Knowing the

according to Dhammacakkapavattana Sutta (SN 56:11)

Noble Truths4

as they have occurred

4 Noble Truths

1. Suffering2. Origin of Suffering3. Cessation of Suffering4. Way Leading to the Cessation

of Suffering

Step 1: Identify Each Truth

4 Noble Truths1. Suffering—to be fully known2. Origin of Suffering—to be

abandoned3. Cessation of Suffering—to be

realised4. Way Leading to the Cessation

of Suffering—to be developed

Step 2: Understand Each Task

4 Noble Truths1. Suffering—has been fully known2. Origin of Suffering—has been

abandoned3. Cessation of Suffering—has been

realised4. Way Leading to the Cessation of

Suffering—has been developed

Step 3: Acknowledge Completion

1. Suffering

● Birth, aging, illness, death ● Association with the unbeloved ● Separation from the loved ● Not to obtain what one wishes for● In brief, the five aggregates

[subject to] clinging

is to be fully known

2. Origin of SufferingCraving which brings renewal of being, accompanied by delight and lust, and delights in this and that—● Craving for sensual pleasures● Craving for being● Craving for non-being

is to be abandoned

3. Cessation of SufferingThe remainderless detachment from and cessation of that very craving—● the renunciation ● relinquishment● release ● letting go

is to be realised

4. Way to Cessation of Suffering

1. Right view 2. Right thought 3. Right speech4. Right action

is to be developed

5. Right livelihood6. Right effort7. Right mindfulness8. Right composure

The Noble Eightfold Path—

Way to Develop Satipaṭṭhāna

1. Right view 2. Right thought 3. Right speech4. Right action

5. Right livelihood6. Right effort7. Right mindfulness8. Right composure

The Noble Eightfold Path—

This is called the way leading to the develop-ment of the establishment of mindfulness.

(SN 47:40)

Linear Development of N8P

1 RV

6 RE

7 RM2 RT

3 RS

4 RA 5 RL

8 RC9 RK

10 Right Liberation

Sīla

Samādhi

Paññā

Complex Development of N8P

1RV1

6RE 7RM

2RT

3RS4RA

5RL

1RV2

8RC

WearinessDetachment

Liberation

1RV1=Info & Intelligence

1RV2=Insight

Sīla Samādhi Paññā