Creating Effective Requirements - Selma Zafar

Post on 21-Jan-2015

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Defining clear requirements at the start of any project helps not only helps the build go smoothly, but aligns the whole project team. Selma will introduce you to different methods for uncovering and documenting requirements that will set up your intranet project for success.

Transcript of Creating Effective Requirements - Selma Zafar

Intranet Requirements

Making them user focused and usable

Selma ZafarSenior User Experience Designer

OpenRoad Communications

Requirements Defined

‘…is a statement that identifies a necessary attribute, capability, characteristic, or quality of a system in order for it to have value and utility to a user.’

- wikipedia

Intranet vs Website RequirementsASPECT INTRANET WEBSITE

FamiliarityFrequent users: familiar with site and organization

Infrequent users: not familiar with site or organization

Efficiency Primary goal of the site: to improve staff efficiency

Secondary issue for the site, unless frequently used by visitors

Content Updates Daily Monthly, Quarterly

Authoring Models Decentralized Centralized

Source: Step Two Design

Current State Assessment

http://www.flickr.com/photos/nzdave/491411288/

http://www.flickr.com/photos/metrolibraryarchive/3390622840/

User Centred Design Round-up

What are the questions that you want to have answered?

Focus Groups

http://www.flickr.com/photos/myrfsphotos/2654992300/sizes/o/

Staff and Stakeholder Interviews

Observation

Contextual Inquiry

Task Analysis

Strategic & Tactical Requirements

Interview

Survey

Observe

Moving from SYSTEM

TO YOUR EMPLOYEES

From the System…

“The system shall support blog activity.”

Refocusing on the userAs a… I would like… So that…

Account Manager

To be able to post blogs about projects I am leading

People can keep up to date with projects, which maybe relevant for them as well

WHO

Refocusing on the userAs a… I would like… So that…

Account Manager

To be able to post blogs about projects I am leading

People can keep up to date with projects, which maybe relevant for them as well

WHAT

Refocusing on the userAs a… I would like… So that…

Account Manager

To be able to post blogs about projects I am leading

People can keep up to date with projects, which maybe relevant for them as well

WHY

Refocusing on the userAs a… I would like… So that…

Account Manager

To be able to post blogs about projects I am leading

People can keep up to date with projects, which maybe relevant for them as well

Summary

• Different than website with a focus on efficiency, content authoring and familiarity

• Never ask employees what they want, observe and interview them to assess what they need

• Write in a manner that answers: who, what and the why

Selma Zafarselma@openroad.catwitter.com/selmaz