43

1

PREFACE

All thanks to ALLAH S.W.T for by His Grace and Mercy, this Quick Reference of Communication (QR600) has been successfully published. This Communication-QR is published as a guide and reference to all the officers and staff of the Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) that attends courses or training at the Akademi Maritim Sultan Ahmad Shah (AMSAS).

This book has been arranged and edited through reference to certain related navigation publications to facilitate it’s readers to understand and refers swiftly and with ease. It also aims to reduce the dependency on other books of references that involve large expenditure to obtain.

In addition to that, it serves as a guide to the instructors in disseminating the relevant knowledge to course participants and trainers. In assisting educators and trainees, AMSAS is moving towards publishing various other Quick reference for each subject that is being taught in AMSAS to provide course participants and trainees an easy guide and simple reference.

On behalf of the management of AMSAS, I wish to convey my deepest appreciation to those who have put in a lot of effort to produce this QR600. It is hoped that this guidance will benefit all MMEA officers and staff especially those attending courses in AMSAS.

With Best Regards,

FIRST ADMIRAL (M) DATO’ MOHD TAHA BIN IBRAHIM

42

41

2. NOMBOR

3. SIGNALS PROCEDURE

1 6

2 7

3 8

4 9

5 0

AR

AS

AAA

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

LIST OF ABBREVIATION

CHAPTER 1: CEREMONIAL

1.1 Colours and Sunset Ceremony equipment 1

1.2 Colours And Sunset Ceremony Procedures 1

1.2.1 Reporting conducting of Colours Ceremony 1

1.2.2 Reporting conducting of sunset Ceremony 2

1.2.3 Half-Masting 3 - 3

1.2.4 Dressing Ship 3 - 4

CHAPTER 2: DISTRESS

2.1 To be used only if Immediate Assistance is 5

required

2.2 Method 5

2.2.1 By voice

2.2.2 By Continuous Wave (CW) - Transmit 5

character of S.O.S

2.3 Distress Frequencies 5

2.4 Signals Used To Indicate Distress And Need 6

Of Assistance

CHAPTER 3: FLEETWORK

3.1 Purpose 7

3.2 Basic Formations 7

3.3 Bearing 8

3.4 Turn 8

3.5 Wheel 8

3.6 Unit Of Reference 8

CHAPTER 4: DISTRESS

4.1 Purpose 9

4.2 Basic Consideration In Voice Communication 9

4.3 Speech Technique 9 -10

4.4 Standard Alphabetical And Numeral Phonetic 10

4.4.1 Standard Phonetic Alphabet 10

4.4.2 Standard Phonetic Numerals. 10

4.4.3 Internat ional Code of Signals 10

4.5 Established Communications 11

4.6 Procedure of Reporting (Leaving Harbour) 11

4.7 Procedure of Reporting (Entering Harbour) 12

CHAPTER 5: FLAGHOIST

5.1 Hoisting of flag 13

5.2 Reading of flags 14

CHAPTER 6: INTERNATIONAL MARITIME FLAGS SIGNAL

6.1 Shapes of Flag 15

6.2 International Maritime Flags Signal Includes of 16 -18

CHAPTER 7: PERKAKASAN DAN TERMA BERKAITAN

KOMUNIKASI YANG KERAP DIGUNAKAN

7.1 Bendera Antarabangsa 19 -20

7.2 Semaphore/Hands Flag 21

7.3 Rancang Komunikasi (RANKOM) 21

7.4 Komunikasi Suara (Radio Telephone Procedure) 21

7.5 Manuvera kapal (Fleetwork) 22

7.6 Sistem Keselamatan dan Kecemasan Laut Sejagat 22 -23

(Global Maritime Distress and Safety System (GMDSS)

7.7 Morse Code 23

40

A

H

B

I

C J

D K

E L

F M

G

N

O

V

P

W

Q

X

R Y

S

Z

T

U

APPENDIX IV

SIMBOL MORSE CODE

1. HURUF/ABJAD

39

AP

PE

ND

IX III

CO

NT

OH

DR

ES

SIN

G L

INE

DIK

AP

AL A

PM

M

7.8 Komunikasi Suara (Radio Telephone Procedure) 23

7.9 Istiadat Pengibaran Panji-Panji 24

7.10 Istiadat Pengibaran Panji-panji Separuh Tiang 24-26

7.11 Istiadat Pengibaran Bendera Penuh (Dressing line) 26

7.12 Istiadat Mengibar Masthead Ensign 26-27

7.13 Memberi dan membalas hormat antara kapal 28

7.14 Visual Signalling Procedure 28-31

APPENDIX I : SEMAPHORE / HANDS FLAG 32-35

APPENDIX II : MEMBENTUK DERETAN KIBARAN 36-38

BENDERA PENUH (DRESSING LINE)

APPENDIX III : CONTOH DRESSING LINE DIKAPAL 39

APMM

APPENDIX IV : SIMBOL MORSE CODE 40 - 41

BU - Bring Up

BZ - Congratulation, Well Done

COMMCEN - Communication Centre

COMPLAN - Communication Plan

DTG - Date Time Group

ESDUR - Estimated Duration

ETA - Estimated Time of Arrival

ETD - Estimated Time of Departure

FNA - For Necessary Action

GURDEF - Guarantee Defect

LOGREQ - Logistic Requirement

MARMODSAIL - Malaysian Maritime Modified Sailing Signal

MARSAIL - Malaysian Maritime Sailing Signal

MRU - Much Regret Unable To Accept Your

Kind of Invitation

OBE - Overtaken By Event

OCE - Officer Conduct Exercise

OCS - Officer Conduct Serial

OTC - Officer Tactical Command

PCS - Position Course and Speed

PSM - Please See Me

RHOC - Return Harbour On Completion

STOREDEM - Store Demand

UCM - Can You Come and See Me

URDEF - Urgent Defect

VMT - Very Much Thanks

WILCO - Will Comply

38

6. Gambarajah panduan kibaran bendera penuh seperti di

APPENDIX III.

7. Mengibar bendera penuh di pangkalan:

7.1 Foredown di sebelah kanan mengadap padang kawad.

7.2 Maindown di sebelah kiri mengadap padang kawad.

7.3 Masthead Ensign hendaklah diuraikan (break) di posisi pal-

ing tinggi.

37

5. Tatacara menyediakan deretan bendera dan pennant adalah seper-

ti berikut:

MAINDOWN

MASTHEAD

SPEED

BENDERA VICTOR

PENNANT ZERO

BENDERA ZERO

TURN

BENDERA DELTA

STARBOARD

BENDERA CHARLIE

PENNANT 5

BENDERA BRAVO

INTERROGATIVE

BENDERA OSCAR

PENNANT 1

BENDERA XRAY

CORPEN

BENDERA 4

FORMATION

BENDERA LIMA

BENDERA 3

TIANG ENSIGN

FOREDOWN

MASTHEAD

SUBDIV

BENDERA HOTEL

PENNANT 4

BENDERA PAPA

PENANT 8

BENDERA ROMEO

PENNANT 6

BENDERA 7

PENNANT 9

BENDERA WHISKEY

NEGAT

BENDERA ZULU

FORMATION

BENDERA GOLF

DESIG

BENDERA QUEBEC

BENDERA ECHO

TIANG JACK

FOREDOWN END STATION

BENDERA YANKEE

1st SUB

BENDERA UNI-FORM

2nd SUB

BENDERA 2

3rd SUB

BENDERA 1

EMERG

BENDERA 5

4th SUB

MAINDOWN END

1

CHAPTER 1

CEREMONIAL

1.1 Colours and Sunset Ceremony equipmen

1.2 Colours And Sunset Ceremony Procedures

1.2.1 Reporting conducting of Colours Ceremony.

Jack

Ensign

Bosun

Chronometer

Pennant Prep

Time Reporting

5 minutes 5 minit Panji-Panji,

Tuan (5 minutes to Colours, Sir)

1 minute 1 minit Panji-Panji,

Tuan (1 minute to Colours, Sir)

Colours Panji-panji, Tuan (Colours, Sir)

36

APPENDIX II

MEMBENTUK DERETAN KIBARAN BENDERA PENUH (DRESSING SHIP)

1. Deretan kibaran penuh direka bentuk untuk mewujudkan

keseragaman pada kapal-kapal APMM. Saiz semua bendera dan pennant yang digunakan bagi tujuan ini ialah:

1.1 Kapal Besar - Saiz 5.

1.2 Kapal Kecil - Saiz 6.

2. Susunan:

2.1 Haluan ke bawah (mast haluan (foremast) ke tiang Jack).

2.2 Dimulai dengan bendera SUB-DIV pada mast haluan dan

diikuti bendera HOTEL.

2.3 Di hujung tiang Jack bendera ECHO warna merah menga-

dap tiang Jack dan diikuti bendera QUEBEC.

3. Mast haluan ke mast utama.

3.1 Bendera pertama di mast haluan ialah STATION.

3.2 Diakhiri dengan 4th SUB pada mast utama.

4. Mast utama ke tiang ensign.

4.1 Bendera pertama di mast utama ialah SPEED diikuti dengan

VICTOR.

4.2 Diakhiri dengan bendera THREE pada tiang ensign diikuti

bendera LIMA.

35

SEMAPHORE SPECIAL CHARACTERS

Answering Sign Attention Sign

Direction Sign

Numeral Sign Error Sign Front/break Sign

Separative Sign

2

1.2.2 Reporting conducting of Sunset Ceremony.

1.2.3 Half– Masting

a. Occassions

i. Death of His Majesty the Yang di Pertuan Agong.

ii. Death of Her Majesty the Raja Permaisuri Agong.

iii. Death of any of the Rulers or their consorts, governors or

Yang Di Pertua Negara or the Prime Minister.

iv. Death of any Commonwealth Head of States.

v. Death in Malaysia of any Head of Commonwealth of

Foreign mission.

vi. Death of Colonel-In-Chief of Regimental.

vii. On the day of funeral of an officer or servicemen.

viii. When ordered by the higher authority.

Time Reporting

5 minutes 5 minit Matahari Terbenam,

Tuan (5 minutes to Sunset, Sir)

1 minute 1 minit Matahari Terbenam,

Tuan (1 minute to Sunset, Sir)

Sunset Matahari Terbenam, Tuan (Sunset, Sir)

3

b. Procedure

i. During Colours - Jack and Ensign are to be half mast

after pipe “ carry on “.

ii. During Sunset - Jack and Ensign are to be re-hoisted

close-up at the report “Sunset Sir” and then carry out

normal sunset ceremony.

1.2.4 Dressing ship

a. Occasions of Dressing Ship Overall

i. His Majesty Official Birthday.

ii. Malaysian National Day .

iii. Malaysian Day.

iv. Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency Day.

v. State functions where ship calls - Sultan/Governor

Birthday.

vi. As ordered by higher authority.

b. Procedure

i. During Colours - Dressing lines are to be haul taut and

masthead ensign is to be broken at the “pipe still”.

ii. During Sunset - Dressing lines and masthead ensign are

to be hauled down at the “pipe still”.

34

33

4. Move Signs – Used by receiving station to direct the sender to

move to a better sending position. They are:

MD - Move down.

ML - Move to your left, as you face me.

MR - Move to your right, as you face me.

MU - Move up.

SEMAPHORE CHARACTERS

4

c. Occasions of Dressing Ship with masthead ensign

i. Underway in the vicinity of an anchorage

ii. Escorting a Royal Standard at sea

iii. Ships undergoing refit/slipping restored waiting in

harbour.

iv. Ships in dock.

v. Ships out of routine.

vi. So ordered by the Senior Officer Present if conditions

render dressing overall inexpedient.

vii. Ships proceeding to sea less than one hour after

Colours and from sea berthing alongside or anchoring

after 1200 (local time).

viii. Ships in dry dock slipping are to fly normal Colours only.

d. Procedures

i. During Colours - Masthead ensign is to be broken at the

“pipe still”.

ii. During Sunset - Masthead ensign are to be hauled down

at the “pipe still”.

5

CHAPTER 2

DISTRESS

2.1 To be used only if Immediate Assistance is required.

2.2 Method:

2.2.1 By voice

a. Mayday followed by the call sign (name) of ship.

b. Position of ship.

c. Nature of distress.

d. If necessary, transmit the nature of the aid required and

any other information which will help the rescue.

Example:

Mayday Mayday Mayday. This is Malaysian Maritime

Ship Marlin Marlin Marlin.

03 10.20N 104 10.30E.

I am on fire.

7 persons onboard, request assistance.

2.2.2 By Continuous Wave (CW) - Transmit character of S.O.S .

2.3 Distress Frequencies

Freq Usage

2182 Khz International Distress and Calling HF – Radio

telephony

156.8 Mhz International Calling and Safety VHF – CH 16

32

15-18 inches

22 inches

15-18 inches

APPENDIX I

SEMAPHORE / HANDS FLAG

1. Consist of 2 hand flags, 15 – 18 inches square.

2. It designs similar to either flag Oscar or Papa.

3. The flags are attached to staff about 22 inches long.

31

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

Restricted in her

avail

ability to manouver

1. COLREG

Rule 27

2. Buku

Panduan

Kaedah

Dan

Peraturan

Bagi

Mencegah

Perlang-

garan Di

laut

(Jabatan

Laut

Malaysia)

6

2.4 Signals Used To Indicate Distress And Need Of Assistance

7

CHAPTER 3

FLEETWORK

3.1 Purpose

3.1.1 To maneuver in close company

3.2 Basic Formations

FORM LINE ABREAST TO

PORT IN ORDER OF

SEQUENCE NUMBER

FORMATION 4

STANDARD

DISTANCE

6 5 4 3 2 1

STANDARD

DISTANCE

FORMATION 2

FORM COLUMN IN

REVERSE ORDER OF

SEQUENCE NUMBER

STANDARD

DISTANCE

STANDARD

DISTANCE

6

5

4

3

2

1

FORMATION 6

FORM DIVISION IN COLUMN

DIVISIONAL GUIDES

BEARING TO PORT

STANDARD

DISTANCE

STANDARD

DISTANCE

5

6

7

1

2

3

MANEUVERING

INTERVEL

8 4

FORMATION 1

FORM COLUMN IN

ORDER OF

SEQUENCE NUMBER

STANDARD

DISTANCE

STANDARD

DISTANCE

1

2

3

4

5

6

FORM LINE ABREAST TO

STARBOARD IN ORDER OF

SEQUENCE NUMBER

FORMATION 3

STANDARD

DISTANCE

654321

STANDARD

DISTANCE

FORMATION 5

FORM DIVISION IN COLUMN

DIVISIONAL GUIDES BEARING

TO STARBOARD

STANDARD

DISTANCE

STANDARD

DISTANCE

1

2

3

5

6

7

MANEUVERING

INTERVEL

4 8

30

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

Peraturan

Bagi

Mencegah

Perlanggaran

Di laut

(Jabatan Laut

Malaysia)

1. COLREG

Rule 24

2. Buku

Panduan

Kaedah

Dan

Peraturan

Bagi

Mencegah

Perlang-

garan Di

laut

(Jabatan

Laut Ma-

laysia)

Towing vessel

29

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

Perlanggaran

Di laut

(Jabatan Laut

Malaysia)

Isyarat visual tampak di siang

hari:

A vessel not under

command

1. COLREG

Rule 27

2. Buku Pan-

duan

Kaedah Dan

Peraturan

Bagi

Mencegah

Perlang-

garan Di

laut

(Jabatan

Laut

Malaysia)

A vessel aground

1. COLREG

Rule 30

2. Buku

Panduan

Kaedah Dan

8

3.3 Bearing

3.3.1 Bearing - from 000 to 359.

Example, IX = TURN PORT 090 =

3.3.2 Relative Bearing - indicate ONE or TWO numeral follow by PORT

or STBD.

Example, IX = CORPEN STBD 9 =

3.4 Turn

3.4.1 Is a maneuver which all ships turn simultaneously and maintain

true bearing and distance from the guide.

3.5 Wheel

3.5.1 Alter course in such a maneuver that on completion of the

maneuver, all ships will be in their former relative position.

3.6 Unit of reference

3.6.1 Distance - Nautical Miles (2000 yards)

3.6.2 Range - Hundreds of yards

3.6.3 Height - Feet

3.6.4 Depth - Knots

3.6.5 Weight - Tonnage

9

CHAPTER 4

RADIO TELEPHONY PROCEDURE

4.1 Purpose

4.1.1 Provide a standardized way of passing speech and data traffic as

securely as possible consistent with accuracy, speed and the

needs of command and control .

4.2 Basic Consideration In Voice Communication

4.2.1 What to say (voice procedure).

4.2.2 How to say (voice technique).

4.3 Speech Technique

LETTER SPOKEN LETTER SPOKEN

A ALFA N NOVEMBER

B BRAVO 0 OSCAR

C CHARLIE P PAPA

D DELTA Q QUEBEC

E ECHO R ROMEO

F FOXTROT S SEIRRA

G GOLF T TANGO

H HOTEL U UNIFORM

I INDIA V VICTOR

J JULIET W WHISKEY

K KILO X XRAY

L LIMA Y YANKEE

M MIKE Z ZULU

28

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

7.13

Memberi

dan mem-

balas hor-

mat antara

kapal

1. Kapal APMM dan TLDM

a. Kapal APMM pipe kapal

TLDM

b. Kapal APMM junior pipe

senior - tiupan Still dan

Carry On.

2. Kapal Dagang dan

APMM (dalam har-

bour limit):

a. Kapal dagang -

Ensign at the dip

b. Kapal APMM -

Ensign at the dip

- Ensign close up

c. Kapal dagang

- Ensign close up

1. Perintah

Tetap KP

BAB A

2. Perintah

Tetap KP

BAB A

7.14 Visual

Signalling

Procedure

Isyarat visual tampak di siang

hari:

A vessel at anchor

1. COLREG

Rule 30

2. Buku

Panduan

Kaedah

Dan

Peraturan

Bagi

Mencegah

27

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

e. Kapal di dalam

senggaraan

f. Jika diarahkan oleh

Pegawai Kanan sebab

dianggap tidak sesuai

g. Kapal yang belayar

kurang dari sejam

selepas upacara

mengibarkan panji-panji

dan jika pulang dari

belayar,berhimpit atau

bersauh selepas jam

1200 (waktu tempatan)

2. Kapal yang berada

dalam limbungan kering/

di atas galangan hanya

perlu mengibarkan

Masthead Ensign sahaja

3. Jika kedua-dua tiang

Ensign dan Jack sedang

disenggara, kapal hanya

perlu mengibarkan

Masthead Ensign sahaja

10

4.3.1 Method of Speech. The key words to remember are Rhythm,

Speed, Volume and Pitch (RSVP).

4.4 Standard Alphabetical And Numeral Phonetic

4.4.1 Standard Phonetic Alphabet

4.4.2 Standard Phonetic Numerals.

NUMERAL SPOKEN NUMERAL SPOKEN

1 VVUN 6 SIX

2 TOO 7 SEV-EV

3 TREE 8 AIT

4 FOWER 9 NIN-ER

5 FIFE 0 ZERO

NUMBERS CODE WORD NUMBERS CODE WORD

1 UNAONE 6 SOXISIX

2 BISSOTWO 7 SETTESEVEN

3 TERRATHREE 8 OKTOEIGHT

4 KARTEFOUR 9 NOVENINE

5 PANTAFIVE 0 NADAZERO

NUMBERS CODE WORD

Decimal

Point

DECIMAL

Full stop STOP

11

4.5 Established Communications

4.5.1 Good Condition

C/S DE C/S Over

4.5.2 Difficult Condition

C/S C/S DE C/S C/S Radio Check Over

4.6 Procedure of Reporting (Leaving Harbour)

4.6.1 Leaving harbour - Single Ship - 30 minutes before sailing.

C/S DE C/S = Am reporting into net for leaving harbour.

ETD …… = over

C/S DE C/S = Slipped = Time…. Over

C/S DE C/S = Permission to close down on this net/circuit =

Time … over

4.6.2 Leaving harbour - In company - 30 minutes before sailing.

C/S DE C/S = Am reporting into net for leaving harbour.

ETD …followed ship involved) in company =

Time ….. Over

C/S DE C/S = Slipped (followed ship involved) in company =

Time ….. Over

C/S DE C/S = Permission to close down on this net/circuit =

Time ….. Over

26

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

7.11

Istiadat

Pengibaran

Bendera

Penuh

(Dressing

Ship)

1. Situasi:

a. Hari Keputeraan DYMM

SPB Yang Di Pertuan

Agong

b. Hari Kebangsaan

c. Hari Keputeraan Sultan/

Raja/TYT (Wilayah

Maritim terlibat sahaja

d. Hari Malaysia

e. Hari APMM

f. Apabila diarah oleh peg-

awai atasan

2. Membentuk deretan

bendera dan pennant.

3. Contoh Bendera Penuh

1. Appendix

II

2. Appendix

III

7.12 Istiadat

Mengibar

Masthead

Ensign

1. Situasi:

a. Belayar di sekitar

pelabuhan

b. Mengiringi Standard

Diraja di laut

c. Kapal sedang

diselenggara atau

memunggah barangan di

pelabuhan

d. Kapal di limbungan

25

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

di-Pertuan Negeri atau

Perdana Menteri - Hari

pemakaman dan

pengebumian sahaja.

4. Kemangkatan atau

kematian Ketua Negara

Komanwel semasa

menjalankan tugas di

Malaysia - Hari

pemakaman (apabila

diarahkan)

5. Kematian Ketua

Perwakilan bagi Negara

Komanwel semasa

menjalankan tugas di

Malaysia - Hari

pemakaman (apabila

diarahkan)

6. Seperti mana yang

diarahkan oleh Ibu

Pejabat APMM

7. Pegawai dan Pegawai

LLP APMM - Pada hari

pengebumian di Wilayah

Maritim terlibat.

Perintah Tetap

KP

BAB A

12

4.7 Procedure of Reporting (Entering Harbour)

4.7.1 Entering harbour - Single Ship - one hour before entering.

C/S DE C/S = Am reporting into net for entering Harbour.

ETA …… = Over

C/S DE C/S = Secure alongside berth….. = Time…. Over

C/S DE C/S = Permission to close down on this net/circuit =

Time ….. over

4.7.2 Entering Harbour - In company - one hour before entering.

C/S DE C/S = Am reporting into net for entering Harbour.

ETA …… (Followed ship involved) in company =

Time ….. Over

C/S DE C/S = Secure alongside berth……… (Followed ship

involved = Time…... Over

C/S DE C/S = Permission to close down on this net/circuit =

Time … over

13

CHAPTER 5

FLAGHOIST

5.1 Hoisting of flag

OSCAROSCAR

Bend On

OSCAROSCAR

At The Dip

OSCAROSCAR

OSCAROSCAR

Close Up Haul Down

24

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

7.9.

Istiadat

Pengibaran

Panji-Panji

1. Peralatan:

a. Bosun’s Call

b. Preparative Pennant

(Prep)

c. Ensign

d. Jack

e. Jam tangan

2. Pakaian:

a. Alfa White/4B/No.1/

Action Rig

Perintah Tetap

KP

BAB A

7.10 Istiadat

Pengibaran

Panji-panji

Separuh

Tiang

1. Kemangkatan DYMM

SPB Yang Di Pertuan

Agong - Bermula berita

kemangkatan sehingga

upacara pemakaman

2. Kemangkatan DYMM

SPB Raja Permaisuri

Agong - Hari

pemakaman sahaja

diarahkan

3. Kemangkatan Raja,

Sultanah atau Raja

Perempuan, Yang

Perintah Tetap

KP

BAB A

23

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

3. Peralatan/Frekuensi

digunakan:

a. DSC VHF - Saluran 70

b. Telefon radio VHF -

Saluran 16

c. DSC MF - 2187.5 kHz

d. EPIRB

e. Inmarsat

7.7 Morse Code 1. Simbol Morse Code

a. Alphabet

b. Numerals

1. Appendix

III

2. Buku

Interna-

tional Code

of Signals

7.8 Komunikasi Suara (Radio Telephone Procedure)

V

E

R

Buku

International

Code of

Signals

I am fumigating my vessel

No-one allowed on board

OR

S

14

5.2 Reading of flags

Single Hoist – From top to bottom

Adjacent Hoist - From outboard to inner.

15

CHAPTER 6

INTERNATIONAL MARITIME FLAGS SIGNAL

6.1 Shapes of Flag

Pennant

St. Andrew

Square Canton Diagonal

Horizontal Vertical St. George

Burgee Triangle

22

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

7.5

Manuvera

kapal

(Fleetwork)

1. Basic Formation 1 – 6

2. Formation Charlie STBD/

PORT

3. Formation Foxtrot

STBD/PORT

Lampiran 1

Kepada CQR

7.6 Sistem

Keselamatan

dan

Kecemasan

Laut Sejagat

(Global

Maritime

Distress and

Safety

System

(GMDS)

1. Jenis-jenis perhub-

ungan:

a. Perhubungan Kecema-

san (Mayday

b. Perhubungan Segera

(PAN)

c. Perhubungan

Keselamatan

(SECURITE)

2. Peralatan:

a. Telefon Radio VHF

b. DSC VHF

c. Telefon radio dwi hala

mudah alih VHF

d. Alat terima NAVTEX

e. Search and Rescue

Transponder

f. Emergency Position

Indicating Radio Beacon

(EPIRB)

1. PROSKOM

APMM

Bab 2

2. Buku Inter-

national

Code of

Signals

21

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

7.2

Semaphore/Hands Flag

1. Measurement

2. Semaphore Character A

– Z

3. Semaphore Special

Character

a. Answering sign

b. Attention sign

c. Direction sign

d. Front sign

e. Separative sign

f. Numeral sign

g. Error sign

4. Move Sign

- MU, MD, MR and ML

Lampiran 1

Kepada CQR

7.3 Rancang Komunikasi (RANKOM)

Contoh RANKOM

Prosedur

Komunikasi

(PROSKOM)

APMM Bab 2

7.4 Komunikasi Suara (Radio Telephone Procedure)

Prosedur Suara

1. PROSKOM

APMM Bab

3

2. Interna-

tional

Code of

Signals

Book

16

6.2 International Maritime Flags Signal Includes of:

6.2.1 26 flags alphabetical;

6.2.2 10 pennants number;

6.2.3 3 substitutes; and

6.2.4 1 pennant answer.

A - ALFA B - BRAVO C - CHARLIE

D - DELTA E - ECHO F - FOXTROT

G - GOLF H - HOTEL I - INDIA

J - JULIET K - KILO L - LIMA

17

M - MIKE N - NOVEMBER O - OSCAR

P - PAPA Q - QUEBEC R – ROMEO

S - SIERRA T - TANGO U - UNIFORM

V- VICTOR W - WHISKEY X - XRAY

Y - YANKEE Z - ZULU

20

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

International

Code of

Signals

Books

O

Man overboard

None Navy - I have a breakdown

K

L

You should

stop your

vessel

immediately

FIVE

None Navy – Replen-ishment at sea

R

wish to

communicate

with you

19

CHAPTER 7

FREQUENTLY USED COMMUNICATION TERMS AND APPLIANCE

I have a diver down. Keep well clear at slow speed

A

G

I require a pilot.

H

I have a pilot on board.

I am taking in, discharging, or carrying dan-gerous goods. B

I

I am altering my course to port. Navy – Coming alongside.

NO

SCOPE

ACTIVITIES

REMARKS

International Flag

International

Code of

Signals

Books

7.1

18

p1

p2

p3

p4

p6

p5

p8

p7

p9

pØ

1st

SUB 3rd

SUB