8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
1/21
Energy Consumption In India
By
Salunkhe A. G.
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
2/21
Energy consumption is the consumption ofenergy or power.
Energy consumption is loosely correlated withgross national product.
Indias per capita consumption of commercial
energy continues to be much lower than theglobal average of about 1684 Kg of oilequivalentand is 5-10%that of developedcountries like; Japan, France and the USA
What is mean by EnergyConsumption
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/wiki/Energyhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/wiki/Power_(physics)http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/wiki/Gross_National_Producthttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/wiki/Gross_National_Producthttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/wiki/Power_(physics)http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_9/wiki/Energy8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
3/21
Trends in Energy Consumptionin India
Primary Energy Consumption:
Ranks SIXTH in the world in terms of Energy demand
Demand has grown almost four fold at an annual rate of3.6% over the last three decades
In per capita terms, consumption remains well belowthe world average and far below that of the developedworld
Non-commercial primary energy demand has increasethat a much slower pace but remains the main source ofenergy for most rural and poor households
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
4/21
Consumption of primary sources of energyin India
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
5/21
Petroleum
India's proved oil reserves are currentlyestimated (January 2009) at about 5 billionbarrels, or about 4.5% of the world total
A strong growth in oil demand has resulted inIndias annual petroleum consumptionincreasing by more than 75%.
India is currently the world's sixth greatest oilconsumer, accounting for about 2.9% of world'stotal annual petroleum consumption
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
6/21
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
7/21
Rank Country Oil consumption(bbl/day)
1 United
States
80,290,000
2. China 14,580,000
3. Japan 6,930,000
4. Rassia 5,353,000
5. Germany 2,916,000
6. India 2,618,000
List of Countries by Oil consumption
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
8/21
Natural Gas
India's natural gas reserves are currently estimated(as of January 2009) at about 29-32 trillion cubicfeet (tcf), or about 0.5% of the world total
India does not yet rank in the top 20 of the world'sgreatest natural gas consumers, but that will soonchange
Natural gas has experienced the fastest rate ofincrease of any fuel in India's primary energysupply; demand is growing at about 4.8% per yearand is forecast to rise to 1.2 tcf per year by 2010
and 1.6 tcf per year by 2015
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
9/21
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
10/21
Coal
India's has huge proven coal reserves, estimated(as of January 2009) at more than 90 billion tons,or about 10% of the world's total
At the current level of production andconsumption, India's coal reserves would lastmore than two hundred years
India is currently the third-largest coal consumingcountry and accounts for nearly 9% of the world'stotal annual coal consumption
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
11/21
Electricity
India is presently the sixth-greatest electricitygenerating country and accounts for about 4% of theworld's total annual electricity generation
India is currently ranked sixth in annual electricityconsumption, accounting for about 3.5% of theworld's total annual electricity consumption
Annual electricity generation and consumption inIndia have increased by about 64% in the pastdecade, and its projected rate of increase forelectricity consumption is one of the highest in theworld
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
12/21
Rank Country Consumption
(MW.h/yr)1. United States 3,816,000,000
2. China 3,640,000,000
3. Russia 985,200,000
4. Japan 974,200,000
5. Germany 593,400,000
6. Cannada 540,200,000
7. India 488,500,000
List of Countries by electricity consumption
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
13/21
Wind Power
Wind power capacity reached nearly 1267 MW
with an aggregate generation of about 6.5 billionunits of electricity
Private projects constitute around 95.5 percent of
the total capacity
Wind power is most pollution free than othersources
Renewable Energy Sources
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
14/21
Biomass-based PowerGeneration
Biomass, consisting of wood, crop residues andanimal dung continues to dominate energy supply inrural and traditional sectors, having about one-third
share in the total primary energy consumption inthe country
The aggregate biomass combustion based powerand sugar-cogeneration capacity was 273 MW, with
210 MW of cogeneration and the rest biomasspower
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
15/21
SolarTechnologies
Solar Photovoltaic (SPV) contributes at presentaround two and a half percent of the powergeneration based on renewable energytechnology in India
Solar photovoltaic systems an aggregatecapacity of 47 MW have been deployed fordifferent applications
Solar Thermal Power Generation potential inIndia is about 35 MW per Sq.Km
Estimates indicate 800 MW per year potential forsolar thermal based power generation in Indiaduring the period 2010 to 2015
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
16/21
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
17/21
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
18/21
Total energy consumption in U.S.
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
19/21
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
20/21
Country Oil Naturalgas
Coal Nuclear Hydro electric
Total Per capitaconsumptio( kg)
U.S. 897.4 588.9 564.1 204.7 23.4 2278.6 8080
China 226.9 22.3 480.1 4.3 19 752.7 597
Russia 123.5 339.5 110.4 33.7 14.2 621.2 4255
Japan 253.5 68.6 98.9 82.5 7.9 511.3 4026
Germany 129.5 71.3 82.7 43.8 2.1 329.4 4017
India 97.6 22.5 163.4 4.1 6.6 294.3 290
World Energy Consumption (MTOE)
8/10/2019 Energy Consumption in India Salunkhe
21/21
Top Related