Bluegrass Nuke News

7
N O NUK S II GOOD NUKIS F LL 7 7 BUT NE RBY RESIDENTS H VE YET TO BE HE RD FROM Marble Hill Site Prep OK d y ureaucrats On August 23rd the Nuclear Regula tory Commission issued a per mit giving the green light t o site preparation o f the first nuclear reactor t o be constructed n ear the Ohio River. The project  s sponsor, Public Ser v ice Co. o f Indiana will now forge · ahead with it s plan t o build the dual-r e actor c o mp l e x which, i f it f unctio n s properly  will ultimately generat e 2  260 megawatts o f e l e c t r ic p o w e r and will cost a total o f 1.7 billion dollars. It will e called · the Marble Hill Nuclear Generating P lant. The proposed p lant which i s t o b e l o c a ted ten miles southwest of Madison, In. (40 m i l es west o f Frankfort Ky.) h a s come un d e r i ncreasing f ire from e nvir o nm enta li s ts and c o n cerned c iti- z e n s who feel t h a t . d : will provide a n immediat e healt h hazard and is intended primarily to increase t h e profits of PSI while providing ever -m ore-expensive Uranium fueled atomic power . Thes e c ritics i n c luding Kentucky Governor Ca r r o ll, Jefferson Co . Judge Todd Hollenbach a n d Louisvill e Mayor Harv e y Sloane  conte n d that t h e h i s tory of nu c l e a r po w e r prov e s it t o b e a bad risk both economica lly and in terms o f safety . They say i t would provide high costs and risks to all tion a n d . that the odds against a reac tor failure are high . Th e y have yet to provide conclusi v e d o c umentation t o prove these ass e rt i o n s . The critics ar e led b y a Madison o r ganization Save The Valley  which has spent over 30,000 d o l l a r s fight i n g i n court and researching and an c t i o n ~ · oriented - group . f r om Clarkesville  The Paddl e wh e e l Alliance. - The latter grou p recentiy sponsored a demonstration in Clarkesville w hi c drew 250 participants and has indicat e d a willingness t o directly occupy t h e Marble Hill site. Presently t h e NRC estimates that nuclear Power is only four percent chea per than coal and t h i s h a s dist r e s sed t h o se who would lik e to see Kentucky s coal i ndustr m ake greater e c o nom- i c inroads . Th e y p ,  > int tc t h < := 2C T: t h a t Uranium prices have increased b y 1000 percent recently and more major price increases are expected. Coal prices are expected to remain more stable . The c r i ti c s a l s o n o t e t h a t PSI bases its c laim o f need for the plant on t h e assumption t hat e n e rg y demand will continue to acce l erate at a great p a c e . But i t d o e s not t a k e into c o nsideration moves toward conservation higher fuel c osts which will drive consumption down, altern ative fuel sources and increased

Transcript of Bluegrass Nuke News

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NO NUK S II GOOD NUKIS F LL 77

BUT NE RBY RESIDENTS H VE YET TO BE HE RD FROM

Marble Hill Site PrepOK d y ureaucrats

On August 23rd the Nuclear Regulato r y Commission i s sued a p ermit g iv ing

the green l i gh t to s i t e pr epa r a t i on

of the f i r s t nuclear r eac to r to be

cons t ruc ted near the Ohio River .

The pro jec t  s sponsor , Publ ic Ser

v ice Co. of Indiana wi l l now forge

·ahead with it s p lan to bu i ld the

dua l - reac to r comple x which, if it

f unct ions proper ly   wi l l u l t ima te ly

genera te 2   260 megawatts o f e l ec t r i c

powe r and w i l l cos t a t o t a l of 1 .7

b i l l i on do l la r s . It w i l l be ca l l ed·the Marble Hil l Nuclear Generat ing

Pl an t .

The proposed p l a n t which is to be

locat ed ten miles southwest of Madison,

In. (40 m iles west of Frankfor t Ky.)

has come un de r i ncreas ing f i r e from

e nv i ronmentalis t s and concerned c iti-

zen s who f ee l t ha t .d : wil l provide an

immediate h e a l th hazard and i s in tended

pr imar i ly to increase the pr o f i t s of PSI

while providing ever -more-expensive

Uranium fue led atomic power .These c r i t i c s in c luding Kentucky

Governor Ca r ro ll, Jef fe rson Co . Judge

Todd Hollenbach a nd Lou i sv i l le Mayor

Harve y Sloane   contend tha t the h i s

to r y of nu c l ea r powe r prove s it to be

a bad r i sk both economical l y and in

terms o f safe ty . They say it would

provide high cos t s and r i sk s to a l l

th o se l i v ing with in hundreds of mi les

of the p l a n t . And t h a t   in the even t

of reac to r f a i l u r e it wou ld doom many

thousands to i l l n e s s and de a th.Those support ing t he pr o j ec t count e r

t h i s by saying t h a t the . amounts of

r ad ioac t iv i ty emi t t ed would be t o o

t i o n and . tha t the odds aga ins t a r eac t o r f a i lu re are high . The y have ye t to

provide conclus ive documentat ion to

prove these asse rtions .

The c r i t i c s a re l ed by a Madison o r

gan iza t ion Save The Val ley   which has

spent over 30,000 dol l a r s f igh t ing in

cour t and r e s ea r ch i ng and an c t i o n ~·or ien ted -group . f r om Cla rkesv i l l e   The

Paddlewhee l All iance .

-The l a t t e r group r ecen t iy sponsored

a demonst ra t ion in Cla rkesv i l l e whi c h

drew 250 pa r t i c ipan t s and has i n d i c a t ed a wil l ingness to d i r e c t l y occupy

th e Marble H i l l s i t e .

Present ly th e NRC es t imates t h a t

nuc l ea r Power i s only four percent chea

pe r than coa l and th i s ha s d i s tre s sed

th o se who would l ike to see Kentucky s

coa l i ndus t ry make gr ea te r econom-

i c in roads . The y p, >i n t t c th < :=2C T: t ha t

Uranium pr ice s have increased by 1000

per cen t r ecen t ly and more major pr ice

increases are expected . Coal pr ice s

a r e expected to remain more s tab le .The c r itics a l so n o te tha t PSI bases

its c la im of need for the p lan t on th e

assumption t ha t e ne rg y demand w i l l

cont inue to acce l e r a te a t a grea t pace .

But i t doe s not tak e i n to cons ide ra t ion

moves toward conserva t ion higher fue l

c os t s which wi l l dr ive consumption down,

a l t e rn a t ive fue l sources and increased

i n su l a t io n. One es t imat e i s t h a t the

e xce s s i ve s i ze o f the reac tor w i l l cos t

consumers ove r 200 mi l l ion do l la r s per

ye a r .Al s o no ted i s the sh o r t life span of

the . p l a n t ;. t h i r t y year s .

See M RBLE HILL, pg. 5

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CLEANLINESS IS NEXT TO CARCINOGENIC

The nuclear power industry ha s never been

over ly aver s e to engaging in a b i t of ches t

thumping. From exaggerated claims as to the

cheapness of atomic powe r as compared to tos

s i l fue l s , overes t imat ions as to the power ·

produc i ng capabi l i t y o f nukes and, most

commonly, decept ive claims al luded to in re

l a t ion to ins ta l l a t ion safe ty and c lean l i

ness. The case of the Shippingpor t , PA Nuc

l ear Generating Plant i s an excel l en t e x m p ~ eof the l a t t e r .

'of the hi 'Jhest in fan t mor ta l i ty r a t e . This

s tudy was repeated twice mor€ with the same

r esu l t s .

Things remain much the· s me in Al .i,.<auippa

today except t ha t there are now two d d i t ~ o n -a l nuclear p lan t s planned for opera t ion Qy

1981, each p lan t <Ulioat t en t imes as powerful

as the one or ig ina l ly in operat ion.

The p lan t s to be constt: 'Ucted in Madison,

Indiana are to be about twenty-two t imes

powerful as the or ig ina l Shippingpor t p lan t . ,

In the ear ly 1970's , the Dusquene Light AM I SOUP YET?Company , owner s of th e Shippingport plan t ,

(Coincidently the f i r s t atomic p lan t i n oper As d i f f i c u l t as it might be to comprehend

a t ion in the Un i t ed Sta tes , in 1957) made the there may ac tua l ly be hope for those vict im

bold asser t io n tha t the f a c i l i t y was the ized by the secondary e f f ec t s . of s t ront ium

c l eanes t , sa f e s t nuclear p lan t in the world . 90 f a l lou t as the r e s u l t o f a nuclear bomb

Now , not even the c r i t i c s were ready or or f a l lou t r e s u l t i_ng from ·an acciP,ent a t an

anxious to dispute t h i s f asc ina t ing a lbe i t atomic power generator .

undocumented statement of corpora te adve r t i s - The Gas t ro in t e s t i na l Research Laboratory

ing. For it was qui te apparent tha t the p lan t of McGill Univers i ty in Montreal h a ~ con-

may very well have been the sa f e s t but to com- ducted s tudies which ind ica te tha t a compoundpa r e the safe ty of atomic plants was akin to ca l led Sodium Alginate , which i s der ived from

ta s t e-testing t oads tool s . You opera te a t your Giant Brown Kelp, can reduce the amount of

own per i l . s t ront ium 90 absorbed through the in te s t ine

This a t t i tud e on th e pa r t of the skept ics by f i f t y to e ighty percent . This i s extremely

was soon jus t i f i ed by none other than Dusquene importan t as by fa r the most s ign i f i can t

Light Co. when it autho r iz ed a safe ty study usurpat ion o f r ad i a t ion i s through diges t ion

which would presumably confirm it s safe ty ra the r than skin absorb t ion or inha la t ion .

thes is . Dr. Stanley Skoryna, a member of the s tu -The s tudy, un de r taken in 1972, examined d y group s t a t e s tha t Sodium Alginate per -

the populac e of Aliquippa, PA., nine miles mits ca lcium to be absorbed through the in -

from Shipp ingpor t a nd uncovered some ra ther te s t i na l wal l s , while it binds most of the

disconcer t ing fac ts . s t ront ium within the i n t es t ine . In otherWhereas the r a te of Le uke mia was decl ining words s t ront ium, which normally would bind

throughout the en t i r e s t a t e it was increas ing with calcium, i s prevented from doing so

dramat i ca l l y n Aliquippa . This town, nine by the a lg in . Subsequent ly both the a lg in and

miles from the c leanes t , safes t nuclear p lan t the s t ront ium are excre ted .

had c'and has) a leukemia ra te double the r e s t In the s tudy, r a t s we.re in j ec t ed with a

of Pennsylvania. All i n f an t diseases amount to s t ront ium compound. some were then fed a lg in

165 percen t of the s t a t e average . And the in - while other s were not (nor were they fed

f a n t mor ta l i ty ra te i s double t ha t of the r es t sachar in) . The animals r ece iv ing ke lp showed

o f the s t a te . 60 percent l e s s s t ront ium in t h e i r blood andWhe n these s t a t i s t i c e were made publ ic 75 percent l e s s in t h e i r bones. This with

Dusquene Light was under s tandably per turbed. l evel s of s t ront ium present equivalant to

Of c ourse , not because of the murderous capa- t ha t which would be rece ived a f t e r a nuclearc i t y of the p lan t but because i t was made publ ic explos ion. ·

So ins te a d o f a l lev ia t ing th e problem by Considering t ha t ea ch of us i s subjec t -

shu t t i ng down ope ra t ions Dusquene p u t it s ed to about 100 mili - rems of rad ia t ion per

PR departmen t to work. 'year from na tu ra l background sources and or.e

The on l y de fense tha t could be mustered by mili - rem from nuclear power p lan t s , it i s im-

the company was tha t the minor i ty popula t ion pera t ive , according to PREVENTION magazine,

of Al iquippa had i ncreased, weighting th e s ta - tha·t we each consume two grams of Sodium A l-

t i s t i c s . gina te da i ly for protec t ion . I t i s read i ly

An examination of U.S Census f igures in - ava i l ab le n most heal th food s to re s and in

dica ted the percentage of non-white res idents the form of kelp a t the Good Foods Co-Op in

ha d ac tua l ly decreased . Lexington.

Having l o s t phase one Dusquene again took And ·if projec t ions for the fu ture hold

the offensive claiming tha t the high r a te s of t rue nuclear p lan t s wil l cause an increase

illne ss and morta l i ty were due to nonradio- of t h i r t y percent n background r ad i a t ion in

ac t ive a i r po l lu t an t s . This was hardly c red i r the next t en years which may make ke lp able s ince the l eve l of these po l lu t an t s was l i f esaver .

about the same in Aliquippa as in the r es t of Of course there wi l l be those who sc .orn

the s ta te . the pleasures of being protec ted from s t ron -

So Dusquene cont rac ted for another s tudy t ium a f t e r a l a rge por t ion of the country

which was ass igned to the head of the depar t7 has been ob l i t e r a ted but who l i s t e n s toment of s t a t i s t i c s a t Carnegie-Mellon Uni- cynics?

vers i ty . The r e su l t s were es sen t ia l ly the same. As of yet there i s a p p a r e ~ 1 y no cure

In addi t ion the second surve y discovered for those unlucky enough to e l iv ing in

tha t the l eve l of the r ad ioac t ive pol lu tan t the v ic in i ty of a d i r ec t s t r ike by an

Strontium 90 found i n cows milk in Aliquippa atomic warhead although with the Neutronwas 75 percent highe r than the s t a t e average. bomb we can now save the bui ld ings .1970 Being the year when Strontium 90 con-

cent ra t ion Wi .s a t . its peak and a lso the year

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E D ~ J 9 ~ l lWhere reWeWhen

WeNeedUs

It i s i r r e fu t a b l y axioma,tic in the l a t e 1970 s t h a t apathy i s rampant,

The l a s t pre s iden t i a l e l ec t i o n unders tandably evoked a r ecord low response

from the e l ec t o ra t e and the Lexington mayoral compet i t ion draws i n t e r e s t o f ap

proxamately the same magni tude.

Except fo r sporad ic reg iona l developments t h e re has been a minimum o f p o l

i t i c a l ac t i v i t y of any shade post-Vietnam. Most p o l i t i c a l l y o r i en t ed e n t e r t a i n ment having erupted onto the boob tube without so much as our compliance.

But occass ional ly a top ic or even t b e l i e s an undercurrent of ab id ing con

cern on the p a r t of a g rea t number o f persons and prope l s them i n t o s p i r i t ed

ac t ion . Thus we see the pros and cons engaged in f ev e r i sh confron ta t ion over the

ERA; Kent St a t e s tuden t s campaign fo r a symbolic rememberance o f dead compad

res ; an t i -bus ing p a ren t s r e s i s t i n g what they f e e l to be the t o t a l in f r ingement

on the i r r i g h t to personal s e l ec t i o n ; f ac to ry workers r i sk ing l ive lyhoods and

sometimes t h e i r l i v e s t o r ec t i f y unjus t working condi t ions and on- the- job s a fe t y

hazards ; and unemployed men and women p ro t e s t i n g the inequa l i ty of a system t h a t

l eaves them out in th e cold.

Closer to home t he re have been a t l e a s t a couple of i s su es which have s t i r r e d more than a mild degree of a t t en t iveness .

Tops on the list i s the Army Corps of Engineers plan to des t roy the wonder'

land t h a t i s the Red River Gorge and rep lace it with a yacht ing club. Nothing l e s s

than blun t , decis ive c i t i z e n ac t ion ended t h i s f i a sco .

The n there was the Lexington Civic Center which caused g rea t hardsh ip to

poor persons and s tuden t s in t h e i r displacement fo r what i s now black top . Unt i l

the cour t s so jud ic ious ly revoked a l l the r i g h t s of the d i spossessed t h e re was a

good deal of p o s i t i v e involvement in r e s i s t i n g t he c ru e l ac t io n of the l o ca l

p o l i t i ca l establ i shment .

And in l e s se r numbers people have responded to a mult i tude o f other p o l i t i c a l

i s sues and movements from coopera t ive l i f e s t y l e s to t he r i g h t s of the handicapped.But non e of the aforementioned, or perhaps ever mentioned i s su es ranks on t he

s  m e p la t eau o f c r i t i c a ln e s s as t h a t of nuc lea r power for it i s t he i ssue o f t he

u l t ima te concern . The one t h a t may even tua l ly mean l i f e or dea th to any or . a l l o f

us and our ch i ld ren . And t h e re i s no escap ing it I t i s everywhere and it i s to

day requ i r ing our a t t en t i o n s .

For c l a r i t y sake l e t us once more touch upon the fundamental components

of cogent oppos i t ion to nuclear power. Let it s ink in fo r a moment. It ap p l i e s

in th e most d i r e c t sense to you.

he re most types o f energy sources now func t ion ing have t h e i r p o l l u t an t

e f f e c t , none compares to th e extreme p o l l u t an t s emit ted y a nuc lea r r eac t o r .And t h i s i s compounded i n f i n i t e l y by the severe safe ty hazards .

**By the most conservat ive U.S. Government es t imate a nuc lea r r eac t o r acc iden t

could cause 14 b i l l i o n in proper ty damage, k i l l 3,300 people immediate ly , i n j u re

45,000, cause 45,000 f a t a l cancers and cause gene t ic d i seases fo r f iv e genera t ions .

**Even t he c l ean es t r eac t o r produces a r ad io ac t iv e ef f luen t (was te) which remains

a deadly and everpres en t hazard fo r thousands of yea rs . There i s no i n f a l l i b l e

way to dispose o f t h i s waste . It a l so may be used qui te e a s i l y to b u i ld bombs.

**The water requ i red to cool the r eac t o r i s re tu rned to its source a t g rea t e r

he a t l eve l s c rea t in g eco log ica l havoc. And the water i s contaminated by minute

r ad io ac t iv  e p a r t i c u l a t e s .

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And if the sa fe ty problems weren ' t enough the re are enough other f c ~ s to

prove conclus ively the need to dump t h i s boondoggle.

**Nuclear power i s high ly cap i t a l in tens ive . It c rea tes few jobs for the dol -

l a r s spent . Many more jobs would be crea t ed fo r them same expendi ture on cons t ruc-

t i o n of a plan t using foss i l fue l s and espec ia l ly one coal . The negat ive

e f fec t t h a t nuc lear power wi l l have on Kentucky 's coal indus t ry i s inest imabl@.

But s ince the u t i l i t i e s have t h e i r f inger s in every power they go where the

p r o f i t i s not where the jobs are .

**The dangers of sabatoge to a nuclear p l a n t wi l l presen t the need for ana t iona l s tanding pol i ce fo rce for i n s t a l l a t i o n pro tec t ion . This has al ready

been author ized by Congress a t . the behest o f Pres ident Car ter . This same fore@

could be used fo r other , l e s s obvious purposes in i t s general area of deployment.

And it could conceivably be used to r e s i s t a populat ion t h a t d o e sn ' t want atomic

power.

**I t i s a c l a s s i c example of the r i c h ge t r i ch e r . The most p ro f i t ab l e indus t ry ,

u t i l i t i e s , and a l l i t s var ious r e l a t ed i ndus t r i e s wi l l have t o t a l cont ro l over

nuc lear power and i t s p r o f i t s and could t o t a l ly squeeze out cos t - reducing

compet i t ion . Whereas in a l t e r n a t i v e energy sources such as so la r and wind the

ownersh ip i s much more decen t r a l i zed and compet i t ive , lead ing to cos t savings

f or sonsumers.

That , in i t s bare es sen t i a l s i s the case aga ins t nuclear power and i t s

assor ted headaches. And a compel l ing case it i s .

From i t s impact on th e economy to the f ea r of p o l i t i c a l i n t e r fe re.nee in

operat ions both by the government and by determined sabateurs , to the extreme

hea l th hazards , the p e r i l assoc ia t ed with nuclear power i s unpara l le led and

v i r t u a l l y incomprehensib l e . But it e x i s t s . And if we do not shake out o f our

. malaise-or apathy-and take a s tand and ge t involved we j u s t might not have a choice

or even a voice to ra i s e in di ssen t or l aughter o r song. We may jus t be

a s t a t i s t ic of the s i l e n t bomb .

AND ITS CHEAP, TOO.

On August 20th th e Tenesee Val ley Au

t h o r i t y announced t h a t the cos t of two

nuc lear p l an t s it i s bui ld ing have in

creased by $1.2 b i l l i o n .

TVA says t h a t the cost o f i t s Harts

v i l l e plan t , lo cated 45 miles nor th of

Nashvi l le has increased from 2.5 to 3.5

b i l l i on do l l a r s . The p l a n t wi l l generate

5.3 mil l ion ki lowat ts making it the

wor lds l a rges t nuc lear generat ing p l a n t .

15 miles from Kingsport i s the 2.5

mil l ion k i lowat t Phipps Bend nuclear

generator and i t s pr ice tag has in

creased from 1 .6 to 1. 8 b i l l i o n d o l l a r s .

BETTER ACTIVE TODAY

On August 14th, the day 250 Hoosiers

and Kentuckians marchedaga ins t

nukes ,thousands of Spaniards took to the

s t r e e t s with the same messege.

In Badoz, nea r Por tugal , over 5000

persons pr o t e s t e d p lans to bu i ld a p l a n t

a t nearb y Baldecabal leros . Meanwhile

thousands more marched a t Val lencia

to express opposi t ion to another p lan

ned f a c i l i t y . Opposition to nuclear pow

e r i s universa l and t r anscends g e o g r p hi c a l and politica l boundar ies .

AT LEAST SOMETHING IS CERTAINTHESE DAYS

SO MUCH FOR MINE SAFETY

Dr. Robert Dohl, a p h y s i c i s t a t Cor

n e l l Univer s i ty es t ima tes t h a t r a d i a

tion £rom Thorium 230, which i s in the

t a i l i n g s l e f t a f t e r the mining of Uran

ium, could even tua l ly be respons ible

fo r eleven mil l ion deaths .

In the same vein , t a i l i n g s from

mining have be en used fo r l a n d f i l l andhome cons t ruc t ion in the southwest

por t ion of the U.S. sub jec t ing thou

sands 0£ unknowing persons to poten

t i a l l y l e t h a l doses of rad ia t ion .

About twe nty b i l l i o n tons o f such

t a i l i n g s wi l l be crea ted by the year

2000 conta in ing l a rge q u a n t i t i e s of

Thorium 230, Polon.ium 218 and 214,

Lead 214 and a number of s imi la r ly

deadly i tems.

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HAPPY HORRORS

**The only c o l l \ l l e ' ' ~ i a l nuclear fue l

repraces7ing plan t ever to opera te n

the U. S . was Nuclear Fue l Services

in West Val ley, N.Y . t was c losed in

1971 a f t e r i t emi t ted excess i ve a -mounts of rad ioact ive gases and l i qu ids ,

contaminating surrounding a i r ,wa te r ,

f i sh and wild l i f e .

**In 1967 the AEC es t imated t ha t nuc

l e a r cons t ruc t ion would cos t $1 34 per

kilo.w.a t t o f nuclear capa c ity. By 1976

the pro jec ted cos t s for r eac to r s to

be comp l e ted fo r use i n 1985 had jumped

to $1 ,200 pe r k i lowa t t capac i ty . A r i s e

o f over 800 p·ercen t .

**An es t imated 725 r eac to r s wi l l be

opera t ing i n the U.S. by the year 2000

which wi l l require more t han eigh t mil

l ion t ons of Uranium . That amount i smore than twice the s i z e o f c u r r e n t

Uranium r eserves . . . . . p lu s all the prob -

able , poss i b l e and specula t ive Uran-

ium resource '$.

**According to PHD in nuclear phys ics

John W Gofman who co-discovered Ur

anium 23 3 , if indus t ry di sposed of 99.99

percent o f plutonium wastes pe r f e c t l y

the remaining por t ion would cause 500

thousand lung cancer deaths p e r year .

**He a l so says t ha t i s the U.S. was ex -

posed to cur ren t f edera l l im i t s on Plu

tonium , 235 thousand ex t ra lung cancers

would occur each year . Presen t ly abou t

65,000 d ie from lung cancer each year .

**Final l y , Gofman t e l l s us t ha t through

1972 , 900 pounds o f Plutonium had been

depos i ted in the U. S. t has a l ready

o r wi l l cause an e s t imated one mil l ion

lung cancers throughout the Northern

Hemisphere

SOURCES

Nuclear Power: The Unviab l e Opt ion

John Berger , Ramparts Press 1976

The Care less Atom

Houghton Miff l in 1969 Sheldon Novick

We Almost Lost Det ro i t

Readers Digest Press 1975

John Ful l e r

Unacceptable Risk

Bantom Books 1976 , McKinley Olson

The S i l e n t Bomb

Vintage 1977, Pete r Falkner , Edi t .

The Menace o f Atomic Energy

Morton 1977, Ra l ph Nader , John Abbots

In These Times Vol. 1 No. 39

August 24-30, 1977

Lou i sv i lle Courier-Journa l a r t i c l e s

DON ' T BLAME ME I VOTED FOR• . . •

According to In These Times the

t e r admin i s t r a t ion has temporari ly cap-

i t ulated to s t a f f pressure and has de c i

ded to she lve a plan to grea t ly r e s t r i c t

pub l i c input in to the debate over the

sa fe ty and economics of nuc l ear power.

he plan , e n t i t l e d the Nucl ear regu

l a t i on reform ac t of 1977 ,   was revea led

August 15th and prompted out rage fromenvi ronmental groups , members o f tbe

Nuclear Regulatory Commission and the

adminis t ra t ions ' Domest ic Counci l .

Accord i ng to a source quoted by ITT

t he plan would p l ace a grea t dea l mo r e

au tho r i ty i n to the hands o f Energy

Secre ta ry James Sch le s inge r , notor ious -

ly pro nuke, and would tu rn the NRC in to

a eunich body .

Schles inger or ig ina l l y authored the

p lan during h i s s t i n t with the Nixon

admi n i s t r a t i on and i s expec ted to maint a in his enthus i asm fo r the i dea o f l im

it i ng debate .

Spec i f i ca l l y , the ac t wou l d e l imin

a t e delays in the cons t r uc t ion o f

nuc le a r r e ac to r s caused by ant i -nu c l e a r

forces by l imi t ing pub l i c p a r t i c i

pat ion to in formal hear ings in s tead

o f the present adversary proceedings .

In t e res t ed pa r t i e s could only submit

proposed ques t ions ins tead o f d i r e c t l y

examining witnesses .

t would author ize the NRC to adopts i t e s u i t a b i l i t y c r i t e r i a   so t h a t

t he compl i c a t i on o f i s su ing separa te

permi ts would be rep laced with a sys -

J:em of compi l ing a bank o f preap-proved s i t e s .

I f a company ' s plan f o r plan t con

s t ruc t ion met s tandard ized c r i t e r i a it

would meet with almost automat ic appro

va l by the f ede r a l government.

This l a t e s t proposa l emmanating from

sources c lose t o Pres ident Carte r con-

t i nues the t r end toward a t o t a l r ever -

sa l of Car te r ' s campaign pledge to use

nuclear power as a l as t r e so r t   and, as

Richard Pol lack , Direc tor o f the Cr i t i c -

a l Mass Energy Pro jec t i n Washington

D.C. s t a t ed , This p lan be t rays every

promise t ha t Car te r made during h i s

campaign for an open admin is t r a t ion

and publ ic p ar t i c ip a t i on in dec is ion -

making .

M ~ R L E HILL, from PS· l

But the r e a r e those who want the

r eac to r b u i l t and th ey stand to make

p r o f i t s , d i r e c t l y o r i nd i rec t ly , from i t s

exis tance

In a r ecen t Cour ie r -Journa l co lumn,

David Ross Stevens noted t h a t PSI has

been wooing bu s i nessmen fo r severa l year

year s . Recent ly severa l were t r e a t e d to

lunch a t the Madison Country Club by

PSI.

As t he f i r s t of the two r e a c t o r s

moves toward its 1 982 scheduled compl

et ion t h i s pr o j e c t w i l l almost c e r t a in ly

become a hotbed of d i scuss i on and pos

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I re a l i ze th a t we ' re a ll i n th i s toge the r and want to do my share to keep

a p ure and p l easurab l e ea r th fo r myse l f and my c h i ldr e n . Our v ery lives may

d epend on my ac t i o ns today .

I would l i k e to vo lunt e e r my t im e .

I wi l l t a l k to my f r i ends about the dange r s o f nuc lea r power.

I wou ld l i ke more cop i e s o f t h i s newsle tte r .

I can ' t o f f e r my t ime but I ha v e enc lo sed a con t r ibution fo r 1 5 10

25 1 00

Add r ess ~Ci ty _   _   _ _ ip Code_ _ _ _ _ _ _

I h e r e by a u t hor i z e t h e u se o f my n ame in a n ad e xp r e s s ing oppos i t ion to

nu c l ea r p owe r . ( i n i t i a l s) _ _ _  

Mail to :

(Paid fo r b y )Blu egrass Antinuc lea r Allia nce . 1 709 Beacon Hill , Lexington , : Ky.

5

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