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    2011 Autodesk

    Drainage Design and Analysis with

    Autodesk Storm and Sanitary Analysis (SSA)

    Steve StamatoplosCivil Technical Specialist

    Engineering, Natural Resources, Infrastructure

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 2

    Introduction and Overview

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 3

    SSA History

    Background

    Autodesk, Inc. acquired certain assets of

    BOSS International, including BOSS

    StormNET Stand-Alone technology

    Launched it as Autodesk Storm and

    Sanitary Analysis Stand-Alone 2011

    Now included with Infrastructure DesignSuite, Civil 3D, and Map 3D

    Development

    Software developed from latest version of

    EPA SWMM engine

    Additional Hydrology methods

    Easy to use GUI

    Advanced Profile Plot

    Addition of FHWA HEC-22 Inlets, Neenah

    Foundry, and Caltrans

    Interoperability with Autodesk Products

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    Interoperability

    In order to more seamlessly sharedata with other software, SSA

    provides the following

    interoperability:

    AutoCAD DWG Support

    GIS Shapefile Support

    LandXML Import & Export Import & Export of Hydraflow Storm

    Sewers Extension files (*.stm)

    Import & Export EPA SWMM Models

    Import & Export XPSWMM Models

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 5

    Engineering Background

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 6

    Hydrologic Capabilities of SSA

    SSA includes the following hydrologymethods to determine drainage area runoff:

    US EPA SWMM

    Rational Method

    Modified Rational Method

    DeKalb Rational Method

    NRCS (SCS) TR-20

    NRCS (SCS) TR-55

    Santa Barbara Unit Hydrograph (SBUH)

    US Army Corps HEC-1

    UK Hydrology (Wallingford Procedure

    Modified Rational Method)

    Project Options

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 7

    Hydraulic Capabilities of SSA

    SSA includes the followinghydraulic routing methods:

    Steady Flow

    Kinematic Wave (default

    method)

    Hydrodynamic

    Project Options

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 8

    Hydrodynamic Routing

    Most sophisticated routing method Solves the complete 1-D Saint Venant flow

    equations to produce the most accurate

    results

    Accounts for pressurized flow, channelstorage, backwater effect, entrance and exit

    losses, adverse slope conduits, looped

    network

    Force Mains are modeled using Hazen-

    Williams or Darcy-Weisbach equationsAppropriate for any network analysis, method

    of choice for systems subjected to backwater

    effects

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 9

    Defining a Network Model

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 10

    SSA Stormwater Model Representation

    Model is constructed using thefollowing elements:

    Subbasins

    Nodes

    Links

    Rainwater (called precipitation) falls

    onto subbasins

    Runoff occurs within the subbasin,

    and then enters a downstream

    node (or another subbasin if using

    EPA SWMM hydrology)

    Nodes are connected togetherusing links

    Links allow water to travel (called

    routing) from node to node

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 12

    Node Elements

    Nodes are a generic term used to representmany nodal type elements

    Junction

    Manholes (storage accounted as 4 ft manhole)

    Computational point along a link, like along a stream or

    internally within a pipe

    Storm drain inlets (catchbasins)

    Storage nodes

    Detention ponds

    Other storage type nodes where water is stored (e.g.,

    junction box)

    Outfalls

    Nodes are computational points in the model

    where WSEL is computed at each time step

    Locations where flow can enter the network

    (inflows) or leave the network (outflows)

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 13

    Link Elements

    Links are a generic term used torepresent many link type elements

    Conveyance Link

    Pipe

    Open channel (i.e., river, stream, ditch, gutter)

    Pump

    Orifice

    Weir (spillway)

    Outlet

    Links allow flow to be transported

    (routed) from node to node

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 14

    Civil 3D and SSA Workflow

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 15

    Typical Workflow With Civil 3D

    Layout storm system in Civil 3D (rules applied to design system in 3-dimensions)

    Establish subbasins for storm system in Civil 3D (use catchment object

    tool, water drop tool)

    Edit System in SSA

    Define project and analysis options Connect gutters, Refine model as necessary

    Run the analysis

    View analysis output results

    Adjust pipe sizing as necessary to handle the analyzed storms

    Export the file to .STM from SSA

    Import the file into Civil 3D

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 16

    .STM File Interoperability Notes

    Parts Conversion is based onPart Matching Settings within a

    set Parts List

    OR

    User can allow part family

    swapping (including custom

    parts) via Pipe Network Feature

    Settings

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 17

    Hydraflow/SSA Differences

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    2012 Autodesk

    Portfol io Differences

    Hydraflow

    Extension

    Simple SCS DesignMethods, Simple

    Hydrology

    Simple HydraulicCalculations,

    Standard Step

    Peak Flow

    Storm and SanitaryAnalysis (SSA)

    Continuous Rainfall,Design Methods, Complex

    Hydrology

    Complex HydraulicCalculation

    Dynamic Wave

    Continuity

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    2012 Autodesk

    Side-by-Side

    Hydraflow

    FHWA HEC-22 Chapter 4Inlet Calculations

    No capability

    Hydrographs: Pond and ChannelRouting

    SSA

    FHWA HEC-22 Chapter 4

    Custom Performance Curves

    Neenah Inlets

    Pumps & Forcemains,

    Flow Reversal,

    Back-pitched pipes

    Pond Routing, Overland,Channel Flow Routing of pipe

    network

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 20

    Storm Sewer

    Modeling and Analysis

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 21

    Drainage Analysis

    In this example, you will see how to: Model and analyze storm sewer networks in Civil 3D and Storm

    and Sanitary Analysis

    Use tools SSA to set Project and Analysis options and

    methodologies to accurately analyze the system

    Produce reports summarizing the design and analysis of drainage

    systems

    Bring analyzed and adjusted network back to Civil 3D to update the

    design model

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 22

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 24

    Detention Pond

    Modeling and Analysis

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 25

    Pond Design & Analysis

    In this example, you will see how to: Model and analyze detention basins in Civil 3D and Storm and

    Sanitary Analysis

    Use tools in Civil 3D and Storm and Sanitary Analysis to determine

    site hydrology for a number of methodologies

    Produce reports summarizing the design and analysis of

    stormwater management basins

    Account for current regulatory requirements, such as infiltration

    Drainage with SSA

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 26

    Overview of Workflow

    In Civil 3D, prepare pond surface for stage storage analysis

    Run stage storage tool and create table

    Setup storage node in SSA file

    Create a storage curve based on data from Civil 3D

    Establish elevations of storage node

    Create an emergency spillway in SSA

    Model an outlet structure with an orifice and weirs

    Configure exfiltration

    Run analysis and review results

    Detention Ponds in Civi l 3D and SSA

    Drainage with SSA

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    2010 Autodesk, Slide 27

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