa'u!!i' +'i,$rsi%#-01.

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    PATIENTS IDENTITY

    Name : Mrs. KR

    Gender : Female

    Age : 45 years old RM : 624!"

    #a$e o% Admission :Augus$

    "2nd& 2'"4

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    History Taking()ie% (omplain$:Ch$s% pai'

    Guided Anamnesis: Symptoms !"t sin#! $ %o&rs '!or! admitt!d to %ospita".

    Symptoms (as trigg!r!d 'y a#ti)ity, it (as !"t "ik! %!a)y

    pr!ss!d at !pigastri# ar!a and it radiat!d to t%! "!t arm.

    T%! d&ration (as *+ min. it (asnt r!"i!)!d 'y

    #ons&ming ISDN -mgS/ and r!st. It &s&a""y

    a##ompani!d 'y #o"d s(!ating. History o #%!st pain

    '!or! 012 a'o&t 3 y!ar ago and in %ospita"i4!d. History in

    angiograp%y and ad)is!d to #oronary st!nt. 5!g&"ar

    m!di#a" tr!atm!nt %istory 012. So6 072, %istory o So6 '!or!072, DoE 072, PND 072,

    ort%opn!a 072

    History o HT 072, DM 072

    8igar!tt! Smooking 072

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    Past I""n!ss History

    *is%or# o h#p$r%$'sio' (/) *is%or# o !#slipi!$&ia ()

    *is%or# o DM is !$'i$!

    *is%or# o s&oi'" () Fa&il# his%or# o ar!io,asular

    !is$as$ ()

    *is%or# o h$s% pai' (/)2 1 #$ar a"o2

    r$li$,$! i%h r$s% a'! o'su&i'" ISDN4&"5SL 6

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    5isk Fa#tors

    Ris* Fa+$ors :F$&al$ .4 #$ars ol!

    *is%or# o h$s% pai' 1 #$ar a"o

    *is%or# o h#p$r%$'sio'

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    8"ini#a" E:amination

    G,N,RA- SA,Mo!$ra%$ ill'$ss5(!""7no&ris%!d5o'sious

    /0A- S0GN

    7 7loo! pr$ssur$ 130580 &&*"

    7 9uls$ 110 %i&$s5&i'

    7 7r$a%hi'" 18 %i&$s5&i'

    7 T$&p$ra%ur$ 3:240C (A;illa)

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    1ead ,amina$ion E#$s a'$&i 52 i%$rus 52 o$!$&a

    palp$

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    (ardia+ ,amina$ion I'sp$%io' IC is 'o% ,isi

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    A3dominal ,amina$ion

    I'sp$%io' Fla% a'! ollos

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    E/E8T5;8A5DI;

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    INTE5P5ETATI;N R)y$)m : sinus r)y$m

    RS ra$e : 1R 5 3pm ave : '.'7 se+

    R in$erval : '."6 se+

    RS +omple : '.'7 se+

    Ais : Normoais

    S segmen$ : S depression a$/!& /6

    (on+lusion: Sinus r)y$)m& in%eriorand an$ero sep$al 8M0& an$erola$eral all myo+ard is+)emi+

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    LABORATORY FINDINGS

    TEST RES+LT NORMAL VAL+E@7C =,= : 3$ &/ .201020 ; 103 5l

    R7C @,> : 3 9" .20:20 ; 10:5l

    *7 3@,3mgd" 13201B20 "5!l*CT @,3 B .0204.20

    DS 104 &"5!l 1.0 &"5!l

    +r$u& $3 mgd" 1040 &"5!l

    Cr$a%i'i' ,- mgd" M(123)F(121)&"5!l

    9LT $+3 : 3$ &/ 140400 ; 103 5l

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    TEST RES+LT NORMAL VAL+E

    C C 9/ L(10) 9 (1:B)

    Tropo'i' T ,+ N$"a%i

    SOT $+ mgd" 38 +5l

    S9T -$mgd" .1 +5l

    To%al Chol$s%$rol $@+ mgd" -00 &"5!l

    *DL -3mgd" M(G44)F(G:4)

    &"5!lLDL 3-=mgd" 130 &"5!l

    T +=mgd" -00 &"5!l

    +ri Ai! .63 &"5!l -2.42B &"5!l

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    8%!st 75ay

    Conclusion:

    8ardiom!ga"y, 8TI ,--

    Di"atatio !t !"ongatio

    aorta!

    CHEST !RAY "A

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    ;5GIN< DIA

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    T5EATMENT;+ +7@ /PM )ia Nasa" 8an&"!IFD Na8" ,CB 3+ dpmNitrat! ISDNFasor'id 03mg##2 +mg%o&rSPAnti7p"at!"!t aggr!gation

    Aspi"!t > mg 737

    8"opidogr!" 0P"a)i:2 =- mg 377Anti7#oag&"ant Ari:tra +,-mg+@%rsS8Statin Sim)astatin +mg 07732H+ antagonis 5anitidin 3amp>amIAnti7an:i!ty A"pra4o"am .- mg 07732 p.r.n/a:ati)! /a:adyn! syr 77+8

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    DIS89SSI;N

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    Coro'ar# Ar%$r# Dis$as$Sta'"! Angina P!#toris

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    DEFINITION

    An'in$ (&ctoris is a syndrom!

    #%ara#t!ri4!d 'y #%!st pain r!s&"ting rom an

    im'a"an#! '!t(!!n ;+s&pp"y K d!mand, andis most #ommon"y #a&s!d 'y t%! ina'i"ity o

    at%!ros#"!roti# #oronary art!ri!s to p!r&s!

    t%! %!art &nd!r #onditions o in#r!as!d

    myo#ardia" ;+#ons&mption6

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    CLASSIFICATION6as!d on 8ANADIAN 8A5DI;AS89/A5 S;8IETY

    F9N8TI;NA/ 8/ASSIFI8ATI;N

    8/ASS I No angina (it% ordinary a#ti)ity. Angina (it%

    str!n&o&s, rapid or pro"ong!d !:!rtion.

    8/ASS II S"ig%t "imitation o ordinary a#ti)ityL angina (%!n(a"king &p stairs 'risk"y, or (a"king on a #o"d or (indy day.

    8/ASS III Mark!d "imitationL angina (%!n (a"king at

    norma" pa#! &p "ig%t o stairs, or (a"king 37+ '"o#ks

    distan#!.

    8/ASS I Angina on minima" !:!rtion or at r!st.

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    PATH;

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    Causes of Unstable Angina

    Reduction in oxygen supply to myocardium Coronary artery narrowing from non-occlusive thrombus on a

    disrupted atherosclerotic plaque

    Dynamic obstruction by coronary vasospasm or vasoconstriction

    Severe narrowing without thrombus or spasm

    progressive atherosclerosis

    Restenosis after Percutaneous coronary intervention

    Arterial inflammation and infection

    !ncreased myocardial oxygen demand in the presence of

    fixed restricted oxygen supply "ever# tachycardia# thyrotoxicosis# anemia

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    5ISG FA8T;5

    Mo!iHa

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    DIANOSIS

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    orking Diagnos!

    I h i t

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    Isch&mic sym(toms

    Pro"ong!d pain 0&s&a""y *+ mins2 #onstri#ting,

    #r&s%ing, s&!!4ing

    9s&a""y r!trost!rna" "o#ation, radiating to "!t #%!st, "!t

    arm, #an '! !pigastri#

    Dyspn!a Diap%or!sis

    Pa"pitations

    Na&s!a)omiting

    Mi"d %!ada#%!

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    8"ini#a" Mani!station

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    DIAt%!dition, E"s!)i!r, +-

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    9ns$a3le Angina

    )erapeu$i+ Goals$reatment for unstable angina focuses on three

    goals%

    S%a

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    MANA

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