Supporting shelter self-recovery: Lessons from typhoon Haiyan

Victoria Maynard, Elizabeth Parker

http://promotingsaferbuilding.org/projects/lesson-from-haiyan

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50,000

100,000

150,000

200,000

250,000

3 6 12 18 24 3636 months

Supporting shelter self-recovery: Lessons from typhoon Haiyan •  An opportunity to synthesise lessons from different

programmes operating in a similar context

•  Identified 6 programmes for inclusion (approximately 75,000 HH or 1/3 of HH assisted by SC agencies)

Interventions, outputs and outcomes •  What combinations of assistance were provided? •  How did the programmes balance coverage, speed and cost? •  What were the effects on household-level outputs and outcomes?

Process of implementation •  What were the primary contributions of households? •  Programming: what worked well and what was less effective? •  Context: what factors helped or hindered implementation?

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Urbanplanninga+erhumanitariancrisisSuppor0ngurbancommuni0esandlocalgovernmentstotakethelead

VictoriaMaynard,UCL/HFH

Co-authors:ElizabethParker,RahayuJoseph-Paulus,DavidGarcia

Howtotargetassistanceinurbanareas?IndividualsHouseholdsCommuni0esAreasMarketsInfrastructure/systems“Linkarea-basedapproachestowidercityorregionalplansandpolicies”(Parker&Maynard,2015)

UrbanplanningLocalgovernmentIns0tu0ons

BandaAceh Tacloban

2km

Stormsurge/tsunami

Builtuparea

City/municipalityboundary

Dusun Purok

Gampong Barangay

MeuraxaKecamatan

BandaAcehKota TaclobanMunicipality

Neighbourhood

Ward

District

City

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 12 18 24 36 48

Response

City

Sub-district

Ward

BandaAceh

Monthsa+erthecrisis

Response

City

Ward

Tacloban

Spa0alplan

TaclobanRecoveryPlan

CAP

Masterplan

Spa0alplan

ComprehensiveRecoveryPlan

Sp.plan

Communitylandmaps,ac0onplans(CAP),spa0alplans

CLUP

City/scale

www.iied.org/urban-crises-learning-fund•  Lit.reviewonarea-basedapproaches•  Workingpapersonbothcasestudies

hap://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/0956247817732727•  Ourpapercomparingthecasestudies

hap://journals.sagepub.com/toc/eaua/current•  Specialissueonurbancrises

victoria.c.maynard@gmail.com@vcmaynard