Sahana 2009 Conference Presentation
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Transcript of Sahana 2009 Conference Presentation
Glbaliist Inc.
125 March 2009
Sahana & Sahana & Disaster Management Software:Disaster Management Software:
Past, Present & FuturePast, Present & FutureWhat can we learn from the experience of professional
disaster managers and humanitarian aid workers to build better humanitarian FOSS software
Mark PrutsalisPresident, Globaliist Inc.
Living-Prepared.comSahana PMC
March 25, 2009
Glbaliist Inc.
225 March 2009
Employers, Customers, Employers, Customers, ClientsClients NGOs
Refugees International Rocky Mountain Institute World Vision International
UN Agencies UNHCR UNICEF UNJLC
US Government Center of Excellence in Disaster
Management & Humanitarian Assistance
US Navys Third Fleet DARPA
Private Sector Crisis Response Team (IBM) IT Crisis Services
On Site Emergency On Site Emergency Management ExperienceManagement Experience Cambodia 1993 (elections) Bosnia & Herzegovina 1993-94 (conflict) Tanzania 1994 (refugees) Uganda, Kenya, Rwanda, Burundi, Zaire
1994-96 (Great Lakes region refugee emergency & civil conflict)
Kenya, Southern Sudan, 1997 (OLS) Mali 1997 (emergency response team training) Central America 1998 (Hurricane Mitch) East Timor 1999 (conflict) Ecuador 1999 (volcano) Turkey 1999 (earthquake) Taiwan 2000 (emergency planning) Gujarat, India 2000 (earthquake) New York 2001 (9/11) India, Sri Lanka, Indonesia 2004-05
(earthquake, tsunami) Kashmir, Pakistan 2005 (earthquake) City of New York 2004-08 (emergency
planning)
Glbaliist Inc.
325 March 2009
Todays TalkTodays Talk
Part 1 : History of Disaster Management Software Early efforts (1993-2004) Indian Ocean tsunami (2004-05) Post-tsunami experience (2005-09)
Part 2 : the Present State of Sahana Challenges of moving Sahana into a public stable 1.0 release What 1.0 means for Sahana and the humanitarian community
Part 3 : the Future of Disaster Management Software Mission critical functions that have yet to be developed: logistics
Glbaliist Inc.
425 March 2009
PART ONEPART ONE
Personal History with
Disaster Management Software
Glbaliist Inc.
525 March 2009
Tanzania 1994Tanzania 1994Estimated 200,000+ Rwandan Refugees enter Tanzania in a single day.
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Turkey 1994Turkey 1994Kocaeli Earthquake and resulting influx of international donations of drugs and medical supplies cripple Turkish Ministry of Healths ability to respond.
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Organizing the WarehouseOrganizing the Warehouse
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Deploying the SystemDeploying the System
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Commodity Tracking System Architecture Commodity Tracking System Architecture for Turkish Ministry of Healthfor Turkish Ministry of Health
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Affected Population: 16,972,606 Human Fatalities: 30,000 + Injured Persons: 68,478 Destroyed Houses: 228,906 Damaged Buildings 397,538
Bhuj, IndiaJanuary, 2001Gujarat Earthquake M7.9
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The Mission: The Mission: Logistics ManagementLogistics Management
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Gujarat Earthquake Relief:Gujarat Earthquake Relief:Receipt, Packaging and Distribution of SuppliesReceipt, Packaging and Distribution of Supplies
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Deploying CommTrack System:Deploying CommTrack System:Ahmadabad, India, 7 February 2000Ahmadabad, India, 7 February 2000
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Cell phone towers Cell phone towers still operatingstill operatingBachau, India,
5 February 2000
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4425 March 2009
Bhuj, IndiaBhuj, India
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Bhuj Relief WarehouseBhuj Relief Warehouse
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Our Pony ExpressOur Pony Express
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Anjar, IndiaAnjar, India13 February 200013 February 2000
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Semankyali Checkpoint, IndiaSemankyali Checkpoint, India
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Adasar Checkpoint, IndiaAdasar Checkpoint, India
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The Indian Ocean TsunamiThe Indian Ocean Tsunami
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India: Sunil RaghavanIndia: Sunil Raghavan
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India: Tsunami Management System:India: Tsunami Management System:Victim Tracking, Logistics, Information SystemVictim Tracking, Logistics, Information System
Open source, Linux Operating System, MYSQL Database
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India: Warehouse ManagementIndia: Warehouse Management
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India: Logistics SystemIndia: Logistics System
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India: Information SystemIndia: Information System
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Sri LankaSri Lanka
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Person/Victim Registration SystemPerson/Victim Registration System
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Camp/Shelter Registration SystemCamp/Shelter Registration System
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Request/Assistance Management SystemRequest/Assistance Management System
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Organization Registration SystemOrganization Registration System
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Students configuring Sahana in Students configuring Sahana in ColomboColombo
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Sahana Training Sahana Training Provided by Crisis Provided by Crisis Response Teams Response Teams Dr. Tom PhelanDr. Tom Phelan
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IndonesiaIndonesiaBanda Aceh
7 Days after tsunami
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7825 March 2009
SIMBASIMBASistem Informasi Manajemen Bencana Aceh (SIMBA)
Information Management System for Aceh Disaster
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First create a new POSKO, double-click on Create new Posko
SIMBASIMBA
Requirements meeting with Government
Programming Team in Aceh
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Secure Wireless Infrastructure Secure Wireless Infrastructure System (SWIS) Installed in System (SWIS) Installed in Banda Aceh and TeunomBanda Aceh and Teunom
Crisis Response Team installs and adjusts wireless network communications hardware in Teunom camp
Setting up SIMBA in Teunom
SWIS was used in Indonesia to enter and transmit IDP (Internally Displaced Person) information. Previously, these records were hand written and sent by helicopter from Teunom to Banda Aceh .
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Hurricane Katrina, 2005Hurricane Katrina, 2005
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Challenge: Nearly 50 Missing and Challenge: Nearly 50 Missing and Located Persons Registries (examples)Located Persons Registries (examples)
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http://www.karmus