Teknik Evaluasi Peralatan IT elektronik

Japan Business Machine and Information System Industries Association

JBMIA

Japan proposal of the Safety and EMC evaluation

techniques of IT equipment.

2013‐11‐19 JSC/EEEmeeting

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Japan Business Machine and Information System Industries Association 2

Agenda

1.JBMIA anditsmajorproducts: MFP

2.ImportanceofMFPinASEAN

3.TechnicalsupportplanfromJapanforASEAN

4.ExpectationsinASEANthroughthisproject

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1.2Examplesofourproducts

1.1JBMIA(JapanBusinessMachineandInformationSystemIndustriesAssociation)

Regularmembers (30companies and40groupcompanies)(e.g.FujiXerox,Canon,Ricoh,Konica‐Minolta,Sharp,Toshiba‐TEC)

Supportingmembers(24companies)

1. JBMIA and its major product :MFP（ Multi-Functional-Peripheral ）

Communicationboard

Dataprojector

PersonalDigitalAssistance

MFP(MultiFunctionalPeripheral)

ColorLED/laserPrinter Calculator

Copy+FAX+Printer+Scanner

Themostproductiveandexpensiveequipmentintheoffice

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1.3Hazards generatedfromthefunctionsofMFP

（FAXconnection）（High‐speedInternet）（WirelessLAN）（RFID）

4)ImmunitiesagainstSurgesStaticelectricity

1)PhysicalemissionsThermalemissionElectromagnetismAcousticnoise

3)PowerLineInterruption（Energyconservation）

5)Telecommunication/Internet

2)ChemicalhazardsChemicalsubstancesChemicalemissionOdors

MFPmustberesistantagainsteveryhazard.

Wordswithinbrackets arefunctionsthemselves

1. JBMIA and its major product : MFP

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1.4ThetechnicalfeatureanddangerofMFP

1)Digitaltechnologies1)High‐endCPU2)Windows/Android‐compatible3)Highimage‐processingcapability

2)Controltechnologies1)Precisionmechanicalcontrol(PositionControloffourcoloredimages)2)Temperature/Humidity/Energy‐savingcontrol

4)Powder andmacromoleculeengineering1)nanometer‐sizeddistributionofmacromolecule2) powdertransport

3)High‐voltagetechnologies1)High‐voltage chargingandcoronadischarging2)Tribo‐electriceffect

Electricshock(powerline)Disconnection

Chemicalsafety

FireDielectricbreakdown

Adverseeffectson human‐body

Electromagneticradiation Operating Error

Mountedtechnologies Generatingphenomena(failure) Generatingaccidents

Powerdevicefailure

ExampleinnextPage

IfMFParenotdevelopedfirmly,itwillhavehighpossibilitiesofaccidentsorhazards.



1.5 Thesafety accidents ofMFP (forceddegradationtest)1)Ignitioninapowerdevice 2) Trackingof PrintedWiringBoard

(PWB)• Trackingoccursbypartial short‐circuitofone

chipcapacitorwithoutfusehavebeenblown.• IgnitiononPWB, causedbycurrentconcentration

betweenpowerlineandgroundline.

• Overheatofadeviceoccurredbyashortcircuitofpowerdevices.It graduallydegradethepowerdeviceandresin.

⇒Tenormorepowerdevicesaremountedinoneequipment

⇒Approximately5,000capacitorsaremountedinoneequipment.

＜SafetyDesigntechnologyforaccidentprevention＞・Redundancydesigntoimprovereliability・Designtointerceptapowersupplybyovercurrentprotectiondevices andoverheatdetectioncircuitsbeforefiring・Enclosure designtopreventspreadoffire


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1.6Safetyassurance ofMFP

In comparison with household electrical appliance,Therearefarmorerisksources.(P4)Therearemanykindsofthehazard.(P5)

Safetyofelectronicequipment=thenumberofrisksources× thenumberofhazard

ToassurethesafetyofMFPappropriately

Step1 Designbasedontheinternationalstandards（IEC60950/IEC61000）

Fororiginalmechanismsofeach companyStep2 Eachcompany’s originalsafetystandards

includingfunctionalsafety

FornewtechnologiesordesignsStep3 RiskassessmentusingFMEAand/orRisk‐map

Wecanachievethesafety levelofmorethan90% by Step1done


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2.ImportanceofMFPinASEAN2.1ASEANinthenearfuture

Asaresult,demandofMFP

extend.

Itisnecessary for ASEANanditsstatestoassurethesafetyoftheoffice

0

10000

20000

30000

40000

50000

60000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015

Demand of PC

Asia/Pasific USA/Canada Japan

1)ASEANeconomyisexpectedtogrow.2)Toeconomicdevelopmentaretobeabletocreatemanykindsofvalues.3)It isnecessarytoobtainvariousequipmentfromoutsideASEAN.e.g.Productionfacilities,Materials,Parts,Information‐technologyequipment

4)Increase theofficeascreative spacesaswellasthefactory

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2.2Youcanassure safetybytheinternationalsafetycertificationsystemofITequipment

Safetyofpeople・Protectionfromanelectricshock・Protectionfrominjury/burn・Healthmaintenance

EnergysavingResourcesavingPollutionprevention

Protectionfrompropertyloss・Protectionfromfire・Preventionofinformationleakage・Protectionfrommalfunction/failure

EnvironmentalConservation

LasersafetyProductsafetyAcoustic noiseChemicalemissionChemicalsubstance regulation

ProductsafetyElectromagneticenvironmentTelecommunicationsInformationsecurity

Examplesofcertification


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Acceptingthecertificationsystemisnotenoughtoprotectoursocietyfrommalicious,inferiorequipment.

⇒WehopethatASEANexpertstolearnthetechnologiesbywhichsafety/EMCofMFPcanbeevaluated.

⇒IfyoubecomeabletoevaluateMFP,youwillbeabletoevaluateallelectronicdevicesorequipment.

⇒JBMIAisplanningtechnicalcooperationtosucheffortsofASEANexpertswithsupportfromMETI/JAPAN.

※)Wecanalsoadviseoncertificationinadditiontosafety/EMC.

2.3HarmonizedElectricalandElectronicEquipmentAgreement


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3.TechnicalcooperationplanfromJapan(April2014‐）3.1FY2013

Preparation/applicationperiod• LaboratoriesinASEANarewelcomeinapplyingJBMIAtolearnsafetyandEMCcertificationtechnologiesofITequipment.

• WecanacceptapplicationsfromthelaboratorieswithnoexperienceinsafetyandEMCofITequipment.However,itisdesirabletohaveexperiencesinevaluatingsafetyorEMC.

• Wewillsendadetailedguidancetotheparticipantsoftoday’sJSC/EEEmeetingandyesterday'sAPSGseminar.

• Incasemanylaboratoriesapply,pleaseallowustolimitlessthan20laboratories.

Deadlineforapplying;thelastdayofJanuary,2014(Notfixed)email: [email protected]


3.2ThefirsthalfofFY2014(ApriltoSeptember2014)

Fundamentaltechnicalsupport

EngineersfromJapanwillvisitandholdtechnicalseminarssuitablefortheabilityofeachlaboratory.Basedontheresults,wewilldevelopanoptimaltechnicalassistanceplanforeachlaboratory.

• Fundamentalstructureandoperationofprinters• Thesafetyrequirementsofprinters• EvaluationtraininganddescriptionusingA4desktopprinter• Standards:IEC60950/IEC61000• ProposedscheduleMay/2014～July/2014,Duration:twoorthreedays.

3.TechnicalcooperationplanfromJapan


3.3ThelatterhalfofFY2014(October2014 toMarch2015)Appliedtechnicalsupport• EngineersfromJapanwillteachthecertificationtestingmethodologyand

howtowriteapplicationformsofsafetyandEMC.• WewillevaluatethesafetyofA3colorMFPalreadysoldinthemarket.• OperationofMFPandacquisitionofasafetyfunction• ProposedscheduleOctober– December2014,Duration:oneweekNOTE:Japanisgoingtopayrequiredchargeofameasuringinstrumentrental,sample

purchasecost,andexternalEMCusagefee.3.4FY2015Practicaltechnicalsupport• WewillinviteASEANengineerstoJapanforafewmonths.Theywillhavechancesfor

conductingtestingofafewmodelsforsafetycertificatewithJapaneseengineers.ThisexperiencegivestheexpertsskillsforsafetycertificationtestinginASEAN.

• ProposedscheduleMay– November2015,Duration:AboutthreemonthsNOTE:WearenegotiatingtreatmentofchargesforASEANengineers.


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3.5Enhancementofstandardsdevelopmentability• HoldaconferencebetweenJapan‐ASEANengineers.• Discussinterpretationsofthestandardsandthetechnicalissues.• ProposedscheduleNovember2015,Duration:Aboutoneweek.

3.6MessagetoJSE/EEEmembers.• JBMIAwouldliketoestablishcontactwithASEANlaboratoriesthathavean

enthusiasmtolearnsafetyandEMCcertificationtechnologies.

Pleaseallowustocontacttothelaboratoriesdirectly.

• Ifyourcountryhaveanylaboratorieshavinganenthusiasm,pleaseemailtoJBMIA.

Email: [email protected]


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4.ExpectationsinASEANthroughthisproject

(1) IfASEANcountriescanevaluatesafetyandEMCofMFP,theywillbeabletoassurethesafetyoftheircountry.ThereforewewouldlikeASEANcountriestoaccepttheHarmonizedElectricalandElectronicEquipmentAgreement.WehopethatASEANcountriesacceptitandalsotakepartintheseactivitieswithpassion.

(2) Let’stakeactionforIECstandardizationwithus.(3) WehopethatASEANcountriesbuildupnewbusinessmodelsofcertificationprogramandscheme.→Seethenextpage.

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(4)New Business chanceMakecollaborativebusinessstructuresbetweenASEANandJapanintheareaofproductcertificationsofinformationtechnologyequipment

(ProductDevelopment)

Japan

(Production)ChinaASEANN.A/EU(India)etc.

(ProductCertifications)

Japan ASEANShifttoASEAN All over

theWorld

Shipping CertifyingITproductsneedshighertechnologiesthanproducing.

AFewbillionYen/years

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ANNEX1. Howtomakeasolution forEMCHowtoparticipateinInternationalStandardizationActivities?MaketechnicalproposalsbyparticipatingactivelyintheCommitteesandWorkingGroupsthatdevelopinternationalEMCstandards. Fortheproposalstobeaccepted,supportfromexpertsonEMCareneeded.butmanyJapaneseexpertsalreadyparticipateinEMCinternationalstandardization.Also,JBMIAholdsmanytechnicalmeetingsaswell. ItispossibletomakeanInternationalProposalfromJapanincooperationwithASEANcountriesandtohaveMutualExchangesofEngineers.

WhatwecancooperatewithASEANCountries‐MakeproposalsofInternationalStandardizationwithASEANCountriesWecanactasanegotiatorandaconnectiontotheWorldbyconductingacollaborativeresearchaboutEMCproblemsinJapanandASEANCountries.Also,wecanproposethebestsolutionforInternationalStandardizationfromitsresults.

‐ConductTechnicalTrainingsbyusingJapaneseInfrastructureSomeEMC Testsrequireexpensiveinfrastructurefacilities.AsmanyJBMIAmembercompaniesandlaboratoriesownthelatestfacilities,wecanshareinformationfortrainingsorinfrastructureinvestmentbyusingthem.

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Please ask JBMIA.

We are the experts to help you.

Thank you very much for your attention.

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1)Actsfortheinternationalstandardization.(Electromagneticenvironment;measurementprocedureproposalsforCISPR16‐1‐4andIEC61000‐4‐22forfully‐anechoicchamber)

2)RiskmanagementofMFPsundertheearthquake.

3)Buildingguidelinesformanypurpose.

4)Researchtherequirementsofproductsafetylawoneverycountriesorregions.

ANNEX2JBMIA’sactions.


ANNEX3.Standardcertificationprogramineverycountriesandregions.

Eachcountryhasthefollowingrequirementsofproductsafety.JBMIAcanhelpyoutodevelopanevaluationmethodoftherequirements.


JBMIAmembersareplanningtosupportthatsomeLaboratoriesinASEANgetthetechnicalabilityofProductCertificationonInformationTechnologyEquipment.

ANNEX4.Testequipmentset‐upexamplesChemicalEmission

ChamberAnechoicChamber(ForEMC)

Teknik Evaluasi Peralatan IT elektronik

Engineering

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