When do you feel “smart”? Multiple Intelligences Howard Gardner and Mr. Sherpinsky Council Rock...
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Transcript of When do you feel “smart”? Multiple Intelligences Howard Gardner and Mr. Sherpinsky Council Rock...
Howard Gardner
• Born July 11, 1943• Developmental Psychologist• Harvard University Professor• Theory of ‘Multiple Intelligences’
(1999)
Gardner’s Theory of Multiple Intelligences
• Criticized IQ test– Focused on language, math/science skills
• Intelligence:– “an ability to solve a problem or fashion a
product that is valued in at least one culture or community”
• Emphasized complexity of individual differences & abilities
• Students learn most successfully when:– When they are given opportunities to use their
unique talents to process information
Intelligence
• Definition- aptitude (the ability to learn)• Multiple Intelligences
(explain how we learn)
Visual/Spatial
• Thinks in 3-D• Pictures in mind• Great
imagination• Hand-eye
relationship• Design/color
Visual/Spatial
• Occupations• sailors• sculptors/painters• engineers• pilots• designers• architects• surgeons
• Famous People
• L. da Vinci• Picasso• Frank Lloyd Wright• Bobby Fischer• I.M.Pei• Auguste Rodin
Logical/Mathematical
• Occupations• Mathematician• Scientist• Accountant/Banker• Inventor• Detective• Engineer• Programmer
• Famous People• Albert Einstein• Stephan Hawking• Agatha Christie• Carl Sagan
Bodily/Kinesthetic
• Activity/motion• Hands-on• Experimental• Manipulate• Participate• Body language
Bodily/Kinesthetic
• Occupations• Athlete• Dancer/Actor• Performer• Physical
Therapist• Coach
• Famous People
• Marcel Marceau• Michael Jordan• Babe Ruth• Kristy
Yamaguchi• Jackie Joyner-
Kersey
Naturalist
• Occupations• Biologist• Zoologist• Artists• Environmentalis
t• Landscaper• Game warden
• Famous People
• Charles Darwin• John Audubon• Meriwether
Lewis• Carl Sagan
Verbal/Linguistic
• Reading/Writing
• Debate/Speech
• Word puzzles• Spelling/Vocab• Languages• Listening
Verbal/Linguistics
• Occupations• Writer• Speaker• Actor• Teachers• Attorneys• Politicians
• Famous People
• Abraham Lincoln
• Jerry Seinfeld• Martin L. King• T.S. Eliot• Hemingway
Musical/Rhythmic
• Occupations• Composers• Conductors• Singers• DJ• Producer• Musicians
• Famous People• Henry Mancini• Paul McCartney• Mozart• Luciano Pavarotti• Igor Stravinsky• Leonard
Bernstein
Intrapersonal
• Self-reflection• “Know Thyself”• Journaling• Emotional
Processing• Concentration• Focusing
Intrapersonal
• Occupations• Psychologist• Researcher• Elite Athlete• Author• Philosopher• Explorer
• Famous People
• Socrates• Emily Dickinson• Sigmund Freud• Marie
Montessori• Plato
Interpersonal
• Cooperative Groups
• Collaboration• Sensing/
Intuiting others feelings
• Uses feedback• Empathy
Interpersonal
• Occupations• Teacher• Salespeople• Social worker• Counselor• Doctor/Nurse• Psychiatrist
• Famous People
• Mother Theresa• Barbara Walters• Mahatma
Gandhi• Jimmy Carter• Larry King
Overview
• Verbal/Linguistic• Logical/
Mathematical• Musical/Rhythmic• Naturalist• Visual/Spatial• Intrapersonal• Interpersonal• Bodily/Kinesthetic
• Word smart• logic smart• music smart• classifying
smart• art smart• self smart• people smart• body smart
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences
Interpersonal Intelligence:
teacher - therapist - travel agent/counselor business person - chess player child care worker - clergyman - coach community organizer - consumer service
advocate counselor - homemaker - mediator - nurse politician - probation officer - psychologist psychotherapist - public relation promoter
- receptionist recreation assistant - religious leader -
salesperson - waiter/waitress secretary
Intrapersonal Intelligence: entrepreneur - consultant - counselor -
creative writer guru - leadership trainer - philosopher -
psychiatrist psychologist - psychotherapist -
researcher - sage self employed people - spiritual
counselor - therapist writer
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences
Linguistic Intelligence:• Lawyer- legal assistant - comedian -
editor - historian • interpreter - journalist - lawyer - librarian • manager - novelist - orator - philosopher • playright - poet - politician - proof reader • psychotherapist - public speaker • public relations person - reporter - sales
people • secretary - social scientist - story teller • supervisor - talk show host - teacher • technical writer - translator - writer
Logical-mathematical:
• accountant - bookkeeper - analyst - banker • investment broker - lawyer/para-legal • biologist - chemist - microbiologist -
pharmacist - physician • chess player - computer programmer • economist - city planner • engineer - financial service - inventor • mathematician - mechanic/mechanical
engineer - technologist • programmer - records clerks - researcher • scientist - statistician - tax accountant
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences
Spatial Intelligence:• photographer - graphic designer • advertiser - architect - artist - builder -
carpenter • computer specialist - craftsperson -
decorator - dentist • draftsperson/drafting engineer - engineer • fashion designer - film editor/director • furniture restorer - geographer -
geometrician • industrial design - interior designer -
inventor • landscape architect/designer - makeup
artist
Bodily-kinesthetic:• acrobat - dancer - aerobic teacher - coach • physical education - athlete - ballet dancer • actor - actress - drama coach • jockey - rodeo rider - equestrian • assembler - building trade person • carpenter - choreographer - clown • massage therapist - gymnast - pianist • commercial artist - construction worker -
craftsperson • juggler - magician - manual laborer • mechanic - mime - physical therapist • sculptor - stunt people - surgeon - trainer -
architect
Career Areas for Multiple Intelligences
Musical Intelligence:• conductor - composer - band member -
choir director • critic - dancer - disc jockey - figure
skater • instrumentalist - instrumental
instructor • music critic - musical performer -
music teacher • music therapist - professional
performer • recording technician - rock group -
singer - song writer • sound engineer - teacher - violinist
Naturalist Intelligence:• biologist - botanist - chef -
environmentalist • landscape artist - navigator - park
ranger - sailor • veterinarian - weather tracking
specialist • zoo keeper - animal handler -
anthropologist - astronomer
Multiple Intelligences Questionnaire
• Recognizing your own learning style involves knowing how your own mind and distinctive talents affect the way you learn.– A True Life Weapon!
• In what context do YOU learn and function to your fullest capacity with the greatest personal satisfaction?