Past simple tense vs. present perfect simple tense Vs. Present Simple Tense
PRESENT SIMPLE - jcyl.esceipvalcarcel.centros.educa.jcyl.es/sitio/upload/tarea...2020/03/18 ·...
Transcript of PRESENT SIMPLE - jcyl.esceipvalcarcel.centros.educa.jcyl.es/sitio/upload/tarea...2020/03/18 ·...
HELLO!
We are going to continue learning the Present Simple.
Here you are going to find explanations and examples of this tense.
If you have doubts ask me!!!
1st we have to know what is a subject
• Subject = sujeto
- Es la persona/cosa que ejecuta la acción queindica el verbo o a la que se describe.
- Todos los verbos van siempre acompañados de un sujeto
1st we have to know what is a subject
• Subject = sujeto
- Es la persona/cosa que ejecuta la acción queindica el verbo o a la que se describe.
- Todos los verbos van siempre acompañados de un sujeto
They run quickly Ellos corre rápido
She is beautiful Ella es guapa
We love arts Nos gusta plástica (a nosotros)
David is my teacher David es mi profesor
1st we have to know what is a subject• Subjects can be:
- Pronouns = pronombresThey live in BurgosEllos viven en BurgosI study mathsYo estudio matemáticas
- Nouns = sustantivos comunes y propios- The dog is big El perro es grande- Juan reads books Juan lee libros- The policeman rows El policia rema
1st we have to know what is a subject• Subjects can be:
- Pronouns = pronombresThey live in BurgosEllos viven en BurgosI study mathsYo estudio matemáticas
- Nouns = sustantivos comunes y propios- The dog is big El perro es grande- Juan reads books Juan lee libros- The policeman rows El policia rema
Pronouns
English Spanish
Singular IYouHe/SheIt
YoTúÉl / EllaÉl/Ello
Plural WeYouThey
Nosotros/asVosotros/asEllos/as
1st we have to know what is a subject• Subjects can be:
- Pronouns = pronombresThey live in BurgosEllos viven en BurgosI study mathsYo estudio matemáticas
- Nouns = sustantivos comunes y propios- The dog is big El perro es grande- Juan reads books Juan lee libros- The policeman rows El policia rema
Pronouns
English Spanish
Singular IYouHe/SheIt
YoTúÉl / EllaÉl/Ello
Plural WeYouThey
Nosotros/asVosotros/asEllos/as
1st we have to know what is a subject• Subjects can be:
- Pronouns = pronombresThey live in BurgosEllos viven en BurgosI study mathsYo estudio matemáticas
- Nouns = sustantivos comunes y propios- The dog is big El perro es grande- Juan reads books Juan lee libros- The policeman rows El policia rema
Pronouns
English Spanish
Singular IYouHe/SheIt
YoTúÉl / EllaÉl/Ello
Plural WeYouThey
Nosotros/asVosotros/asEllos/as
1st we have to know what is a subject• Subjects can be:
- Pronouns = pronombresThey live in BurgosEllos viven en BurgosI study mathsYo estudio matemáticas
- Nouns = sustantivos comunes y propios- The dog is big El perro es grande- Juan reads books Juan lee libros- The policeman rows El policia rema
Pronouns
English Spanish
Singular IYouHe/SheIt
YoTúÉl / EllaÉl/Ello
Plural WeYouThey
Nosotros/asVosotros/asEllos/as
Los sustantivos (nouns) pueden ser remplazadospor pronombres (pronouns).
María y Carla are my friendsEllas son mis amigas
The actor plays basketbalÉl juega al baloncesto
Time to try. Identify the subjects and verbs
• Susana is my friend- (Susana = She = Ella )
• The firefighter dances on Mondays- (The firefighter = He = Él )
• The man teaches Spanish language- (The man = he = Él )
• María y Adrian go to the lake - (Maria y Adrian = They = Ellos)
Time to try. Identify the subjects and verbs
• Susana is my friend- (Susana = She = Ella )
• The firefighter dances on Mondays- (The firefighter = He = Él )
• The man teaches Spanish language- (The man = he = Él )
• María y Adrian go to the lake - (Maria y Adrian = They = Ellos)
Time to try. Identify the subjects and verbs
• Susana is my friend- (Susana = She = Ella )
• The firefighter dances on Mondays- (The firefighter = He = Él )
• The man teaches Spanish language- (The man = he = Él )
• María y Adrian go to the lake - (Maria y Adrian = They = Ellos)
Time to try. Identify the subjects and verbs
• Susana is my friend- (Susana = She = Ella )
• The firefighter dances on Mondays- (The firefighter = He = Él )
• The man teaches Spanish language- (The man = he = Él )
• María y Adrian go to the lake - (Maria y Adrian = They = Ellos)
Time to try. Identify the subjects and verbs
• Susana is my friend- (Susana = She = Ella )
• The firefighter dances on Mondays- (The firefighter = He = Él )
• The man teaches Spanish language- (The man = he = Él )
• María y Adrian go to the lake - (Maria y Adrian = They = Ellos)
Time to try. Identify the subjects and verbs
• Susana is my friend- (Susana = She = Ella )
• The firefighter dances on Mondays- (The firefighter = He = Él )
• The man teaches Spanish language- (The man = he = Él )
• María y Adrian go to the lake - (Maria y Adrian = They = Ellos)
Complete the activity in your notebook (cuaderno personal)
Replace the underlined word with a pronoun
• 1. My brother is sick
• 2. The butterfly is beautiful
• 3. Jean and my sister sail in the sea
• 4. That activity is very difficult
• 5. Sam and I eat a lot of sweets
AFFIRMATIVE +
+ VERB + COMPLEMENT
+ VERB “S” + COMPLEMENT
I work / sing
You work / sing
We work / sing
You work / sing
They work / sing
AFFIRMATIVE +
+ VERB + COMPLEMENT
+ VERB “S” + COMPLEMENT
I work / sing
You work / sing
He works /singsShe works /sings
We work / sing
You work / sing
They work / sing
AFFIRMATIVE +
+ VERB + COMPLEMENT
+ VERB “S” + COMPLEMENT
+ You like swimmingShe learns music everydayThey have a headache
I work / sing
You work / sing
He works /singsShe works /sings
We work / sing
You work / sing
They work / sing
AFFIRMATIVE +
+ VERB + COMPLEMENT
+ VERB “S” + COMPLEMENT
+ You like swimmingShe learns music everydayThey have a headache
Recuerda poner la Sde la tercera persona de singular en el verbo
I work / sing
You work / sing
He works /singsShe works /sings
We work / sing
You work / sing
They work / sing
Copy in your notebook (cuaderno)
SUBJECT (QUIÉN) VERB COMPLEMENT
I / you / we / you / they
eat fruit everyday
He / She eats fruit everyday
AFFIRMATIVE STRUCTURE
NEGATIVE -
+ DO NOT VERB + COMPLEMENT
(don’t )
+ DOES NOT VERB + COMPLEMENT(don’t )
I don’t work
You don’t work
He doesn´t workShe doesn’t work
We don’t work
You don’t work
They don’t work
NEGATIVE -
+ DO NOT VERB + COMPLEMENT
(don’t )
+ DOES NOT VERB + COMPLEMENT(don’t )
- You don’t like swimmingShe doesn’t learn music everydayThey don’t have a headache
I don’t work
You don’t work
He doesn´t workShe doesn’t work
We don’t work
You don’t work
They don’t work
NEGATIVE -
+ DO NOT VERB + COMPLEMENT
(don’t )
+ DOES NOT VERB + COMPLEMENT(don’t )
- You don’t like swimmingShe doesn’t learn music everydayThey don’t have a headache
I don’t work
You don’t work
He doesn´t workShe doesn’t work
We don’t work
You don’t work
They don’t work
No poner S en la 3ª persona del singular. Solo en Afirmativo (+)
She doesn’t drinks water
Copy in your notebook (cuaderno)
• SUBJECT (QUIÉN)• VERB
• COMPLEMENTSUBJECT (QUIÉN) NEGATIVE
FORMAVERB COMPLEMENT
I / you / we / you / they
do not (don’t)
eat fruit everyday
He / She does not (doesn’t)
eat fruit everyday
No ponemos S después del verbo.
NEGATIVE STRUCTURE
QUESTION ?
DO + + VERB + COMPLEMENT ?
DOES + + VERB + COMPLEMENT ?
Do I work ?
Do You work ?
Does He work ?Does She work ?
Do We work ?
Do You work ?
Do They work ?
QUESTION ?
DO + + VERB + COMPLEMENT ?
DOES + + VERB + COMPLEMENT ?
? Do you like swimming ?Does she learn music everyday ?
Do they have a headache ?
Do I work ?
Do You work ?
Does He work ?Does She work ?
Do We work ?
Do You work ?
Do They work ?
QUESTION ?
DO + + VERB + COMPLEMENT ?
DOES + + VERB + COMPLEMENT ?
? Do you like swimming ?Does she learn music everyday ?
Do they have a headache ?
Do I work ?
Do You work ?
Does He work ?Does She work ?
Do We work ?
Do You work ?
Do They work ?
No poner S en la 3ª persona del singular. Solo en Afirmativo (+)
Does she drinks water ?
Copy in your notebook (cuaderno)
• SUBJECT (QUIÉN)• VERB
• COMPLEMENT
DO / DOES SUBJECT (QUIÉN) VERB COMPLEMENT ?
Do I / you / we / you / they
eat fruit every day
?
Does He / She eat fruit every day
?
No ponemos S después del verbo.Does he eats fruit every day?
INTERROGATIVE STRUCTURE
¿Aún sigues teniendo problemas con el presente siemple?
No te preocupes, estamos aquí para apreder. Para ello te dejounos enlaces a internet con los que puedes prácticar
. https://elt.oup.com/student/solutions/elementary/grammar/gra
mmar_01_012e?cc=global&selLanguage=en (afirmativo y negativo)
https://elt.oup.com/student/solutions/elementary/grammar/grammar_01_022e?cc=global&selLanguage=en (interrogativo)
YO TAMBIÉN ESTOY AHÍ PARA RESOLVERTE TODAS LAS DUDAS.
English Wednesday 18th March 2020 4ºB
1. Write the verb in the correct form of the Present
Simple (affirmative)
1. I (go) to school every day
2. He (clean) his face every morning.
3. The policeman and the actor (study) Chinese on Tuesdays and
Thursdays
4. The Teacher (live) in Thailand
5. Dilan (ride) a bicycle at the weekends
6. We (play) football in Physical Education
7. Scott (like) to watch a movie on Saturdays
8. She (learn) the guitar on Saturdays
9. John (play) tennis in August.
TAREAS MIÉRCOLES 18 DE MARZO DE 2020 4ºB
ENGLISH
1. Escribe en el cuaderno la fecha, la estación y la hora a la que estás haciendo la tarea (recuerda que
el reloj lo hemos visto y lo tienes recogido en tu cuaderno)
2. Activity Book página 37
3. Copiar estructura del Present Simple Affirmative (aquella persona que todavía no lo tenga en su
cuaderno)
4. Hacer ficha : Worksheet Present Simple A