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TITLE:
An assessment of student’s achievement and attitude towards mathematic among secondary students.
INTRODUCTION
This chapter presents data analysis portion of this study regarding an assessment
between student achievement and attitudes towards Mathematic in secondary school. This
was a quantitative study in which sixteen-question survey instrument was utilized to collect
demographics, self-confidence, values and enjoyment information concerning the studies
randomly selected group of population. This research participant were 50 respondents of
which 17 male students and 33 female students in public education institutions. Criteria for
participation in this study included age, gender, marital status, certification, location, income,
sector and mathematic test score. Pre and Post test were conducted in this study.
The portion of this chapter identifies the samples self-confidence toward
mathematics, samples values toward mathematic, samples enjoyment toward mathematic,
samples achievement toward mathematic, samples achievement toward mathematic and
samples attitudes toward mathematic achievement. All research questions addressed in this
research study were constructed to determine better understand what student’s attitudes
were toward mathematic achievement and what is relationship between samples attitude
and mathematic achievement. Each question is restated and statistically analyzed.
RESEARCH QUESTION
1. Is there a significant different in a mean score of self-confidence toward between
male students and female students.
Ho : There is no significant different in self confidence toward Mathematic between
male students and female students.
H1 : There is significant different in self confidence between male students and
female students.
Table 1
Table 1 show that a mean scores obtain by male students is 4.131 (Std. Deviation: .478)
whereas female student obtain a mean scores of 4.039 (Std. Deviation: .470). This
indicates male students obtain a higher score than female student.
To determine if there is no significant different in this course an independent T-Test is
conducted. Table 1 indicate there is no significant different (t(50)=-.653, p=.518) There is
no significant different between male student and female student at this 0.05 level. Thus
we fail to reject Ho.
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation
t df Sig. (2-tailed)
Self Confidence
Male 17 4.0392 .46967 -.649 48 .520
Female 33 4.1313 .47827 -.653 32.958 .518
2. Is there a significant different in a mean score of values toward Mathematic
between male students and female students.
Ho : There is no significant different in values toward Mathematic between male
students and female students.
H1 : There is significant different in values toward Mathematic between male
students and female students.
Table 2
Table 2 presents that a mean score obtain by male students is 3.961 (Std. Deviation: .439)
while female students obtain a mean score of 3.798 (Std. Deviation: .416). This indicates
male students obtain higher scores than female students.
To determine if there is significant different in this course an independent T-test is
conducted. Table 2 illustrated there is no significant different (t(50)=1.264, p=.216). There
is no significant between male students and female students at this 0.05 level. Thus, we
fail to reject Ho.
3. Is there a significant different in a mean score of enjoyment toward Mathematic
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation
t df Sig. (2-tailed)
Values
Male 17 3.9608 .43910 1.286 48 .204
Female 33 3.7980 .41616 1.264 30.923 .216
between male students and female students.
Ho : There is no significant different in enjoyment toward Mathematic between male
students and female students.
H1 : There is significant different in enjoyment toward Mathematic between male
students and female students.
Table 3
The results, as shown, in Table 3, indicates that a mean score obtain by male students is
3.804 (Std. Deviation: .335) while female students obtain a mean score of 3.788 (Std.
Deviation: .331). This shows that men students obtain higher mean score than female
students.
To indicates if there is significance different in this course an independent T-test is
conducted. Table 3 presents there is no significant different (t(50)=.161 ; p=.873). There is
no significant different between male students and female students at this 0.05 level. Thus,
we fail to reject Ho.
4. Is there a significant different in a mean score of attitude toward Mathematic
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation
t df Sig. (2-tailed)
Enjoyment
Male 17 3.8039 .33456 .162 48 .872
Female 33 3.7879 .33143 .161 32.158 .873
between male students and female students.
Ho : There is no significant different in attitude toward Mathematic between male
students and female students.
H1 : There is significant different in attitude toward Mathematic between male
students and female students.
Table 4
Table four provides that a mean score obtain by male student is 3.804 (Std.
Deviation: .335) whereas female students obtain a mean score of 3.935 (Std.
Deviation; .233) where as female students obtain a mean score of 3.906 (Std.
Deviation: .219). This indicates male students obtain a higher score than female students.
To determine if there is significant different in this course, an independent T-test is
conducted. Table 4 shown there is no significant different (t(50)=.425 ; p=.674). There is
no significant different between male students and female student toward attitudes at this
level 0.05. Thus, we fail to reject Ho.
5. Is there a significant different in a mean score in the Mathematic achievement test
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation
t df Sig. (2-tailed)
Attitudes
Male 17 3.9346 .23260 .433 48 .667
Female 33 3.9057 .21894 .425 30.736 .674
toward Mathematic between male students and female students.
Ho : There is no significant different in the Mathematic achievement test toward
Mathematic between male students and female students.
H1 : There is significant different in the Mathematic achievement test toward
Mathematic between male students and female students.
Table 5
From the Table 5 above we can see that a mean score obtain by male students is 68.618
(Std. Deviation: 6.040) while female students obtain a mean score of 67.046 (Std.
Deviation: 5.943). This presents male student obtains higher score than female students.
To indicates if there is significant different in this course an independent T-Test is
conducted. The results, as shown in Table 5, indicates that there is no significant different
(t(50)=.877 ; p=.387). There is no significant different between male students and female
students at this 0.05 level. Thus, we fail to reject Ho.
6. Is there a significant different in a mean score association between Mathematic
achievement test and attitudes toward Mathematics.
Gender N Mean Std. Deviation
t df Sig. (2-tailed)
Overall
Male 17 68.6176 6.04031 .881 48 .383
Female 33 67.0455 5.94291 .877 31.962 .387
Ho : There is no significant different in association between Mathematic
achievement test and attitudes toward Mathematics.
H1 : There is significant different in association between Mathematic achievement
test and attitudes toward Mathematics.
Overall AttitudeTest Score In Mathematic
Pearson Correlation
1 .084
Sig. (2-tailed) .561N 50 50
Attitudes Pearson Correlation
.084 1
Sig. (2-tailed) .561N 50 50
Table 6
Table 6 show that there is a very weak and no significant different between mathematic achievement and attitudes (r=.084, p=.561) at 0.05 level.
CONCLUSION