Society for Information Display

1144thth IInntteerrnnaattiioonnaall DDiissppllaayy

WWoorrkksshhooppss

IIDDWW ‘‘0077

December 5-7, 2007 Sapporo, Japan

Volume 1 of 4

Printed from e-media with permission by:

Curran Associates, Inc. 57 Morehouse Lane

Red Hook, NY 12571 www.proceedings.com

ISBN: 978-1-60560-391-9

Some format issues inherent in the e-media version may also appear in this print version.

Copyright by The Society for Information Display All rights reserved. For permission requests, please contact The Society for Information Display at the address below. The Society for Information Display Proceedings 1475 S. Bascom Avenue Suite 114 Campbell, California 95008-4006 Phone: 408-879-3901 Fax: 408-516-8306 office@sid.org

Society for Information Display

14th International Display Workshops 2007

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Volume 1

Keynote Address - 1: Innovation in Molecular Electronics, Displays and Culture .................... 1

Kazumi Matsushige

Keynote Address - 2: Creation of Innovative Concept for New Business ................................... 5K. Mori

Invited Address - 1: Active-Matrix Technologies for Flexible Displays ....................................... 9Jin Jang

Invited Address - 2: A Scalable Business Approach to 3D Through End-to-End Innovation (N/A)................................................................................................................................. 15

Jos Swillens

WORKSHOP ON LC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGIES High Quality OCB-III Display with New Driving Method Having Fast Response and High Contrast Ratio .......................................................................................................................... 16

K. Nakao, Y. Tanaka, H. Takahara, S. Kawaguchi, K. Nishiyama, S. Araki, A. Takimoto

A 32-in. High Video Image Quality OCB (Optical Compensation Bend) LCD TV........................ 20T. C. Hsu, C. L. Pan, C. L. Wu, J. C. Cheng, M. T. Hsu, Z. F. Chen

Development of OCB-LCD Improving Response at Low Temperature ....................................... 23N. Kubota, M. Tsukane, T. Fukami, T. Kojima, K. Nakao, H. Wakemoto, Y. Kizu, R. Hasegawa

Development of 3.5-in. VGA Field-Sequential-Color Optically Compensated Birefringence a-Si:H TFT LCDs with Fast Splay-to-Bend Transition and High Cell Transmittance.................................................................................................................................... 27

C.-H. Wu, P.-S. Shih, J. H. Yang, P.-Y. Chen, J. Chang, H.-L. Pan, K. F. Hsu, C.-Y. Lin, S.-H. Lin, C. C. Chang, K.-H. Yang

Study on Appropriate Method for Measurement of Luminance and Color of FPD .................... 31K. Yanai, H. Matsui, Y. Tanaka

Inside Sub-Pixel Dynamic Observation: Local Flicker and Micro-Structure LC Response ........................................................................................................................................... 33

P.-C. Liao, H.-L. Hou, C.-Y. Chiu, C.-H. Tsao, C.-Y. Lee, T.-J. Chang

Fluid Flow in Homogeneous and Homeotropic Nematic LC ........................................................ 37Y. Iwata, H. Naito, M. Inoue, H. Ichinose, M. Klasen-Memmer, K. Tarumi

A Highly Accurate Method for Measuring the Ordinary and ........................................................ 41Y. Ohno, T. Ishinabe, T. Miyashita, T. Uchida

Polarized Light Control Technology for High Quality LCDs......................................................... 45T. Ishinabe, T. Uchida

Sandwich Electrode with Multi-domain Vertical Alignment Liquid Crystal Display (SEMVA LCD)..................................................................................................................................... 49

Tun-Chun Yang, Seok-Lyul Lee, Chih-Ming Chang, Feng-Yuan Gan

A Field Sequential Color LCD Base on Color Field Arrangement for Color Breakup and Flicker Reduction ....................................................................................................... 53

Ya-Ting Hsu, Fang-Cheng Lin, Chun-Ho Chen, Yi-Pai Huang, Han-Ping D. Shieh

Disclination free BVA (Biased Vertical Alignment) Mode ............................................................. 57Y. B. Lee, K. C. Lee, H. C. Liu, C. H. Yu, W. C. Lin

Self-Organized Photonic Crystals of Organic and Polymer Materials for Laser Applications....................................................................................................................................... 59

Seiichi Furumi

Electro-optical Switching in a Blue Phase III Stabilized by a LC Oligomer ................................ 63A. Yoshizawa

Novel LC Materials Toward the Faster Response Time and Lower Driving Voltage ................. 67An-Cheng Chen, Pei-Chen Huang, Shih-Hsien Liu, Kung-Lung Cheng

LCD Photoalignment: What is Next? .............................................................................................. 71Vladimir Chigrinov, Hoi Sing Kwok, Hiroshi Hasebe, Haruyoshi Takatsu, Hirokazu Takada

Characterization of the Photo-Alignment Material SD-1/SDA-2 with Spectroscopic Ellipsometry....................................................................................................................................... 75

Iryna Valyukh, Hans Arwin, Vladimir Chigrinov, Sergiy Valyukh

Control of Pretilt Angle for Vertically Aligned LCDs Using Magnetic Field with UV Curable LC Monomers...................................................................................................................... 79

K. Okuyama, T. Miyashita, H. Katakura, J. Shimizu, T. Uchida

Molecular Structure at Surface of Alignment Films Studied by Near Edge X-ray Absorption Fine Structure Spectroscopy....................................................................................... 83

T. Tominaga, M. Kimura, S. Kimura

LC Alignment on Inorganic Layers with nm-Sized Topography .................................................. 85K. Hiroshima

Azimuthal Nematic Bistability at Nanimprinted Surface Groove ................................................. 89Jin Seog Gwag, Fukuda Jun-ichi, Makoto Yoneya, Hiroshi Yokoyama

Patterned LC Alignment on Micro-Grating Structures Fabricated by Direct Laser Writing ................................................................................................................................................ 93

C.H. Lee, H. Yoshida, Y. Miura, K. Tokuoka, A. Fujii, M. Ozaki

Transmittance Enhancement of Ridge-Free Vertical Alignment TFT-LCD ................................. 97Yen-Yu Huang, Hsu-Ping Chiu, Chen-Chi Lin, Ruby, Chuen-Ru Lee, Hong-Tien Yu

Flexible Color LCD Panel Driven by Low-Voltage Operation Organic TFT............................... 101Y. Fujisaki, H. Sato, T. Takei, T. Yamamoto, H. Fujikake, S. Tokito, T. Kurita

New Approach to Reduce the Driving Voltage for TN-LCDs ...................................................... 105K.Takatoh, T. Kaneko, T. Uesugi, S. Kobayashi

Preparation and Evaluation of Nematic Optically Compensated Birefringence Mode LCD ........................................................................................................................................ 109

Ryo Nakamura, Takahiro Ishinabe, Tatsuo Uchida, Hiroyuki Mori

Color Reflective RGBW BiNem Display ........................................................................................ 113J. Osterman, S. Jacquier, J-D Laffitte, C. Joubert, J. Angelé, F. Leblanc

Novel Single Cell Gap Single Mode Transflective Display Based on HAN cell ........................ 117Peizhi Xu, Hin Yu Mak, Vladimir Chigrinov, Hoi Sing Kwok

Optimized Single Cell Gap Transflective Liquid Crystal Display Without Sub Pixels Separation ............................................................................................................................ 120

Hin-Yu Mak, Peizhi Xu, Xihua Li, Vladimir Chigrinov, Hoi-Sing Kwok

Wide Viewing Angle and Minimum Gray Color Shift for Transflective ECB Mode with Low Cost.................................................................................................................................. 124

Jae Ik Lim, WS. Park, SH. Ahn, CW. Kim, JS. Yi

Low Blue Shift and High Transmittance Transflective LCDs with Multi Cell Gap Design....... 128Yung-Lun Lin, Hsiu-Chi Tung, Chih-Jen Hu, Feng-Yuan Gan.

Microlens Arrays Design to Improve the Brightness for Transflective Liquid Crystal Display ................................................................................................................................ 132

Hun Ki Shin, Tae-Hoon Yoon, Jae Chang Kim

Simulation of High Brightness on Transflective LCD with Micro Cylindrical Lens Array ....... 136Yang-Hua Chang, Chien-Yue Chen, Chin-Wei Chen, Yi-Fan Wang, Han-Chiang Wu, Chen-Chi Lin

A New Transflective OCB-LCD with Fast Response Time and Wide Viewing Angle ............... 139I.Fukuda, T.Ohnishi, T. Ishinabe, Tatsuo Uchida

A Motion-Blur-Free OCB-LCD for Mobile TV Applications ......................................................... 143Shu-Hui Chang, I-An Yao, Tsung-Ping Liao, Chueh-Ju Chen, Chiu-Lien Yang, Jia-Pang Pang

A High Performance OCB-LCD for Slim TV Applications ........................................................... 147Shu-Hui Chang, I-An Yao, Chueh-Ju Chen, Chiu-Lien Yang, Jia-Pang Pang, Yu-Ju Hsu

Novel Electrode Structure in the Super In-Plane Switching LC Cell for Fast Response Time................................................................................................................................ 151

Jin-Seok Yang, Joun-Ho Lee, Seong-Wook Choi, Gi-Dong Lee

Fast Response TN Liquid Crystal For Color Sequential Displays ............................................. 154Chi-Neng Mo, Wei-Chih Lin, Shau-Lin Lyu

A New Optical Configuration for Transflective Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Display with Single Cell Gap........................................................................................................................ 158

Xihua Li, Peizhi Xu, Anatoli Murauki, V. G. Chigrinov

Electro-optical Response of an Overdriven Liquid Crystal Display .......................................... 161Jin-Jei Wu, S. H. Fan, Shuo-Sian Wei, Cheng-Chung Peng, Yuhren Shen

Low Cost and High Optical Performance Mobile Phone MVA LCDs with the Elimination of Both Protrusion and ITO Slit Geometries............................................................ 163

H. L. Ong, C.C. Chiu, C.M. Huang, C.C. Lee, C.F. Hsu, F.C. Wu

Optical Design of Reflective LC Mode for Wide Viewing Angle ................................................. 167Tae woon Ko, Kyung-mi Kim, Jae Chang Kim, Hyun Chul Choi, Seung Hee Lee, Gi-Dong Lee

Autonomous Compensation in Improving Viewing Angle Dependent Color Deviation and Maintaining Contrast Ratio of Vertically-Aligned TFT-LCD ............................... 171

Yen-Yu Huang, Yi-Ming Chen, Chen-Chi Lin, Chuen-Ru Lee, Hong-Tien Yu

Controllable Viewing Angle LCD in PVA Mode ............................................................................ 175Woo-Jung Shin, Taeyoung Won

Investigation of Twist-to-Splay Transition Behavior of Bistable Chrial Splay Nematic LCD with Four-Terminal Electrode Structure................................................................ 179

K.-S. Min, S.-H. Park, C. G. Jhun J. C. Kim, S.-B. Kwon

Electro-Optical Modes of Multistable Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Display Cells .................... 183E.P.Pozhidaev’ , V.G.Chigrinov, Gurumurthy Hegde, Peizhi Xu, H.S. Kwok

Optical Design of a Transflective Dual Mode Liquid Crystal Cell .............................................. 187J. H. Lee, S. R. Lee, C. P. Chen, C. G. Jhun, T.-H. Yoon, J. C. Kim

Normally Black Twisted-Nematic LC Device with High Contrast Ratio..................................... 189K.-H. Kim, J.-I. Baek, J. C. Kim, T.-H. Yoon

Single Cell Gap Transflective Low-Twist-IPS LCD ...................................................................... 191Dae Lim Park, Dae Hyun Kim, In Duk Song, Sung Il Park, Nam Yang Lee, Gak Seok Lee, Jeong Hyun Lee, Jae Chang Kim, Tae-Hoon Yoon

Method to Improve Viewing Angle Properties of ECB Mode LCD ............................................. 193Chun-Chi Chen, Wei-Yi Ling, Chueh-Ju Chen

Ultraviolet Embossed Alignment Layer for Flexible Liquid Crystal Display............................. 195Hyundae Hah, Shi-Joon Sung, Jung-Ki Park

A Novel Method to Calculate Electro-Optical Properties of Polymer Stabilized Nematic LC Cell............................................................................................................................... 198

Y. Asakawa, T. Takahashi, S. Saito

Spontaneous Vertical Alignment of Nanoparticles-doped Liquid Crystals and Its Application of Hybrid Aligned Nematic Mode .............................................................................. 201

C. W. Kuo, S. C. Jeng, H. L. Wang, W. Y. Teng, C. C. Liao

Nanoparticle Behaviors in LC Cells Having a Single-Sided Alignment Layer Structure......... 204M. Inoue, S. Tasaka, H. Imaoka, S. Sano, K. Takatoh, S. Kobayashi

Enhancement of Contrast Ratio by Using Ferroelectric Nanoparticles in the Alignment Layer .............................................................................................................................. 208

S. Kundu, M. Akimoto, I. Hirayama, S. Kobayashi, K. Takatoh.

Switching Characteristics of Polymer-Stabilized Dual-Frequency LC pi Cell .......................... 212C.-Y. Huang, R.-X. Fung, Y.-G. Lin, C.-T. Hsieh

Dual Domain TN-LC mode mixed with UV-Curable Reactive Mesogen..................................... 216S. S. Kim, S. H. Hwang, S. G. Kim, Y. J. Lim, A. K. Srivastava, M.–H. Lee, S.H. Lee

Nanoparticles-Induced Vertical Alignment in Dye-doped Guest-host Liquid Crystal Display ................................................................................................................................ 220

Wen-Yu Teng, Shie-Chang Jeng, Chun-Wei Chen, Chia-Wei Kuo, Yan-Rung Lin, Chi-Chang Liao, Jow-Tsong Shy, Wei-Kuo Chin

Multi Cell Gap Measurement for Red / Green / Blue Pixels in LCD............................................ 222Y. Li, H. Y. Yun, S. H. Ahn, C. W. Kim

A New Method of Measurement to Determine the Pretilt Angle and Cell Gap of pi Cell ......... 226Shih-Yu Chien, Wei-Chou Chen, Kei-Hsiung Yang

Comparison Between Field Sequential FLCD and the Other Displays by Using 2D Colorimeter ...................................................................................................................................... 230

Y. Kaneko, M. Inoue , K. Takatoh, T. Miyama, S. Kobayashi, J. Frausing, J.J. Jensen

A Modeling of Liquid Crystal Director Using a Fast Q Tenser Method for Dynamics Characteristic ................................................................................................................ 234

Yong-Hyun Choi, Gi-Dong Lee

Column Spacer Design Rule for Thermal Stability of LCD ......................................................... 238Hee-cheol Kim, Hyun-sic Choi, Jai-il Ryu, Jung-yeal Lee

Fast Response Liquid Crystal Materials for OCB Mode LCD ..................................................... 240Yung-Hsin Yao, Yi-Ping Hsieh, Pao-Ju Hsieh, Pin-Chen Chen, Jung-Tsung Chou, Hui-Lung Kuo

Studies of the Motion of Vertical Aligned Biaxial Nematic LC ................................................... 244J. Y. You, N. C. Choi, J. Y. Jung, K. W. Rhie, S. T. Shin

Dye-Doped Liquid-Crystal Electroluminescent Devices with a Polymer-Coated Cathode Structure........................................................................................................................... 247

M. Homma, M. Sato, T. Nose

Nanostructured Liquid Crystal Composite with High Kerr Constant ........................................ 251Suk-Won Choi, Shin-Ichi Yamamoto, Yasuhiro Haseba, Hiroki Higuchi, Hirotsugu Kikuchi

Photoalignment Properties of Brilliant Yellow Dye ..................................................................... 253O. Yaroshchuk’ , H. Gurumurthy, V.G. Chigrinov, H.S.Kwok, H. Hasebe, H. Takatsu

Protrusion-less VA Mode Generated by Hybrid Photo-Alignment (HPA) Technology ............ 257M. Wu, R. Yang

Optimization of Photo-Alignment Layer for In-cell Retarder ...................................................... 260Y. Kuwana , H. Hasebe , O. Yamazaki , K. Takeuchi , H. Takatsu, V. Chigrinov, H. Kwok

Photostability Evaluation of Liquid Crystal Cell by Far Field Pattern Observation ................. 264Rumiko Yamaguchi, Masami Ogura, Susumu Sato

Ferroelectric Liquid Crystal Aligned on SiO2 Thin Films Using the Ion Beam Deposition ..... 268Xihua Li, Anatoli Murauki, V. G. Chigrinov, A. Khokhlov, E. Khoklov

Characteristics of Liquid Crystal Alignment in High Aperture Ratio Fringe Field Switching mode TFT-LCD by using Ion Beam Alignment .......................................................... 271

Sooyoung Choi, Donghae Suh, Youngil Park, Ocksoo Son, Daekyu Lee, Gon Son

Pretilt Angle Control of Liquid Crystal Cell by Ion Beam Alignment Method........................... 273H. J. Jang, J-. H. Seo, S. R. Lee, D. H. Song, T-. H. Yoon, J. C. Kim

Effect of Soaking in Acetone on Rubbed Polyimide Film (PMDA-ODA) Studied by Grazing-Incidence X-ray Diffraction: Dependence of Rubbing Condition on Crystallization by Acetone ............................................................................................................. 275

Ichiro Hirosawa, Tomoyuki, Koganezawa, Takahiro Sakai

Washing Effect on Rubbed Polyimide Film (PMDA-ODA) Studied by Grazing-Incidence X-ray Diffraction .............................................................................................................................. 279

Tomoyuki Koganezawa, Ichiro Hirosawa, Takahiro Sakai

Formation of Bi-Stable Anchoring Property for Nematic LCs Induced by Unidirectional Rubbing............................................................................................................................................ 282

K. Shimoyama, T. Takahashi, S.Saito

LC Molecular Orientation in Membrane Films Studied by Capacitance Measurements ......... 286R. Ito, A. Takeda, T. Nose

High-Precision Measurement of Polar Anchoring Strength and Capacitance of Alignment Layers ............................................................................................................................ 290

Ryo Ogawa, Yuji Ohno, Takahiro Ishinabe, Tetsuya Miyashita, Tatsuo Uchida

Color Washout Improvement for Mobile Display Application .................................................... 292Ying-Chi Lu ,Tsung-Chin Cheng, Seok-Lyul Lee, Chih-Jen Hu, Feng-Yuan Gan

The Analysis of Grayscale Inversion of In-plane Driving Liquid Crystal Mode........................ 295S.J. Hsu, C.Y. Tsai, C.J. Chang, S.W. Hsu, M. Shibazaki, T. Inada, W.C. Chang, D.L. Ting

Advanced AFFS+ Technology for Upgraded Outdoor Readability............................................ 299J. B. Park, S. Choi, C. H. Lee, M. C. Kim, S. J. Jang, K. H. Park, Y. S. Cho

Improvement of Gamma Variation by Monitoring the Angle of Polarizer Absorption Axis .... 303Chun-Wei Wu, Chiu-Jung Huang, Cheng-Chung Hu, Chao-Song Chang, Hung-Ting Li, Yao-Li Cheng

Novel PVA Pixel Design for Mobile Touch Screen Panel Application with Excellent Optical Performance and Pressure Resistant Characteristics.................................. 307

J.H. Kim, W.S. Park, Y.S. Yeo, J.Y. Lee, S.H. Ahn, C.W. Kim

Numerical Simulation of Liquid Crystal Display under Grid Computing Environment ........... 311Sang Young Cho, Hyoung Jin Yoon, Sang Ho Yoon, Tae Young Won

Optical Design of Reflective Horizontal-Switching LC Cell for Excellent Contrast Ratio ....... 314Kyung-Mi Kim, Joun-Ho Lee, Gi-Dong Lee

Characteristics of Hybrid Type Alignment Film in Color TFT-LCD............................................ 317Mu-Sun Kwak, Han-Rok Chung, Jeong-Yeop Lee, Jae-Ha Choi, Kyoung-Ri Kim, Sang-Pyo Hong, Chul-Ho Park, Si-Huck Choi, Sang-Mun Lee, Chul-Gu Lee

Study on Characterization of Outdoor Readability by AFFS+ Panel with Surface Treated Acryl Cover. ....................................................................................................................... 321

M. C. Kim, Y. K. Song, Y. J. Shin, C. H. Lee, S. J. Jang, K. H. Park, Y. S. Jo

Research on Transmittance and Contrast Ratio with Wide Color Gamut................................. 325X.P. Zheng, H. J. Liu, D.K. Yoon, S.J. Lee, L. J. Huangfu, S.K. Lee

Viewing Angle Switching Panel Using Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal ................................... 329Chao Ping Chen, Yong-Hoan Kwon, Tae-Hoon Yoon, Jae Chang Kim

Reduced Light Scattering Intensity from Liquid Crystal Layers for Higher Contrast Ratio in IPS-Pro LCDs..................................................................................................... 331

Y. Utsumi, D. Kajita, S. Takeda, H. Kagawa, I. Hiyama, Y. Tomioka, K. Ono

Multi-Color Liquid Crystal Display Without Color Filter ............................................................. 333S. K. Park, J. S. Kim, H. S. Cho, C. G. Jhun, S. B. Kwon

Bistable Characteristics of Dual Frequency Nematic Liquid Crystal Cell with Pixel-Isolating Polymer Wall .......................................................................................................... 335

S. R. Lee, J. H. Lee, H. J. Jang, D. H. Song, T.-H. Yoon, J. C. Kim

Application of the Cholesteric Liquid Crystal as an Indicator of a Dairy Product Turned Sour..................................................................................................................................... 337

N. Choi, J. Jung, K. Rhie, S. Shin

Electrically-Switchable 2-Dimensional LC Diffraction Grating .................................................. 340J.-I. Baek, Y.-H. Kwon, K.-H. Kim, J. C. Kim, T.-H. Yoon

Method for Corresponding on Sunglasses in Mobile LCD ......................................................... 343Kyung-Jun Lee, Dong-Hun Lim, Jong-Min Park, Yoo-Jin Kim, Byung-Hwan Jung, Chun-Hee Park

Secure Display by Use of Visual Cryptography Based on Polarization Processing ............... 347H. Yamamoto, Y. Hayasaki

Synthesis of New Side-On Type Photochromic Nematic Liquid Crystalline Polymer and Its Photomechanical Behavior....................................................................................................... 351

H. J. Choi, Y. J. Bae, L. C. Chien, M.-H. Lee

Tunable Liquid Crystalline Negative-, Zero-, and Positive Index Meta-Materials..................... 353I. C. Khoo, A. Diaz, D. Kwon, D. Werner, S. Kubo, T. Mallouk

Enhancement of LCDs Performance by Doping Nanoparticles of Inorganic Materials into their Host Media and Interpretation of These Effects ......................................... 357

K. Inoue, F. Haraguchi, H. Hoshi, Y. Saeki, S. Kodaira, M. Inoue, K. Takatoh, S. Kobayashi

Fast Response at Low Temperature of Nanoparticle Doped Nematic Liquid Crystals ........... 361T. Takahashi, K. Miyamoto, Y. Toko, S. Takigawa, S. Yokoyama, N. Toshima, S. Kobayashi

Novel PSV-FLCDs with Temperature Shift Free Operating Voltages Exhibiting High Response Speed, High Optical Throughput, and High Contrast Ratio for Field Sequential Full Color LCDs .................................................................................................. 365

Toru Fujisawa, Kiyofumi Takeuchi, Isa Nishiyama, Kazunori Maruyama, Kazuaki Hatsusaka, Hiroshi Hasebe, Haruyoshi Takatsu, Shunusuke Kobayashi

Fast Response Transflective LCD using OCB mode .................................................................. 369M. Okita, E. Kisara, K. Nishiyama, K. Nakao

Novel Transflective IPS-LCDs with Three Retardation Plates.................................................... 373J. Matsushima, S. Uehara, K. Sumiyoshi

Brightness Enhancement in Transflective LCD by Concentration of Uniaxially Collimated Light with a Micro-Lenticular Lens ............................................................................ 377

T. Sugita, M. Adachi, S. Komura, T. Nagata, M. Sasaki, N. Koganezawa, S. Nishizawa, N. Umebayashi, K. Shimazaki

WORKSHOP ON ACTIVE MATRIX DISPLAYS Novel IPS-Pro Technology for FHD LCD-TVs Driven at 120 Hz ................................................. 381

K. Ono, I. Mori, R. Oke, K. Endo

Stacked Source and Drain Structure for Micro Silicon TFT for Large Size OLED Display ..... 385N. Morosawa, T. Nakayama, T. Arai, Y. Inagaki, K. Tatsuki, T. Urabe

Characteristic of the 20.8-Inch WXGA Polymer AMOLED Display Integrating Micro Bump Light Scattering Reflector................................................................................................... 389

Norihiko Kamiura

Improvement of Motion Blur for IPS-Pro LCD-TVs Driven by 180 Hz Impulsive Driving......... 393I. Mori, Y. Sato, Y. Ooishi, K. Ono

Improving Off-Axis Image Quality for Mobile-MVA Applications............................................... 397Shih-Chyuan Fan Jiang, Ching-Huan Lin, Chin-Ming Chang, Chih-Jen Hu, Feng-Yuan Gan

A New Structure of Cu Compound \ Cu as the Metal Electrode for TFT LCD Process............ 400Chun-Nan Lin, Berlin Chen, Fanny Wu, Wen-Ching Tsai , Chien-Hong Chen, Feng-Yuan Gan, Po-Lun Chen

A Fully Monolithic Wireless Display System ............................................................................... 404E. Zyambo, L. Lukama, C. Brown, K. Miyata, M. Brownlow

Wireless Power Transmission Sheet with Organic FETs and Plastic MEMS Switches........... 406M. Takamiya, T. Sekitani, Y. Miyamoto, Y. Noguchi , H. Kawaguchi, T. Someya, T. Sakurai

A CG Silicon System LCD with Optical Input Function .............................................................. 410C. Brown, H. Kato, K. Maeda, B. Hadwen

Integrated Ambient Light Sensor in LTPS LCD Panel with Silicon Nanocrystals Photosensor .................................................................................................................................... 414

An-Thung Cho , Chia-Tien Peng, Wen-Jen Chiang, Chrong-Jung Lin, Chih-Wei Chao, Kun-Chih Lin, Ya-Chin, King, Chien-Sen Weng, Feng-Yuan Gan

Behavior Characterization of p/i/n Thin-Film Phototransistor ................................................... 418Yoshitaka Nishizaki, Takehiko Yamashita, Takehiro Shima, Mutsumi Kimura, Hiroyuki Hara, Satoshi Inoue

A Flexible, Full-Color and Top-Emission AM-OLED Driven by OTFTs...................................... 422I. Yagi, N. Hirai, Y. Miyamoto, M. Noda, A. Imaoka, R. Yasuda, N. Yoneya, K. Nomoto, J. Kasahara, A. Yumoto, T. Urabe

Flexible Sheet Displays Using Organic Light-Emitting Transistors .......................................... 426K. Kudo, K. Nakamura, T. Hata, A. Yoshizawa

High-Resolution AM-OLED Display with Top-Emitting Smart White and Overall Unified Brightness (OUB) Technology ......................................................................................... 430

Du-Zen Peng, Hsiang-Lun Hsu, Shou-Cheng Wang, Po-Kun Su, Ryuji Nishkawa

New Fast Threshold Voltage Detecting Pixel Scheme for High Resolution and Large Area AMOLED Display ......................................................................................................... 434

Hee-Sun Shin, Won-Kyu Lee, Sang-Geun Park, Tae-Jun Ha, Min-Koo Han

Printed OTFT for Active Matrix Driven QR-LPD ........................................................................... 438H. Maeda, M. Matsuoka, M. Nagae, H. Honda, T. Suzuki, H. Kobayashi

Five-Inch-Diagonal-Sized Full-Color Liquid Crystal Display Driven by Solution-Processed Organic Thin-Film Transistors....................................................................................................... 442

M. Kawasaki, S. Imazeki, M. Fujimori, S. Hirota, T. Arai, T. Shiba, M. Ando

Field-Effect Transistors Based on Liquid Crystalline Oligothiophene Semiconductors with Solution Process ....................................................................................... 446

M. Funahashi, F. Zhang, , N. Tamaoki

10.5-in. VGA All-Printed Flexible Organic TFT Backplane for Electrophoretic Displays ........ 450T. Okubo, Y. Kokubo, K. Hatta, R. Matsubara, M. Ishizaki, Y. Ugajin, N. Sekine, N. Kawashima, T. Fukuda, A. Nomoto, T. Ohe, N. Kobayashi, K. Nomoto, J. Kasahara

Low Temperature Polysilicon TFTs on Polyimide Substrates for Flexible Display Applications..................................................................................................................................... 452

G. Fortunato, M. Cuscunà, L. Maiolo, L. Mariucci, A. Minotti, A. Pecora

New F-Shaped Triple Gate SLS-Processed n-type Poly-Si TFT for reducing Kink Effects ..... 456Sung-Hwan Choi, Hee-Sun Shin, Sang-Geun Park, Min-Koo Han

Improvement of Electrical Characteristics for Fluorine-Ion Implanted Poly-Si TFTs Using Pr2O3 Gate Dielectric............................................................................................................ 460

Chia-Wen Chang, Jiun-Jia Huang, Hong-Ren Chang, Tan-Fu Lei

Back- and Front-Interface Trap Densities Evaluation and Stress Effect of Poly-Si TFT ......... 464K. Takatori, H. Asada, S. Kaneko

SELAX Technology for Poly-Si TFTs Integrated with Amorphos-Si TFTs ................................ 468T. Kaitoh, T. Miyazawa, H. Miyake, T. Noda, T. Sakai, Y. Owaku, T. Saitoh

Recent Advances in Single-Shot Laser Crystallization Method for Large Si Grain Arrays ............................................................................................................................................... 472

Takahiko Endo

Local Electrical Property of Coincidence Site Lattice Boundary in Location-Controlled Silicon Islands by Scanning Spread Resistance Microscopy .................................................... 476

N. Matsuki, R. Ishihara, A. Baiano, Y. Hiroshima, S. Inoue, C.I.M Beenakker

Characteristics of Pseudo-Single-Crystal Si TFTs ...................................................................... 480M. Mitani, T. Endo, Y. Taniguchi, T. Katou, S. Shimoto, T. Ohno, S. Tsuboi, T. Okada, K. Azuma, G. Kawachi, M. Matsumura

Future Development of SOG Technologies for Advanced Displays ......................................... 482T. Nishibe, H. Nakamura

2.4-inch VGA LTPS TFT-LCD with Low Voltage Driving ............................................................. 486Y.F. Liao, C.H. Tsai, C.F. Su, I. -C. Shih, J.P. Liu

High Performance Bottom Gate μc-Si TFT Fabricated by Low Damage, High Density Plasma Source .................................................................................................................. 490

A.Hiroe, M. Hirayama, Y.Shirai, A. Teramoto, T. Ohmi

Bottom-Gate Microcrystalline Silicon TFTs on PEN Plastic Substrate ..................................... 494K. Kandoussi, T. Mohammed-Brahim, K. Belarbi, C. Simon, N. Coulon

A Novel Pixel with 1G-2D Structure for MVA Mode LCD............................................................. 498C. C. Chen, Y. C. Lin, W. M. Hung, C. J. Chen, C. L. Yang, J. P. Pang

A Novel Device Structure with Low Color Shift for VA LCD....................................................... 501Y. C. Lin, C. C. Chen, W. M. Hung, C. J. Chen, C. L. Yang, J. P. Pang

Consistent Common Voltage MVA 8-Domain TFT-LCDs ............................................................ 504H.Y. Chen, T. H. Hsieh, C.L. Yang, J.P. Pang

Additive Printing and Soft Lithography for AMLCD Organic Backplanes ................................ 507I C Sage, R P Tuffin, PJ Rose

6,13-bis(triisopropylsilylethynyl) Pentacene Thin-film Transistors Using Spun on Dielectric .......................................................................................................................................... 511

Jae-Hong Kwon, Jung-Hoon Seo, Sang-Il Shin, Dong Hoon Choi, Byeong-Kwon Ju

Organic Thin Film Transistors with Soluble Processing Hybrid Dielectrics ............................ 515S. I. Shin, J. H. Kwon, J. H. Seo, B. K. Ju,

Organic Thin Film Transistors with Ink Jet Printing Conductive Polymer as Top-Contact Electrodes ......................................................................................................................... 519

K. T. Lin, J. P. Lu, C. H. Chen, Y. Z. Lee, K. Cheng

Highly Sensitive Photoinduced Current Characteristics of -Conjugated Dendrimer-Based Organic Thin Film Transistor.......................................................................... 523

S. J. Kim, M. Y. Cho, K. Kim, J. Joo, K. H. Kim, M. J. Cho, D. H. Choi

Characterization of Plastic-Based Organic Thin-Film Transistors with Nanocomposite Insulators ............................................................................................................. 526

Gi Heon Kim, Sung-Min Yoon, Chul Am Kim, Kyung Soo Suh, Hyoc-Min Youn, Byung-Uk Kim

Photoinduced Characteristics of Organic Thin Film Transistor Using -Conjugated Dendrimer ........................................................................................................................................ 530

S. J. Kim, M. Y. Cho, K. Kim, J. Joo, K. H. Kim, M. J. Cho, D. H. Choi

Turn-on Voltage Control of Pentacene Organic Thin-Film Transistor by UV Irradiation on SiO2 Surface ............................................................................................................ 533

K.Hong, W.-K. Kim, S. Y. Kim, B. J. Song, J.-L. Lee

N-Channel Organic Thin-Film Transistor Based on N,N’-Dioctyl-3,4,9,10-Perylene Tetracarboxylic Diimide Grown by Organic Vapor Deposition .................................................. 537

Ki Jung Lee, Seung Hoon Han, Sun Hee Lee, Jin Jang

Effect of Imidization Ratio of Polymer Gate Insulator on Carrier Mobility of Pentacene-Based O-TFT ................................................................................................................ 541

T. Houryu, Y. Iimura

Determination of Capture Cross-Section of Trap States from On- and Off-Current Characteristic for Poly-Si TFTs ..................................................................................................... 545

Mutsumi Kimura, Takuya Tsujino

Volume 2

The Electrical Characteristics of High-ĸ Pr2O3 Thin-Film Transistors With Nitrogen-Implanted Polysilicon Films........................................................................................... 549

C.-K. Deng, H.-R. Chang, B.-S. Chiou

Performance Improvement of Poly-Si TFTs Under Reduced Thermal Activation Temperature .................................................................................................................................... 553

B. Zhang, Z. G. Meng, S. Y. Zhao, M. Wong, H. S. Kwok

Study on a New Fabrication Technology of Poly-Si TFT by Direct Conversion from a-Si TFT ................................................................................................................................... 557

Shogo Nishizaki, Yohei Endo, Tomoko Fujiwara, Keisuke Ohdaira, Hideki Matsumura

High Performance TFTs and PIN Sensors Fabricated by TDX Technology.............................. 561Chih-Wei Chao, Chien-Sen Weng, Hung-Wei Tseng , Yu-Chi Lin, Chia-Tien Peng, Kun-Chih Lin, Feng-Yuan Gan

SiNx/SiO2 Gate Insulator Effects on Reducing the Leakage Current of Poly-Si TFTs Employing Advanced Solid Phase Crystallization............................................................. 565

Chang-Yeon Kim, Hong-Koo Lee, Sang-Hoon Jung, Chang-Dong Kim, In Byeong Kang, Sang-Geun Park, Min-Koo Han

Material Properties of Low-Temperature Si Oxide Film Formed by Using Silicone Oil and Ozone Gas .......................................................................................................................... 568

Susumu Horita, Kouich Toriyabe, Kensuke Nishioka

A Novel Structure of LTPS PMOS Process for AMLCD .............................................................. 572Yi-Wei Chen, Ming-Yan Chen, Ying-Chi Liao, Ta-Wei Chiu, Hsiu-Chun Hsieh, Kun-Chih Lin, Feng-Yuan Gan

The Influence of Gate Bias on LDD Resistance in Poly-Si TFTs................................................ 575Chao-Chien Chiu, Yuan-Jiun Hsu, Chia-Hui Lu, Ching-Chieh Shih, Kun-Chih Lin, Feng-Yuan Gan

Examination of Origin of Low-Temperature Process by Excimer Laser Annealing Following Laser-Plasma X-ray Irradiation onto a-Si Film ........................................................... 579

Kazuya Uejukkoku, Akira Heya, Sho Amano, Yasuyuki Takanashi, Shuji Miyamoto, Ryouichi Takesako,Masashi Adachi, Naoto Matsuo, Takayasu Mochizuki

Electrical Enhancement of Poly-Si TFTs Using FSG ILD Passivation....................................... 583Jiun-Jia Huang, Chia-Wen Chang, Chih-Kang Dneg, Tan-Fu Lei

Drastic Activation of Dopant in Si film Using ELA for High-Performance TFT ........................ 587T. Noguchi, K. Kawai, J. Kakazu, E. Kinjo, R. Nakamura, T. Miyahira, T. Suzuki, M. Sato

Effect of a-Si Thickness on Ni-Mediated Crystallization with Bottom-Gate TFT ...................... 591Dong Han Kang, Jae Hwan Oh, Won Hoon Park, Ki Wan Ahn, Bum Suck Oh, Jin Jang, Young Jin Chang, Jae Bum Choi, Hoon Ki Min, Chi Woo Kim

Inverse Staggered Non-Laser Poly-Si TFTs Using an Ultra-Thin Si Layer on Planarized Gate Insulator ............................................................................................................... 595

Ki Wan Ahn, Jae Hwan Oh, Dong Han Kang, Won Hoon Park, Beom Seok Oh, Jung Ho Bae, Jun Hyuk Cheon, Jin Jang, Young Jin Chang, Hoon Ki Min, Chi Woo Kim

5” WQVGA a-Si TFT LCD with High Reliability Integrated Gate Driver ..................................... 599C.J. Shih, C.Y. Hsu, C.C. Kuo, C.P. Ku, C.K. Yu, C.H. Tsai

High Speed Amorphous Silicon Gate Driver Integration in 15-inch TFT-LCD Panels with Quad-Type Sub-pixel Structure ................................................................................ 603

Seung Chan Choi, Yong Ho Jang, Soo Young Yoon, Binn Kim, Hyung Nyuck Cho, Min Doo Chun, Nam Wook Cho, Sung Hak Jo, Kwon Shik Park, Tae Woong Moon, Hae Yeol Kim, Chang Il Ryu, Chang-Dong Kim, In Byeong Kang

A Novel Anti-Coupling Circuit Compensation Method for High Image Quality in Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Displays..................................................................................... 607

H. C. Liu, H. H. Wu, C. H. Yu, C. C. Tseng, K. C. Lee, Y. T. Lin, S. C. Lin, W. C. Fang, T. Chiu

Advanced Overdrive Method for Dynamic Impulsive Driving .................................................... 611Eddy G. Chen, Sz-Hsiao Chen, Tsau-Hua Hsieh, Chiulien Yang, Jia-Pang Pang

The Stability Comparison of Microcrystalline Silicon TFTs Fabricated at Different Temperatures .................................................................................................................................. 615

Ya-Hui Peng, Chan-Ching Chang, Yeong-Shyang Lee, Chih-Hsien Chen, Chih-Yuan, Hou, Kun-Fu Huang, Tzung-Shi Huang, Jun-Kai Chang, Han-Tang Chou

Amorphous Layer-free and Porous-free Microcrystalline Silicon Grown under High Deposition Pressure by Conventional Plasma-Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition.......... 619

Kun-Fu Huang, Chih-Yuan Hou, Yeong-Shyang Lee, Chih-Hsien Chen, Ya-Hui Peng, Han-Tang Chou, Chan-Ching Chang, Tzung-Shi Huang, Hsin-Chih Chiu.

Development of Stable Micro-Crystalline Silicon AMLCD .......................................................... 623Chan-Ching Chang, Chih-Hsien Chen , Ya-Hui Peng, Yeong-Shyang Lee , Chih-Yuan Hou, Kun-Fu Huang, Houg-Tao Shih, Fan-Shin Tseng

Deposition of Porous-Free Microcrystalline Silicon Film for TFT Application in Large-Size AMLCDs ........................................................................................................................ 626

Yeong-Shyang Lee, Chiung-Wei Lin, Chan-Ching Chang, Chih-Yuan Hou, Kun-Fu Huang, Ya-Hui Peng, Chih-Hsien Chen, Jun-Kai Chang, Han-Tang Chou, Tzung-Shi Huang, Hsin-Chih Chiu

The High Temperature Stability of a-Si TFT Device .................................................................... 630Ching-Chieh Shih, Chan-Ching Chang, Chung-Sheng Wei, Yeong-Shyang Lee, Chien-Hung Chen, Feng-Yuan Gan

The Instability of Amorphous Silicon TFTs under AC Drain Bias Stress ................................. 634Chao-Chien Chiu, Ching-Chieh Shih, Kun-Chih Lin, Feng-Yuan Gan

Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Thin-Film Transistors with Organic Passivation Layer................................................................................................................................................. 638

Kuo-Lung Fang, Hung-Chun Wu, Chin-Yueh Liao, Chih-Chun Yang, Han-Tu Lin, Chien-Hung Chen

Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon TFT-LCD with Novel Non-Vacuum Plasma Etching ......... 641Chih-Chun Yang, Chin-Yueh Liao, Kuo-Lung Fang, Han-Tu Lin, Chien-Hung Chen

Analysis of the Off-Current in a-Si:H TFT Device ........................................................................ 644J. Y. Yang, Y. K. Kang, S. P. Kim, W. S. Ryu, M. S. Yang, I. B. Kang

The Effects of Back-Channel Treatment on Electrical Characteristic of a-Si:H TFT Device... 648Pei Ming Chen, Wan Yu Lo, Chuan Sheng Wei, Jing Jie Shih, Chih Hung Shih, Mao Song Chen, Feng Yuan Gen, Tom Huang

The Effect of Passivation Materials on Electrical Performances of a-Si:H TFTs Fabricated on a Metal Foil .............................................................................................................. 651

S. Y. Park, N. B. Choi, Chang-wook Han, In-Byeong Kang

Investigation on the Causes That Affected the Channel Length in the Thin Film Transistor Four Mask Fabrication Process .................................................................................. 655

T.Y. Min, Z.T. Wang, H.J. Qiu, W.B. Gao, S.U. Choi, S.K. Lee

Back-channel Treatment Effect on the Off-state Leakage Current Suppression of a-Si TFT ............................................................................................................................................ 659

Chuan-Sheng Wei, Chih-Hung Shih, Yeong-Shyang Lee, Chih-Hsien Chen, Chan-Ching Chang, Maw-Song Chen, Feng-Yuan Gan, Tom Huang

Highly Leakage-Resistant Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon TFTs ......................................... 663Shuoting Yan, Owen Hung, Tsau-Hua Hsieh, Chiulien Yang, Jia-Pang Pang

The Asymmetry Dual-Gate a-Si:H Thin Film Transistors............................................................ 667Chung-Yu Liang, , Hsin-Li Chen, F. S. Yeh, T. C. Chang,

Fabrication of Poly-Si TFTs on Fine Quartz Fibers for Display Applications........................... 671A. Mimura, Y. Sugawara, M. Hiroshima, T. Ikehara, R. Maeda, K. Suzuki, K. Yase, I. Shuu, A. Nakajima, S. Toda, H. Koaizawa

Organic Thin Film Transistors with Ink-jetted Organic Semiconductor Layer and 3-inch QQVGA AM-OLED Panel..................................................................................................... 673

C. Harada, S. Ohta, T. Chuman, H. Ochi, H. Sato, S. Ishizuka, A. Yoshizawa

Nucleation and Growth Dynamics of Si Grains in the Nano-/Micro-Second Domain .............. 675T. Katou, T. Endo, S. Shimoto, Y. Taniguchi, K. Azuma, M. Matsumura

Growth of Ultra-Large Pseudo-Single-Crystal Si ......................................................................... 677S. Shimoto, Y. Taniguchi, T. Katou, T. Endo, T. Ohno, K. Azuma, M. Matsumura

Device Simulation of Carrier Transport Parallel, Oblique and Perpendicular to Grain Boundaries in Doped Poly-Si Film...................................................................................... 679

Mutsumi Kimura

Acceleration of Current Programming Speed for AMOLED using Active Negative-Capacitance Circuit......................................................................................................................... 681

Chang-Hoon Shim, Reiji Hattori

Dual-Self-Aligned Vertical Multi-Channel Organic Transistors.................................................. 683H. Naruse, S. Naka, H. Okada

A New Poly-Si TFT Pixel for Digital Driving AMOLED Displays Without Any Storage Capacitors ......................................................................................................................... 685

Hyun-Sang Park, Seung-Hee Kuk, Tae-Jun Ha, Hee-Sun Shin, Min-Koo Han

Suppression of SPC-Si TFT Leakage Current Effect on Active Matrix Displays by Employing an Improved Circular Switch ...................................................................................... 687

S.G. Park, J. H. Lee, H. S. Park, S.H. Kuk, M.K. Han

a-Si:H HEX-TFTs, a New Technology for Flat Panel Displays .................................................... 689Hojin Lee, Juhn S. Yoo, C.-D. Kim, In Byeong Kang, Jerzy Kanicki

Long Pulsed Laser Activation Technology for Submicron TFTs on Glass .............................. 691Tetsuya IDE, Daisuke IGA, Atsushi SASAKI, Katsunori MITSUHASHI

Effect of Plasma Pre-treatment on Nanocrystalline Silicon Film Deposited Without Substrate Heating ........................................................................................................................... 693

Sun-Jae Kim, Sang-Myeon Han, Tae-Jun Ha, Min-Koo Han

Indium Oxide Thin-film Transistors Fabricated by Room Temperature rf-magnetron Sputtering ........................................................................................................................................ 695

J. H. Noh, S. Y. Ryu, C. S. Kim, S. J. Jo, H. S. Hwang, H. K. Baik

Novel Si/SiN Precursor Structure for High-Quality Poly-Si TFT Fabrication ............................ 697Tadashi Serikawa

A Novel Pixel Drive Circuit Using Double Data Sources for Active Matrix OLED Panels............................................................................................................................................... 699

Jae-Ho Choi, Myoung-Hoon Jung, Ohyun Kim, Hoon-Ju Chung

Pentacene Thin-film Transistors with Thin Polymer Gate Dielectric and Silver Electrode .......................................................................................................................................... 701

J. H. Kim, K. C. Song, K.-H. Beak, D. J. Kim, L. M. Do

Improvement of Density of States in the CLC Poly-Si Using Microlens Array ......................... 703N.K. Son, A.R. Kim, Y.D. Son, J. Jang

A Simple High-Aperture Pixel Structure with Storage Capacitor Electrode Covering Data Bus Line.................................................................................................................. 705

Y. H. Lu, Y. T. Chen, K. H. Chen, Y. H. Lin, J. Y. Lee, M. C. Chan

<110> Orientation and Location Controlled Si Grains Through Combined MILC and μ-Czochralski Process ............................................................................................................ 707

Chen Tao, Ryoichi Ishihara, J. W .Metselaar, C.I.M Beenakker

Enhanced Pentacene OTFT Properties with Surface Treatment on PSPI Gate Dielectric .......................................................................................................................................... 709

Lee-Mi Do, Myung-Won Lee, Kyu-Ha Baek, Ki-Chul Song, Jun-Ho Kim, Do-Jin Kim, Ki-Jun Lee, Mi-Hye Yi

Highly Stable Ga2O3-In2O3-ZnO Thin-Film Transistors for AM-OLED Application ................... 711Y. Park, C J. Kim, S l. Kim, I. Song, J C. Park, H. Lim, S W. Kim, E. Lee

Amorphous In-Ga-Zn-O based TFTs and Circuits ....................................................................... 715K. Abe, H. Kumomi, K. Nomura, T. Kamiya, M. Hirano, H. Hosono

4-inch QVGA AMOLED display driven by GaInZnO TFT............................................................. 719Jang Yeon Kwon, Kyoung Seok Son, Ji Sim Jung, Tae Sang Kim, Myung Kwan Ryu, Kyung Bae Park, Jung Woo Kim, Young Gu Lee, Chang Jung Kim, Sun Il Kim, Young Soo Park, Sang Yoon Lee, Jong Min Kim

Transparent and High-Aperture-Ratio AMOLED Panel Using Very Stable ZnO TFTs ............. 723Chun-Won Byun, Chi-Sun Hwang, Sang-Hee Ko Park, Jae-Heon Shin, Minki Ryu, Shinhyuk Yang, Jeong-Ik Lee, Doo-Hee Cho, Woo-Seok Cheong, Sung-Min Yoon, Hye Yong Chu, Kyoung Ik Cho

WORKSHOP ON FDP MANUFACTURING, MATERIALS AND COMPONENTS Development of High Current Mass Separated Ion Implantation System for LTPS-TFT Manufacturing ................................................................................................................................. 725

M. Yoshida, H. Hourai, T. Sodekoda, Y. Ayame, I. Nakamoto, K. Odagiri, Y. Kawasaki

Permanent Magnet Ion Beam Analysis for the Implant of Very Large FPDs ............................ 729Dr Derek Aitken

Advanced Nanoimprint Technology for Display Applications ................................................... 733Advanced Nanoimprint Technology for Display Applications

Ink-Jet Printed Self-Aligned Organic Light Emitting Diodes and Its Application to Highly Functional Products ........................................................................................................... 736

Ueno, N. Kurachi, M. Sawamura, M. Hattori, T. Inoue, T. Miyabayashi, Y. Takao, S. Hibino, I. Tsuchiya, H. Bessho, K. Ohara, K. Ikeda, H. Mizuno, M. Ohama, M. Hoshino, S. Ayukawa, R. Miyasato, N. Tsutsui, N. Miura

High Speed Laser Scoring of Low Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) Glass Substrates........................................................................................................................................ 740

A. Abramov, Y. Sun, N. Zhou

Breakless Cutting of Eagle XGTM Using Standard Scoring Wheel ........................................... 743Toshihiko Ono, Olga Teng, Gina Pai

A Study on Roll-to-Roll Method for Flexible TFT Backplane Manufacturing............................ 747T. Sakai, A.J.J. van der Horst, A.J. Hovestad, J.G.L. Otten, H. van Doremalen

A Novel Cell Thinning Method for Liquid Crystal Displays ........................................................ 751Yu-Chen Liu, Li-Ya Yeh, Jong-Wen Chwu, Chao-Cheng Lin, M. S. Chen, F. Y. Gan

Trends in the Flat Panel Display Market ....................................................................................... 755J. Masuda, P. Semenza

Perfluoro Carbons (PFCs) Emission Reduction Activities in Japanese LCD Industry ........... 759K. Matsumura, S. Masui, H. Kurokawa, S. Mochizuki

Micro-Sampling Technique for Organic Fine Particles on FPDs ............................................... 763K. Horikoshi, K. Ogata, K. Hashimoto, N. Ooki, H. Seki

Introduction of Defect Analysis by Cell Electrical Test for LTPS, LCD and OLED .................. 767Y. Miyake, K. Chikamatsu, J. Mizoguchi

Glass-Strength Dependence of Cutting Conditions in Thin Laminated TFT-LCD.................... 771S.C. Wang, L.Y. Yeh, C.C. Lin, M.S. Chen, F.Y. Gan

A Mathematical Model for the Single-Sided Lapping Machine in LCD Cell Thinning Process ............................................................................................................................................ 775

Jia-Lang Hsu, Jong-Wen Chwu, Chih-Wei Chen, Yu-Chen Liu, Chao-Cheng Lin, M.S. Chen

Broadening Use of Light-on Pad Array Test (LoPAT) Enabling 100% Inspection for Mobile COG Displays ................................................................................................................ 779

K. Chikamatsu, Y. Miyake, J. Mizoguchi

Analysis and Solution of “3840” Bright Points Defect on TFT-LCD Mass Production............ 783Zhang Mi, Wang Wei, Xue Jianshe, Zhang Zhimin

X-1 Bright Line Defect Analysis during TFT-LCD Production Process..................................... 787Zhang Mi, Guo Jian, Long Chunping, Zhang Zhimin

Optimization of ODF Process for Mobile TFT-LCD Manufacturing............................................ 791Kyung-Jun Lee, Jong-Min Park, Hoe-Chang Kim, Jae-Ho Seo, Yoo-Jin Kim, Byung-Hwan Jung, Chun-Hee Park

Preparation of Al doped ZnO/Ag/Al Doped ZnO Multilayer Thin Films by Using Facing Target Sputtering ............................................................................................................... 795

S.M. Kim, Y.S. Rim, H.W. Choi, S.J. Park, K.H. Kim

Development of Inductively-Coupled RF Plasma Source for Carbon Alignment Film Deposition ............................................................................................................................... 799

T. Matsumoto, Y. Kinoshita, Y. Matsuda, Y. Andoh, Y. Setsuhara, Y. Iimura

Oxygen and Sulfur Hexafluoride Added Plasma Ash in Reactive Ion Etch on Channel Region in TFT Array Process ......................................................................................... 803

Qiu Haijun Wang Zhangtao TaeYup Min Gao WenBao Sang-Un Choi

Large-Scale Atomic Layer Deposition Reactor for AI2O3 in FPD Applications......................... 807K. Washio, Y. Mori, n. Miyatake, K. Murata, Y. Sugawara, Y. Uraoka

Film Quality of Low Temperature Synthesized SiO2 Insulator Films by ICP-CVD Using Tetramethylsilane ................................................................................................................ 811

H. Furuta, T. Hiramatsu, T. Matsuda, C. Li, M. Furuta, T. Hirao

Development of High Performance TFT-LCD’s Photo-Resist for 4-Mask Processing............. 815K. Katoh, K. Ushijima, T. Fujino, Y. Yamabe, H. Muraki, K. Nakamura

Electrical Properties of Ion-Implanted ZnO Thin Film for Source and Drain Regions of ZnO-TFTs...................................................................................................................... 819

T. Matsuda, M. Furuta, T. Hiramatsu, H. Furuta, C. Li, T. Hirao

Characterization of ZnO Films Fabricated by Radio Frequency Magnetron Sputtering under Different Substrate Temperatures for TFTs Application .............................. 823

C. Li, M. Furuta, T. Matsuda, T. Hiramatsu, H. Furuta, T. Hirao

Activation Behavior of Boron Implanted Poly-Si Films Annealed by Rapid Thermal Process ............................................................................................................................. 827

M. Furuta, H. Tsubokawa, K. Shimamura, T. Hirao

Effect of Microstructure on Optical Properties of rf-Sputtered ZnO Films for ZnO-TFTs ....... 830M. Furuta, C. Li, T. Matsuda, H. Furuta, T. Hirao, M. Tachikawa, T. Hiramatsu

Influence of Ar Gas on Inductively Coupled Plasma Etching of ZnO Film in CH4/Ar .............. 834M. Furuta, C. Li, T. Matsuda, H. Furuta, T. Hirao, T. Hiramatsu

Color Properties of New Blue Pigments ....................................................................................... 837T. Yanagimoto, T. Yoshioka, K.Fujishiro

Modified Pigment and Colorful Photosensitive Composition Employing the Same ............... 841C. C. Weng, K. T. Hung, I. J. Cheng, M. T. Wu, Y. Y. Hsu, C. Y. Li

Development of High Sensitivity - High Optical Density Resin Black Matrix for Color TFT LCD................................................................................................................................. 843

Chul Ho Park, Youn Sung Na, Sang Jin An, Jong Ki Lim, Myoung Woo Nam, Tea Wan Kim, Gweon Young Park, Chul Gu Lee

Effect of Developing Solution Flux on Total Pitch of Black Matrix in the Pattern of Color Filters ..................................................................................................................................... 846

Han-Chiang Wei, Lu-Hsing Li, Horng-Show Koo

Evaluation and Effect of Thermal Compensation on Developing Solution Reduction in Usage for the Processing of Resin Black Matrix ......................................................................... 850

Han-Chiang Wei, Chih-Wei Hu, Yu-Lin Hsia, Horng-Show Koo

Development of Silsesquioxane-type Gate Insulating Thin Films for Poly (3-hexylthiophene)-based Field-Effect Transistor ....................................................................... 854

T. Hamada, K. Tomatsu, T. Nagase, T. Kobayashi, S. Murakami, M. Watanabe, H. Naito, K. Matsukawa

Novel Negative Organic/Inorganic Hybrid Passivation Layer Comprised of Silsequioxane for Simplifying Passivation Process ................................................................... 856

S.H. Kim, J. H. Chang, J. S. Jeong, J. H. Yoon, D. H. Lee, Y. Kim, H. Kim, S. Choi

Dispersion and Preparation of Transparent Conductive Carbon Nanotube Films .................. 860S. Manivannan, Je Hwang Ryu, Il Ok Jeong, Chang Seok Lee, Ki Seo Kim, Jin Jang, Kyu Chang Park

A Novel Screen-Printable Conducting Polymer Paste for Transparent Electrodes................. 864Y.H. Lee, J.W. Lee, H.N. Yoon

Multiple Deposition of Ga-Doped ZnO Thin Films on COP Substrate for the Fabrication of Transparent Conductive Films ............................................................................. 867

A. Miyake, T. Yamada, H. Makino, S. Kishimoto, N. Yamamoto, T. Yamamoto

Understanding Optical Characteristics of a Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Polarizer Through Computational Simulation.............................................................................................. 871

H. Cui, D. H. Lee, H. S. Lee, H. C. Yoon, K. C. Yoon, S. T. Kim, J.R. Park

High Gain Diffuser Film with Surface Relief of 2D Paraboloidal Lens Array ............................ 873Shun-Ting Hsiao, Po-Hung Yao, Chung-Hao Tien

Luminous Characteristics of Surface Discharge Structure with Patterned Electrodes for Mercury-Free Flat Fluorescent Lamp .................................................................. 877

Jae Young Kim, Jae Hoon Yang, Jae Nyung Heo, Jae Kwang Lim, Heung-Sik Tae, Jeong-Hyun Seo, Hyung Bin Yoon, Kyeong Taek Jung, Kwang Sik Lee

Effects of Driving Waveform on Discharge Characteristics in Hg-Free Backlight Unit .......... 881Jaenyeong Heo, Jae Kwang Lim, Heung-Sik Tae, Jeong-Hyun Seo, Kyeong-Taek Jung, Kwang Sik Lee

Optimization of Discharge Gap and Gas Pressure on Surface-Type Discharge for Scanning Mercury Free Flat Fluorescent Lamp........................................................................... 885

Jae Hoon Yang, Jae Young Kim, Heung-Sik Tae, Jeong-Hyun Seo, Hyung Bin Yoon, Kyeong Taek Jung, Kwang Sik Lee

Electrooptic Characteristics of Mercury-type Flat Fluorescent Lamps Driven by Square Waves.................................................................................................................................. 889

Young-Youb Kim, Jae-Young Choi, Jae-Hyeon Ko

Optimization of LED Die Array....................................................................................................... 893C.R. Ou Tsai-Tien Ho Jian-Ming Lee

Color Mixing Characteristics of LED Backlight Unit ................................................................... 897Gyeungju Park, Young Gyu Kim, Jong Hoon Yi, Jin Hyuk Kwon, Jae H. Park, Byung G. Kim, Byung C. Ahn, Hoi S. Soh

White Balance Draft Countermeasure in LED Backlight............................................................. 900C. C. Yang, H. X. Cao, K. C. Chang

Light-Distributing Plate for Ultra-Thin Direct LED Backlight...................................................... 903Chang-Sheng Chu, Yu-Tang Li, Cheng-Lin Yang

Multi-Layered Light Guide Plate Without Using Optical Films................................................... 905Y.-Y. Chang, P.-H. Yao, W.-H. Yang

Sheetless Integrated Light Guide Film for LCD Backlight.......................................................... 909W.-H. Yang, Y. -Y. Chang

Monolithically Fabricated Micropatterned Light Guide Plates for Sheet-less Backlight Unit .................................................................................................................................. 913

Hong-Seok Lee, Joo-Hyung Lee, Byung-Kee Lee, Won-Seok Choi, Hoon Song, Hwan-Young Choi, Jun-Bo Yoon

High Directivity Backlight with TIR Prism Sheet ......................................................................... 917T. Kunimochi, S. Suzuki, T. Yoshida , S. Kawashima, M. Egawa

The Design for Optical Prism Sheet on the Bottom of the Directly-Under-Light Type Backlight Module ................................................................................................................... 921

C.-F. Chen, L.-M. Lu, P.-H. Yau, W.-H. Yang, H.-S. Lin

Reflective-Recycling Coupling Device for Ultra-thin Light Guide Plate (LGP) ......................... 924Y.-Y. Chang, W.-H. Yang

A Moiré-Free Hybrid Optical Film for LCD backlight................................................................... 928Y. H. Lin, P. H. Yao, T. H. Lin

Reflection-Orientated Reflector Sheet with Microstructure-Embossing Surface for Direct-lit Backlight .......................................................................................................................... 931

P.H. Yao, W.S. Yang , Chung-Hao Tien

Integration of Multiple Organic Light Emitting Diodes and a Lens for Emission Angle Control .................................................................................................................................. 934

F. Rahadian, T. Masada, I. Fujieda

Design of Output Couplers for an Edge-Lit Backlight with Viewing-Angle Control ................ 938K. Imai, I. Fujieda

Simulation of Two Way Viewing Liquid Crystal Display Panel with a Novel Micro Prism Array Structure..................................................................................................................... 942

Chien- Yue Chen, Tsung- Yen Hsieh, Yi-Ming Chen, Chen-Chi Lin, Jyh- Rou Sze

32” LED Backlight Module without Fan ........................................................................................ 946Yu-Tang Li, Chih-Hsun Fan, Cheng-Lin Yang, Chun-Chuan Lin, Chang-Sheng Chu

A Thin Module System for LCD Backlight with the Unified Component ................................... 949Tzung-Yang Li, Tzu-Pin Lin, Jia-Ming Huang, Chien-Lung Tsou, Chi-Neng Mo

Edge-Lit Backlight Utilizing a Laser Diode and an Optical Fiber ............................................... 953Y. Inaba Y. Nagai, I. Fujieda

Advantages and Drawbacks of Zernike Coefficients for the Analysis of BLU Lightguide Deformation.................................................................................................................. 957

C.R. Ou, Tasi-Tien Ho, Ray Ho

Highly Adhesive Copper Wiring for FPD using Inkjet Printed Catalyst and Neutral Electroless Deposition ................................................................................................................... 961

S. Fang, Q. Zhou, T. Kamakura, H. Kitahara, S. Ichikawa, M. Furusawa, S. Inoue

Electrical and Optical Properties of Amorphous Indium Zinc Oxide Thin Films by Facing Targets Sputtering Method................................................................................................ 963

Y. S. Rim, S.M Kim, H.W Choi, K.H. Kim

Aging Properties of ITO Films with the Oxide Buffer Layers Grown onto PES Substrates........................................................................................................................................ 965

Sang Mok Lee, Chung-Soo Kim, Sang-Ho Sohn

Optimization of Light-Output Characteristics of Flat Fluorescent Lamps (FFLs) by Using Micro-lens Arrays................................................................................................................. 967

Ji-Hee Park, Hyun Suk Lee, Mi-Yeon Yu, Young-Youb Kim, Jae-Hyeon Ko, Seong-Eui Lee, Si-Hong Yu

Secondary Optics Design and Analysis of Power LED............................................................... 969Hyo Jin Pyo, Je Hong Park, Yun Tae Jeong, Jong Su Kim, Jong Tae Kim

Design and Fabrication of Flat Fluorescent Lamp for LCD TV Backlight ................................. 971Jonglee Park, Jungwook Hur, Chungsoo Kim, Sungkyoo Lim

Taper Shape Control of Resin Black Matrix Containing Cardo-Type Binder............................ 973M. Higashi, Y. Murata, K. Fujino, M. Kouno, K. Fujishiro

Precise Black Matrix Patterning by Laser Explosion with Residue Reduction for Generation 10 Television LCDs ..................................................................................................... 976

T. Nagano, S. Asada, M. Tsukagoshi, K. Fujishiro

A 7-Inch Plastic QVGA Color Filter Fabricated by All-Inkjet Printing ........................................ 980J. P. Lu, F.K. Chen, P.C. Yeh, C.C. Hsiao, J.W. Shiu, K. Cheng, Y.Z. Lee, F.C. Chen

Control of Shape and Self-assembly of Metal Nanoparticles..................................................... 983Mikio Miyake

Possibility of Cu-Mn Alloy for TFT Gate Electrodes.................................................................... 987J. Koike, K. Neishi, J. Iijima, Y. Sutou

Transparent Conductive Ga-Doped ZnO Films Properties on Glass, PMMA and COP Substrates............................................................................................................................... 991

T. Yamamoto, T. Yamada, A. Miyake, T. Morizane, T. Arimitsu, H. Makino, N. Yamamoto

Adhesiveless CCL Development for LCD Driver by Polyimide Precursor Casting Method.............................................................................................................................................. 995

Y. Tokuda, H. Kawasato, A. Shimada, T. Nakabayashi, T. Suzuki

Spin-on Hybrid Dielectric for LCD and OLED Displays .............................................................. 999Ahila Krishnamoorthy, Richard Spear, Amanuel Gebrebrhan, Mehari Stifanos, Hai Bien, Marie Lowe, Deborah Yellowaga, Peter Smith

Nano-Structured Mold to Attain Anti-Reflection on Optical Element Surface........................ 1001K.Kurihara, Y.Saitou, T.Nakano, H.Kato, J.Tominaga

Novel Surface Treatment Film of Polarizer to Improve Optical Properties of 32-inch OCB Mode LCD TV........................................................................................................................ 1003

Jan-Tien Lien., Sze-Fen F. Chen., Chien-Lin Pan, Chih-Chun Chang, Tai-Yuan Lin, Chien-Lung Tsou, Chi-Neng Mo

Printable Thin Birefringent Film Retarders for LCD .................................................................. 1007A. Geivandov, I. Kasianova, E. Kharatiyan, A. Lazarev, P. Lazarev, S. Palto

The Relationship of Adhesive Property for Optical Film to Uniformity of TN-Mode LCD ..... 1011K. Yano, T. Chiba, A. Ogasawara, N. Nitta, T. Shouda

Medium Power LED for LCD Backlighting.................................................................................. 1015T. Sakamoto, K. Bando

Novel Lens Design for Ultra-Thin, High Efficiency of Light Utilization, Direct Type RGB LED Backlight Module ......................................................................................................... 1017

C.-Y. Shen, C.-W. Chiu, Paul C.-P. Chao, J.-S. Huang, C.-L. Wang,H.-W. Lin, Solomon Chi, S.- Y. Tsai

RGB LED Backlight with Dynamic Gamma Correction System ............................................... 1021Ming-Der Chou, Tzu-Pin Lin, Fu-Cai Lu, Meng-Chao Kao, Tzu-Chiang, Shen, Chien-Lung Tsou, Chi-Neng Mo

A High-Luminous Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp for a Wide-Color-Gamut LCD ............... 1025T. Kusunoki, T. Igarashi

Round LCD Backlight for Multi-Functional Distinctive Digital Instrument in Automotive/Avionics Applications.............................................................................................. 1029

K. Käläntär, H. Horiuchi, H. Ishiko

High Brightness and Low Sparkling Prism Sheet for LCD Backlight...................................... 1033K. Hayashi, T. Yamashita, Y. Murayama, O. Numata

Compact Design of Light Guides Using Metal Grating Based Polarizing Optical Controller Element ........................................................................................................................ 1037

S. Banerjee, K. Nakatsuka

WORKSHOP ON CRTs Improvement In Productivity and Cost Reduction of Electron Gun ........................................ 1040

M.W. Tang, V.K. Yap, C.T.CHAN, C.C. Hwong

History of CRT Development ....................................................................................................... 1043E. Yamazaki

A History of Lighthouse Optical System for Dot Mosaic Printing -The Final State of a Typical Device........................................................................................................................ 1047

Takeo Fujimura

The CRT Industry Needs a Coordinated Effort for Long-Term................................................. 1051Hsing-Yao Chen

History and Future of the Deflection Yoke ................................................................................. 1054S. Hattori, J.K. Song

Advanced Algorithm for DY/Tube Matching............................................................................... 1058H. Meershoek

Development of Compact DY System without Field Correction Coil ...................................... 1062Y.S. Ling, C.C. Chao, C.H. Lim

From Vision to Reality: The Path to Superslim CRT ................................................................. 1066Jan Meijer, Joost van der Heijden

Ultra Short-Length Gun Design for 21-in. Ultra Vixlim CRT ..................................................... 1070K. Sung, S. Lee, Y. John, S. Back, M. Bae

Optimized Methods of Reducing doming for AK Shadow Mask (N/A) .................................. 1073J. I. Jang, J. E. Choi, J. C. Park

History and Future of CRT Phosphor Technologies ................................................................. 1074H.Yamamoto

Development of Advanced Phosphor Screening Technologies for an Ideal CRT ................. 1078Katsutoshi Ohno, Tsuneo Kusunok

A CAE Method for Shadow Mask of CRT.................................................................................... 1082Yuwen. Ye, Min. Yu, Jun. Zhao

Development and Application of Structural Design Techniques for CRT Embodiment ....... 1086Hiroo. Sakamoto, Junko. Itoh, Shiro. Takada, Masayuki. Miyazaki

WORKSHOP ON PLASMA DISPLAYS Development of Electron Emission Simulator for Protecting Layer's Surface of Plasma Display Panel ................................................................................................................... 1090

H. Tsuboi, K. Serizawa, H. Kikuchi, R. Sahnoun, M. Koyama, N. Hatakeyama, A. Endou, H. Takaba, M. Kubo, C. A. Del Carpio, H. Kajiyama, T. Shinoda, A. Miyamoto

Development of an Electrical Conductivity Simulator for Metal Oxides Based on Tight-Binding Quantum Chemistry Theory ................................................................................ 1094

Z. Zhu, K. Serizawa, A. Chutia, H. Kikuchi, R. Sahnoun, M. Koyama, H. Tsuboi, N. Hatakeyama, A. Endou, H. Takaba, M. Kubo, C. A. Del Carpio, H. Kajiyama, T. Shinoda, A. Miyamoto

Volume 3

Development of Large-Scale Quantum Chemical Molecular Dynamics Simulator and Its Application to PDP Materials .......................................................................................... 1098

A. Endou, K. Serizawa, K. Ogiya, H. Onuma, T. Onodera, C. Lv, H. Kikuchi, A. Suzuki, H. Tsuboi, M. Koyama, N. Hatakeyama, H. Takaba, M. Kubo, C. A. Del Carpio, H. Kajiyama, T. Shinoda, A. Miyamoto

Surface Potential and Secondary Electron Yield of MgO Thin Film of 50 mm Thickness Under Ion Irradiation .................................................................................................. 1102

T. Nagatomi, K. Yoshino, Y. Morita, M. Nishitani, M. Kitagawa, Y. Takai

Measurement of Secondary Electron Emission Coefficient with External Applied Voltage in AC-PDP ........................................................................................................................ 1106

Chang Gil Son, E. Y. Park, S. S. Lee, S. H. Hong, S. J. Jung, J. H. Kim, Y. J. Hong, S. H. Cho, Y. G. Han, K. B. Song, M. W. Moon, B. H. Hong, G. S. Cho, E.H. Choi

Secondary Electron Emission Coefficient and Discharge Characteristics with Temperature in AC-PDP ............................................................................................................... 1110

E. Y. Park, C. G. Son, S. H. Hong, S. S. Lee, E. H. Choi

Characteristics of MgO Protective Layer with Deposition Rate in AC-PDPs.......................... 1113Sung Hee Hong, E. Y. Park, C. G. Son, S. J. Jung, S. S. Lee, S. H. Cho, J. H. Kim, Y. J. Hong, Y. G. Han, K. B. Song, M. W. Moon, G. S. Cho, E. H. Choi

Improvement of Optical Simulation by Using New UV Source in PDP Cell. ........................... 1117Chulwhan Eom, Jungwon Kang

Measurement of Spatiotemporal Distribution for the Excited Xe Atoms Density in the 1s5 in Accordance with Various ITO-shapes in AC-PDP .................................................... 1120

S. H. Cho, P. Y. Oh, J. H. Kim, Y. J. Hong, S. J. Jung, S. S. Lee, S. H. Hong, M. W. Moon, K. B. Song, Y. G. Han, C. G. Son, G. C. Kwon, B. H. Hong, G. S. Cho, E. H. Choi

Measurement of Spatiotemporal Distribution for Excited Xe Atoms Density in the 1s5 in Accordance with Gas Pressures in AC-PDP ................................................................... 1124

Jung Hyun Kim, P. Y. Oh, S. H. CHO, Y. J. Hong ,S. J. Jung, E. Y. Park, S. S. Lee, S. H. Hong, M. W. Moon, K. B. Song, C. G. Son, Y. G. Han, B. H. Hong, G. S. Cho, E. H. Choi

Effect of Secondary Electron Emission by Xe+ on Firing Voltage in AC-PDPs ...................... 1128M. Kitagaki, K. Uchida, K. Tsutsumi, G. Uchida, H. Kajiyama, T. Shinoda

Kinetic Electron Emission from Insulator Surfaces and its Significance in Plasma Display Panel................................................................................................................................. 1130

Jin Young Chun, Joon Young Moon, Tae Gyun Kwon, Jihwa Lee

Release Condition of Wall Electrons in AC-PDP ....................................................................... 1132Tetsuo Sakai, Kunihide Tachibana

Analysis of Sustain Waveform for Improving Luminance and Luminous Efficacy in AC Plasma Display Panels....................................................................................................... 1134

Nak-Won Choi, Chung-Sik Min, Su-Han Yoon, Bhum-Jae Shin, Jeong-Hyun Seo

Proposed Driving Waveform for Improving Address Discharge Characteristics of AC PDP........................................................................................................................................... 1138

S. S. Lee, C. G. Son, E. Y. Park, Y. J. Hong, S. H. Hong, Y. G. Han, S. J. Jung, J. H. Kim, S. H. Cho, M. W. Moon, K. B. Song, B. H. Hong, E. H. Choi

A Study on the Address Delay Time with Various Ramp Waveforms in AC Plasma Display Panel................................................................................................................................. 1142

Zhao Hui Li, Seong Jae Hong, Seung Hyeok Im, Sang Jik Kwon

Studies about New Waveform with Negative Ramp Pulse and Various Sustain Pulses....... 1146Sangheum Eom, Jungwon Kang, Park Hyun il, Sunghak Mun

Compensation of Luminous Efficiency Relative to Displayed Area in AC-Plasma Display Panel................................................................................................................................. 1150

Jae Kwang Lim, Byung-Tae Choi, Heung-Sik Tae, Hee Joong Kim , Min Hur, Minsun Yoo, Enu Gi Heo

Study on the Discharge Characteristics in AC PDP at High Temperature.............................. 1154D. H. Kim, W. J. Jeon. T.Y.Song, S. –H. Lee

Ghost Image Analysis of Contrast-Enhancement Film for PDPs ............................................ 1158T. W. Beom, H. Cui, D. H. Lee, W. J. Jeong, K. C. Yoon, S. T. Kim, J.R. Park

Reduction of Temporal Dark Image Sticking in AC-PDP Using Vacuum-Sealing Method .... 1160Choon-Sang Park, Heung-Sik Tae, Young-Kuk Kwon, Eun Gi Heo

Diagnostics of PDP Micro-Discharge Plasmas Using Infrared Laser Thomson Scattering System......................................................................................................................... 1164

Y. Sonoda, A. Akune, K. Tomita, S. Hassaballa, K. Uchino, K. Ishii, Y. Hirano, Y. Murakami

Direct Observation of Vacuum Ultraviolet Emission from Alternating-Current Plasma Display Panel ................................................................................................................... 1168

G. Uchida, H. Kajiyama, T. Shinoda

Measurements of Surface Charge and Voltage in a Discharge Cell with a 100-μm Gap Coplanar Structure using an Electro-optic Crystal ........................................................... 1172

K. Ishii, Y. Murakami, Y. Hirano, S. Kubota, T. Sakurai, H. Yoda

Direct Patterning of Indium Tin Oxide Layer in Plasma Display Panel using Nd:YVO4 Laser .............................................................................................................................. 1176

K. H. Kim, M. H. Ahn, S. J. Kwon

Synthesis of Low Temperature Burnable P(MMA-co-BMA) Binder and Control of Carbon Residue during Baking Process of BAM Phosphor Paste .......................................... 1180

Sung Wook Kim, Sora Lee, Won Bin Im, Jung Sub Lee, Ho Seoug Jang, Hyoung Sun Yoo, Duk Young Jeon

Influence of Wall Charge on Image Sticking Phenomena in AC PDP...................................... 1183M. J. Jeon, M. S. Chung, B. K. Kang

An Algorithm to Compensate for The Load Effect of AC PDP ................................................. 1185G. H. Hur, S. H. Kim, J. H. Kim, B. K. Kang

Characteristics of Fence-type Aluminum Electrode via Anodic Bonding with Soda Lime Glass Substrate ................................................................................................................... 1187

Mi-Yeon Lee, Won-Yeol Choi, Yong-Seog Kim

Effect of Auxiliary Pulse on Address for Overlapped Scan Method in AC PDP..................... 1189O.K. Kwon, T.G. Kim, B.H. Lim, D.H. Cho, K.H. Kim, J.S Oh, S.G. Yang, D.H. Lee

Perspective on Near Future Technology and Industry of PDPs .............................................. 1191R. Murai, M. Kitagawa

Effect of Surface Contamination on Destruction and Recrystallization Dynamics of MgO Protecting Layer in Plasma Display Panel by Molecular Dynamics Simulation Method ........................................................................................................................ 1195

Momoji Kubo, Kazumi Serizawa, Hiromi Kikuchi, Riadh Sahnoun, Michihisa Koyama, Hideyuki Tsuboi, Nozomu Hatakeyama, Akira Endou, Hiromitsu Takaba, Carlos A. Del Carpio, Hiroshi Kajiyama, Tsutae Shinoda, Akira Miyamoto

Reconstruction Characteristics of MgO (111) Textured Protective Layer by Over-Frequency Accelerated Discharge in AC Plasma Display Pannel ........................................... 1199

Sang-Koo Kwon, Jeong-Ho Kim, Seung-Kyu Moon, Hyun-Ha Kim, Kyu-Ho Park, Young-Jae Cho, Sung-Tae Kim, Kwy-Ro Lee

Electron Emission Characteristics of Hydrogen Doped 12CaO 7Al2O3 Electride for PDP.... 1203S. Webster, M. Ono, S. Ito, H. Kajiyama, T. Shinoda, H. Hosono

Proposal of Auger Ion Spectroscopy for Direct Observation of Midgap States of MgO ....... 1207H. Kajiyama, M. Kitagaki, K. Tsutsumi , K. Uchida, G. Uchida, T. Shinoda

High Performance MgO Thin Film for PDP with High Rate Sputtering Deposition Process .......................................................................................................................................... 1211

M. Terauchi, J. Hashimoto, H.Nishitani, Y. Fukui, M. Okafuji, H. Yamashita, H. Hayata, T. Okuma, H. Yamanishi, M. Nishitani, M. Kitagawa

Discharge Probability Model for Analyzing Formative Delay Time and Electron Emission Properties of MgO in PDPs ......................................................................................... 1215

S. Ho, N. Uemura, S. Nobuki, T. Miyake, K. Suzuki, Y. Mikami, M. Shiiki, M. Uchara

Wall Charge Holding Characteristics of Doped MgO Thin Film for AC-PDP .......................... 1219Sang-Hoon Yoon, Hee-sun Yang, Yong-Seog Kim

Discharge Characteristics of a Color PDP with SrCaO Protective Layer................................ 1221Y. Motoyama, M. Seki, K. Ishii, Y. Hirano, Y. Murakami

The Effect of Groove Structures for Front Dielectric Layer on High Xe Content PDPs ........ 1223T. Yamada, T. Togashi, T. Akiyama, Y. Noguchi, K. Shinohe, M. Kitagawa, T. Shinoda

Barrier Ribs for Plasma Display Panel by UV-Assisted Roll Forming Process ..................... 1227S.M. Ryu, D.J. Kim, D.Y. Yang, L.S. Park

Effects of Plasma Loss on Luminous Efficacy in Full HD AC PDP ......................................... 1231H. S. Bae, K.-W. Whang

Self-Assembled Electrodes for Microcavity Plasma Arrays: Discharge Properties of Large Scale Arrays and Device Fabrication by Wet Chemical Processing ........................ 1235

S.-J. Park, K.S. Kim, A.J. Price, T.L. Kim, J.G. Eden, K.D. Kang, W.J. Yi

A Use of Self-Erase Discharges for High-Speed, Low Voltage Addressing of PDPs ............ 1239M. Shimura, T. Yamaguchi, T. Shiga, S. Mikoshiba

Observation on Wall Charge Leakage During Address Period Under Variable Panel Temperature........................................................................................................................ 1243

Soo-Kwan Jang, Heung-Sik Tae, Eun-Young Jung, Jung-Chull Ahn, Je-Hwan Oh, Eun-Gi Heo, Byung-Hak Lee

Cost Effective Multi-Level Single Sustaining Driver with Dual Energy Recovery Path for AC PDP ............................................................................................................................ 1247

Seong-Wook Choi, Kang-Hyun Yi, Gun-Woo Moon

Digital Power Amplifier for Generating Reset and Scan Driving Waveforms of AC PDP..... 1251Seong-Wook Choi, Woo-Jin Lee, Gun-Woo Moon

Development of New 42-inch WXGA Resolution SMPDP ......................................................... 1255Y.M. Tang, X. Zhang, B.P. Wang, Q.Y. Lin, L.F. Zhu

Measurement of Critical Flicker Frequency at Extremely Low Luminance Levels and Flicker-Less 20Hz Reset Drive of PDPs .............................................................................. 1259

S. Sakai, T. Shiga, S. Mikoshiba

World's First 42-in.1080p HD PDP ............................................................................................... 1263H. Tachibana, K. Ogawa, T. Nakajima, T. Nakagawa, M. Fujitani, K. Sumida

Technology for High Quality Image ............................................................................................ 1267Masataka Uchidoi

WORKSHOP ON EL DISPLAYS AND PHOSPHORS Color Conversion Hybrid Devices Composed of Organic Fluorescent Films Excited by Inorganic Electroluminescent Panels...................................................................... 1271

T. Uchida, S. Kawamura, M. Kobayashi, T. Tamura, Y. Masakura, T. Satoh

White Powder Electroluminescent Device with ZnS:Cu, Cl and Tb3Al5O12:Ce3+ Phosphors Using Layered Structure .......................................................................................... 1275

Bong Je Park, Ho Seong Jang, Hong Seok Seo, Jun Tae Ahn, Woon Jin Chung, Duk Young Jeon

Improvement in Electroluminescent Characteristics of Ba2ZnS3:Mn Devices by Employing Y2O3 Cap Layer for Annealing .................................................................................. 1279

T. Ohashi, T. Sasaki, T. Kotani, M. Nitta, K. Ohmi

Local Structures around Ba2+ and Eu2+ Ions in Blue Luminescent BaAl2S4:Eu Thin Films .. 1283S. Okamoto, T. Honma, K. Tanaka, R. Guo, N. Miura

Fabrication of Bendable Inorganic Thin-Film Electroluminescent Devices ........................... 1287Toshihiro Miyata, Haruki Fukada, Shun Matsui, Tadatsugu Minami

Blue-Emitting Ba3MgSi2O8: Eu Phosphors for Thin-Film EL Devices..................................... 1291Haruki Fukada, Shun Matsui, Toshihiro Miyata, Tadatsugu Minami

Bi-Activated Phosphors Using Various Oxide Host Materials for Thin-Film EL Devices...... 1295Haruki Fukada, Shun Matsui, Toshihiro Miyata, Tadatsugu Minami

Optimising YAG:Ce Phosphors as Colour Converters of Blue-Emitting LEDs for the Production of White Light...................................................................................................... 1299

R. Withnall, J. Silver, T. G. Ireland, A.L. Lipman, G.R. Fern, E. Barrett

Preparation of Strontium Aluminate Phosphors and their Luminescence Properties under Long-Wavelength UV Illumination................................................................. 1302

H.-K. Jung, M. S. Yang, S. Choi

Synthesis and Luminescent Properties of Submicron SrGa2S4:Eu for LED Application by Solvothermal Method.......................................................................................... 1306

H. S. Do, E. J. Kim, S. H. Hong

Synthesis and Photoluminescence Properties of BaGa2S4:Eu2+ Phosphor for White Light-Emitting Diodes ........................................................................................................ 1309

H. S. Yoo, B. J. Park, W. B. Im, J. S. Lee, D. Y. Jeon†

Luminescence Property of Eu2+-doped BaPO4 Phosphor under Ultraviolet and Vacuum Ultraviolet Excitation ..................................................................................................... 1312

W. B. Im, H. S. Yoo, V. Sivakumar, K. H. Kwon, H. J. Park, Y.-I. Kim, D. Y. Jeon

F-codoped BaGd4Si3O13:Tb Green Phosphor for VUV Excitation ............................................ 1316A. Kobayashi, T. Kunimoto, A. Yamane, Y. Nakashima, K. Ohmi

Temperature Dependency of Host Emission from BaMgAl10O17 and Its Relationship with Geometrical Structure ................................................................................... 1320

H. Onuma, H. Tanno, R. Sahnoun, M. Koyama, H. Tsuboi, N. Hatakeyama, A. Endou, H. Takaba, M. Kubo, C. A. Del Carpio, H. Kajiyama, T. Shinoda, A. Miyamoto

B2O3 (B2O3-xF2x; Al2O3-B2O3) Nano-sized Coatings on BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+ Phosphor .............. 1324K.T. Jung, S.K. Evstropiev, K.Y. Lee, H.B. Yoon, Y.W. Choi, K.D. Lee, D.H. Lee, S.M. Ban, H.S. Ha, K.S. Lee

Synthesis of ZnMgO Powder and ZnO Articles Coated with ZnMgO by sol-gel Method ...... 1328N. Koketsu, T. Sano, H. Kominami, Y. Nakanishi, K. Hara

Synthesis of GaN:Zn Phosphors by the Two-Stage Vapor-Phase Method Using ZnO as a Zn Source ...................................................................................................................... 1332

T. Mori, H. Komoda, H. Kominami, Y. Nakanishi, K. Hara

Photoluminescence Characteristics of Y3Al5O12:Tb3+ Phosphors Synthesized with Different Tb Concentration .......................................................................................................... 1336

Hyun-Ho Kwak, Se-Jun Kim, Sang-Joon Park, Hyun-Hee Yoon, Hyung-Wook Choi

Luminescent Characteristics and Its Enhancement of Pr3+-doped BaTiO3 Phosphor ........... 1339Seung-Youl Kang, Seong Deok Ahn, Kyung-Soo Suh, Dong Joo Lee, Young Gi Ryu, Seong-Gu Kang

Luminescent Properties of LiF-Doped Y2O3:Eu3+ Thin-film Phosphors by RF-Magnetron Sputtering Technique ................................................................................................................... 1342

Hoo Keun Park, Ki-Young Ko, Young Rag Do

White Light Emission from Two-Phosphor Systems for the Application to a Carbon Nanotube Field Emission Backlight Unit ...................................................................... 1345

Ho Seong Jang, Jong Hyuk Kang, Duk Young Jeon

Phase Formation and Luminescence of Zinc Silicate Phosphor Synthesized in Supercritical Water ....................................................................................................................... 1349

M. Takesue, K. Shimoyama, A. Suino, K. Shibuki, Y. Hakuta, H. Hayashi, Y. Ohishi, R. L. Smith Jr.

Optical Properties of the BaMgAl10O17:Eu2+ Phosphor Coated with ZnO for a Plasma Display Panel ................................................................................................................... 1351

J.H. Seo, S.M. Lee, S.H. Sohn

Highly Efficient Phosphor-Embedded Quartz Substrate Grown by Vaporization-Diffusion Process of Metal Oxides............................................................................................................... 1353

Je Hong Park, Hyo Jin Pyo,Yun Tae Jeong, Jong Tae Kim, Jong Su Kim

Development of Ultrafine Y2O3:Eu3+ Nanophosphor for Inkjet Printing .................................. 1355S. J. Hong, J. I. Han

Synthesis and Photoluminescent Properties of La2O2S:Eu by Citric Acid Gel Method............................................................................................................................................ 1357

S. Yamashita, H. Kominami, Y. Nakanishi, K. Hara, Y. Shimomura, M.Yoshino

Effect of Micron-Sized Circle Array Patterns on the Improvement of YVO4:Eu3+ Thin Film Phosphors .................................................................................................................... 1359

J. Y. Han, J. H. Kang, H. S. Jang, H. S. Yoo, D. Y. Jeon†

Synthesis of ZnAl2O4:Mn Phosphors by the Citric Acid Gel Method ...................................... 1361Toshiki Nagura, Hiroko Kominami, Yoichiro Nakanishi, Kazuhiko Hara

Blue-Emitting AlN:Eu2+ Phosphors for Field Emission Displays............................................. 1363R.-J. Xie, N. Hirosaki, K. Inoue, T. Sekiguchi, B. Dierre, K. Tamura

Advances in Sulfide Phosphors for Displays and Lighting...................................................... 1367D. Poelman, J. E. Van Haecke, P. F. Smet

Synthesis and Characterization of New Green Phosphor for White LED ............................... 1371K. Uheda, S. Shimooka, M. Mikami, H. Imura, N. Kijima

A 34-inch Flat-Panel TV Fabricated by Combining Inorganic EL and Color Conversion Technologies ............................................................................................................ 1375

H. Hamada, I. Yoshida, D. Carkner, X. Wu, M. Kutsukakeand K. Oda

Novel Flexible EL Powder Displays ............................................................................................ 1379J. Silver, R.Withnall, G. R. Fern, P. J. Marsh, T. G. Ireland, P. G. Harris

Surface, Structural and Luminescent Properties of ZnS Phosphors ...................................... 1383M.M. Sychov, V.V. Bakhmetiev, V.G. Korsakov

Low Temperature Wet Chemical Synthesis of Nanophosphors in the Presence of Coordinating Molecules ............................................................................................................... 1385

T. Isobe

Electroluminescent Device Utilizing Chemically Synthesized ZnS:Mn Nanocrystals: Weak Thermal Quenching of Luminance .......................................................... 1389

D. Adachi, T. Hama, D. Yamaguchi, T. Toyama, H. Okamoto

New Inorganic Phosphor Synthetic Method by Microwave Thermo-Catalysis ...................... 1393N. Taguchi, T. Matsumura-Inoue, M.Fujii, Y.Uraoka

Theoretical Investigation on Electronic Structure of Phosphors Using the DV-Xα and DVME Methods....................................................................................................................... 1397

Hisashi Yoshida, Kazuyoshi Ogasawara

Defect Levels in BaMg A10O17 and SrM A10O17: Theoretical and Experimental Approach.... 1401H. Onuma, H. Tanno, R. Sahnoun, M. Koyama, H. Tsuboi, N. Hatakeyama, A. Endou, H. Takaba, M. Kubo, C. A. Del Carpio, H. Kajiyama, T. Shinoda, A. Miyamoto

Plasma Treatment of RGB Phosphors for PDP Application..................................................... 1405H. Tanno, K. Egoshi, G. Uchida, S. Zhang, T. Fukasawa, T. Shinoda, H. Kajiyama

New Explanation for Luminance Saturation............................................................................... 1409Teruo Kurai, Young Kwan Kim, SoonRewl Lee, SungYong Lee

WORKSHOP ON FIELD EMISSION DISPLAY High-Luminance CNT-FED for Color Character-Displays......................................................... 1413

J. Yotani, S. Uemura, T. Nagasako, H. Kurachi, T. Maesoba, T. Nakao, M. Ito, A. Sakurai, H. Shimoda, T. Ezaki, Y.Saito

Study of Optimal Design Simulation for Diode Type CNT-FED ............................................... 1417Chih-Che Kuo, Yao-Zong Chen, Cheng-Chieh Kao, Jin-Shou Fang, Kevin Cheng, David Yeh, Chun-Yen Hsiao, Te-Fong Chan

Low Voltage and High Speed Operation of 640X480 Pixel Active-matrix HEED (High-efficiency Electron Emission Device) Array for HARP Image Sensor .......................... 1420

Y. Okuda, T. Sato, Y. Matsuba, R. Tanaka, T. Nakada, K. Sakemura, N. Negishi, A. Watanabe, T. Yoshikawa, K. Ogasawara, M. Nanba, S. Okazaki, K. Tanioka, N. Egami, A. Kobayashi, N. Koshida

Field Emission from Metal-Deposited Carbon Nanotubes: Emission Stability Improvement and Atomic Images of Metal Clusters ................................................................. 1424

Y. Saito, T. Matsukawa, T. Yamashita, K. Asaka, H. Nakahara, S. Uemura

The Variation of Raman Spectra in Carbon Nanotube Cathodes Treated by Plasma and Laser.......................................................................................................................... 1427

W. S. Kim, H. Oki, A. Kinoshita, K. Murakami, S. Abo, F. Wakaya, M. Takai

Field Emission Profiles of CNT Cathodes with Surface Treatment Using KrF Eximer laser ................................................................................................................................... 1431

A. Kinoshita, W.S. Kim, K. Murakami, S. Abo, F. Wakaya, M. Takai

CNT Field Emission Cathodes for Micro FEDs .......................................................................... 1435V. Labunov, B. Shulitski, A. Prudnikava, J. Shaman, A. Smirnov, A. Navitski, G. Müller

Electron-Beam-Pumped Ultraviolet Light Sources Using Graphite Nanoneedle Field Emitters ................................................................................................................................ 1439

H. Mimura, K. Shiozawa, Y. Neo, M. Okada, G. Hashiguchi

A Study on Inverse Dynamics for High Performance Driving 20-inch Carbon Nanotube Backlight Units ............................................................................................................ 1441

Shang-Ying Chung, Chao-Chiun Liang, Chiao-Nan Huang, Ching-Ming Lai, Ching-Tsai Pan

Development of Highly Bright Field Emission Lamp for Dynamic Back Light Unit in LCD............................................................................................................................................. 1443

J.-W. Jeong, D.-J. Kim, J.-T. Kang, J.-S. Kim, Y.-H. Song

Nano-Welding of a Freestanding Carbon Nanotube on a Metal Electrode and Its Field Emission Properties ............................................................................................................ 1445

K. Asaka, H. Nakahara, Y. Saito

Simulation Study of the Bundle CNT Emitter Arrays for Field Emission Devices ................. 1447H. Furuta, M. Furuta, S. Honda, M. Katayama, K. Oura, T. Hirao

Growth of Carbon Nanotubes on Glass Substrate for Electronic Devices............................. 1450Kyung Woo Min ,Je Hwang Ryu , Ki Seo Kim, Chang Seok Lee, Na Young Song, Il Ok Jeung, S. Manivannan, Jin Jang, Kyu Chang Park

Enhanced Electron Emission Properties of Carbon Nanotube by Post Growth Treatment ....................................................................................................................................... 1454

Ki Seo Kim, Je Hwang Ryu, Chang Seok Lee, S. Manivannan, Jung Sun Ahn, Jin Jang, Kyu Chang Park

Potential Surface-Conduction Electron Emission from ZnO Thin Film .................................. 1458Shengli Wu, Jintao Zhang, Chengli Wang, Hongbo Sun, Wenbo Hu, Yongliang Sun, Chunliang Liu

Fabrication of Vertical Thin Film FEA Using Ion-Induced Bending Technique...................... 1462T. Yoshida, C. Yasumuro, M. Nagao, S. Kanemaru, A. Baba, T. Asano

Properties of Insulating Layer of Gated FEAs with Transition Metal Nitride Cathode .......... 1466Y. Gotoh, Y. Miyata, N. Setojima, H. Tsuji, J. Ishikawa

Emission Properties of Nanocrystalline Silicon Planar Cathodes .......................................... 1470H. Shimawaki, Y. Neo, H. Mimura, K. Murakami, F. wakaya, M. Takai

Work Function Measurement of ZrO/Mo(100) by Use of Photoemission Electron Microscope .................................................................................................................................... 1473

H. Kawahara, Y. Nakano, H. Nakane, H. Adachi

WORKSHOP ON ORGANIC LED DISPLAYS Views on the Promise of AM-OLED Displays for Mobile Through TV Use ............................. 1477

Michiya Kobayashi, Tsuyoshi Uemura, Masuyuki Ohta, Jun Hanari, Tetsuo Ishida, Norihiko Kamiura, Satoshi Okutani, Nobuki Ibaraki

15.0 inch XGA AMOLED Display with Advanced SPC TFT Based Back-Plane ...................... 1481Hong Koo Lee, Sang Hoon Jung, Tae Joon Ahn, Juhn Suk Yoo, Chang Yeon Kim, Chang Dong Kim, In Byeong Kang

Organic Light Emitting Diode Luminous Compensation System with Optical Sensor Composed of Low Temperature Poly Silicon ............................................................... 1484

H. Shirouzu, K. Masumoto, N. Matsuo, T. Hamano, S. Yamamoto, Y. Ejima, T. Mitsuse, K. Suyama, T. Nakamura, K. Sakanoue

LIPS (Laser-Induced Patternwise Sublimation) Technology for Manufacturing Large-Sized OLED Displays ......................................................................................................... 1488

K. Matsuo, K. Hanawa, T. Hirano, T. Sasaoka, T. Urabe

Patterning of OLED Materials with Laser Induced Thermal Imaging ...................................... 1492William A. Tolbert, Sergey Lamansky, Martin B. Wolk

Ink Jet Printable Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Devices ........................................ 1496T. Sonoyama, M. Ito, R. Ishii, S. Seki, S. Miyashita, S. Xia, J. Brooks, R. C. Kwong, M. Inbasekaran, J. J. Brown

Reliable OLED Device Covered with Film Encapsulation......................................................... 1499A. Kidokoro, K. Kitamura, N. Koide, Y. Kato

Recent Progress on Polymer LED Materials .............................................................................. 1503Y. Tsubata

PIN OLEDs - Enhanced Voltage Stability and New Materials for AM Display Applications................................................................................................................................... 1505

S. Rentenberger, J. Birnstock, M. Burghart, T.W. Canzler, G. He, P. Wellmann, A. Werner, O. Zeika, S. Murano

Device Characteristics of OLED with Benzodifuran Derivatives as Hole-Transporting Layer............................................................................................................................................... 1509

Y. Sato, C. Mitsui, H. Tsuji, E. Nakamura

Electrode Materials for Low Electron / Hole Injection Barrier Formation in OLED ................ 1513H. Hosono, K.Kim, H.Yanagi,T.Kamiya, H.Hiramatsu, M.Hirano

Improvement of OLED Performance by Using Alkali Metals as Electron Injection Layer Evaporated from Highly Stable Source............................................................................ 1516

Antonio Bonucci, Johnny Mio Bertolo, Mauro Riva, Corrado Carretti, Stefano Tominetti, Sung Hyun Kim, Jun Yeob Lee

Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with a Co-Sputtered Platinum-Indium Tin Oxide Anode .................................................................................................................................. 1520

C.M. Hsu, W.T. Wu, J.Y. Huang

White Organic Light Emitting Devices with High Color Stability by Using Thin Codoped Layer .............................................................................................................................. 1524

C. H. Hsiao, C. F. Lin, J. H. Lee

Laser Thermal Printing Device Using Passive Beam Shaping Optics .................................... 1526Illhyun Park, Jin Hyuk Kwon, Jonghoon Yi

Fabrication of Thin Film from Benzene Monomer by Plasma Polymerization and Application to Organic Light Emitting Device............................................................................ 1529

S. Tanaka, R. Koyama, S. Yoshikado

White Polymeric Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Doping of an Orange Ir Complex in a Fluorene Blue Polymer ................................................................................................................. 1533

Jung Joo Park, Tae Jin Park, Woo Sik Jeon, Sun young Kim, Yong Kyun Lee, Jin Jang, Jang Hyuk Kwon

Fabrication of High-Efficiency Phosphorescent Polymer OLEDs & Color Pattern by using Screen Printing.............................................................................................................. 1537

D. H. Lee, J. S. Choi, S. M. Cho

Microdisplay System using Field-Sequential Color LCD with 3-Primary Colors OLED Backlight ............................................................................................................................. 1540

Sung-Ho Woo, Dae-Hwan Kim, Yun-Seon Do, Yoon Soo Han, Byeong-Dae Choi

Viewing Angle Performances of the Photon-Recycled Black-Cathode Organic Light-Emitting Device ................................................................................................................... 1543

T. L. Chiu, K. H. Chuang, C. F. Lin, Y. H. Ho, J. H. Lee, C. C. Chao, M. K. Leung, D. H. Wan, C. Y. Li, H. L. Chen

A Bus Electrode of Low Resistance and Simplified Process................................................... 1546Seungjun Yi, Youn Soo Shin, DaeWoo Ihm, Jae Houn You, Tae Hoon Lee, Jin Hoon Kim

Bi-directional OLED Microdisplay ............................................................................................... 1548U. Vogel, D. Kreye, B. Richter, G. Bunk, S. Reckziegel, R. Herold, M. Scholles, M. Törker, J. Amelung

White Organic Electroluminescence from Electroplex Based on the Solution-Processible Blue Aluminum Quinolate Complex ...................................................................... 1552

Jung-An Cheng, Chin H. Chen, Han-Ping D. Shieh,

High Efficiency Red-Light-Emitting Phosphorescent Organic Devices Having a Very Thin Polymer Layer .............................................................................................................. 1556

Akihiro. Imamura, Shigeyuki Takeda, Akiyoshi Mikami

Low Voltage Operating Organic Light-emitting Devices with New Electron Transport Layer ............................................................................................................................. 1560

Mi-Young Ha, So-Youn Kim, Dae-Gyu Moon

A New Quinoxaline Derivatives Containing Arylamine for Application in Red Emitting Electroluminescent Device........................................................................................... 1564

Jeong-Sik Kim, Sung Jin Park, Yun-Hi Kim, Jong-Tae Je, Sung Ouk, Jung, Soon-Ki Kwon

Synthesis and Electroluminescent Properties of Phenanthridine Derivatives ...................... 1567Ki-Soo Kim, Yoon Soo Han, Sung-Hwan Park, Ki Ryong Ha, Byeong-Dae Choi

Synthesis and Characterization of Novel Red-Light-Emitting Materials Based on Benzo[1,2,5]thiadiazole Containing Arylamine as an Electron Donor and Cyanide as an Electron Acceptor ............................................................................................................... 1570

Jin Uk Ju, Sung Ouk Jung, Jong Won Park, Dong Min Kang, Jung Kyu Park, Yun Hi Kim, Jong Tae Je, Soon Ki Kwon

Synthesis and Electro-Optical Property of Copolymers with Carbazole Group and Non-Conjugated Spacer for Polymer Light-Emitting Devices.................................................. 1574

L. S. Park, E. J. Park, H.Q. Wang, E. J. Lyu , J. H. Kim, K. H. Choi, G. D. Song, S. K. Jung

Blue Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Naphtylanthracene Derivative..................................... 1578J. Y. Baek, S. O. Jung, Y. H. Kim†, S.K. Kwon

New Fluoranthene Derivatives for Application in Orange Emitting Electroluminescent Device............................................................................................................................................. 1580

Sung Ouk Jung, Sung Jin Park, Jeong-Sik Kim, Jung Kyu Park, Yun-Hi Kim, Jong-Tae Je, Soon-Ki Kwon

Electrical Characterization of Bathophenanthroline Doped with Dipotassium Phthalate ........................................................................................................................................ 1583

Ming-Ta Hsieh, Chan-Ching Chang, Jenn-Fang Chen, Meng-Huan Ho, Teng-Ming Chen, Chao-Jung Chen, Chin H. Chen

White Light-emitting Organic Electroluminescent Device Base on a Compound Fluorescent-Phosphor Emission Layer ...................................................................................... 1586

Tien-shou Shieh, Heh-lung Huang, Pey-ching Liu, Miao-tsai Chu, Mei-Rurng Tseng, Jia-Ming Liu

Development of Monta Program for Material and Process Design in Organic Electroluminescence and Plasma Display Panel ...................................................................... 1589

H. Takaba, H. Setogawa, H. Kikuchi, Y. Hayashi, K. Ogiya, H. Onuma, C. Lv, S. Riadh, M. Koyama, H. Tsuboi, N. Hatakeyama, A. Endou, M. Kubo, C. Del Carpio, H. Kajiyama, T. Shinoda, A. Miyamoto

Optics Characteristics of a Transparent Organic Light-Emitting Device................................ 1593Y. T. Chang, H. C. Chen, J. H. Lee, Y. W. Kiang, C. C. Yang

Luminescent Properties in Emission Layer of White Polymer Light-Emitting Devices ........ 1596Fu-Chiao Wu, Horng-Long Cheng, Yu-Wu Wang

High Efficiency Tandem Device with Novel Connecting Layers .............................................. 1600Hsiang-Lun Hsu, Yuan-Ming Chiang, Ryuji Nishikawa

Top Emission Organic Light Emitting Devices with Outcoupling Enhancement Layer ........ 1604So-Youn Kim, Chan-jae Lee, Mi-Young Ha, Dae-gyu Moon, Jeong-In Han

Study on Carrier Transport Phenomenon in OLED at Low Temperature ............................... 1608Jun Ho Youn, Yeon IL Lee, Woo Sik Jeon, Jeong Joo Park, Yong Kyun Lee, Tae Jin Park, Hie Tae Moon, Jin Jang

White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using Color-Conversion-Material as a Hole Injection Layer............................................................................................................................... 1612

Chong Li, , Bin Wei, Musubu Ichikawa, Kenya Sakurai, Koji Kawaguchi, Yoshio Taniguchi, Hiroshi Kimura

Determination of Charge-Carrier Mobility in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes by Impedance Spectroscopy ............................................................................................................ 1616

T. Okachi, T. Nagase, T. Kobayashi, H. Naito

High Performance OLEDs for Color Conversion Method ......................................................... 1620Y. Terao, N. Kanai, R. Makino, M. Kobayashi, K. Kawaguchi, Y. Kawamura, H. Kimura

Experimental Study of Ag/LiF/PFO Interface for Top Emitting PLEDs by Synchrotron Radiation Photoemission Spectroscopy (N/A) .................................................. 1624

S. H. Chou, Y. H. Lu, C. W. Teng, K. C. Liu, T. W. Pi

Optical Simulation for Top Emission PLEDs of Microcavity Structure with Metal/TCO Cathode ....................................................................................................................... 1625

Chen-Chun Chen, Yao-Chou Tsai, Kou-Chen Liu, Yung-Ting Chang, Jiun-Haw Lee

Organic Bilayered Green Phosphorescent OLEDs ................................................................... 1629Woo Sik Jeon, Tae Jin Park, Jung Joo Park, Sun Young Kim, Yong Kyun Lee, Jin Jang, Jang Hyuk Kwon

Blue Glassy-Nematic OLED Oligomers for Polarized Electroluminescence .......................... 1633H.-L. Huang, T.-C. Chao, M.-R. Tseng

Novel High Energy Gap OLED Host Materials for Green and Blue PHOLED Materials ......... 1635C.-J. Lin, H.-L., Huang, M.-R. Tseng, C.-H. Cheng

Nano-Dot Enhanced High Efficiency Pure-White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes ................. 1637J. H. Jou, C. C. Chen, W. B. Wang, M. H. Wu, S. M. Shen, Y. C. Chung, M. F. Hsu

Characterization of Co-Doped Organic Light Emitting Diodes by Graded Doping Profile ............................................................................................................................................. 1639

Y. W. Park, Y. M. Kim, J. H. Choi, J. W. Choi, B. K. Ju

Simulation and Suppression for the Moiré Phenomenon for an OLED Display with Hollow Microlens Array ................................................................................................................ 1641

Hoang Yan Lin, Chih-Chun Chen, Kuan-Yu Chen, Jiun Haw Lee, Mao Kou Wei

Volume 4

WORKSHOP ON 3D/HYPER-REALISTIC DISPLAYS AND SYSTEMS Design of Parallax Barrier for Large Stereoscopic Display by Use of a Fine-Pitch LED Panel ...................................................................................................................................... 1643

H. Nishimura, H. Yamamoto, Y. Hayasaki

3D/Hyper-Realistic Graphic Systems and Interactive Virtual Art Education Strategy........... 1647N. Youssef

3D Imaging on Virtual Display Using Polarized Glasses .......................................................... 1651Mariko Adachi, Kunio Sakamoto

Extension of 3D Screen Region with LC Shutter Glasses ........................................................ 1653Hiroyuki Fukuda, Kunio Sakamoto

6-band Computer Graphics Rendering Software for Interactive Accurate Coloring Simulation ...................................................................................................................................... 1655

M. Hashimoto

Evaluation of Hyper-Realistic Images using Smells ................................................................. 1657Akira Tomono

3-Dimentional Displaying in Liquid ............................................................................................. 1661Aleksandr Chekhovskiy, Ohira Yasutaka, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi

Hybrid TOF and Stereoscopic 3D Video Acquisition ................................................................ 1665Sabri Gurbuz, Naomi Inoue

Development of High Resolution Stereoscopic Display-Based on LCD Panel ...................... 1669D-S. Kim, S. Chestak

128-Directional SVGA Display for Generating Natural Three Dimensional Images ............... 1673Y. Takaki, K. Kikuta

A Viewer-Tracking-Based 2D/3D Switchable Autostereoscopic Display with Motion Parallax.............................................................................................................................. 1677

W. L. Hsu, C. S. Wu, L. C. Lin, C. L. Wu, C. H. Tsai, Kuen Lee

Auto-Stereoscopic 30-View 3D Displays in Mobile Applications............................................. 1681Sung-Min Jung, Hee-Jin Im, Byung-Joo Lee, Hyung-Ki Hong, Hyun-Ho Shin

Quadruple Extension of Display Area Using Mirror Image....................................................... 1683Kunio Sakamoto, Mariko Adachi, Hiroyuki Fukuda

Natural Three-Dimensional Display System Based on Wavefront Reconstruction ............... 1685O. Matoba, K. Nitta

Electroholography for Object Image Composed of 100,000 Points ........................................ 1689Y. Ichihashi, H. Nakayama, A. Shiraki, Y. Abe, T. Shimobaba, N. Masuda, T. Ito

Three-Dimensional Image Reconstruction of Real Objects with Electronic Holography Using 4K2K Liquid Crystal Panels ......................................................................... 1693

T. Mishina, R. Oi, J. Arai, F. Okano, M. Okui

Human Factors and Content Creation for Three-Dimensional Displays ................................. 1695W.J. Tam

Viewing Zones in Non-Integer Type Pixel Cells ......................................................................... 1699Jung-Young Son, V. V. Saveljev, Kyung-Tae Kim, Shin-Hwan Kim, Kyung-Hun Cha

A 2.4-inch 4-view 3D Display ....................................................................................................... 1703Beomshik Kim, Hui Nam, Chan Young Park, Ja Seung Ku, Hyoung Wook Jang, Ji Eun Park, Hye Dong Kim, Ho Kyoon Chung

Adjustment of Viewing Conditions for Pitch of Large Stereoscopic LED Displays .............. 1706K. Yamaguchi, H. Yamamoto, Y. Hayasaki

WORKSHOP ON APPLIED VISION AND HUMAN FACTORS Measurement and Evaluation of Moving Picture Resolution: From Milliseconds to TV-Lines..................................................................................................................................... 1708

I. Kawahara , M. Kasahara , T. Shinoda

Report of Subjective Test for Moving Blurring by Using Stationary Image............................ 1712Y. Enami, M. Kikuchi, M. Okawauchi

Motion Blur Analysis by Gabor Patch......................................................................................... 1716K. Oka, D. Oka

Correlation Analysis between Motion Blur Width and Human Perception ............................. 1720K. Hirai, T. Nakaguchi, N. Tsumura, Y. Miyake

Advanced Motion Induced Color Artifact Analysis Methods in FPD ....................................... 1724Jongseo Lee, Jun H. Souk

Spatio-Temporal colour LCD-TV with LED backlight ................................................................ 1728G. Cennini, O. Belik, E.H.A. Langendijk, F.J. Vossen

An Experimental Platform for Evaluating Color Breakup Phenomenon ................................. 1732Chih-Fu Hsu, Chih-Nan Wu, Wei-Chung Cheng

Preferred Color Reproduction for Image Color Enhancement and Skin Color Adjustment .................................................................................................................................... 1734

Pei-Lin Hsieh, Yu-Ju Lee, Hsiang-Tan Lin

A Vivid Color Management for LCD TV Adjusting Skin Color with RGB Signal Reconstruction.............................................................................................................................. 1738

Meng-Chao Andy Kao, Yu-Ju Rios Lee

Image Color Gamut Enhancement Using Rich Color Method for Mobile Displays................ 1741Jyun-Sian Li, Chih-Chang Lai, Ching-Fu Hsu

Influence of Image Degradation on Accommodative Responses During Subjective Image Quality Evaluation ............................................................................................................. 1745

T. Matsui, T. Fujita, S. Sakai, T. Shinozaki

A Study on Temporal Properties of Surface Perception Using the Probing Method of Poggendorff Configuration...................................................................................................... 1749

Q. Wang, M. Idesawa

A New Method to Do Stereo Matching in Curved Surface ........................................................ 1753Z.Xu, M. Idesawa

False Contour Decrease Method in Color Conversion for RGBW Primaries.......................... 1757H. Ito,M. Takaya, Y. Shimodaira

Color Difference-Based Adaptive Noise Reduction for Images ............................................... 1761Y. Amano, Y. Shimodaira

3D Object Reconstruction from Single 2D Line Drawings Without Hidden Lines ................. 1765Harumi Suzuki, Kenji Shoji, Masahiro Nagai, Fubito Toyama, Juichi Miyamichi

Speaker Identification of Speech Balloons in Comic Images .................................................. 1769T. Tanaka, K. Shoji, F. Toyama, J. Miyamichi

Eye Movement in Reading Comics ............................................................................................. 1773Shinichi Chiba, Takamasa Tanaka, Kenji Shoji, Fubito Toyama, Juichi Miyamichi

Evaluation for Indistinct "Mura" in LCDs Based on Human Vision ......................................... 1777Y. Masakura, T. Tamura, T. Satoh, T. Uchida

Conditions for Illumination Spectrum in Field Sequential Color Imaging that Achieve Hi-Fi Color Reproduction on Field Sequential Color Displays without Causing Side-Effective Color Breakup ....................................................................................... 1781

S. Uezono, G. Sugiura, Y. Suzuki, K. Sekiya, T. Miyashita, T. Uchida

Effects of Aging on the Legibility of Characters on Mobile Phone Displays.......................... 1785S. Matsunuma, S. Hasegawa, K. Fujikake, M. Omori, M. Miyao, T. Umezaki

Aberrations Study for Human Vision between Eyes Simulation and Images for Displays and Ophthalmic Optics................................................................................................. 1787

Yi-Chin Fang, Chih-Yu Wang, Wei-Tang Lin, Jen-Liung Jon

Display Technology Trends Perceived from a Consumer (Electronics) Point of View ......... 1789C. Teunissen, C.L.M. van der Klauw

A Study on the Quantitative Human Visual Preference with PDP and LCD............................ 1793Hwally Lee, Ki –Woong Whang

Effect of the Viewing Distance on Visual Fatigue for TV in a House ....................................... 1797K. Sakamoto, S. Aoyama, M. Matsuoka, S. Asahara, K. Yamashita, A. Okada

Image Quality Assessment for Displayed Color Halftone Images based on Structural Similarity ...................................................................................................................... 1801

J.H. Lee, T. Horiuchi, S. Tominaga

Signal Processing Technology for Improving Motion Picture on FPD-TV.............................. 1805Y. Mizuhashi, M. Ogino, K. Takanohashi, M. Nakajima

Measurements of Brightness and Moving Image Characteristics of Recent Flat Panel Displays ............................................................................................................................... 1809

T. Yamamoto, M. Kurozumi, M. Yamamoto, O. Tamaru, H. Arata, N. Otsubo, E. Nakasu, K. Ishii, T. Kurita, K. Minomo, T. Kikkawa

Moving Picture Response Time Simulation by Accurate Luminance and Temporal Measurements for the LCD .......................................................................................................... 1813

Ding-Hsiang Pan, Jih-Fon Huang, Yi-Hsuan Hung

Comparison PBET with BET for Liquid Crystal Display from the Viewpoint of HVS (Human Visual System) ................................................................................................................ 1817

Sun Ah Park, Kwang Hoon Shin, Kil Tae Kim, Moo Jong Lim, Hyun Ho Shin

The Ergonomics Requirement for Reproducible Area of Color Chromaticity in Electronic Displays ....................................................................................................................... 1819

Y. Hisatake, A. Ikeda, H. Ito, M. Obi, Y. Kawata, A. Murayama

Relationship Between Color Appearance and Color Gamut of the Display ........................... 1823Masato Sakurai, Rodney L. Heckaman, Mark D. Fairchild, Takehiro Nakatsue, Yoshihide Shimpuku

Measurement of Color Reproduction Characteristics of Recent Flat Panel Displays ........... 1827K. Ishii, K. Masaoka, T. Yamamoto, T. Kurita, M. Kurozumi, M. Yamamoto, O. Tamaru

Proposal of "Tile Palette" as a Color Palette on Display .......................................................... 1831A. Chikawa, N. Hiruma, Y. Tada

A Modified Stripe-RGBW TFT-LCD with Image-Processing Engine for Mobile Phone Displays ............................................................................................................................. 1835

Ching-Fu Hsu, Chih-Chang Lai, Jyun-Sian Li

A New Type of 3D Visual Effect Produced by Cyclic Display of a Pair Images with Slight Disparity.............................................................................................................................. 1839

M. Idesawa, X. Chen, Q. Wang

Effects of LCD-TV’s Polarizing Characteristics on Visual Fatigue .......................................... 1843X.L. Yan , D. Fu , C.C. Zhu , X.W. Xie , X.W. Sun , H. Zhang , W.D. Huang

WORKSHOP ON PROJECTION AND LARGE-AREA DISPLAYS AND THEIR COMPONENTS Free Curvature Prism Lens Design and Manufacture for Eye Glass Display with 0.59” OLED Panel.......................................................................................................................... 1845

T.H. Kim, K.B. Park, M.J. Kim, H.C. Moon

The Single LCOS Panel Mini-Projector Using LED Light Source ............................................ 1848Hsin-Hsiang Lo, Shuang-Chao Chung, Chun-Chuan Lin

High Collecting Efficiency and Light Recycling Illumination System for LEDs RPTV .......... 1852Shuang-Chao Chung, C.C.Lin, T.Y.Chen, C.H.Fan, L.P.Chung

A Driving System for HTPS 3-LCD Projector Optimized for Double-Frame-Rate Video Source to Improve Motion Picture Image Quality........................................................... 1855

T. Nishimori, T. Toyooka, H. Iisaka, K. Takeda

Fast Switching Vertically Aligned Microdisplays ...................................................................... 1859D. Cuypers, H. De Smet, A. Van Calster

Compact Lamp with Sub Reflector and High Efficiency Illumination Optics for Projector ........................................................................................................................................ 1863

T. Hashizume, T. Takezawa, K. Akiyama

Diffusing Property of a Display with High Brightness and Uniformity Considering with a Human Eye Property ......................................................................................................... 1867

B. Katagiri, T. Kawakami, Y. Kuratomi, K. Hiyama, K. Takamura, Y. Suzuki, T. Uchida

Light-Emitting Devices Based on Semipolar-Oriented InGaN/GaN Quantum Wells.............. 1871Y. Kawakami, M. Ueda, M. Funato, Y. Narukawa, T. Mukai

High Efficiency Green Lasers for Mobile Projectors................................................................. 1875V. Bhatia, N. Sekiguchi, M. Hempstead, A. Okada, J. M. Grochocinski

Large Venue Laser-Based Projectors ......................................................................................... 1879M. Jansen, S. Brittain, G. Giaretta, J. Green, G. Niven, C. Stuart, W. Wu

Improved Color Point Stability of High Brightness LED Arrays for Projectors...................... 1883Serge Bierhuizen, Gon Weijers

Long-Life Dual Paraboloid Reflector Lamp System for Projection Display Applications..... 1887Kenneth Li, Seiji Inatsugu

WORKSHOP ON ELECTRONIC PAPER An A4 BiNem Displays with 3.8 Mega Pixels ............................................................................. 1889

J. Angelé, M. Elyaakoubi, F. Guignard, S. Jacquier, S. Joly, P. Martinot-Lagarde, J. Osterman, J. D. Laffitte, F. Leblanc

Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC) for Paper-Like Display Application ..................... 1893A. Masutani, N. Hollfelder, F. Pleis, T. Roberts, P. Kilickiran, A. Sakaigawa, A.Yasuda, G. Nelles

Novel Optical Rewritable Electronic Paper ................................................................................ 1897A. Muravsky, A. Murauski, V. Chigrinov, H.S. Kwok

The Reflectance Improvement in Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Microcapsule Cells ................. 1901N. Hiji, T. Kakinuma, C. Manabe, S. Yamamoto

Full Color A6-Size Photo-Addressable Electronic Paper.......................................................... 1905H. Harada, M. Gomyo, Y. Okano, T. Gan, C. Urano, Y. Yamaguchi, T. Uesaka, H. Arisawa

The Design and Fabricating of Multi-Color Single Layer Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display ........................................................................................................................................... 1909

J. C. Yang, Y. C. Liao, J. W. Shiu, K. L. Lo, S. H. Liu, Y. P. Chang, H. H. Lee, Y. S. Tsai

Liquid Crystal Alignment on Random Planar-Homeotropic Patterned Substrates................ 1913T. Yazawa, T. N. Oo, M. Kimura, T. Akahane

Cell Structure of Mobile Fine Particles Display and Migration of Fine Particle in the Cell ........................................................................................................................................... 1915

T. Takahashi, K. Shimoyama, E. Kagami, S. Saito, Y. Toko

A Transposed PWM Scheme for Unifiedly Driving a Single-Layered Colored Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display.............................................................................................. 1919

Chih-Jen Chen, Chih-Wen Hsiao, Tai-An Chen, Chao-Chiun Liang, Chien-Chih Hsu

The Gamut Versus Brightness Trade-Off in Reflective Displays ............................................. 1923T. Bert

High Performance Reflective PDLC Display with Prism Array Sheets.................................... 1927H. Nagato, R. Hasegawa, H. Oh-oka, I. Amemiya, S. Uchikoga

Modeling Electrophoretic Paper-Like Displays ......................................................................... 1929M. Müller, G. F. Zhou

A Flexible Color A4 Size e-Paper Fabricated on a Thin Metal Foil .......................................... 1933Jong-Kwon Lee, Chang-Dong Kim, InByeong Kang, In-Jae Chung

Development of Flexible E-Paper and its Applications............................................................. 1936N.-S. Roh, W. Lee, W.S. Hong, T.H. Hwang, S.J. Kim, S.I. Kim, P. Shin

Formulation of Electronic Ink through the White Particle with High Electrophoretic Mobility........................................................................................................................................... 1939

C. A. Kim, S.-Y. Kang, G. H. Kim, S.D. Ahn, J. Oh, K. S. Suh

Colored Materials for Electrophoretic Displays Applications (N/A) ...................................... 1942M. Fontana, M. Lanz, G. de Keyzer, P. Bugnon, M. Hahn, C. Auschra, K. Mistry, F. Prirrung

Improvement of Display Characteristics by Particle Surface Modification in Toner Display ........................................................................................................................................... 1943

Y. Tanaka, S. Nakamura, N. Miyagawa, T. Kitamura

Writable Cholesteric Liquid Crystal Display and the Algorithm Used to Detect Its Image .............................................................................................................................................. 1947

Da-Wei Lee, Jyh-Wen Shiu, Yi-An Sha, Yu-Pei Chang

A Driver for Modular Passive-Matrix Displays ........................................................................... 1951P.Bauwens, J.Doutreloigne, A.Monté

Flexible PDMLC Display for Price Tag with Wireless Control .................................................. 1955Shih-Hsien Liu, An-Cheng Chen, Michael Guh, Kung-Lung Cheng

WORKSHOP ON MEMS FOR FUTURE DISPLAYS AND RELATED ELECTRON DEVICES MEMS Devices as Display ............................................................................................................ 1957

I. Shimoyama, N. Binh-Khiem, Y. Yoshihata

Tilt Compensated Laser Projection System for Handheld Devices with Motion Compensation and Input Device Function ................................................................................. 1960

H. Grüger, M. Scholles, H.Schenk, H. Lakner

Two-Dimensional Optical Scanner Having a Trenched SOI Movable Frame for Electrical Isolation between Inner and Outer Vertical Comb Actuators.................................. 1964

H. Noge, Y. Hagihara, K. Kawano, H. Ueda, T. Yoshihara

Novel Printing Processes for MEMS Fabry-Pérot Display Pixel .............................................. 1968Chengyao Lo, Olli-Heikki Huttunen, Jarno Petäjä, Jukka Hast, Arto Maaninen, Harri Kopola, Hiroyuki Fujita, Hiroshi Toshiyoshi

High Quality Field Emission Lamps from Electron-Emitting Carbon Films with Unique Carbon-Nano-Structure(CNX)......................................................................................... 1972

A.Hiraki, H.Hiraki, M.Nakamoto, G.Sato

3-D Diffuser Lithography and Its Application to LCD/LED Backlight Unit and Flexible Front-light Unit................................................................................................................ 1976

Jun-Bo Yoon

White Color Flat Field Emission Lamps with Newly Developed High Luminance Green Phosphor ............................................................................................................................ 1980

M. Nakamoto, K. Shiratori, G. Sato, H. Kominami, Y. Nakanishi, H. Hiraki, M. Haba

Triode Carbon Nanotube Field Emission Display by Highly Precise Thick Film Printing Processes........................................................................................................................ 1984

Kuang-Chung Chen, Liang-Yua Jiang, Jane-Hway Liao,Wei-Hao Wang, Yun-Jiau Shiau, Pao-Ming Tsai, Kuo-Feng Chen, Hsiao-Fen Wei, Shy-Wen Lai , Lih-Hsiung Chan, Ming-Hung Lin, Yu-Yang Chang, Cheng-Chung Lee

Numerical Analysis of Size Effect for Transfer Mold Field Emitter Arrays ............................. 1988G. Sato, M. Nakamoto

The New Exposure Method for Acquiring Freer 3-D Structure by Using Synchrotron Radiation ................................................................................................................. 1992

S. Kajita, M. Horade, S. Khumpuang, S. Sugiyama

Spatial Optical Modulators (SOM) Analysis of Noise Characteristic for MEMS Projection Display Applications .................................................................................................. 1994

J. H. Yu, C. H. Yeo, J. C. Kim , J. H. Lim, D. J. Lee, H. W. Park, S. K. Yun, J. T. Chung, S. W. Hwang, B. K. Ju

ZnO Films for Surface Acoustic Wave Microfluidic Devices.................................................... 1996W.I. Milne, , X.Y. Du, Y.Q. Fu, S.C. Tan, J.K. Luo, S.Pisana, S. Maeng, S.H. Kim, Y.J. Choi, D.S. Lee, N. M. Park, J. Park, A.C. Ferrari, A.J. Flewitt

Recent MEMS/NEMS Activities at the Microsystems Technology Laboratories of MIT ........ 2000Luis F. Velásquez-García, Liang-yu Chen, Akintunde I. Akinwande

Liquid Optic Scanner Based on MEMS Technologies .............................................................. 2004Hsiu-Hsiang Chen, C.S. Chu, Y.T. Li, C. Fu

Monolithic Fabrication of GaN/Si Structure for Optical MEMS ................................................ 2006R.Ito, F.R.Hu, M.Wakui, K.Hane

Horizontal & Vertical Interlaced Stereoscopic 3D TFT-LCD ..................................................... 2009Sung Jung Lee, Sang Kyu Kim,, Min Jung Kim, Kwang Hoon Park, Won Hoon Park, Jae Hwan Oh, Dong Han Kang, Bum Suk Oh, Ki Wan Ahn, Hyo Joon Kim, Ji Ho Hur, Jin Jang

Subwavelength Gratings Combined with MEMS ....................................................................... 2013K. Hane, J.-S. Ye, Y. Kanamori

Fabricating of Vertical Thin Film Transistors Component Using DMD Maskless Pohotolithography System .......................................................................................................... 2016

Wei-kai Hsiao, Jeng-Ywan Jeng

A Novel Design of Micro-Lens Array on Liquid Crystal Displays for the Backlight Efficiency Enhancement (N/A) ................................................................................................... 2020

P. C.-P. Chao, R.-J. Chen, L.-D. Liao, C.-W. Chiu

Design and Fabrication of Silicon Bulk Micromachined Optical Scanner for Medical Application ...................................................................................................................... 2021

M. Nakada , C. Chong, K. Isamoto, A. Morosawa, H. Fujita, H. Toshiyoshi

Micromirror Using Stretched Thin Film for Lower Electrostatic Driving Voltage and Higher Resonant Frequency................................................................................................. 2025

M. Sasaki

Growth of Regular CNT Array Using Ink-Stamping Process.................................................... 2029Na Young Song, Ki Hwan Kim, Ki Seo Kim, Chang Seok Lee, Je Hwang Ryu, Byoung Kwon Choo, Kyu Chang Park, Jin Jang

Non-contact Micro Key Using Novel Capacitive Sensing Method ........................................... 2033Masako Ogata, Kazuhiro Suzuki, Hideyuki Funaki

3-D Wafer-Level Packaging of MEMS Using Surface Activated Bonding and Through-Si Vias............................................................................................................................. 2037

Yoshiyuki Takegawa, Masanao Kamakura, Toru Baba, Takafumi Okudo, Takumi Taura, Ryo Tomoida, Hisanori Shiroishi, Kaoru Tone, Takashi Saijo

WORKSHOP ON DISPLAY ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS Recent Progress on Wide Dynamic Range Image Sensors...................................................... 2041

S. Sugawa

Quantifying Contrast Improvements and Power Savings in Displays with a 2D-Dimming Backlight........................................................................................................................ 2045

E.H.A. Langendijk, R. Muijs, W. van Beek

LCD Backlight Selection through Distortion Minimization....................................................... 2049L. Kerofsky

Apply Dynamic Dimming Technology (DDT) with Distortion Rate Control (DRC) and RGB-Maximum Trend Collection Determination (RGB-MTCD) Schema to Save the Power Consumption at Battery Powered Electronics System .......................................... 2053

Wu Chih-Lei, Liu Kuan-Hung, Liao Jhen-Shen

Image Super Resolution and Related Techniques .................................................................... 2057Masatoshi Okutomi

Advanced Video Processing for Full-HD High Frame Rate LCD-TV ........................................ 2059Dr. Nikhil Balram, Dr.Mainak Biswas, Vipin Namboodiri, Kaustubh Patankar, Sanjay Garg, Dr. Taesung Kim

A Contrast Enhancement Method using Edge Information and Saturation Improvement.... 2063Gyu-Hee Park, Hwa-Hyun Cho, Jong-Ho Yun, Myung-Ryul Choi

Dynamic Gamut LED Backlights in LCD-TV............................................................................... 2067O. Belik, E.H.A. Langendijk, F. Vossen

Novel LCD Driver ICs with Built-In Automatic Control Functions for Gamma-Curve and Backlight Power ......................................................................................................... 2071

T. Nose, H. Furihata, H. Hayama

A Panel-Embedded DC-DC Converter for n-MOS LTPS-TFT LCDs ......................................... 2075N. Mamba, H. Kajiwara, M. Maki, T. Miyazawa

Electrical Characteristics of Driver LSI with 35μm Thickness for Flexible Display............... 2079M. Asakawa, T. Nakashima, T. Saeki, R. Hattori, A. Yokoo, R. Sakurai, N. Nihei, Y. Masuda

A Slim Display Using an Advanced COG Technology .............................................................. 2083Ah-Reum Kim, Bo-Ra Kim, Sun-Kyu Son, Seung-Hwan Moon, Nam-Deog Kim, Soo-Won Kim

Micro-AID Processor for OLED Panel ......................................................................................... 2086Yoshinao Kobayashi

RGW LED Backlighting System for Monochromatic Medical Imaging LCD Monitor ............. 2090K. Käläntär, M. Okada

Mobile Display Architecture Renewal ......................................................................................... 2094N. Suzuki, J. Ropo, S. Fujita, M. Salmela

A 8ms Delay Image Transmission System and Its Applications ............................................. 2097H.Chen, M.Nakao, M.Miyama

Overlapped RGB Emissions for Reducing Color Breakup and Motion Blur of Field Sequential Color LCDs ................................................................................................................. 2101

S. Shimizukawa, T. Shiga, S. Mikoshiba

A Real-Time Liquid Crystal Signal Compensation Method for High Dynamic Range LCD ..................................................................................................................................... 2105

Lin-Yao Liao, Fang-Cheng Lin, Yi-Pai Huang, Han-Ping D. Shieh, Szu-Che Yeh

Spatio-Chromatic Color Gamut Mapping for Wide-Color-Gamut Television.......................... 2107Hao Pan, Scott Daly

A Motion-Oblivious Algorithm for Reducing Motion Blur......................................................... 2109Andrew I. Russell

Dynamic Fuzzy Gamma Control (DFGC) with Color Correction .............................................. 2111Chien-Ping Ku, Ming-Tan T. Hsu, C.J. Shih, I-C. Shih, M.S. Wu, C.F. Su

A Modified Overlapped Block Motion Estimation Algorithm using the Frame Difference....................................................................................................................................... 2114

Tong Ill Kwak, Beom Yong Kim, Hwa Hyun Cho, Jong Ho Yun, Seung Joon Lee, Myung Ryul Choi

Skin Color Enhancement Using Saturation Extension ............................................................. 2118Kyoung-Ok Yang, Hwa-Hyun Cho, Jong-Ho Yun, Bo-Hyun Hwang, Myung-Ryul Cho

Efficient Deinterlacing Algorithm Using Directional Interpolation .......................................... 2122Ting-Wei Hou, Houng-Kuo Ku, Kuan-Hung Sun, Horng-Show Koo

Experimental Study for the Generation of High Resolution Image using Image Shift .......... 2126T. Hashimoto, T. Ikuma, H. Okamura, A. Rövid, Y. Shimodaira

A Novel X-Y Channel Driving Method with Balanced Channel Current for LED Backlight System of LCD TV........................................................................................................ 2130

Kyu-Min Cho, Won-Sik Oh, Dae-Youn Cho, Gun-Woo Moon, Byung-Choon Yang, Tae-Seok Jang

Optimized Dimming Algorithm for X-Y Channel Driving LED Backlight System in LCD TVs ......................................................................................................................................... 2134

D. Y. Cho, W.-S. Oh, K.-M. Cho, G. W. Moon, B.-C. Yang, T.-S. Jang

A 32-Inch Field Sequential Color OCB LCD with Dynamic Backlight Technology ................ 2138C. C. Tsai; W. C. Tai; C. N. Mo; C. L. Liu

Color-Filter Less RGB CCFL Backlight for Color Field-Sequential LCD ................................. 2142Chih-Ping Su; Fu-Cai Lu; Chih-Chung Jerry Chen; Wei-Chih Lin; Chia-Lin Liu

A Single-Chip Driver for 2.4-inch Full-Color QVGA Passive-Matrix OLEDs ........................... 2145Y.-S. Ahn, J.-P. Hong, N.-R. Hong, J.-H. Choi, H.-L. Kim, H.-K. Jeon, Y.-S. Son, H.-S. Oh, H.-S. Kim, D.-K. Han

Thermal Estimation Using Adaptive Filtering Methodology for the Prediction of Case Temperature of the Components on System Board of TFT-LCD ................................... 2148

Ming-Lang Tai

Y-Thin Block Improvement by the TFT-LCD Driving Signal Adjustment ................................ 2152Long Chunping, Zhang Mi, Peng Zhilong

Simulation Design of High Brightness LED-based Backlight for Liquid Crystal Display in Monitors ....................................................................................................................... 2156

Horng-Show Koo, Chien-Chung Peng, Ming-Ciang Lin, En-Ming Liou, Jhih Liang Sie

TOPICAL SESSION ON IMAGING AND PHOTONIC DEVICES Electrochromic Devices Based on Nickel Oxyhydroxide Thin Film ........................................ 2158

H. Ueta, Y. Abe, F. Peng, K. Kato, M. Kawamura, K. Sasaki, H. Itoh

Near-Infrared Electroluminescence of Thin-Film Waveguide ZnS:Cr Structures .................. 2162N.A. Vlasenko, P.F. Oleksenko, M.A. Mukhlyo, L.I. Veligura, Z. Denisova

Optimal Design of the Photonic Crystal Fiber by Means of the Genetic Algorithm and Three-Dimensional Finite-Difference Time-Domain Methods (N/A) ............................... 2166

L.-D. Liao, P. C.-P. Chao, C.-W. Chiu

Self-Holding Optical Blocking Characteristics using Smectic Liquid Crystal........................ 2167S.Noka, Y.Fujii, A.Kakuta, S. Kobayashi

Nonlinear Magneto-Optics and Application for Magnetic Imaging.......................................... 2169Y. Kawabe

Study of Supercontinuum Generation with Tepared Photonic Crystal Fiber ......................... 2173Y. Matsubara, Y. Fujii, N. Karasawa , S. Koabyashi

Photobleaching Technologies on Polysilane Optical Waveguides ......................................... 2176Toshihiro Suda, Soichi Kobayashi, Hiroshi Tsushima

Waveguide Structure Effect for the C- and L-band of Optical Directional Full Couplers......................................................................................................................................... 2179

Chi-Feng Chen, Yun-Sheng Ku

Novel Smectic Liquid Crystal Optical Attenuator for Optical Telecommunications.............. 2183A. Kakuta, T. Ikeo, K. Fushimi, K. Hasuda, S. Noka, S. Kobayashi

Organic Nano- and Microstructures by a Simple Solvent Evaporation Process ................... 2187O. Karthaus, Y. Hashimoto, T. Kabuto, K. Kai, K. Kon, S. Nagata, K. Tanaka, Y. Tsuriga, M. Wada

Long-Wavelength Laser Pulses for Water-Surface Ranging.................................................... 2191A. Okubo, Y. Yamabayashi

Liquid Crystal Lens in Imaging System...................................................................................... 2194Mao Ye, Bin Wang, Satoshi Yanase, Susumu Sato

Effects of Die Failure Modes to the LED Apodization ............................................................... 2198C.R. Ou Bo-Yi Huang Jian-Ming Lee

Author Index