Trend for Global Cooperation driven by Informatization...

1May 2008

Committed to connecting the world

Eun-Ju Kim Ph.D.Head, ITU Regional Office for Asia and the Pacific

“Smart Use of ICT for Better Cities”The 7th Forum on City Informatization

in the Asia-Pacific RegionShanghai International Convention Center

Shanghai, People’s Republic of China26-27 May 2008

Plenary Session 2:

Trend for Global Cooperation driven by Informatization

ITU Initiatives

2May 2008


ITU “Vision and Strategy”

MDG & WSIS : Role of ITU

Trends for Global ICT and Cooperation

Looking for Cooperation & Partnership

AgendaAgenda

3May 2008


By connecting the world and fulfilling

everyone’s fundamental right to

communicate, we strive to make the world

a better and safer place.

ITU Vision

4May 2008

Committed to connecting the worldITU Strategic Plan2008 -2011 [1]

Maintain and extend international, regional, sub-regional cooperation

Assist in bridging the digital divide and promote global connectivity through implementation of WSIS goals and objectives

Widen the Union's membership

Develop tools to safeguard networks

Continue to improve efficiency and effectiveness

Disseminate information and know-how of ICT

Promote the development of an enabling environment

e.g.

CIAPR

&

UN

5May 2008

Committed to connecting the worldITU Strategic Plan2008 -2011 [2]

Bridging the digital divide

Develop tools to safeguard networks

Disseminate information and know-how of ICT

Promote the development of an enabling environment

ITU InitiativesVs. WSIS

Connect the World

Global Cybersecurity

Capacity Building

Regulatory Reform

6May 2008

Committed to connecting the worldITU Structure & FunctionsAsia-Pacific Region

ITUITU--RR ITUITU--TT ITUITU--DDRadiocommunication

Satellite/TerrestrialTelecom Network

Standardization

Development

AfricaAfrica Arab StatesArab StatesAmericasAmericas AsiaAsia--PacificPacific Europe & CISEurope & CIS

ITU Regional OfficesITU Regional Offices

NorthNorth--East East AsiaAsia

ASEAN/ASEAN/CLMVCLMV

South South AsiaAsia

PacificPacific

AsiaAsia--Pacific Regional/Area Pacific Regional/Area --38 +1 Member States38 +1 Member States

ITU Headquarter (Geneva) ITU Headquarter (Geneva) –– 191 Member States191 Member States

7May 2008


C2

12348

7

65

C1

C3

C10

C11

UN

W

S

I

S

Monitoring Implementing

Benchmarking

2015

C5ITUITU

M

D

G

MDG & WSIS : Role of ITU

8May 2008

Committed to connecting the worldWSIS Action Line Vs Role of ITU

C 2C 2 Information and communication infrastructure

C 5C 5 Building confidence and security in the use of ICTs

C 3C 3 Access to information and knowledge

C 6C 6 Enabling environment

C 7C 7 ICT Applications

C 1C 1 The role of public governance authorities and all stakeholders in the promotion of ICTs for development ECOSOC / UN REGIONAL COMMISSIONS

UNESCO

UNDP/UN REGIONAL COMMISSIONS/UNCTAD

E-GOVERNMENT [UNDP], E-BUSINESS [WTO/UNCTAD/UPU], E-LEARNING [UNESCO/UNIDO], E-HEALTH [WHO], E-EMPLOYMENT [ILO], E-ENVIRONMENT [WHO/WMO/UNEP/UN-HABITAT/ICAO],

E-AGRICULTURE [FAO], E-SCIENCE [UNESCO/UNCTAD]

MODERATOR

FACILITATOR

InternationalTelecommunicationUnion

02468

10121416

2000 2006

FixedMobileInternet

6

9

15

3.7 2.8

5.74

The digital divide that separates the developed from the developing world is shrinking

Source: ITU World Telecommunication Indicators Database

Global ICT Trends (1)

10May 2008


May 2008


… but major disparities remain and new divides must be addressedin informatized & ubiquitous society !

Source: ITU World Telecommunication Indicators Database.

Mobile and fixed telephony subscriber penetrations by region, 2006 Internet penetrations by region, 2006

11May 2008


Digital Divide also remains for Broadband Penetration


Broadband and PC Penetration by region

12May 2008

Committed to connecting the worldTrends for Global Cooperation

1. Aptivate2. Association of

Community Internet Centres

3. Bangladesh NGOs Network for Radio and Communication

4. Bibliotheca Alexandrina

5. Child Helpline International

6. Development Gateway Foundation

7. Fundacion Gabriel Vilaseca Soler

8. Gemin-i.org9. Grameen Foundation10. kiwanja.net11. MS Swaminathan

Foundation12. One Laptop per Child13. OneWorld

International Foundation

14. Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development

15. Relief International -Schools Online, Bangladesh

16. Télécoms Sans Frontières

1. European Commission

2. Global Digital Solidarity Fund

3. International Telecommunication Union

4. International Telecommunications Satellite Organization

5. Regional African Satellite Communications Organisation

6. UN Fund for International Partnerships

7. United Nations Development Programme

8. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization

9. Universal Postal Union

10. World Bank

1. Canada2. Egypt3. France4. Japan5. Korea6. Romania7. Senegal

1. Alcatel-Lucent2. Cisco Systems3. EcoMicro4. GSM Association5. Huawei

Technologies Co., Ltd.

6. Infosys Technologies Ltd

7. Intel Corporation8. KDDI Corporation9. Microsoft

Corporation10. Nokia11. Qualcomm

International12. SES ASTRA13. Sun Microsystems,

Inc.14. Tata Teleservices

Ltd15. Telecommunicatie

Bedrijf Suriname16. Telefónica S.A.17. UMTS Forum18. WorldSpace

Incorporated

Civil SocietyInternational

OrganizationGovernmentIndustry

For more information, visit: http://www.itu.int/partners/index.html

For connecting the unconnected by 2015 through PPP:e.g., Partners

May 2008

13May 2008

Committed to connecting the worldDiverse Asia-Pacific Vs Informatization

30% of the world’s land mass;

3,500 languages;

The largest continent and smallest islands;

Developed and developing economies (14 LDCs);

60% of the world’s population;

Frequent natural disasters occurring; and

Top 4 out of 10 Broadband connected economies are in the Asia-Pacific: e.g., R.O.Korea, Hong Kong/China, Japan etc.)

14May 2008

Committed to connecting the worldTrends for Asia-Pacific Cooperation (examples)

Human Resource Development

Enabling Environment

ICT applications

Security and Disaster Communication

Information and Communication Infrastructure

ICT Key Areas

ITU, PNU/Korea, Iran, Pakistan, etc.

ITU, EC, ADB, InfoDev,

Governments,

ITU, UNESCO, UPU

ITU

ITU

Partners

Asia-Pacific

Global, Asia-Pacific, Pacific etc.

Nepal, India

Global, Asia-Pacific, Pakistan, Myanmar, China

Pacific Islands, Bhutan, Nepal etc.

Beneficiaries

15May 2008


ITU Events Asia-Pacific: 2008

No Title Dates Potential Venues

1. ITU-IDA Executive Training Program July 21-25 Singapore

2. Gender Balance in Digital Economy of Asia-Pacific July (TBC) R.O. Korea

3. ITU/ABU Workshop on Digital TV July (TBC) Malaysia

4. Asia-Pacific Regional Workshop on Cyber-security July 16-18 Australia

5. Asia-Pacific Regional Meeting on TAS July 15 Australia

6. Virtual Forum on Competencies for Competitiveness for the Asia-Pacific Region

Aug. (TBC) NA

7. TELECOM Asia Sep 2-5 Thailand

8. ITU Regional Development Forum: Bridging the ICT Standardization Gap

Sep. 15-17

Vietnam

9. WTSA-08 Preparation (APT) Sep. 18-19 Vietnam

10. ITU/PITA/APT Ministerial-level Meeting for the Pacific

Sep. (TBC) Pacific

11. Regional Workshop on Strategic HRM for the Pacific Sep./Oct. (TBC)

12. Regional Workshop on HRM Tools and Practices in the Asia-Pacific Region

Oct. (TBC) [India]

13. ITU-MII (China) Seminar on Telecom Services and Socio-Economic Development

(TBC) China

* Additional Asia-Pacific Events are expected through external contributions from Australia and EC.

16May 2008

Committed to connecting the worldITU Direct County Assistances Asia-Pacific: 2008

FijiCapacity Building for the Independent Regulator20

BhutanRegulation on VOIP and NGN21

MongoliaEstablishment of ICT Training Facility19

ASPYouth Incentive Scheme in ASP Region18

ASPDifferent Schemes for Rural Communication Development in ASP17

KiribatiCost Modeling for Tariffs and Interconnection 16

AfghanistanITU-UPU-India project to assist Afghanistan in establishing e-services15

ThailandICT Master Plan14

NepalDevelopment and Deployment of e-Health 13

PhilippinesFeasibility on Wireless Technology to Deliver Broadband Services to Lifeline Organizations 12

Lao PDRTelecommunication Institutional Strengthening for Lao PDR11

VanuatuRural Communication Master Plan 10

KiribatiFrequency Band Plan Allocation and Spectrum Pricing 9

NepalRural Broadband Communication Development8

BhutanFormulation of National Disaster Communication plan 7

Papua New GuineaImplementation of MCTs in Papua New Guinea 6

NauruRemote ICT Access in Nauru5

Marshall IslandsAccess to ICT in Remote Area4

TongaEmergency Communication Backup through Radio Broadcasting3

MyanmarPolicy and Regulatory Assistance 2

AfghanistanUniversal Service Program for Afghanistan1

BeneficiaryTitleNo

17May 2008

Committed to connecting the worldITU Centre of Excellence Asia-Pacific : 2008

No Course Title Dates (2008) Delivery Mode Host

1Porting Process Guidelines and Regulations for Mobile Number Portability

Jan 14- Feb 29 Online PTA, Pakistan

2Spectrum Management and Advanced Spectrum Management

Jan 14 - Feb 29 Online MICT, Iran

3Efficient Utilization of Spectrum for Mobile Networks April 20 -24 Face to Face

MICT, Iran4 Fundamentals of IPv6 March 24 - May 9 Online PNU, Rep of Korea

5Distance Learning on Rural Broadband Technologies and USO

August Online UUM, Malaysia

6Spectrum Management and Advanced Spectrum Management (Repeat Course)

April 28 - June 6 OnlineMICT, Iran

7Ubiquitous Technology: Concepts and Applications July 1-4 Face to Face

PNU, Rep of Korea8 Fundamentals of IPv6 (Repeat Course) June 9 - July 25 Online PNU, Rep of Korea9 Interconnection TBC Face to Face PTA

10Porting Process Guidelines and Regulations for Mobile Number Portability (Repeat Course)

June 2- July 6 OnlinePTA

11 ICT for Disaster Management August Face to Face UUM, Malaysia12 Spectrum Pricing August Face to Face MICT, Iran13 Business Management (TBC) August 19-22 Face to Face MICT, Thailand14 4G CDMA Technologies August 4 - Sep 12 Online PNU, Rep of Korea15 Mobile Quality of Service October 14-17 Face to Face PTA, Pakistan16 NGN Planning and Applications November 11 - 14 Face to Face PNU, Rep of Korea17 CIO Capacity Building and Development November 25-28 Face to Face MICT, Thailand18 Designing Rural Broadband Plan December 2- 5 Face to Face UUM, Malaysia19 CIO Capacity Building and Development December Online MICT, Thailand

http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/hrd/coe/asp/index.asp

18May 2008


ITU Regional Office for Asia-Pacific89/2 Chaengwattana Road

Laksi, Bangkok 10210Thailand

Tel: +66 2574 8565Fax: +66 2 574 9328

Looking forCooperation & Partnership

Through Forum on City Informatizationin the Asia-Pacific Region (CIAPR)

To realize the Better & Safer Informatized Cities and Society

THANK YOU

Conclusion

19May 2008

Committed to connecting the worldITU State Members Asia-Pacific (38 + 1)

AfghanistanBangladeshBhutanBruneiCambodiaChina/Hong KongDPR KoreaIndiaIndonesiaIranIsraelJapan

AustraliaFijiKiribatiMarshall IslandsMicronesiaNauru New ZealandPapua New GuineaSolomon IslandsSamoaTongaTuvaluVanuatuTimor Leste *

LaoMalaysiaMaldivesMongoliaMyanmarNepalPakistanPhilippinesR.O. KoreaSingaporeSri LankaThailandVietnam

Reference

20May 2008


ITU-D Sector Members Asia-Pacific (1)1. Afghan Wireless Communication Company Afghanistan2. Telecom Development Company Afghanistan Ltd. Afghanistan3. Asia Pacific Network Information Centre Australia4. Bhutan Telecom Limited Bhutan5. China Netcom (Group) Company Limited China6. China Telecommunications Corporation China7. Huawei Technologies Co. Ltd. China8. ZTE Corporation China9. Pacific Islands Forum Secretariat Fiji10. Bharat Sanchar Nigam Ltd. (BSNL) India11. Bharti Airtel Limited India12. Cellular Operators Association of India (COAI) India13. ITU-APT Foundation of India India14. Mahanagar Telephone Nigam Ltd. (MTNL) India15. Reliance Infocomm Ltd. India16. Telecom Disputes Settlement & Appellate Tribunal India17. Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) India18. PT. INDOSAT Tbk. Indonesia19. PT. Telekomunikasi Indonesia Tbk (TELKOM) Indonesia20. Telecommunication Company of Iran (TCI) Iran (Islamic Republic)21. Israel Export and International Cooperation Institute Israel22. Fujitsu Limited Japan23. Hitachi, Ltd. Japan24. KDDI Corporation Japan25. National Institute of Information and Communications Technology Japan26. NEC Corporation Japan27. Nippon Telegraph and Telephone East Corporation (NTT East) Japan

Reference

21May 2008


28. Nomura Research Institute Ltd. Japan29. The ITU Association of Japan, Inc. Japan30. Tokai University Japan31. Nippon Telegraph and Telephone West Corporation (NTT West) Japan32. Korea Agency for Digital Opportunity & Promotion Korea (Rep. of)33. KT Corporation Korea (Rep. of)34. National Internet Development Agency of Korea (NIDA) Korea (Rep. of)35. Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union Malaysia36. Asia-Pacific Institute for Broadcasting Development Malaysia37. Global Knowledge Partnership Malaysia38. Green Packet Berhad Malaysia39. Maxis Communications Bhd. Malaysia40. Telekom Malaysia Berhad Malaysia41. Communications Regulatory Commission of Mongolia Mongolia42. Information Communication Network Company Mongolia43. MobiCom Corporation Mongolia44. e Worldwide Group Pakistan45. National Telecommunication Corporation Pakistan46. Pakistan Mobile Communications Limited (PMCL) Pakistan47. Pakistan Telecommunication Company Limited (PTCL) Pakistan48. Philippine Global Communications, Inc. (PhilCom) Philippines49. Smart Communications, Inc.(SCI) Philippines50. Dialog Telekom Limited Sri Lanka51. Sri Lanka Telecom Ltd. Sri Lanka52. Advanced Info Service Public Company Limited Thailand53. Asia-Pacific Telecommunity Thailand54. Total Access Communication PLC Thailand55. True Corporation Public Company Limited Thailand

ITU-D Sector Members Asia-Pacific (2)

(as on 5.2.2008)

Reference

InternationalTelecommunicationUnion

ITU ITU Resources Resources

(examples)(examples)

Policy Policy RegulationRegulationStatisticsStatistics

StandardsStandards

Capacity Capacity BuildingBuilding

Spectrum Spectrum ManagementManagement

http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/hrd/

http://icttoolkit.infodev.org/en/index.html

http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/finance/COSITU/index.html

http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/icteye/Default.aspx

http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/study_groups/SGP_2002-2006/SF-Database/index.asp

Spectrum Fees DatabankSpectrum Fees Databank

http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/tech/network-infrastructure/GNPT_Final_17August2005.pdf

Network Network PlanningPlanning Network PlanningNetwork Planning

http://www.itu.int/ITU-D/tech/spectrum-management/index.html

Centre of ExcellenceCentre of Excellence EE--learning Centrelearning Centre

ITUITU--T T Lighthouse Lighthouse

http://www.itu.int/ITU-T/lighthouse/index.phtml

http://www.itu.int/publications/sector.aspx?lang=e&sector=1

ITUITU--R R PublicationsPublications

CybersecurityCybersecurity

Various Handbooks on topical issues such as IP, Emergency Various Handbooks on topical issues such as IP, Emergency communications, Cybersecurity etc.communications, Cybersecurity etc.

Reference

Trend for Global Cooperation driven by Informatization...

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