Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series ....

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The Art & Science of Active Trend Trading Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series

Transcript of Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series ....

Page 1: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

The Art & Science of Active Trend Trading

Candlestick Reversal Patterns

Five Part Series

Page 2: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

and Options trading has large potential rewards, but also large potential risk. You must be aware

of the risks and be willing to accept them in order to invest in the futures and options markets.

Don’t trade with money you can’t afford to lose. This is neither a solicitation nor an offer to

Buy/Sell futures or options. No representation is being made that any account will or is likely to

achieve profits or losses similar to those discussed in this training. The past performance of any

trading system or methodology is not necessarily indicative of future results.

CFTC RULE 4.41 – HYPOTHETICAL OR SIMULATED PERFORMANCE RESULTS HAVE CERTAIN

LIMITATIONS. UNLIKE AN ACTUAL PERFORMANCE RECORD, SIMULATED RESULTS DO NOT

REPRESENT ACTUAL TRADING. ALSO, SINCE THE TRADES HAVE NOT BEEN EXECUTED, THE

RESULTS MAY HAVE UNDER-OR-OVER COMPENSATED FOR THE IMPACT, IF ANY, OF CERTAIN

MARKET FACTORS, SUCH AS LACK OF LIQUIDITY. SIMULATED TRADING PROGRAMS IN

GENERAL ARE ALSO SUBJECT TO THE FACT THAT THEY ARE DESIGNED WITH THE BENEFIT OF

HINDSIGHT. NO REPRESENTATION IS BEING MADE THAT ANY ACCOUNT WILL OR IS LIKELY

TO ACHIEVE PROFIT OR LOSSES SIMILAR TO THOSE SHOWN.

All Materials presented are for training purposes only . Traders should paper trade any new method

prior to risk of personal capital.

Disclaimer

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A Quick Review

Candlestick History

Charting method originating In Japan between the 18th century & late 1800’s

Potentially used by Japanese Rice Traders

Introduced to Western Traders by Steve Nison in the 1990’s

Knowledge base and trading importance expanded by Steve Bigalow

Page 4: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

A Quick Review

Candles and Technical Analysis go together

Powerful Tools – Only partially understood by most traders

Immediate feedback on investors sentiment

Greatly improve Reward/Risk on every trade in all time frames

Be a detective – Look for the Convergence of Clues

Presentation Material by: Active Trend Traders

Page 5: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Golden Rule of Candlesticks

Candlesticks and patterns require three criteria for

proper interpretation:

1. A Completed Line (Must wait for the time period to finish!)

2. Shape of the line of pattern

3. The Preceding Trend

Page 6: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

What’s the Difference?

Bar Chart vs Candlesticks

Open

Open Close

Close

Bullish Bearish

Low

High

Page 7: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Primary & Best Candlestick Signals

There are many, many Candlestick Patterns but these represent the Primary & Best

Indecisive

Doji/Spinning Tops

Bullish Bearish

Hammer Hanging Man

Engulfing Patterns Engulfing Patterns

Piercing Line Dark Cloud

Harami Harami

Inverted Hammer Shooting Star

Morning Star Evening Star

Kicker Kicker

Page 8: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

The Dynamic Doji

- Doji’s and Spinning Tops show indecision between buyers & sellers

- Clue: When present at past support or moving averages potential trend reversal or break out

- Price Action will tend to move in the direction of the open after a Doji/Spinning Top

Page 9: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Doji/Spinning Top Bullish

Series of Doji’s at Support

Clue: Oversold Stochastics

26%+ Gain from Signal to High in one month

&

Page 10: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Live Examples

GO to the Charts!!

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Next Week: Hammers & Hanging Men

- Hammer or Hanging Man?

Thanks See You Next Wednesday

Page 12: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Golden Rule of Candlesticks

Candlesticks and patterns require three criteria for

proper interpretation:

1. A Completed Line (Must wait for the time period to finish!)

2. Shape of the line of pattern

3. The Preceding Trend

Page 13: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Hammers & Hanging Men

- The Basics Shape

Small Body

Shadow must be 2X the Body

Page 14: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Hammers & Hanging Men

Understanding what the line tell us? - Buyers Wrestled control from sellers during the trading

period—but where it appears is equally important!

- Shows levels & zones of support and resistance

What’s Important—Context & Convergence

1. Where the line forms—Uptrend or Downtrend?

2. Quality of the line

3. Magnitude/Range of the line—Bigger Better!

4. Other Clues

5. Defining Expectations & Failure of the Signal

R

S

Page 15: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Hammers & Hanging Men

Quality of the Signal is determined by:

1. Where the Line appears—How long has the preceding trend

been in place? Appearing after longer trends can have

greater meaning

2. The Magnitude/Range of the Line

3. Convergence of other clues

Page 16: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Hammer

Hammer Support

Only occurs after a downtrend.

Shadow must be 2X the Body

Expected move back to swing high,

trend lines or moving averages

Swing High

Page 17: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Hammer Example

AAPL 11/16/12 What Happened

Page 18: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Hanging Man Only occurs after a

Uptrend. Shadow must

be 2X the Body

Expected move back to

swing low, trend lines or

moving averages

Resistance

Swing Low

Page 19: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Hanging Man Example

TNA 5-3-11 What Happened

Page 20: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Poor Quality Hammer or Hammer Failure

AAPL 10/2012

Two Hammer examples: 1. Too Close to Resistance of

Moving Averages

2. Appearing shortly after a new downtrend

Page 21: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Poor Quality Hanging Men or Hanging Men Failure

Two Hanging Man examples: 1. The lower wick entry signal as

never triggered

2. Pattern just coming out of consolidation—uptrend yes but new uptrend

QIHU 4-2013

Page 22: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Secrets of Trading Hammers & Hanging Men

Understand the Parts:

1. Stays in effect until a close violates signal high or low

2. Both are self confirming signals

3. High is Top of a Resistance Zone

4. Low is Bottom of a Support Zone

5. Hammer—expect testing of the wick

6. Hammer use low of body as a stop after a break out or with Long legged Hammers

7. Hammer middle of wick can be early entry

8. Violating Low is max stop loss

9. Hanging Man violating high is max stop loss

10. Both May Appear with other candlestick reversal patterns in series (Pay attention to this!)

Support Zone

Resistance Zone

Action Points

Page 23: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Secrets of Trading Hammers

Next Day Entries & Stops Hammer

1. Self confirming signals

can be entered day of signal

Opens in Wick Entry 2

Opens in Wick Entry 1

Max Stop Any Entry

Stop From Entry 2 or 3

Opens above yesterday’s candle Entry 3

Page 24: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Secrets of Trading Hanging Men

Next Day Entries & Stops Hammer

1. Self confirming signals

can be entered day of signal

Opens in Top Wick

Opens in Wick Entry 1

Max Stop Any Entry

Opens Below yesterday’s candle Entry 3

Opens in Lower Wick

Opens in Lower Wick Entry 2

Page 25: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Live Examples

GO to the Charts!!

Page 26: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Next Wednesday Shooting Stars and Inverted

Hammers

Page 27: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Golden Rule of Candlesticks

Candlesticks and patterns require three criteria for

proper interpretation:

1. A Completed Line (Must wait for the time period to finish!)

2. Shape of the line of pattern

3. The Preceding Trend

Page 28: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Shooting Star

Resistance Only occurs after a Uptrend. Body

inside previous days candle

Wick must be 2X Body

Color of candle doesn’t matter

Expected move back to swing low,

trend lines or moving averages

Swing Low

Page 29: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Shooting Star

-25% Drop from Signal to Low in 5 Days

Shooting Star

Clue: Divergent Stochastics

Page 30: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Evening Star

Resistance Only occurs after a Uptrend. Body

inside previous days candle

2nd Down day closes at least ½ way

down candle from 2 days prior

Expected move back to swing low,

trend lines or moving averages

Swing Low

Page 31: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Evening Star

Evening Star

Clue: Divergent Stochastics

Page 32: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Inverted Hammer

Hammer Support

Only occurs after a downtrend.

Shadow must be 2X the Body

Can be very powerful signal

Expected move back to swing high,

trend lines or moving averages

Swing High

Page 33: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Inverted Hammer

30%+ Gain from Signal to High in 6 Weeks

Inverted Hammer

Clue: Stochastics Oversold

Page 34: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Morning Star

Hammer Support

Swing High Only occurs after a downtrend.

Body inside previous days candle

2nd Down day closes at least ½ way

down candle from 2 days prior

Expected move back to swing high,

trend lines or moving averages

Page 35: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Morning Star

11%+ Gain from Signal to High in 2 Weeks

Morning Star

Clue: Stochastics @ Support

Page 36: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Next Wednesday Engulfing Patterns, Piercing

Lines & Dark Clouds

Page 37: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Golden Rule of Candlesticks

Candlesticks and patterns require three criteria for

proper interpretation:

1. A Completed Line (Must wait for the time period to finish!)

2. Shape of the line of pattern

3. The Preceding Trend

Page 38: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

A Quick Review

Candles and Technical Analysis go together

Powerful Tools – Only partially understood by most traders

Immediate feedback on investors sentiment

Greatly improve Reward/Risk on every trade in all time frames

Be a detective – Look for the Convergence of Clues

Presentation Material by: Active Trend Traders

Page 39: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

- Single Candlesticks tell us immediately, who won the battle that day

(Buyers or Sellers)

- This translates to being able to visually determine investor sentiment

- What does this do for you and your planning your trades?

- In combination with trend, other candles, moving averages, i.e.; other

clues they are predictive of potential trend reversals or pauses in existing

trend

What do Candlesticks tell us immediately?

Page 40: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Bullish Engulfing

Only occurs after a downtrend. Completely

engulfs the previous days body.

Expected move back to swing high, trend lines

or moving averages

Support

Swing High

Page 41: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Bullish Engulfing

Bullish Engulfing

Clue: Divergent Stochastics

12.8%+ Gain from Signal to High in 6 weeks

Page 42: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Bearish Engulfing

Resistance

Only occurs after a Uptrend. Completely

engulfs the previous days body.

Expected move back to Swing Low, trend

lines or moving averages

Swing Low

Page 43: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Bearish Engulfing

Bearish Engulfing

Clue: Divergent Stochastics

12.8%+ Gain from Signal to High in 6 weeks

Page 44: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Piercing Line

Support

Only occurs after a downtrend. Must

open below and close more than ½

way up preceding candle.

Expected move back to swing high,

trend lines or moving averages

Swing High

Page 45: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Piercing Line

70%+ Gain from Signal to High in 2 Months

Piercing Line

Clue: Oversold Stochastics

Page 46: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Dark Cloud

Resistance Only occurs after a uptrend. Must

open above and close more than ½

way down preceding candle.

Expected move back to swing low,

trend lines or moving averages

Swing Low

Page 47: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Dark Cloud

-9% Drop from Signal to Low in 2 days

Dark Cloud

Clue: Overbought Stochastics

Page 48: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Bullish Harami

Only occurs after a downtrend.

Body inside previous days candle

One of the most powerful signals

Color of candle doesn’t matter

Expected move back to swing high,

trend lines or moving averages

Swing High

Page 49: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Bullish Harami

13%+ Gain from Signal to High in 4 Weeks

Bullish Harami

Clue: Oversold Stochastics

Page 50: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Bearish Harami

Swing Low

Only occurs after a Uptrend. Body

inside previous days candle

One of the most powerful signals

Color of candle doesn’t matter

Expected move back to swing low,

trend lines or moving averages

Page 51: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Bearish Harami

-20% Drop from Signal to Low in 5 Weeks

Bearish Harami

Clue: Divergent Stochastics

Page 52: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Live Examples

GO to the Charts!!

Page 53: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Next Wednesday Kicker Patterns—Bullish &

Bearish & Review

Page 54: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Golden Rule of Candlesticks

Candlesticks and patterns require three criteria for

proper interpretation:

1. A Completed Line (Must wait for the time period to finish!)

2. Shape of the line of pattern

3. The Preceding Trend

Page 55: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

A Quick Review

Candles and Technical Analysis go together

Powerful Tools – Only partially understood by most traders

Immediate feedback on investors sentiment

Greatly improve Reward/Risk on every trade in all time frames

Be a detective – Look for the Convergence of Clues

Presentation Material by: Active Trend Traders

Page 56: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

- Single Candlesticks tell us immediately, who won the battle that day

(Buyers or Sellers)

- This translates to being able to visually determine investor sentiment

- What does this do for you and your planning your trades?

- In combination with trend, other candles, moving averages, i.e.; other

clues they are predictive of potential trend reversals or pauses in existing

trend

What do Candlesticks tell us immediately?

Page 57: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Kicker Signal

• Rare but very powerful

• 2 Day Pattern

• Investor Sentiment: o Bullish Kicker: Downtrend, a capitulation like move down, followed the next day by a

gap up move

o Bearish Kicker: Uptrend, Exhaustion move up, followed by a gap down move the next day

• Strong Reversal Clue

Page 58: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Kicker

Swing High

Only occurs after a downtrend. Can

follow sell off gap down.

Very Powerful Signal

Next day opens up with a gap

Expected move back to swing high,

trend lines or moving averages

Gap up

Page 59: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Kicker—Bullish

13%+ Gain from Signal to High in 4 Weeks

Bullish Kicker

Clue: Stochastics Oversold

Page 60: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Bearish Kicker

Swing Low

Only occurs after a uptrend. Can

follow exhaustion gap up.

Very Powerful Signal

Next day opens down with a gap

Expected move back to swing high,

trend lines or moving averages

Gap Down

Page 61: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Kicker—Bearish

-19%+ Gain from Signal to 100 day SMA in 26 days

Bearish Kicker

Clue: Stochastics Divergence

Page 62: Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series · Candlestick Reversal Patterns Five Part Series . U.S. Government Required Disclaimer – Commodity Futures Trading Commission Futures

Live Examples

GO to the Charts!!