LATIN IIPassive Voice Present -
Future
Passive Voice - Present TensePassive Voice - Present Tense
Amo, amare, amavi, amatumAmo, amare, amavi, amatum1
2
3
amoramor
amarisamaris
amaturamatur
amamuramamur
amaminiamamini
amanturamantur
The present passive is formed The present passive is formed just like the active. Just use the just like the active. Just use the passive endings: passive endings:
-r-r -mur-mur
-ris-ris -mini-mini
-tur-tur -ntur -ntur
Passive Voice – Imperfect TensePassive Voice – Imperfect Tense
Amo, amare, amavi, amatumAmo, amare, amavi, amatum
1
2
3
amabaramabar
amabarisamabaris
amabaturamabatur
amabamuramabamur
amabaminiamabamini
amabanturamabantur
The imperfect passive is formed The imperfect passive is formed just like the active. Just use the just like the active. Just use the passive endings after the tense passive endings after the tense sing -ba-: sing -ba-:
-bar-bar -bamur-bamur
-baris-baris -bamini-bamini
-batur-batur -bantur -bantur
Passive Voice – Future Tense for 1Passive Voice – Future Tense for 1stst & & 22ndnd conjugations conjugations
Amo, amare, amavi, amatumAmo, amare, amavi, amatum1
2
3
amaboramabor
amaberisamaberis
amabituramabitur
amabimuramabimur
amabiminiamabimini
amabunturamabuntur
The future passive is formed The future passive is formed just like the active for the 1just like the active for the 1stst and 2and 2ndnd conjugations. Just use - conjugations. Just use -bi- and the passive endings: bi- and the passive endings:
-bor-bor -bimur-bimur
-beris-beris -bimini-bimini
-bitur-bitur -buntur -buntur
Watch out for -beris-!Watch out for -beris-!
Passive Voice – Future Tense for 3Passive Voice – Future Tense for 3rdrd & 4& 4thth conjugations conjugations
Rego, regere, rexi, rectumRego, regere, rexi, rectum1
2
3
regarregar
regregēērisris
regeturregetur
regemurregemur
regeminiregemini
regenturregentur
The future passive is formed just like The future passive is formed just like the active for the 3the active for the 3rdrd and 4th and 4th conjugations. Just use the following conjugations. Just use the following connecting vowels: connecting vowels:
33rdrd conjugation = -i- in the present and - conjugation = -i- in the present and -e- in the future.e- in the future.
33rdrd io and 4 io and 4thth = -i- in the present and –ie = -i- in the present and –ie – in the future.– in the future.
Watch out for –a- and –ia- in the 1Watch out for –a- and –ia- in the 1stst person singular!person singular!
Valete, DiscipuliValete, Discipuli
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