Present Simple Tense and Telling the Time

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When do you have English? LESSON 1.2

Transcript of Present Simple Tense and Telling the Time

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When do you have English?LESSON 1.2

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What is a timetable?

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School SubjectsVOCABULARY

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Geography History Art Science

Design Sports Maths Computer Studies

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Days of the week and times

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Days of the week

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Telling the time

Eight o´clock Half past eight Quarter past three Quarter to ten8:00 8:30 3:15 9:45

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05:40 twenty to six 04:35 twenty five to five 07:20 twenty past seven 09:18 eighteen past nine 10:00 ten o´clock 02:30 half past two 12:15 quarter past twelve 11:45 quarter to twelve

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Speaking activity

• What time do you usually wake up during the week?

• What time do you usually have lunch?

• What time do you usually go to sleep?

• What time do you usually wake up in weekends?

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Simple Present

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The simple present is mainly used in the following cases

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Simple Present

To Do To Be

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Conjugating verb BESubject Verb

I amYOU areHE isSHE isIT is

WE areTHEY are

• I am a teacher. • He is a student.

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Conjugating verb DOSubject Verb

I DoYOU DoHE DoesSHE DoesIT Does

WE DoTHEY Do

• I do my homeowrk everyday. • He does exercise every weekend.

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Conjugating other verbs

The infinite form of the verb with the personal pronouns

The infinite form of the verb + -s with the third person (he,she,it)

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Formation of the third person singular (He/She/It)

Most verbs take –s

He eats / She likes / He dances

Verbs ending in –ss, -sh , -ch , -x and –o will take –es

He watches / She goes /

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Conjugating verb playSubject Verb

I playYOU playHE playsSHE playsIT plays

WE playTHEY play

• I play golf every Monday at 7:40.

• Messi plays at the Barcelona FC.

• I play piano at 12:30.

HabitFactRoutine

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Affirmative sentences in Present Simple

Verb conjugated in simple

formC O M P L E M E N

T

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Affirmative sentences

• We have Geography at 12:30.

• He gives us a lot of homework.

VERB IN PRESEN

TC O M P L E M E N T

VERB IN PRESEN

TC O M P L E M E N T

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Negative sentences in Present Simple

Don´tDoesn´t COMPLEMENT

VERB IN PRESENT SIMPLE FORM

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Negative sentences

• We don´t have Geography at 12:30.

• He doesn´t give us a lot of homework.

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Questions in Present Simple

DoDoes Comp.

Verb in Simple Form ?

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Questions

• Do we have Geography at 12:30?

• Does he give us a lot of homework?

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I go to the gym every Monday.

I don´t go to the gym every Monday.

Do you go to the gym every Monday?

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I have a meeting tomorrow at 12:00.

I don´t have a meeting tomorrow at 12:00.

Do I have a meeting tomorrow at 12:00?

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I am an English student.

I am not an English student.

Am I an English student?

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Adverbs of Frequency

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• He always gives us a lot of homework.

• He is always late.

The adverb comes before the verb

The adverb comes after the verb to be.

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Common verbs in English• Speak Hablar• Eat Comer• Play Jugar*• Study Estudiar• Work Trabajar• Drink Beber• Swim Nadar• Rest Reposar• Sleep Dormir• Go Ir

• Watch Observar• Enjoy Disfrutar• Listen Escuchar• See Ver• Write Escribir• Love Amar• Decide Decidir• Jump Saltar• Give Dar