Spartina Internet Business Model

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    Welcome to the Spartina Internet Business Financial ModelCopyright 2009 Spartina Inc.

    For complete information about this spreadsheet, please download our document, SIBFM

    Instructions.doc. In this workbook, cells highlighted in yellow are places for you to enter data. There

    are comments associated with some of the cells to guide your input. The recommended order for

    com letin the worksheet is as follows:

    Step 1: Forecast your traffic on Traffic Forecast sheet (Row 4 all across.)

    Step 2: Go to Revenue and fill out the numbers.

    Step 3: Think about how many people you will need, forecast Headcount

    Step 4: Go to the Budget sheet and estimate your other expenses

    Step 5: Complete Cash Waterfall and update monthly

    Step 6: Go to line 10 ofRoll-up and add growth rates.

    Send feedback via www.spartina.com - helping Internet entrepreneurs succeed

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    Your Company Name

    Headcount - Confidential Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Mon

    CEO $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $10,000 $

    CFO

    CTO & Lead Developer $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000 $5,000

    Developer

    Dir. Engineering

    Front End DeveloperBusiness Dev't & Sales

    Client Support

    VP Marketing

    Dir Product Mgmt $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500 $2,500

    Graphic design

    $17,500 $17,500 $17,500 $17,500 $17,500 $17,500 $17,500 $17,500 $17,500 $

    Bonus reserve 5.00% $875 $875 $875 $875 $875 $875 $875 $875 $875

    Total with bonus $18,375 $18,375 $18,375 $18,375 $18,375 $18,375 $18,375 $18,375 $18,375 $

    Taxes & benefits 11.00% $2,021 $2,021 $2,021 $2,021 $2,021 $2,021 $2,021 $2,021 $2,021

    TOTAL $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $

    Headcount 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3

    Instructions

    4) Proceed to the Budget tab

    1) In column A list your employess by title or their name

    2) Enter monthly gross (pre-tax) salary information in the gray cells

    3) This information will automatically roll-up into the Budget tab

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    Your Company Name

    FINANCIAL PROJECTIONS

    January February March April May June July A

    Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 M

    REVENUE All Revenue (tab Rev) $77 $153 $383 $789 $1,578 $2,366 $3,260 $

    STAFF EXPENSES All Headcount (Heads) $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $20,396 $

    CONSULTANTS Finance $250 $250 $250 $250 $250 $250 $250

    Legal $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

    Technology $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

    Content & Editorial $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

    Website Design $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

    Marketing (SEO, PR) $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

    Other $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

    $3,250 $3,250 $3,250 $3,250 $3,250 $3,250 $3,250 $

    TOTAL STAFF & CONSULTANTS $23,646 $23,646 $23,646 $23,646 $23,646 $23,646 $23,646 $

    MARKETING Marketing (Paid traffic) $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $300 $300

    OPERATIONS Hosting Provider $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 $100 Phone $125 $125 $125 $125 $125 $125 $125

    Rent $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

    Office Internet $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150

    SaaS $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150

    Software/License Renewal $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50

    Equipment (Hardware) $250 $250 $250 $250 $250 $250 $250

    Supplies, Office Furn. $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50

    Travel $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

    Conference/Tradeshows $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500 $500

    Dues/Subscriptions $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50

    Insurance $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $50

    Petty Cash/Entertainment $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150

    $2,625 $2,625 $2,625 $2,625 $2,625 $2,625 $2,625

    CAPITAL EXPENSES DC Equipment $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0

    TOTAL EXPENSE $26,271 $26,271 $26,271 $26,271 $26,271 $26,271 $26,271

    GROSS PROFIT (Sales - Marketing) -$24 $53 $283 $589 $1,378 $2,066 $2,960

    NET PROFIT -$26,195 -$26,118 -$25,889 -$25,483 -$24,694 -$23,905 -$23,011 -

    Interest Earned 0.00% $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $0

    New Capital Interest $0 $0 $0 $0 $0 $250,000 $0

    CASH ON HAND $100,000 $73,805 $47,687 $21,798 -$3,684 -$28,378 $197,717 $174,706 $

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    Your Company Name

    Traffic Waterfall Forecasting Model Overview

    Traffic January February March April May

    Plan 500 1,000 2,500 5,000 10,000

    January 400 1,000 2,500 5,000 10,000February 2,500 5,000 10,000

    March 5,000 10,000

    April 10,000

    May

    June

    On this sheet, the vertical column is what you think

    will happen in a month, and the last value in each

    column is what actually happened. Month by month,

    you enter the actually data and reforecast the

    remaining months. As the numbers change here, they

    will affect the Meta Revenue worksheet.

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    June July August September October November December

    15,000 20,000 25,000 35,000 50,000 75,000 100,000

    15,000 20,000 25,000 35,000 50,000 75,000 100,00015,000 20,000 25,000 35,000 50,000 75,000 100,000

    15,000 20,000 25,000 35,000 50,000 75,000 100,000

    15,000 20,000 25,000 35,000 50,000 75,000 100,000

    15,000 20,000 25,000 35,000 50,000 75,000 100,000

    20,000 25,000 35,000 50,000 75,000 100,000

    July 25,000 35,000 50,000 75,000 100,000

    August 35,000 50,000 75,000 100,000

    September 50,000 75,000 100,000

    October 75,000 100,000

    November 100,000

    December

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    Total % of Plan

    339,000 100.00%

    338,900 99.97%337,900 99.68%

    335,400 98.94%

    330,400 97.46%

    320,400 94.51%

    305,400 90.09%

    285,400 84.19%

    260,400 76.81%

    225,400 66.49%

    175,400 51.74%

    100,400 29.62%

    400 0.12%

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    Your Company Name

    META Revenue

    January February March April May June July August September O ctober Nove

    Traffic (Visitors) 500 1,000 2,500 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000 35,000 50,000 75,

    Pageviews/Visitor 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 5 5

    Pageviews (PV) 1,000 2,000 5,000 15,000 30,000 45,000 80,000 100,000 140,000 250,000 375

    Clickthrough Rate/Visitor

    Affiliate Network 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.75% 0.75% 0.75% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.25%

    AdSense 0.50% 0.50% 0.50% 0.80% 0.80% 0.80% 1.00% 1.00% 1.00% 1.20%

    Subscription 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%

    E-commerce 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10% 0.10%

    Total CTR/Visitor 1.20% 1.20% 1.20% 1.75% 1.75% 1.75% 2.20% 2.20% 2.20% 2.65%

    CPM (% Pages with Ads) 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% 5

    Revenue Rates

    Affiliate Network $0.10 $0.10 $0.10 $0.10 $0.10 $0.10 $0.10 $0.10 $0.10 $0.10

    AdSense $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25 $0.25

    CPM $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00 $1.00

    Subscription $99.00 $99.00 $99.00 $99.00 $99.00 $99.00 $99.00 $99.00 $99.00 $99.00 $

    E-commerce $49.00 $49.00 $49.00 $49.00 $49.00 $49.00 $49.00 $49.00 $49.00 $49.00 $

    Revenue

    Affiliate Network (V) $0.25 $0.50 $1.25 $3.75 $7.50 $11.25 $20.00 $25.00 $35.00 $62.50 $

    AdSense (PV) $1.25 $2.50 $6.25 $30.00 $60.00 $90.00 $200.00 $250.00 $350.00 $750.00 $1,1

    CPM (PV) $1.00 $2.00 $5.00 $15.00 $30.00 $45.00 $80.00 $100.00 $140.00 $250.00 $3

    Subscription (V) $49.50 $99.00 $247.50 $495.00 $990.00 $1,485.00 $1,980.00 $2,475.00 $3,465.00 $4,950.00 $7,4

    Ecommerce (V) $24.50 $49.00 $122.50 $245.00 $490.00 $735.00 $980.00 $1,225.00 $1,715.00 $2,450.00 $3,6

    Total revenue $77 $153 $383 $789 $1,578 $2,366 $3,260 $4,075 $5,705 $8,463 $1

    Revenue per visitor $0.15 $0.15 $0.15 $0.16 $0.16 $0.16 $0.16 $0.16 $0.16 $0.17

    Paid Traffic Budget $100 $100 $100 $200 $200 $300 $300 $500 $1,000 $1,000 $

    Cost per visitor (Paid Traffic) $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30 $0.30

    Paid visitors 333 333 333 667 667 1,000 1,000 1,667 3,333 3,333

    % paid 67% 33% 13% 13% 7% 7% 5% 7% 10% 7%

    % free 33% 67% 87% 87% 93% 93% 95% 93% 90% 93%

    Blended cost/visitor $0.20 $0.10 $0.04 $0.04 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.02 $0.03 $0.02

    NET -$24 $53 $283 $589 $1,378 $2,066 $2,960 $3,575 $4,705 $7,463 $1

    NET PER VISITOR -$0.05 $0.05 $0.11 $0.12 $0.14 $0.14 $0.15 $0.14 $0.13 $0.15

    NET MARGIN -31% 35% 74% 75% 87% 87% 91% 88% 82% 88%

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    Your Company Name

    REVENUE

    Year 1 Year 2 Year 3

    Average monthly visitors 28,250 150,000 200,000

    Average revenue per visitor $0.16 $0.20 $0.25Total revenue $54,494 $360,000 $600,000

    EXPENSES 25.00% 30.00%

    Heads 3.2 4 5.2

    Headcount $244,755.00 $305,943.75 $397,726.88

    Consultants $39,000.00 $48,750.00 $63,375.00

    $0.00

    Marketing $5,800.00 $7,250.00 $9,425.00

    $0.00

    Operations $31,500.00 $39,375.00 $51,187.50

    Capital Equipment Purchases $0 $0 $0

    Total expenses $321,055 $401,319 $521,714

    NET $(266,561) $(41,319) $78,286

    Margin -489% -11% 13%

    Blended cost per visitor $0.0171 $0.0040 $0.0039

    Net per visitor $0.1436 $0.1960 $0.2461

    Margin per visitor 89% 98% 98%

    A portion of this roll-up data goes into the executive summaries that you might use for investor

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    Year 4 Year 5

    250,000 500,000

    $0.35 $0.40$1,050,000 $2,400,000

    35.00% 40.00%

    7.02 9.828

    $536,931.28 $751,703.79

    $85,556.25 $119,778.75

    $0.00 $0.00

    $12,723.75 $17,813.25

    $0.00 $0.00

    $69,103.13 $96,744.38

    $0 $0

    $704,314 $986,040

    $345,686 $1,413,960

    33% 59%

    $0.0042 $0.0030

    $0.3458 $0.3970

    99% 99%

    presentations.

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    Your Company Name

    Cash Waterfall Forecasting Model Overview

    January February March April May

    Plan $25,000.00 $20,000.00 $15,000.00 $10,000.00 $5,000.00

    January $20,000.00 $15,000.00 $10,000.00 $5,000.00February $15,000.00 $10,000.00 $5,000.00

    March $10,000.00 $5,000.00

    April $5,000.00

    May

    June

    You start with your projections. Then each month, take the cash figure

    from your accounting system, and enter the real cash that has gone out.

    (This doesnt account for the accruals.)

    The top line represents the plan or forecast for year, and it wont change.

    By looking at this waterfall sheet, you can compare actuals to the plan.

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    June July August September October November

    $250,000.00 $225,000.00 $200,000.00 $175,000.00 $150,000.00 $125,000.00

    $250,000.00 $225,000.00 $200,000.00 $175,000.00 $150,000.00 $125,000.00$250,000.00 $225,000.00 $200,000.00 $175,000.00 $150,000.00 $125,000.00

    $250,000.00 $225,000.00 $200,000.00 $175,000.00 $150,000.00 $125,000.00

    $250,000.00 $225,000.00 $200,000.00 $175,000.00 $150,000.00 $125,000.00

    $250,000.00 $225,000.00 $200,000.00 $175,000.00 $150,000.00 $125,000.00

    $225,000.00 $200,000.00 $175,000.00 $150,000.00 $125,000.00

    July $200,000.00 $175,000.00 $150,000.00 $125,000.00

    August $175,000.00 $150,000.00 $125,000.00

    September $150,000.00 $125,000.00

    October $125,000.00

    November

    December

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    December Total % of Plan

    $100,000.00 $1,300,000 100.00%

    $100,000.00 $1,275,000 98.08%$100,000.00 $1,255,000 96.54%

    $100,000.00 $1,240,000 95.38%

    $100,000.00 $1,230,000 94.62%

    $100,000.00 $1,225,000 94.23%

    $100,000.00 $975,000 75.00%

    $100,000.00 $750,000 57.69%

    $100,000.00 $550,000 42.31%

    $100,000.00 $375,000 28.85%

    $100,000.00 $225,000 17.31%

    $100,000.00 $100,000 7.69%

    $0 0.00%