Capacity Building and Training in China Du Peng Renmin University of China
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Transcript of Capacity Building and Training in China Du Peng Renmin University of China
Capacity Building and Training in China
Du PengRenmin University of China
IFA 11th Globe Conference on Ageing, May 29,2012
Content
The changing needs
Capacity building and training
I. The changing needs
By the end of 2011, 185 million aged 60+,account for 13.7%; 123 million aged 65+,9.1%.
Population ageing, 2000-2100
2000- 2100中国老年人口数的变化趋势 年
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
2001
2006
2011
2016
2021
2026
2031
2036
2041
2046
2051
2056
2061
2066
2071
2076
2081
2086
2091
2096
年份
()
人数百万 60岁
65岁80岁
中国老年人分年龄生活不能自理比例 (%)
3.2
5.1
9.2
14.3
25.6
35.6
50.3
60-64岁
65-69岁
70-74岁
75-79岁
80-84岁
85-89岁
90岁以上
Trend of older persons with ADL problem
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
6000
不能自理人数(万人)
2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 2014 2016 2018 2020 2022 2024 2026 2028 2030 2032 2034 2036 2038 2040 2042 2044 2046 2048 2050
年份
4 2004-2050图 中国生活不能自理老年人口预测, 年
女性
男性
Key data by 2015
220 million older persons aged 60+
15 million need daily care
6 million beds available in institutions
Changing living arrangements
Shrinking family size
Increasing migration from rural areas
More older persons living alone
Lacking of institutional care
Changing care tradition and lacking of relevant skills.
Changing government role
To provide basic public service
Social care service system: aging-in-place, community based care services, and institutional care
To purchase service instead of providing services directly by the government
Family-centered development strategy
Lacking of professional care givers
More than 10 million older persons need daily care.
Less than 300,000 professional care givers.
Less than 100,000 are certified care givers.
In some provinces, such as Guangdong, among 7,700 professional care givers, only 5% are certified.
II. Capacity building and training
Policy makers
Service providers
Researchers
Policy makers
National plan on establish the social service system to the older persons(2011-2015)
To double the institutional beds.
To accommodate 3% older persons.
Priorities on social security, medical care, productive ageing, lifelong learning and quality of life.
Service providers
To bridge the gap in community
To develop institutions with specialized services.
Capacity building on services management.
Provincial plan
Beijing: 9064 plan and action
Shanghai:9073 plan and action
Different models on service providing:
Beijing: coupon for older persons 80+
Shanghai: care needs test
Researchers
Gerontology education development
Education and training network
Curriculum and textbooks
International collaborations
Thanks for your attention