Sra. Schwarz Present Tense of ER and IR Verbs. Sra. Schwarz You already know how to conjugate...
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Transcript of Sra. Schwarz Present Tense of ER and IR Verbs. Sra. Schwarz You already know how to conjugate...
![Page 1: Sra. Schwarz Present Tense of ER and IR Verbs. Sra. Schwarz You already know how to conjugate present tense AR verbs. First, remember to remove the AR.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022062808/56a188a21a28abe545956290/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Sra. Schwarz
Present Tense ofER and IR Verbs
Las clases de Sra. SchwarzRealidades 1
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Sra. Schwarz
You already know how to conjugate present tense AR verbs.
First, remember to remove the AR from the end of the verb.
Then, add the appropriate AR verb endings (o, as, a, amos, áis, an) to conjugate the verb.
AR Verbs
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yo hablo nosotros hablamosnosotras hablamos
tú hablas vosotros habláisvosotras habláis
Ud. hablaél hablaella habla(“it”) habla
Uds. hablanellos hablanellas hablan(plural “it”) hablan
HABLAR
Sra. Schwarz
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Sra. Schwarz
Remember that there are exactly 3 types of verbs in Spanish: AR, ER, and IR infinitives.
You already know how to conjugate regular AR verbs.
Now, let’s learn how to conjugate ER and IR verbs!
Spanish Verbs
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Sra. Schwarz
Some ER Spanish infinitives that you already know are beber, leer, comer, ver, comprender, and correr.
The pattern for ER verbs is similar to the pattern for AR verbs.
The main difference is that ER verb endings use an “e” where AR verb endings use an “a.”
ER Verbs
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I eat We eat
You eat You all eat
HeShe eats(it)
They eat
TO EAT (ENGLISH)
Sra. Schwarz
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yo como nosotros comemosnosotras comemos
tú comes vosotros coméisvosotras coméis
Ud. comeél comeella come(“it”) come
Uds. comenellos comenellas comen(plural “it”) comen
COMER
Sra. Schwarz
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Sra. Schwarz
Let’s conjugate some more ER verbs that you already know!
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yo bebo nosotros bebemosnosotras bebemos
tú bebes vosotros bebéisvosotras bebéis
Ud. bebeél bebeella bebe(“it”) bebe
Uds. bebenellos bebenellas beben(plural “it”) beben
BEBER
Sra. Schwarz
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yo leo nosotros leemosnosotras leemos
tú lees vosotros leéisvosotras leéis
Ud. leeél leeella lee(“it”) lee
Uds. leenellos leenellas leen(plural “it”) leen
LEER
Sra. Schwarz
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Sra. Schwarz
Recall that the verb ver means to see or to watch.
The conjugation of ver follows the pattern of other ER verbs, except:The yo form is veo, not “vo.”The vosotros form is veis, not “véis.”
The Verb VER
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yo veo nosotros vemosnosotras vemos
tú ves vosotros veisvosotras veis
Ud. veél veella ve(“it”) ve
Uds. venellos venellas ven(plural “it”) ven
VER
Sra. Schwarz
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Sra. Schwarz
Now, you have learned how to conjugate AR and ER verbs.
Next, let’s look at IR verbs!
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Sra. Schwarz
The verb endings for ER and IR verbs are the same except for the nosotros and vosotros forms.
ER verbs:nosotros = -emos; vosotros = -éis
IR verbs:nosotros = -imos; vosotros = -ís
IR Verbs
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Sra. Schwarz
Let’s practice by conjugating the IR verbs compartir and escribir.
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yo comparto
nosotros compartimosnosotras
tú compartes
vosotros compartísvosotras
Ud.él comparteella(“it”)
Uds.ellos compartenellas(plural “it”)
COMPARTIR
Sra. Schwarz
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yo escribo nosotros escribimosnosotras
tú escribes vosotros escribísvosotras
Ud.él escribeella(“it”)
Uds.ellos escribenellas(plural “it”)
ESCRIBIR
Sra. Schwarz
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Sra. Schwarz
Let’s practice some more by conjugating additional ER and IR verbs you may know!
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yo vivo nosotros vivimosnosotras
tú vives vosotros vivísvosotras
Ud.él viveella(“it”)
Uds.ellos vivenellas(plural “it”)
VIVIR (to live)
Sra. Schwarz
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yo comprendo
nosotros comprendemosnosotras
tú comprendes
vosotros comprendéisvosotras
Ud.él comprendeella(“it”)
Uds.ellos comprendenellas(plural “it”)
COMPRENDER (to understand)
Sra. Schwarz
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yo describo
nosotros describimosnosotras
tú describes
vosotros describísvosotras
Ud.él describeella(“it”)
Uds.ellos describenellas(plural “it”)
DESCRIBIR (to describe)
Sra. Schwarz
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yo vendo nosotros vendemosnosotras
tú vendes vosotros vendéisvosotras
Ud.él vendeella(“it”)
Uds.ellos vendenellas(plural “it”)
VENDER (to sell)
Sra. Schwarz