The role of the public libraries in the community and local economy udl, april 2016
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Transcript of The role of the public libraries in the community and local economy udl, april 2016
New citizens
The “new elderly"
Demography
Rolf Hapel Citizens' Services and Libraries Aarhus Denmark
The social excluded..
Polarisation?
40 % of the labour force
has no vocational education
20 % of youth does not get
education beyond
secondary school
15 – 20 % of population
are illiterate
Larger gap between
information strong and
information weak citizens?
Rolf Hapel Citizens' Services and Libraries Aarhus Denmark
The hyper complex society
Power disappearing from the elected politicians?
Decisions seldom get the intended effects
Formal opportunities for democratic influence increased locally – but what about the experience of influence?
The nearby democracy: Influence on own life
Local democracy 1
Rolf Hapel Citizens' Services and Libraries Aarhus Denmark
Zapper-culture – short span
of attention
Regime of the grey-bearded
”Democracy is for loosers..?”
Global media orientation
From members to consumers
Local democracy 2
Local member driven
associations..
Local democracy –in need of reinvention?
- heading for a quiet death?
Rolf Hapel Citizens' Services and Libraries Aarhus Denmark
..but here are four important tendenciesfor libraries to tap into:
1. Digitization
2. Citizen and user involvement– local democracy and co-creation
3. Integration of new citizens
4. The innovation agenda
Rolf Hapel Citizens' Services and Libraries Aarhus Denmark
The public sector is forgetting the citizensBerl. 10.09.12
Even a change of physician is pure chaosPol. 26.07.13
When the arrogance runs freePol. 7.02.14
Rolf Hapel Citizens' Services and Libraries Aarhus Denmark
‘..synergy betweenCitizens Services
and Libraries must be exploited’
- City Council Aarhus 2005
Rolf Hapel Citizens' Services and Libraries Aarhus Denmark
Local policy
A culture of service –
for everyone
Mutual obligation on
provision of public information
Sharing of knowledge on
digital Services
Teaching people to use public
digital self service
The need for a decentralised
physical service structure =
the public libraries
Therefore Citizens Services and Libraries
Rolf Hapel Citizens' Services and Libraries Aarhus Denmark
Communication
Campains
Multi medial
Syndication
Analog - digital
Posters
Web sites
Magazines
Programs
Rolf Hapel Citizens' Services and Libraries Aarhus Denmark
-Citizens cooperation
-User driven innovation
-Co-production
-Co-creation
Sherry Arnstein, 1969
Rolf Hapel Citizens' Services and Libraries Aarhus Denmark
A new mindset..
‘We are practicing a new attitude towardscooperation with the citizens - turning the relation up side down. Because, come to think of it, is the citizens that involves us in their city, not the other way around. It is the ideas and wishes of the citizens that must be the starting point and our role is to help, where we can!’
Leader of park and leisure services in Aarhus
World Café3-4 consecutive rounds of discussionA new question posed at each round
Participants change – the host of the table stays an picks up the essence
User driven design
Rolf Hapel, Citizens' Services and Libraries, Aarhus, Denmark
Children’s lab: Workshops with children btw 9-14 prototyping a library. The results wereused as part of the competition programme for UMSA
Only a small percentage of total loans to citizens of different ethnic background than Danish is made up of materials in the original languages (17% in Aarhus)
Bilingual children use libraries as community center
Young bilinguals uses magazines, music, video and print materials more or less like the Danish youth
The group of refugees / immigrants as a whole are more frequent users of the libraries than Danes and use Internet options more than Danes
Library useage
LOKALARKIV
UNGE
MØDE-
LOKALER
ANALOGE MEDIER
SUNDHEDS-
RÅDGIVNING &
VEJLEDNING
BORGERSERVICE
LÆRINGS-CENTER
SPØRGSMÅL OG
SVAR
SELVBETJENING
LEKTIE-
HJÆLP MEDBORGERCENTER
NETADGANGECAFÉ
STUDIESTØTTEJOBHJØRNET
SHOP
LE
G B
ØR
N/FO
R D
E M
IND
ST
EUDSTILLINGER
FORBRUGERINFO
NATURGUIDEKU
LTU
RELLE P
RO
GRAM
MER
&FAMILIER
STILLE-OMRÅDE
AVISLÆSESAL/NYHEDSCENTER FOR BESØGENDE
Partner-skaber
LÆSETRÆ-NING
Medborgercenteret – en ”Mash-up”
Rolf Hapel Borgerservice og Biblioteker Aarhus Kommune
Urban performance depends not only on the
city’s hard infrastructure - physical capital -
but also and increasingly so, on the
availability and quality of knowledge,
communication and social infrastructure
- human and social capital.
”Smart Cities in Europe”, Caragliu, m.fl., Amsterdam Free University, 2009
Smart Cities
HackerspacesMakerspacesFablabs
Dele lokaler –redskaber –viden
Skabe ideer –projekter -netværk
Rolf Hapel Borgerservice og Biblioteker Aarhus Kommune
Interaction
Distance
Short term Long termSponsorshipsShort duration
Donations, gifts
Volunteers as consultants
Advocacy campains
Co-productionR & D
Business development projects
Branding
SponsorshipsLong duration
Networks, clubs
Innovation in hybrid organisations
Dialogue on services
Partnership strategy
Aarhus Movie Workshop Architecural SchoolCard Club PokemonCauses that Connects Childrens Culture House Chess House AarhusClassical Listeners Club Danish Author Association Danish Council for revival Genealogical AssociationPeople’s University Promenade OrchestraSave the Children YouthSong Power Students Councils Legal AdviceWild About WordsWrite Your Life’s Story
..and many more!
70+ partnerships
Be present in local and national strategies and policies – and tell about the libraries role in fulfilling them
Show the potential of the library as an instrument for politically defined efforts - by:
- being venue for the living debate in the local society
- inviting the civic society in – let the users loose!
- making partnerships – drop the library mono-culture
- co-creating and co-producíng samskabe – bringing the usersknowledge into play
- thinking value-chains and new formats in services
- Creating space for transformation in the physical library: Proto-typing, fabLabs, hacker spaces, urban offices etc.
WHAT WE HAVE LEARNED: