TRANSFORM Experience from Smart Urban Labs · Unbundling traffic flows ... ILS themes = key...

C. Schremmer 1 June 4th, 2015

TRANSFORM Experience from Smart Urban Labs Amsterdam, June 4th 2015

Christof Schremmer Austrian Institute for Regional Studies and Spatial Planning (ÖIR, Vienna)


6 urban quarters with a (energy-transformation) vision

Concept and Process of making ‘Implementation Plans’

Local working processes - stakeholder integration -

Interventions: 6 Intensive Labs Sessions

6 Implementation Plans

Synthesis Report:

Comparisons, learnings, recommendations

Smart Urban Labs in TRANSFORM


SUL type: G = Greenfield T = Transformation

Area Population today

(2013/14)

Projected population

Jobs today

(2013/14)

Projected jobs

Year of projection

Amsterdam, Energiek Zuidoost T

300 ha 18,000 20,000 18,000 18,500 2025

Copenhagen, Nordhavn G

250 ha/ 350 ha

0 40,000 5,100 40,000 2040

Genoa, Mela Verde T

280ha 12,758 12,800 n/a n/a n/a

Hamburg, Wilhelmsburg T/G

3,500 ha 55,000 69,160 n/a n/a 2050

Lyon, Part-Dieu T

135 ha 5,000 7,100 45,000 80,000 2030

Vienna, aspern Seestadt G

223 ha 0 26,000 1,200 23,000 2030

The SULs: Greenfield and

Transformation areas


Stages of SUL development process


Leisure

Office space

Residential

Hospital

Large retail,

enterprises

AMSTERDAM

ENERGETIC SOUTH EAST


AMSTERDAM

SOUTH EAST

Gas consumption

per building block


17. juni 2015 8

COPENHAGEN

NORDHAVN


Hamburg: SUL Wilhelmsburg

Urban space and building typologies in Wilhelmsburg


Energetically

Excellent New

Buildings

Refurbishing into

New Building

Standard

Regenerative

Heating Network Renewable Energies

Strategic Operational Fields of the Future Concept


Hamburg District Heating


The Energy Bunker


Vision: aspern_Seestadt

15 June 4th, 2015


aspern

Summer 2012

June 4th, 2015


aspern

Summer 2014

17


Lyon Part Dieu: Overview of the SUL area

• Today:

• 45,000 jobs

• 2,200 places of work

• 3,500 homes and a population of 5,000 people

• 7,500 public parking spaces

• 500,000 journeys per day

• 125,000 railway station users

• For the horizon of 2030:

• 650,000 m2 additional office space

• 150,000 m2 additional homes

• 200,000 m2 additional structures for services, shops, leisure and the hotel and catering trade,

• 35,000 additional jobs

• Double number of travellers in railway station.


Status quo, planning and implementation

of the energy system, energy standards

• District served with: electricity, gas, district heating and cooling

District urban

heating

Lyon / Villeurbanne

system:

45,000 housing

equivalents from

390 substations

District cooling

concentrated on the district

of Part-Dieu.


Energy system planning, pilot actions

and important projects

Energy diagnostics for the district


Genoa

Mela Verde


Unbundling traffic flows – improving

environmental quality and saving energy


Implementation Plans (IPs) for Smart Urban Labs:

Framework and road map

& Outcome:

6 Implementation Plans


Basis of decisions – available data, open knowledge

Relevant legal frameworks

Visions, goals and main strategies

Energy system strategy, actions and projects

Process and methods used - Stakeholder involvement

during making of IPs and implementation

Future management of implementation

Monitoring

Political commitment

Main content of IPs


Methodological

outcome:

Toolbox for making IPs


SUL Methodology for making IPs:

Power model & Mapping of

Stakeholders


Intensive Lab Sessions (ILS):

3-day interventions on the road to making IPs


Interventions: Intensive Lab Sessions

Implementation Plan process

SUL Intensive Lab session(s)

at different points in time within the process


Stakeholder involvement

Amsterdam Theme 2


ILS themes = key questions for SUL

development

Heating and cooling

Governance and planning

Behaviour and participation

Technology & smart

Other

Amsterdam Heating and cooling

Role private sector in retrofitting

Public action

Copenhagen Energy systems and networks

Early dialogue with developers

Sharing Copenhagen

Genoa Governance Smart energy: technologies and smart grids

Mobility: voltri gateway and intermodality

Hamburg District heating architecture

Lyon Heating and cooling network

Integrated energy planning

Operation and maintenance and users behaviour

Vienna Energy scenarios (demand, RES production, energy systems)

Framework conditions

Living and participation


“Implementation Plan 2050” shown at the “Energy Desk”

Hamburg-Wilhelmsburg


ESCO logic:

Change agent &

energy supplier,

facility manager,

developer …

Heating&cooling:

high potential,

legal framework

as barrier

Public events:

key players invol-

vement (IKEA,

Ams Arena, ..)

Wrap up Amsterdam


‘Climate change agent’

Dissemination


Dissemination:

‘Climate change agents’ live


Implementation Plans (IPs) :

Visions &

main strategies


Overview on SUL strategies


Top down versus Bottom up

Top down

approaches

(also: ability

of the city to

influence?)

Bottom up approaches

(also : dependency on local stakeholders?)

AMS

GEN

HAM LYO

COP

VIE

Minimum requirements / support from the city ?

Min

imu

m g

rad

e o

f

invo

lve

me

nt

of

sta

ke

ho

lders


Synthesis, conclusions and recommendations (D 4.3)

TRANSFORM WP 4 Smart Urban Labs


Governance for Integrated Energy Planning

Masterplan, holistic view, bottom up approach – per SUL (per city .. )

Institutional and procedural integration in the administration and

between public and private actors

Institutional and organisational requirements for the integration of urban

development and energy planning

City targets - break down for sectors (‘silos’), carriers and areas

Development agencies as key promotors and actors

Energy system transformation: Development process

Area-specific energy system transformation approach:

vision & development targets,

tender for integrated area systems - concessions for full service !

Full-service approach as key option (ESCO approach, integrating carriers)

Holistic calculation of energy infrastructure costs (investment, operation)

for providers, city, consumers, environment ..

Main conclusions from SULs #1


Integrated, local energy systems

Planning database (energy atlas) – open data approach

Clear vision, quantitative targets

Monitoring of demand projections and real performance (per year, month,

day, hour)

Local area integration of carriers and of producers and consumers

within a city-wide strategy

Openness toward new technologies, e.g. through low-temp grids,

input of renewable sources und waste heat

Legal provisions and economic framework conditions key to local area

energy systems: e.g. formation of local producer/consumer societies, fair

cost sharing with overall grid and energy providers

Links to city-level, overall Transformation Agenda

City-wide energy transformation strategy masterplan – link to to urban area

typology Typology-related, area-specific strategies and process designs

Main conclusions from SULs #2


aspern Urban Lakeside : Energy supply – EIA scenario


Governance needed – example

aspern Seestadt


Recommendations for cities on governance and processes (at SUL level)

Get started: SUL processes (database, area typology, stakeholder

involvement, IP-approach)

For the processes: Good governance across administrative ‘silos’

Find integrated energy service providers for planning, investing and operating

Recommendations for cities on energy systems and technical issues

Define targets and framework conditions for SULs

Use tender procedures for creativity, provide for future openness of the

energy system to be established

Open questions for future SUL area integrated energy systems

How to tender area-specific, carrier-integrating energy systems ?

How to safeguard performance and cost standards in such complex,

innovative systems? Area-ESCO-managements ? Citizens´ participation !

Recommendations for cities


Recommendations to national level policies and governance

Empowering cities and urban quarters (legal, economic framework)

Research and innovation – relating to open questions and linkages

Recommendations for potential challenges for future implementation

Energy markets and regulatory framework:

Enable integrated local systems (renewables, local production, storage)

Provide for technological changes - open systems architecture

Recommendations to EU level policies and regulations

As above !

EU research funding potential – learning from SULs

In cooperation with national partners: Create experimental zones for

testing new models of energy service provision

Recommendations for framework

policies and regulations


On each table (15 minutes):

Pick 1 or 2 main ideas from the Transform SULs

What is relevant to other urban quarters / to your context in the field ? Why ?

What are related examples and ideas from your experience

Present it to the group (in 1 minute)

Co-Creation Session


Thank you !

http://urbantransform.eu/

http://urbantransform.eu/

TRANSFORM Experience from Smart Urban Labs · Unbundling traffic flows ... ILS themes = key...

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