1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past...

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1 Preterite Tense

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Transcript of 1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past...

Page 1: 1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense talks about what happened in the past is a completed.

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Preterite Tense

Page 2: 1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense talks about what happened in the past is a completed.

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I went to the store.I bought a shirt.I paid in cash.

El Pretérito:

• is a past tense • talks about what happened in the past• is a completed action

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Pretérito endings for -ar verbs are:

-é -aste -ó

-amos

-aron

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(-ar verbs)

tométomastetomó

tomamos

tomaron

Por ejemplo:

tomar

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(-ar verbs)

habléhablastehabló

hablamos

hablaron

Por ejemplo:

hablar

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(-ar verbs)

trabajétrabajastetrabajó

trabajamos

trabajaron

Por ejemplo:

trabajar

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Pretérito endings for –er / -ir verbs are:

-í -iste -ió

-imos

-ieron

Page 8: 1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense talks about what happened in the past is a completed.

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(-er / -ir verbs)

comícomistecomió

comimos

comieron

Por ejemplo:

comer

Page 9: 1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense talks about what happened in the past is a completed.

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(-er / -ir verbs)

abríabristeabrió

abrimos

abrieron

Por ejemplo:

abrir

Page 10: 1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense talks about what happened in the past is a completed.

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(-er / -ir verbs)

escribíescribisteescribió

escribimos

escribieron

Por ejemplo:

escribir

Page 11: 1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense talks about what happened in the past is a completed.

Words to use when talking about the past… ayer = yesterday

anteayer = the day before yesterday

anoche = last night

la semana pasada = last week

el viernes pasado = last Friday

el més pasado = last month

el año pasado = last year

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Page 12: 1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense talks about what happened in the past is a completed.

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Verbs ending in -car, -gar, and-zar have a spelling change in the “yo” form of the pretérito.

buscar tocar practicarpagar jugar llegaralmorzar empezar comenzar

Unos Irregulares:

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The “yo” form of the pretérito changes to conserve the sound of the infinitive:

-car-gar-zar

-qué-gué-cé

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(-car verbs)

busquébuscastebuscó

buscamos

buscaron

Por ejemplo:

buscar

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(-car verbs)

practiquépracticastepracticó

practicamos

practicaron

Por ejemplo:

practicar

Page 16: 1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense talks about what happened in the past is a completed.

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(-gar verbs)

paguépagastepagó

pagamos

pagaron

Por ejemplo:

pagar

Page 17: 1 Preterite Tense 2 I went to the store. I bought a shirt. I paid in cash. El Pretérito: is a past tense talks about what happened in the past is a completed.

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(-gar verbs)

juguéjugastejugó

jugamos

jugaron

Por ejemplo:

jugar

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(-zar verbs)

almorcéalmorzastealmorzó

almorzamos

almorzaron

Por ejemplo:

almorzar

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(-zar verbs)

empecéempezasteempezó

empezamos

empezaron

Por ejemplo:

empezar


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