Retail Investment Market Russia Krasnodar, June 2008 Jeff Kershaw SCSM, Senior Director, Russia
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Transcript of Retail Investment Market Russia Krasnodar, June 2008 Jeff Kershaw SCSM, Senior Director, Russia
Retail Investment MarketRussia
Krasnodar, June 2008
Jeff Kershaw SCSM, Senior Director, Russia
Investment Market Turnover in Europe
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 H1 2007*
€ Million
Source: CB Richard Ellis
*H1 2007 turnover was 17% higher than in H1 2006
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
30,000
35,000
40,000
45,000
UK
Ge
rma
ny
Fra
nce
Sw
ed
en
Italy
Ne
the
rlan
ds
CE
E
Sp
ain
Oth
ers
Ru
ssia
H1 2006
H1 2007
Investment Turnover by Country
Total Size €119 billion
€ Million
Source: CB Richard Ellis
33%
22%
11%
Top Three Countries Account For 66% Of The Market
-15,000
-10,000
-5,000
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
US
A
UK
Ger
man
y
Irel
and
Mid
dle
Eas
t
Sp
ain
Far
Eas
t
Fra
nce
Au
stri
a
Net
her
lan
ds
Au
stra
lia
International Investor P&S H1 2007
Source: CB Richard Ellis, Property Data, VastGoedMarkt, KTI
Purchases
Sales
€ Million
International Investment
0
50,000
100,000
150,000
200,000
250,000
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 H1 2007 H1 2007Russia *
€ Million
Source: CB Richard Ellis
38%36%
37% 43%
34%
41%
Cross-border transactions have quadrupled in € terms since 2000* Proportionate figures for comparison only
Cross-border purchasers
Local purchasers 48%
57%
84%
International Investment By Investor Origin
0
20,000
40,000
60,000
80,000
100,000
120,000
2004 2005 2006 H1 2007 * H1 2007 Russia
Non-European Purchasers
European Cross-Border Purchasers
€ Million
Source: CB Richard Ellis
38%
42%
41%
31% 47% 24%
* Proportionate figures for comparison only
Investment Turnover by Country 1998 – H1 2007
0
2,000
4,000
6,000
8,000
10,000
12,000
14,000Aggregate CEE Investment; € Million
Source: CB Richard Ellis
Total Investment Turnover = €31 billion
Russia
Russia is a huge market!
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160R
ussia
Ge
rma
ny
UK
Fra
nce
Ita
ly
Sp
ain
Po
lan
d
Ne
the
rla
nd
s
Mo
sco
w
Gre
ece
Cze
ch
Re
pu
blic
Be
lgiu
m
Hu
ng
ary
Po
rtu
ga
l
Sw
ed
en
Au
str
ia
Sw
itze
rla
nd
De
nm
ark
Fin
lan
d
No
rwa
y
Ire
lan
d
Moscow – 15 million people
Million
Russian economy today and tomorrow
Key Economic Indicators
2001 2002200
32004 2005 2006E 2007F 2008F
GDP growth, real, % 5,1 4,7 7,3 7,2 6,4 6,3 6,4 6,3
Gross fixed investment growth, real, %
10,2 2,812,8
11,3 10,5 10,2 11 10,6
FDI, US$bn 2,7 3,5 8 15,4 14,2 21,5 19,5 20,1
Growth of real disposable income, %
8,7 9,713,5
8,1 10 11,2 10,6 9,5
Exchange rate RUR/US$ year-end
30,1 31,829,5
27,7 28,8 27,4 26,0 26,0
CPI, average, % 21,5 15,813,7
10,9 12,7 9,8 8,7 7,7
Source: Economist Intelligence Unit, Deutsche Bank, ING
Who are the active International Investors?
Austria
UK
North America
Germany
Russia
The Yield Shift in Europe is Clearly Slowing
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
10
20
30
Jun-99 Jun-00 Jun-01 Jun-02 Jun-03 Jun-04 Jun-05 Jun-06 Jun-07
Retail Industrial Office
Source: CB Richard Ellis
EU-15 Index Rolling 12-month yield shift, bps
Russian Yield ‘Compression’
4%
6%
8%
10%
12%
14%
16%
18%
20%
22%
Q1
20
03
Q2
20
03
Q3
20
03
Q4
20
03
Q1
20
04
Q2
20
04
Q3
20
04
Q4
20
04
Q1
20
05
Q2
20
05
Q3
20
05
Q4
20
05
Q1
20
06
Q2
20
06
Q3
20
06
Q4
20
06
Q1
20
07
Q2
20
07
Offices Shopping Centres Industrial EU-15 Index
Source: CB Richard Ellis
Modern Shopping Centre Stock in Russia’s Largest Cities
The Changing Face of Russian Retail
Evropeysky
“Kalinka- Malinka” Rostov-on-Don
Moskva Department Store
Moskva SC in Lyublino
Krasnodar
Krasnodar Territory
Population: 5,124,400 (2002 census)
Capital: Krasnodar (population 644,800), 1,539 km from Moscow
Other major cities: Sochi (328,800), Novorossiisk (231,900), Armavir (193,900)
Federal district: Southern
Economy: Investment cooperation with more than 60 countries, 773 registered companies with foreign capital.
More than €7 bln had been invested in Krasnodar in the past three years, 40% of which went into resort development.
On the 5th July 2007 the International Olympic Council awarded
the 2014 Winter Olympic games to Sochi, in Krasnodar Krai.
Key Trends and Outlook
- Strong economic potential (The region ranks the first in the agricultural sector of Russia.)
- Well-Developed Transportation and Logistics Infrastructure (Three international airports, 8 seaports, including the largest one in Russia, and one of the major railway centers in the South of Russia, are located in the region. The best in Russia motor roads are located on the territory of the region)
- Favorable Investment Climate (In 2006 the international agency Standard and Poor’s awarded Krasnodar Krai an international credit rating of BB-stable)
- Foreign-Economic Activity of the Region (Regional programs of economic and social development of Krasnodar Region have been elaborated and are successfully realized. )
Investment Highlights
The rate of growth in investment of fixed capital through the Region for 2007 was 126% compared to the 2006 level (for Russia this indicator was 121%), and the amount invested totaled US $9 billion.
13% of this amount, US $715 million, came from foreign investors. Over the last six years approximately $2.8 billion of foreign investment have been made in the Region. Krasnodar Region consistently holds the first place in the Southern Federal District for volume of investment.At the international exhibitions and forums of 2007, the Region concluded 280 investment agreements to a total value of more than $28 billion. These agreements are being realized: in 2007 only, 1795 investment projects in the Region have been carried out, i.e. 341 more projects than in 2006.
Retail Development
DVI Group75,200-sq m shopping and
entertainment center
Krasnodar Cityapprox 150,000-sq m
shopping and entertainment center
OZ207,568 –sq m shopping and
entertainment center
Mega mall “SBS”160,00-sq m shopping and
entertainment center
“Kalinka- Malinka”150,000 –sq m shopping and entertainment center
Advantages/Drivers for South Federal District
South Federal District is closer to Moscow than Urals and Siberia
International investors have at least HEARD of Krasnodar!
Most cities still offer low competition
Opportunity to learn from Moscow, St. Pete and the Volga Region
The Changing Face of Krasnodar Retail
“SBS” mega mall
“OZ”“Gorbushka”
Krasnodar’s “Centralny Rynok”
Two Tier Market?
Russians
Off market deals Personal relationships Higher risk – higher investment returns Russian tenants, shorter leases, non-institutional buildings Small transaction sizes but for higher volumes of deals
International Investors
Institutional or “Western” deals Good quality buildings Institutional lease terms Strong tenant covenants Larger transaction sizes in fewer deals Lower yields
Demand exceeds supply of investment grade
properties
Better financing options & costs
Russian vs international investors risk profile
& approach
Downward pressure on yields
Key Investment Market Trends
Fundamentals still basically sound
Equity players will dominate
Still equity looking to invest
More conservative attitude to risk- assumptions on exit yield?
Generally won’t be many forced sellers
“Worse than we hoped, better than we feared”
Key is the real economy and rental growth
The Outlook for Retail Property Investment
Demand exceeds supply of investment grade properties
Improving financing options & costs, or just new lenders?
New international investors entering the market
Downward pressure on yields
Key Investment Market Trends
Conclusions
International Investment still active
Quality over quantity !!
Structure is important
Land Value???
Retail Investment MarketRussia
Krasnodar, June 2008Jeff Kershaw SCSM, Senior Director, Russia