Social Work Research by Dr.P.N.Narayana Raja

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    SOCIAL WORKSOCIAL WORK

    RESEARCHRESEARCH

    Dr.P.N.Narayana RajaDr.P.N.Narayana Raja

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    What is Social Work ResearchWhat is Social Work Research

    Social Work Research is a method of finding

    answers to the questions related to

    Social Work Professional practice

    in a Social Work setting, be it a

    Social Work Organization,

    community or a

    Society in General.

    - R D Naik

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    Application of Social work ResearchApplication of Social work Research

    1. Pin pointing the problems in a social worksetting

    2. Assess the effectiveness of the various

    diagnostic and treatment alternativeavailable in the social work practice

    3. Finding out the conditions responsible for

    social problems and interventions requiredto solve them

    4. Framing Strategies to strengthen the social

    functioning

    1. Pin pointing the problems in a social worksetting

    2. Assess the effectiveness of the various

    diagnostic and treatment alternativeavailable in the social work practice

    3. Finding out the conditions responsible for

    social problems and interventions requiredto solve them

    4. Framing Strategies to strengthen the social

    functioning

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    SOCIAL RESEARCH

    1. Focused on the study

    of general behaviour &personality aspects ofthe society

    2. Advancement oftheories in socialsciences

    3. Validate the existingtheories, policies andprogrammes to judge

    their suitability4. Establishment of

    principles tounderstand the reality

    SOCIAL WORK RESEARCH

    1. Focused on the select

    aspects of behaviourand alternate modes ofbehaviour modification

    2. Advancement of SocialWork concepts andtheories

    3. Validate the conceptsof Social work methodsin social work practice

    4. Application of principles

    to preventive and

    corrective tasks

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    PRESENT POSITION OF SWRPRESENT POSITION OF SWR

    The aim of SWR is to validate social work

    concepts as practiced in Indian settings.

    Most of the SWs are engaged in social

    research sociology, social psychology, rural &

    urban development, management etc.

    Poor documentation of research works.

    Not much work is done to validate social work

    practice in Indian social work settings.

    No proper body to assess the quality and

    quantity of SWR as the association is weak.

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    REASONS FOR LACK OF SWRREASONS FOR LACK OF SWR

    Inadequacy of financial assistance Shortage of Research personnel to do SWR

    Inadequacy of Research facilities few recognized

    research centers even recognized centers do not

    concentrate on SWR

    Load of teaching in the social work institutions

    Lack of Research incentives

    Poor research training

    Non availability of or impotency of professional

    bodies to insist on the growth of professional

    knowledge

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    Agencies supporting SWRAgencies supporting SWR

    PREM division of Ministry of HRD Planning Commission, Govt. of India

    UGC New Delhi

    Department of Science and Technology, Delhi National Institutes like NIRD, NISD etc.

    International agencies like UNICEF, UNDP.

    World Bank, DANIDA, WHO. ILO etc. National associations - ASSWI, IASSI,ASSI etc

    Corporate Sectors

    Schools of Social Work

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    PARALLEL BETWEENPARALLEL BETWEEN

    SOCIAL WORK & RESEARCHSOCIAL WORK & RESEARCH

    SOCIAL WORK1. ASSESSMENT2. DETERMINE

    INTERVENTION PLAN3. IMPLEMENT

    INTERVENTION

    4. EVALUATE

    INTERVENTIONEFFECT

    5. REVIEW ANDTERMINATION

    RESEARCH1. PROBLEM FORMULATION

    2. RESEARCH STRATEGY

    3. COLLECTION OF DATA

    4. ANALYSIS OF DATA

    5. CONCLUSIONS

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    Generic Research Skills in SWGeneric Research Skills in SW

    Identifying aspects of the problem Selecting the crucial ones to be tackled

    Identifying and selecting the elements of

    information to be collected

    Identifying the best source of information

    Art of Interviewing

    Collating the items of information to draw

    inference for treatment

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    SWR in Social Case WorkSWR in Social Case Work

    Understanding the appropriatenessof Study Process Background

    of the client

    Problem

    of the client

    ObservationReferring

    recordsInterview Home Visit

    Collateral

    Contact

    Reviewing the IntakeWillingness of

    the client

    Authenticity of

    referral

    Professional

    Capacity

    Understanding the appropriateness

    of Diagnosis

    List out the

    reasons

    Rank on

    severity

    Choose the

    right cause

    Understanding the appropriateness

    of Treatment techniques No RelapseFollow Up

    Cooperation

    Recovery

    Speed

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    Assess the

    Felt needs of the

    Community

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    SWR IN SOCIAL WORK ADMINISTRATIONSWR IN SOCIAL WORK ADMINISTRATION

    Collecting Information

    About the Social work

    Agency or a client for Directing

    Organising

    Supervising

    Budgetting

    Controlling

    Planning

    Monitoring the programmes

    Evaluating the Programmes

    To Provide

    feedback For on line

    Correction

    To assess

    the Impact

    Prepare

    Follow-up

    plan

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