Waste, Nutrition, and...
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Nutrition and Waste Management ENAE 697 -Space Human Factors and Life Support U N I V E R S I T Y O F MARYLAND Waste, Nutrition, and Bioregeneration • Details of waste collection and remediation • Current food systems • Future food requirements • Bioregenerative Life Support © 2009 David L. Akin - All rights reserved http://spacecraft.ssl.umd.edu 1
Transcript of Waste, Nutrition, and...
Nutrition and Waste ManagementENAE 697 -Space Human Factors and Life Support
U N I V E R S I T Y O FMARYLAND
Waste, Nutrition, and Bioregeneration
• Details of waste collection and remediation• Current food systems• Future food requirements• Bioregenerative Life Support
© 2009 David L. Akin - All rights reservedhttp://spacecraft.ssl.umd.edu
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Nutrition and Waste ManagementENAE 697 -Space Human Factors and Life Support
U N I V E R S I T Y O FMARYLAND 2
Nutrition and Waste ManagementENAE 697 -Space Human Factors and Life Support
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ISS Waste and Hygiene Compartment
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ISS Waste and Hygiene Compartment
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ISS WCS
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Waste Management Facilities
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Fluidized Bed Incinerator Combustor
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Commode and Vacuum Subassy Schematic
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Urinal Subassembly Schematic
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Toilet Consumables, Packaged and Not
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from Barty, “NASA ESTSI Technical Interchange Meeting” December 2004
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from Barty, “NASA ESTSI Technical Interchange Meeting” December 2004
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Solid Waste Management
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from Barty, “NASA ESTSI Technical Interchange Meeting” December 2004
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ISS Consumables Budget
Consumable Design Load(kg/person-day)
Oxygen 0.85Water (drinking) 1.6Water (in food) 1.15Water (clothes and dishes) 17.9Water (sanitary) 7.3Water (food prep) 0.75Food solids 0.62
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Space Food
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Nutrition and Waste ManagementENAE 697 -Space Human Factors and Life Support
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Top 10 Favorite Space Foods (Discovery TV)• Japanese Takeout• Swedish Meatballs (Rachael Ray)• Yogurt• Chicken Soup• Tortillas• Shrimp Cocktail• Hot Sauce• M&Ms• Dried produce• “Appetizing Appetizer”
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Top 10 Least Favorite Space Foods• Freeze-Dried Ice Cream• Graham Crackers• Chips• Sliced Bread• Tube and Cubed Foods• Pizza• Cheesecake• Carbonated Soda• Fish Vera Cruz• Brussel Sprouts
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Food Management System
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from Barty, “NASA ESTSI Technical Interchange Meeting” December 2004
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Stored Food System Overview
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from Barty, “NASA ESTSI Technical Interchange Meeting” December 2004
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Processed Food System Overview
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from Barty, “NASA ESTSI Technical Interchange Meeting” December 2004
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Meal Preparation Overview
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from Barty, “NASA ESTSI Technical Interchange Meeting” December 2004
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Food Management Challenges
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from Barty, “NASA ESTSI Technical Interchange Meeting” December 2004
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Lunar-Mars Life Support Test Project
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from Ewert, “Life Support System Technologies for NASA Exploration Missions”ARO Workshop on Base Camp Sustainability, September 2007
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Life Support Recycling and Closure
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from Ewert, “Life Support System Technologies for NASA Exploration Missions”ARO Workshop on Base Camp Sustainability, September 2007
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LMLSTP Phase II Water Recovery Rqmts.
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from Ewert, “Life Support System Technologies for NASA Exploration Missions”ARO Workshop on Base Camp Sustainability, September 2007
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LMLSTP Phase II Water Results
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from Ewert, “Life Support System Technologies for NASA Exploration Missions”ARO Workshop on Base Camp Sustainability, September 2007
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LMLSTP Phase III Overview
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from Ewert, “Life Support System Technologies for NASA Exploration Missions”ARO Workshop on Base Camp Sustainability, September 2007
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LMLSTP Phase III Waste Management
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from Ewert, “Life Support System Technologies for NASA Exploration Missions”ARO Workshop on Base Camp Sustainability, September 2007
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LMLSTP Lessons Learned
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from Ewert, “Life Support System Technologies for NASA Exploration Missions”ARO Workshop on Base Camp Sustainability, September 2007
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Japanese Regen Life Support Test Chamber
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Bioregenerative Life Support
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from Barty, “NASA ESTSI Technical Interchange Meeting” December 2004
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Bioregenerative Life Support
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from Barty, “NASA ESTSI Technical Interchange Meeting” December 2004
