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Transcript of Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA Margin must meet bottom and top...
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Strategies for transitional settlement and reconstruction
Carlo Gherardi, Isabelle de Muyser-Boucher Shelter Centre
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
1. Scope of presentation
2. Previous editions
3. References
4. Achievements
5. Main book structure
6. Stakeholder approach
7. Introduction
8. Coordination
9. Strategy
10. Assessment
11. Implementation
12. Post-disaster response strategy
13. Case studies
14. Feedback form
Contents of this presentation
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Inter-Agency StandingCommittee (IASC)ClustersCamp Coordination and CampManagementEarly RecoveryEmergency ShelterLogistics Water Sanitation andHygieneProtectionHumanitarian bi-lateraland multi-lateral donorsDFID CHAD-OTECHOJICASDC/HASwiss SolidarityUSAID/OFDAWorld BankUnited Nations bodiesUNDPUN-HabitatUNHCRUNICEF
CRSEWB UKFinnChurchAidHabitat for Humanity InternationalHandicap InternationalIslamic ReliefMedair InternationalMSF (International, Belgium,Netherlands, Switzerland)Muslim AidNRCOxfam GBPractical ActionPremire UrgenceProAct NetworkRedRSave the Children Fund UKThe Sphere ProjectTerre des Hommes LausanneWorld Vision
• Camp Coordinator and Camp Management• Early Recovery• IFRC• IOM• UNDP
UN/ISDRUNITAR/UNOSATUN/OCHAUNRWAInternationalorganisationsIOMRed Cross / Red CrescentMovementICRCIFRCRed Cross National Societies(American, British, German,Jamaican, Netherlands)Non-governmentalorganisationsASFBioforceCAFODCARE InternationalCaritas (Austria, Switzerland)CartONGCHFCOHRECordaid
Participated in the review process though Shelter Meetings Value
What is the purpose of this presentation?
1. Scope of presentation
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Shelter After Disaster, UNDRO, 1982guidelines that presented the consensus on good practice in humanitarian shelter response at the time
Exploring key changes and developments in post-disaster settlement, shelter and housing, UN/OCHA, 2006scoping study to inform the revision of ‘Shelter After Disaster’
Transitional settlement and reconstruction after natural disasters, Field Edition’, UN/OCHA, 2008substantially revised guidelines produced through extensive consultation with a dedicated peer review group
2. Previous editions
This version of SAD is a revision based on the following documents
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Safer Homes, Stronger Communities: a Handbook for Reconstructing After Natural Disasters, World Bank, 2010
Humanitarian Charter and Minimum Standards in Disaster Response, Sphere Project, 2004
Urban shelter guidelines: Assistance in urban areas to populations affected by humanitarian crises, NRC and Shelter Centre, 2010
Key points of the guidelines reflected in the following 3 publications
3. References
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
How is this publication different?
• it is a revised version of previous publications• it has been edited and restructured • user friendly and concise • ‘sector’ instead of ‘cluster’ approach in the guidelines
How to use this publication?
• 4 main chapters• 4 complementary toolkits
4. Achievements
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
1. Coordination
2. Strategy
3. Assessment
4. Implementation
T1 Coordination
T2 Strategy
T3 Assessment
T4 Implementation
5. Main book structure
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Affected populations
Government
Coordinating agencies
Implementing agencies
Donors and International Financial Institutions
Private sector
National security forces and International peacekeepers
Academia
6. Stakeholder approach
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Diagram ii , Introduction
The return and recovery of the displaced and non-displaced happening in parallel phases
7. Introduction
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
• continues throughout the response to a disaster
• develops a single sector strategy
• flexible and adaptable to offer appropriate support
8. Coordination
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Diagram 1.3,Chapter 1
Example framework for coordination including the shelter sector coordination body
8. Coordination
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
• practical, simple and can be developed throughout the response
• government and all other agencies should agree
• short and long term reconstruction
9. Strategy
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Diagram 2.1,Chapter 2
Suggested planning activities used by all stakeholders in disaster response
This strategy is based on Common Humanitarian Action Plan (CHAP)
9. Strategy
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
• 4 stages: preliminary, rapid, joint, monitoring and evaluation
• who, what and where
• hazards and risks
• livelihoods and building damage
10. Assessment
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
The four stages of the assessment process
Diagram 3.1,Chapter 3
The 4 stages of the assessment process
10. Assessment
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
• delivering the objectives outlined in the strategy
• affected population receives assistance
• flexible with the needs of the affected population
11. Implementation
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Diagram 4.1,Chapter 4
Post-disaster response strategy
12. Post-disaster response strategy
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Post-disaster response strategy scenario 1:
Indirectly affected population
18 Assistance methods
Livelihood recovery
Diagram 4.1,Chapter 4
12. Post-disaster response strategy
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Post-disaster response strategy scenario 2:
Non-displaced population
18 Assistance methods
Reconstruction with managed risk
Diagram 4.1,Chapter 4
12. Post-disaster response strategy
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Post-disaster response strategy scenario 3:
Displaced population
18 Assistance methods
Durable solutions
Diagram 4.1,Chapter 4
12. Post-disaster response strategy
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Displaced population after reaching durable solutions phase:
Transitional reconstruction
18 Assistance methods
Reconstruction with managed risk
Diagram 4.1,Chapter 4
12. Post-disaster response strategy
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
• Mozambique floods, 2000
• Haiti earthquake, 2010
• Indian ocean tsunami, 2004
• Yogyakarta earthquake, 2006
13. Case studies
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
Inter-Agency StandingCommittee (IASC)ClustersCamp Coordinator and CampManagementEarly RecoveryEmergency ShelterLogistics Water Sanitation andHygieneProtectionHumanitarian bi-lateraland multi-lateral donorsDFID CHAD-OTECHOJICASDC/HASwiss SolidarityUSAID/OFDAWorld BankUnited Nations bodiesUNDPUN-HabitatUNHCRUNICEF
CRSEWB UKFinnChurchAidHabitat for Humanity InternationalHandicap InternationalIslamic ReliefMedair InternationalMSF (International, Belgium,Netherlands, Switzerland)Muslim AidNRCOxfam GBPractical ActionPremire UrgenceProAct NetworkRedRSave the Children Fund UKThe Sphere ProjectTerre des Hommes LausanneWorld Vision
• Camp Coordinator and Camp Management• Early Recovery• IFRC• IOM• UNDP
UN/ISDRUNITAR/UNOSATUN/OCHAUNRWAInternationalorganisationsIOMRed Cross / Red CrescentMovementICRCIFRCRed Cross National Societies(American, British, German,Jamaican, Netherlands)Non-governmentalorganisationsASFBioforceCAFODCARE InternationalCaritas (Austria, Switzerland)CartONGCHFCOHRECordaid
Participated in the review process though Shelter Meetings Value
14. Feedback form
?
Thursday 2 December 2010Shelter Meeting 10b is hosted by UN/OCHA
2.1.1 Do you find the revision of 'Shelter after disaster' guidelines valuable?
2.1.2 How many copies would you like?
14. Feedback form
Please don’t forget to fill in your feedback form and return it to a Project Assistant assistant before leaving
There are two questions on this publication on your feedback form: