Water Lavatory Galley

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     Aircraft Galley, Lavatory, and

    Water Systems

    Ryan Koubek & Mike Maloy

    Team 3September 14, 2006

     Aircraft Design Class

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    Lavatory, Galley, and Water

    System

    • Important to include in preliminary design.

     – Large investment in weight

     – Large investment in volume

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    Typical Layouts

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    Galley

    •  All food prep is done on the ground

    • Equipment

     – Coolers

     – Warmers

     – Coffee Makers

    • 90 – 100 KVA allocated

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    http://www.airchive.com/SITE%20PAGES/PLANE-INTERIORS.html

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    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://staff.tay.ac.uk/bstmjc/cabin_galley_s.jpg&imgrefurl=http://staff.tay.ac.uk/bstmjc/mjc_research1.htm&

    h=512&w=640&sz=66&hl=en&start=2&tbnid=fiDKSomwSI52VM:&tbnh=110&tbnw=137&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dairplane%2Bgalley%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26lr%3D%26sa%3DG

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    Water supply

    • .3 gallons per person

    • Pressurized by pneumatic system

    • Water quality regulated by EPA – Tanks have to be flushed and disinfected

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    http://www.edocorp.com/CompositesTanksVessels.htm

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    http://www.generalecology.com/air craftsystem.htm

    http://www.taycoeng.com/pro03.htm

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     – Roskam, Jan. “Airplane Design: Layout Design of Landing Gear & Systems” 

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    Lavatory

    http://static.flickr.com/25/96134734_4cf183cc7f_m.jpg

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    Lavatories

    • Rule of Thumb: 1 lavatory per 30

    passengers

    • They use very little water (about 0.5 gallons

    per flush)

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    Lavatory

    They can use much smaller diameter sewer pipes

    They can flush in any direction, including upward.

    Since a vacuum system does not use gravity to

    move the water, there is nothing to stop the sewerpipe from going straight up

    They can be put anywhere in the aircraft

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    Waste System

    • Self contained

    • Waste tanks and flushing units mix the

    waste with chemicals• Vacuum flush from in flight pressure

    differential (No gravity plumbing)

    • Must be serviced after every flight.

    • Drain locations need to be positioned

    carefully

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     – Roskam, Jan. “Airplane Design: Layout Design of Landing Gear & Systems” 

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     – Roskam, Jan. “Airplane Design: Layout Design of Landing Gear & Systems” 

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    Removing Waste

    http://www.airport-technology.com/contractors/groundequipment/combi_box/combi_box5.html

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    Food for Thought

    • Doesn't apply for UAVs or HPA

    • Military Transports?

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    Works Cited

    • “Aircraft galley systems . . . ”

    http://www.freshpatents.com/Aircraft-galley-

    systems-and-methods-for-managing-

    electric-power-for-aircraft-galley-systems-dt20050609ptan20050121978.php

    • “Composites: Tanks and Vessels,”EDO

    Corp.

    http://www.edocorp.com/CompositesTanks

    Vessels.htm

    • Roskam Jan “Airplane Design: Layout

    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