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PREFACE

First of all, thanks to Allah SWT because of the help of Allah, writer finished writing

the paper entitled “Collection Of Tenses” right in the calculated time.

The purpose in writing this paper is to fulfill the assignment that given by Mr.

Darusalam, M.Pd as lecturer in Structure major.

In arranging this paper, the writer trully get lots challenges and obstructions but with

help of many indiviuals, those obstructions could passed. Writer also realized there

are still many mistakes in process of writing this paper.

Because of that, the writer says thank you to all individuals who helps in the process

of writing this paper. Hopefully Allah replies all helps and bless you all. The writer

realized tha this paper still imperfect in arrangment and the content. Then the writer

hope the criticism from the readers can help the writer in perfecting the next paper.

Last but not the least hopefully, this paper can helps the readers to gain more

knowledge about samantics major.

Tanah Grogot, November 26th, 2018

PAHLIYANI

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LIST OF CONTENT

COVER AND TITLE

PREFACE .......................................................................................................1

LIST OF CONTENT ......................................................................................2

CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION ...................................................................3

A. Background ..................................................................................................3

B. Formulate Of The Problem ..........................................................................3

C. Aims Of Paper ..............................................................................................3

CHAPTER II THEORETICAL STUDY .....................................................4

A. Definition, Formula And Example Of 16 Tenses ........................................5

1. Simple Present Tense ...........................................................................5

2. Present Continuous Tense ....................................................................5

3. Present Perfect Tense ...........................................................................6

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense .......................................................7

5. Simple Past Tense ................................................................................7

6. Past Continuous Tense .........................................................................8

7. Past Perfect Tense ................................................................................9

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense ............................................................9

9. Simple Future Tense ..........................................................................10

10. Future Continuous Tense .................................................................10

11. Future Perfect Tense ........................................................................11

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense .....................................................11

13. Simple Past Future Tense ................................................................12

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14. Past Future Continuous Tense .........................................................12

15. Past Future Perfect Tense ................................................................13

16. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense .............................................13

B. List Of Regular Verb ..................................................................................15

C. List Of Irregular Verb ................................................................................25

CHAPTER III CONCLUSION AND RECOMENDATIONS .................43

A. Conclusion .................................................................................................43

B. Recomendations .........................................................................................43

BIBLIOGRAPHY .........................................................................................44

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CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION

A. Backround

English is international language. If we can speak English well, we can communicate

with all people in the world. And then we also can get insight and science for our

nation, we can read English literature, listen international radio, and watch

international movie. So, we can get sciences for all category.

Not only to add skill international language, learn English make easier to get a job.

Speak international language give as many advantage for every one. Make us ready to

stay anywhere.

Therefore, very need to learn grammar or tenses in English. So that we can speak

Englis more easy. We also understand how to make sentence correctly.\

B. Formulate Of The Problem

1. What the defition from tenses?

2. What the formula from tenses?

3. What the example from tenses?

C. Aims Of Paper

1. For know definition from tenses

2. For know formula from tenses

3. For know example from tenses

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CHAPTER II THEORETICAL STUDY

A. Definition, Formula And Example Of 16 Tenses

1. Simple Present Tense

The simple present is a verb tense with two main uses. We use the simple present

tense when an action is happening right now, or when it happens regularly (or

unceasingly, which is why it’s sometimes called present indefinite). Depending on

the person, the simple present tense is formed by using the root form or by adding ‑s

or ‑es to the end.

Simple Present Tense adalah bentuk tense yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan sesuatu

yang terjadi saat ini (present) pada suatu spesifik waktu. Karena terjadi pada waktu

sekarang, maka pasti menggunakan kata kerja pertama (verb 1) dalam susunan

kalimatnya.

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + verb 1 (+ s/es) + object / Subject + to be (am/is/are) + adjective/adverb

= I use social media / She likes eating out / She is very polite and kind

(-) Subject + do/does not + verb 1 + … / Subject + to be (am/is/are) + not +

adjective/adverb

= They do not use social media / She is not very polite and kind

(?) Do/does + subject + verb 1 + object? / To be (am/is/are) + subject +

adjective/adverb?

= Does he use social media? / Is she polite and kind?

2. Present Continuous Tense

The present continuous tense is used for actions happening now or for an action that

is unfinished. This tense is also used when the action is temporary.

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Present continuous tense adalah bentuk tense yang digunakan untuk menyatakan

bahwa suatu aksi sedang berlangsung selama waktu tertentu pada waktu sekarang

(present). Bentuk ini menunjukkan bahwa aksi tersebut terjadi sebelum (begins

before), selama (is in progress at the present), dan berlanjut setelah (continues after)

waktu atau aksi lainnya.

Formula & Example :

(+) Subjek + be (am/is/are) + verb (-ing) + …

= She is sleeping right now / We are studying today

(-) Subjek +be (am/is/are) + not + verb (-ing) + …

= She is not sleeping right now / We are not studying today

(?) Be (am/is/are) + subjek + verb (-ing) + …?

= Is she sleeping right now? / Are we studying today?

3. Present Perfect Tense

The present perfect tense is a verb tense used to express actions that occurred at a

non-specific time. The present perfect tense is also used to express actions that started

in the past but continue to the present.

Present perfect tense adalah suatu tense yang menggambarkan suatu kejadian yang

terjadi sebelum satu spesifik waktu di masa lalu tetapi masih berlanjut sampai

sekarang. Tense ini terdiri dari gabungan aspek perfect (sebelum satu spesifik waktu

di masa lampau) dan bingkai waktu present (masa sekarang). Selain itu, tense ini juga

bisa menggambarkan suatu kejadian yang dimulai dan berakhir di masa lampau tetapi

efeknya masih dirasakan sampai saat sekarang. Lebih singkatnya, tense ini digunakan

sebagai penghubung antara masa lalu dan masa sekarang.

Formula & Example :

(+) I/You/We/They + have + verb 3 He/She/It + has + verb 3

= They have lived in Jakarta for a long time / He has learned English for one year

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(-) I/You/We/They + have + not + verb 3 He/She/It + has + not + verb 3

= They have not lived in Jakarta for a long time / He has not learned English for one

year

(?)Have + I/You/We/They + verb 3? Has + He/She/It + verb 3?

= Have they lived in Jakarta for a long time? / Has he learned English for one year?

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

The present perfect continuous tense (also known as the present perfect progressive

tense) shows that something started in the past and is continuing at the present time.

The present perfect continuous is formed using the construction has/have been + the

present participle (root + -ing).

Present Perfect Continuous tense digunakan untuk menyatakan tindakan yang telah

dimulai di masa lalu dan sekarang masih berlanjut. Tenses ini juga digunakan untuk

menceritakan kejadian yang dimulai dimasa lalu dan baru saja selesai.

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + has / have + been + verb-ing

= They have been working together since senior high school. / She has been working

at that company for three years.

(-) Subject + has / have + not + been + verb-ing

= It has not been raining for three days / I have not been living in America since

2003.

(?) Has/have + subject + been + verb-ing?

= Have you been eating this egg for an hour? / Has he been playing cricket for two

hours?

5. Simple Past Tense

Simple past tense verbs—also called past simple or preterite—show action that

occurred and was completed at a particular time in the past. The simple past tense of

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regular verbs is marked by the ending -d or -ed. Irregular verbs have a variety of

endings. The simple past is not accompanied by helping verbs. "The simple past tense

is often used with an adverbial phrase that specifies a time in the past, such as

yesterday, last year, (or) an hour ago," according to "Complete English Grammar

Rules."

Simple Past tense adalah suatu bentuk tense yang menggambarkan suatu kejadian

yang terjadi pada satu spesifik waktu di masa lampau. Kata kerja yang digunakan

pada tense ini harus berupa kata kerja kedua (verb 2).

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + verb 2 + object Subject + to be (was/were) + adjective/adverb

= We attended the festival last week / She was absent yesterday

(-) Subject + did not + infinitive verb + object Subject + was/were + not

+ adjective/adverb

= We did not attend the festival last week / She was not absent yesterday

(?) Did + subject + infinitive verb + object?/ Was/were + subject + adjective/adverb?

= Did they attend the festival last week? / Was she absent yesterday?

6. Past Continuous Tense

The past continuous tense, also known as the past progressive tense, refers to a

continuing action or state that was happening at some point in the past. The past

continuous tense is formed by combining the past tense of to be (i.e., was/were) with

the verb’s present participle (-ing word).

Past continuous tense adalah bentuk tense yang digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa

suatu aksi sedang berlangsung selama waktu tertentu pada waktu lampau (past).

Bentuk ini menunjukkan bahwa aksi tersebut terjadi sebelum (began before), selama

(was in progress during), dan mungkin berlanjut setelah (continued after) waktu atau

aksi lainnya yang terjadi pada masa lampau.

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Formula & Example :

(+) Subjek + be (was/were) + verb (-ing) + …

= She was waiting for you yesterday / They were discussing my birthday party

(-) Subjek +be (was/were) + not + verb (-ing) + …

= She was not waiting for you yesterday / They were not discussing my birthday

party

(?) Be (was/were) + subjek + verb (-ing) + …?

= Was she waiting for you yesterday? / Were they discussing my birthday party?

7. Past Perfect Tense

The past perfect tense is a verb tense used to express actions that occurred in the past

that finished before another action in the past started.

Past perfect tense adalah suatu tense yang menggambarkan suatu kejadian yang

terjadi sebelum satu spesifik waktu di masa lampau dan telah selesai sebelum

kejadian lain yang terjadi di masa lampau juga. Tense ini terdiri dari gabungan aspek

perfect (sebelum satu spesifik waktu di masa lampau) dan bingkai waktu past (masa

lampau).

Formula & Example :

(+) Subjek + had + verb 3

= They had studied

(-) Subjek + had + not + verb 3

= They had not studied

(?) Had+ subjek + verb 3?

= Had they studied?

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense

The past perfect continuous tense (also known as the past perfect progressive tense)

shows that an action that started in the past continued up until another time in the

past. The past perfect continuous tense is constructed using had been + the verb’s

present participle (root + -ing).

Menceritakan tindakan yang telah terjadi dan sedang berlangsung di masa lalu sampai

titik waktu tertentu di masa lalu juga. Kalimat ini menceritakan kejadian di masa

lampau. Ini menceritakan bahwa ketika Indra datang, Nina sedang memasak, dan

kegiatan memasak ini sudah dimulai sejak Indra belum datang. Kegiatan memasak itu

telah terjadi dan juga telah selesai di masa lampau.

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Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + had + been + verb-ing + object

= He had been living in Jakarta about ten years

(-) Subject + had + not + been + verb-ing + object

= He had not been living in Jakarta about ten years

(?) Had + subject + been + object ?

= Had He been living in Jakarta about ten years ?

9. Simple Future Tense

In English grammar, the simple future is a form of the verb that refers to an action or

event that has not yet begun. As illustrated below (in Examples and Observations),

the simple future is also used to make a prediction or to show ability, intention, or

determination. Also called the future simple.

Simple Future Tense adalah bentuk tense yang digunakan untuk menyatakan suatu

kejadian di masa yang akan datang. Bentuk tense ini merupakan salah satu tense

paling dasar dan sering digunakan dalam penulisan mau pun percakapan Bahasa

Inggris. Penggunan tense ini identik dengan kata will/shall, atau be going to.

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + will/shall + Verb 1 + Object Subject + be + going to + Verb 1

+ Object

= I will leave it. / I am going to leave it.

(-) Subject + will/shall + not + Verb 1 + Object Subject + be + not + going to +

Verb 1 + Object

= I will not leave it. / I am not going to leave it.

(?) Will + Subject + Verb 1? Be + Subject + going to + Verb 1

+ Object?

= Will I leave it? / Am I going to leave it?

10. Future Continuous Tense

The future continuous tense, sometimes also referred to as the future progressive

tense, is a verb tense that indicates that something will occur in the future and

continue for an expected length of time. It is formed using the construction will + be

+ the present participle (the root verb + -ing).

Menyatakan sebuah kegiatan yang akan atau sedang dilakukan pada suatu waktu di

masa yang akan datang atau di masa depan dengan keterangan waktu yang spesifik.

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Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + will + be +verb-ing

= Mikaela will be running in a marathon race this Sunday morning

(-) Subject + will + be + not + verb-ing

= Erika will not be competing against Mikaela in the race when the race starts

(?) Will + subject + be + verb-ing

= Will Sunny and Rain be watching Mikaela race this Sunday evening?

11. Future Perfect Tense

The future perfect tense expresses action that will be finished at some point in the

future. The future perfect tense indicates actions that are complete, or finished. These

actions have not yet occurred but will occur and be finished in the future.

Kita biasanya menggunakan kalimat dengan struktur Future Perfect tense bahasa

inggris ini untuk menyatakan sebuah kejadian yang akan selesai di masa depan yang

pada awalnya sudah dimulai di masa lalu.

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + shall/will + have + been + complement

Subject + shall/will + have + verb III + object

= I will have been in this hospital until tomorrow morning

(-)Subject + shall/will + not + been + complement

Subject + shall/will + not + have + verb III + object

= I will not have been in this hospital until tomorrow morning

(?) Shall/will + subject + been + complement

Shall/will + subject + have + verb III + object?

= Will you have been in this hospital until tomorrow morning?

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense

The future perfect continuous, also sometimes called the future perfect progressive, is

a verb tense that describes actions that will continue up until a point in the future. The

future perfect continuous consists of will + have + been + the verb’s present participle

(verb root + -ing).

Future Perfect Continuous tense bahasa inggris ini dengan tujuan untuk menceritakan

kejadian kejadian yang akan berlangsung pada waktu tertentu di masa depan.

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Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + shall/will + have + been + verb-ing + object

= My grandmother will have been visiting us tomorrow morning

(-) Subject + shall/will + not + have + been + verb-ing + object

= My grandmother will not have been visiting us tomorrow morning

(?) Shall/will + subject + have + been + verb-ing + object?

= Will your grandmother have been visiting you tomorrow morning?

13. Simple Past Future Tense

It is used to express the ‘idea’ that in the past an action/event was predicted, planned,

promised, expected or obliged to be done in the future of past, doesn’t matter if the

idea is correct or not.

Simple Past Future Tense ini digunakan untuk mengungkapkan kejadian yang akan

terjadi pada masa lalu (bukan masa sekarang, kebalikan dari simple future tense).

Dengan kata lain, jenis tenses ini digunakan untuk mengungkapkan masa depan

namun dari perspektif masa lalu.

Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + should/would + be + object Subject + should/would + verb I + object

= He should be in Banten next month

(-) Subject + should/would + not + be + object

Subject + should/would + not + verb + object

= He should not be in Banten next month

(?) Would you be pick up when I arrive at the station tomorrow?

14. Past Future Continuous Tense

Past Future Continuous Tense is used to express about the idea’ that in the past

action/event was predicted, planned, promised, expected or obliged to be happening

(being continued) in a certain period in the past future, or while simultaneously

another action/event happened or was also happening (being continued) in the same

period in the past future, regardless the fact that idea was not proved to be true.

Past Future Continuous Tense atau Past Future Progressive tense bahasa inggris ini

untuk menceritakan suatu tindakan yang akan sedang terjadi pada masa lalu (untuk

yang sedang terjadi di masa sekarang disebut Future Continuous Tense). Dengan kata

lain kalimat dari jenis tenses ini aksi tersebut belum selesai dilaksanakan.

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Formula & Example :

(+) Subject + should/would + be + verb-ing + object

= I would be singing Indonesian anthem last Monday

(-) Subject + should/would + not + be + verb-ing + object

= My brother would not be finishing Thesis last week

(?) Should/would + subject + be + verb-ing + object?

= Would your brother be finishing Thesis last week?

15. Past Future Perfect Tense

It is used to express the ‘idea’ in the past that an action/event was predicted, planned,

promised, expected or obliged to have been done completely before/ by a certain time

in the future (of past), or before/while another action/event happened in the future of

past, regardless the fact that the idea has not been proved to be true.

Past future perfect tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja untuk membicarakan aktivitas

yang tidak terjadi, mungkin terjadi, atau sebenarnya dapat dilakukan namun tidak

berhasil dilakukan di masa lampau.

Formula & Example :

(+) S + would/should/could/may/might/must + have + past participle (verb-3)

= She would have worked / They would have been

(-) S + would/should/could/may/might/must + not + have + past participle (verb-3)

= She wouldn’t have worked / They wouldn’t have been

(?) would/should/could/may/might/must + S + have + past participle (verb-3)

= Would she have worked / Would they have been

16. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Past Future Perfect Continuous Tense is used to express an action or imaginary

situation that would have been happening in the past. The verb of Past Future Perfect

Continuous Tense is in progress at a certain point or during certain periods in the

past. Past Future Perfect Continuous Tenses are suppositions or assumptions,

referring to the actors in the sentence just assumed the sentence stated by it.

Past future perfect continuous tense adalah suatu bentuk kata kerja untuk menyatakan

suatu aksi atau situasi imajiner sedang berlangsung pada titik tertentu atau selama

periode tertentu di masa lampau.

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Formula & Example :

(+) S + would + have + been + present participle (-ing)

= I/you/she/he/it would have been driving

They/we would have been working

(-) S + would + not + have + been + present participle (-ing)

= I/you/she/he/it would not have been driving

They/we would not have been working

(?) Would + S + have + been + present participle (-ing)

= Would I/you/she/he/it have been driving

Would they/we have been working

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B. List Of Regular Verbs

Letter A

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Add Added Added Menambahkan Ask Asked Asked Bertanya/Meminta Advise Advised Advised Menasehati Agree Agreed Agreed Menyetujui (pendapat/perjanjian) Approve Approved Approved Menyetujui (permintaan/proposal) Answer Answered Answered Menjawab Allow Allowed Allowed Mengizinkan Accompany Accompanied Accompanied Menemani Apologize Apologized Apologized Minta maaf Attend Attended Attended Menghadiri Adapt Adapted Adapted Menyesuaikan Adopt Adopted Adopted Mengangkat sebagai (adopsi) Appreciate Appreciated Appreciated Menghargai Aim Aimed Aimed Mengarahkan Apply Applied Applied Menerapkan Announce Announced Announced Mengumumkan Attach Attached Attached Melampirkan (surat menyurat) Arrange Arranged Arranged Menyusun/ Mengubah Arrest Arrested Arrested Menangkap (penjahat) Avoid Avoided Avoided Menghindar Arrive Arrived Arrived Tiba Attempt Attempted Attempted Mencoba (berusaha) Achieve Achieved Achieved Mencapai Attack Attacked Attacked Menyerang Attract Attracted Attracted Memikat/Menarik Accumulate Accumulated Accumulated Mengumpulkan/Menghitung Account Accounted Accounted Menganggap Analyze Analyzed Analyzed Menganalisa Admit Admitted Admitted Mengakui Appear Appeared Appeared Muncul Admire Admired Admired Mengagumi Afford Afforded Afforded Menghasilkan Alert Alerted Alerted Menyiapkan diri (siaga) Assign Assigned Assigned Menugaskan/Menetapkan Anoy Anoyed Anoyed Mengganggu Argue Argued Argued Menentang/Membantah (debat) Axe Axed Axed Mengurangi (jmlh belanja/karyawan) Accept Accepted Accepted Menerima Awe Awed Awed Membuat kagum Amuse Amused Amused Menghibur (dgn lelucon) Applaud Applauded Applauded Tepuk tangan Accommodate Accommodated Accommodated Memuat/Menampung Letter B

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Borrow Borrowed Borrowed Meminjam Burn Burned Burned Membakar Broadcast Broadcasted Broadcasted Menyiarkan (berita) Bow Bowed Bowed Menundukkan badan (hormat kpd raja) Bles Blessed Blessed Memberkati Bake Baked Baked Memanggang (roti/daging) Boil Boiled Boiled Merebus Bleach Bleached Bleached Memutihkan Ban Banned Banned Melarang Beg Begged Begged Mengemis/Memohon

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Blind Blinded Blinded Membutakan Blink Blinked Blinked Berkedip Bump Bumped Bumped Menabrak Bomb Bombed Bombed Mengebom Branch Branched Branched Bercabang Bury Buried Buried Mengubur Bounce Bounced Bounced Melambung/Terpelanting Boast Boasted Boasted Menyombongkan diri/Membual Blot Blotted Blotted Menodai/Mengotori Blush Blushed Blushed Tersipu malu Balance Balanced Balanced Menyeimbangkan Beam Beamed Beamed Berseri-seri(muka)/Mengarahkan (siaran tv,radio) Battle Battled Battled Bertempur/Berjuang Bare Bared Bared Membuka/Memperlihatkan Behave Behaved Behaved Berperilaku Bathe Bathed Bathed Memandikan Bat Batted Batted Memukul (bola) Bug Bugged Bugged Menyadap Blast Blasted Blasted Menghancurkan/Membunyikan Blend Blended Blended Mencampur Bore Bored Bored Membor (lubang)/Membosankan Believe Believed Believed Percaya Brand Branded Branded Mencap Letter C

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Call Called Called Menelfon/Memanggil Clean Cleaned Cleaned Membersihkan Change Changed Changed Merubah Challenge Challenged Challenged Menantang Collect Collected Collected Mengkoleksi Classify Classified Classified Mengelompokan Cry Cried Cried Menangis Cook Cooked Cooked Memasak Copy Copied Copied Menyalin Cancel Canceled/Cancelled Canceled/Cancelled Membatalkan Consider Considered Considered Mempertimbangkan Climb Climbed Climbed Mendaki Crash Crashed Crashed Menabrak Compare Compared Compared Membandingkan Clear Cleared Cleared Membersihkan/Membereskan Crawl Crawled Crawled Merayap/Merangkak Confess Confessed Confessed Mengaku Concern Concerned Concerned Menyangkut/Mengenai perihal Cheat Cheated Cheated Menyontek Charge Charged Charged Mengisi Clarify Clarified Clarified Menjelaskan (persoalan) Chase Chased Chased Memburu/Mengejar Carry Carried Carried Membawa Confirm Confirmed Confirmed Menegaskan/Mengkonfirmasi (kabar) Cause Caused Caused Menyebabkan Conduct Conducted Conducted Memimpin Count Counted Counted Menghitung Calculate Calculated Calculated Menjumlah Create Created Created Membuat Chat Chatted Chatted Mengobrol Click Clicked Clicked Membunyikan (mouse dll) Crop Cropped Cropped Memotong Control Controled/Controlled Controled/Controlled Mengendalikan Complete Completed Completed Melengkapi/Mengisi

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Compose Composed Composed Menyusun Letter D

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Decide Decided Decided Memutuskan Delete Deleted Deleted Menghapus Disturb Disturbed Disturbed Mengganggu Deliver Delivered Delivered Mengantar/Menyampaikan Dance Danced Danced Menari Divide Divided Divided Membagi Delay Delayed Delayed Menunda Drop Dropped Dropped Menjatuhkan/Mengantarkan (barang) Desert Deserted Deserted Membelot/Meninggalkan Dare Dared Dared Berani Damage Damaged Damaged Merusak Destroy Destroyed Destroyed Menghancurkan Deny Denied Denied Menyangkal Dress Dressed Dressed Berpakaian/Membalut Deceive Deceived Deceived Mperdaya/Menipu Discover Discovered Discovered Menemukan Doubt Doubted Doubted Meragukan Deserve Deserved Deserved Berhak Drown Drowned Drowned Menggenangi/Menenggelamkan Demonstrate Demonstrated Demonstrated Unjuk rasa/Mempertontonkan Divorce Divorced Divorced Bercerai Dump Dumped Dumped Membuang Denote Denoted Denoted Menunjukkan Decrease Decreased Decreased Mengurangi (harga) Letter E

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Explain Explained Explained Menjelaskan Enter Entered Entered Masuk Establish Established Established Mendirikan Employ Employed Employed Mempekerjakan Earn Earned Earned Memperoleh/Menghasilkan Encourage Encouraged Encouraged Mendorong Educate Educated Educated Mendidik Enjoy Enjoyed Enjoyed Menikmati End Ended Ended Mengakhiri Examine Examined Examined Menguji/Memeriksa Entertain Entertained Entertained Menghibur Embarrass Embarrassed Embarrassed Memalukan Escape Escaped Escaped Melarikan diri Expect Expected Expected Berharap Expand Expanded Expanded Memperluas/Mengembangkan Enhance Enhanced Enhanced Mempertinggi/Meningkatkan Extend Extended Extended Memperpanjang Excite Excited Excited Menggoda/Menggairahkan Exhibit Exhibited Exhibited Menunjukan (pameran) Exercise Exercised Exercised Menggunakan/Mengadakan Explore Explored Explored Menjelajah Excuse Excused Excused Mengampuni Explode Exploded Exploded Meledak/Meletus Elect Elected Elected Memilih (pemilu) Eliminate Eliminated Eliminated Menyisihkan Expose Exposed Exposed Mengungkap Exit Exited Exited Keluar Erase Erased Erased Menghapus Evaluate Evaluated Evaluated Menilai/Mengevaluasi Evacuate Evacuated Evacuated Mengungsikan

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Elaborate Elaborated Elaborated Menguraikan Letter F

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Fulfill Fulfilled Fulfilled Memenuhi Fill Filled Filled Mengisi Force Forced Forced Memaksa Face Faced Faced Menghadapi Fire Fired Fired Menyalakan/Memecat Fix Fixed Fixed Memperbaiki/Mengatasi Fail Failed Failed Gagal Fade Faded Faded Melunturkan/Memudarkan Fancy Fancied Fancied Membayangkan/Berangan-angan Fetch Fetched Fetched Mengambil/Menggapai Flap Flapped Flapped Mengibarkan/Mengepak-epakkan Fence Fenced Fenced Memagari Fear Feared Feared Takut Fit Fitted Fitted Mencocokkan/Menyusun kembali Fasten Fastened Fastened Mengikatkan/Mengaitkan Fell Felled Felled Menebang (pohon) Fund Funded Funded Mendanai Flash Flashed Flashed Menyoroti Fox Foxed Foxed Menipu (dgn licik) Letter G

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Govern Governed Governed Memerintah Guide Guided Guided Memandu/Membimbing Guard Guarded Guarded Mengawal/Menjaga Gather Gathered Gathered Berkumpul Grap Grapped Grapped Merebut Greet Greeted Greeted Menyapa/Menyambut Glow Glowed Glowed Bersinar/Bercahaya Guess Guessed Guessed Mengira Gaze Gaze Gazed Memandang Graduate Graduated Graduated Lulus (sekolah) Glue Glued Glued Merekatkan (lem) Guarantee Guaranteed Guaranteed Menjamin Gyp Gypped Gypped Menipu Grip Gripped Gripped Mencengkeram Grin Grinned Grinned Tersenyum/Meringis Grease Greased Greased Melumasi (dgn minyak) Groan Groaned Groaned Merintih Grate Grated Grated Memarut Grant Granted Granted Mengabulkan Letter H

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Help Helped Helped Membantu Hunt Hunted Hunted Berburu Hug Hugged Hugged Memeluk Hum Hummed Hummed Bersenandung Handle Handled Handled Memegang/Menangani Hover Hovered Hovered Melayang Hop Hopped Hopped Melompat Happen Happened Happened Terjadi Hope Hoped Hoped Mengharap Hand Handed Handed Mengulurkan Hammer Hammered Hammered Memalu Harass Harassed Harassed Melecehkan/Mengganggu Hook Hooked Hooked Menyangkutkan Haunt Haunted Haunted Terbayang/Menghantui

19

Hate Hated Hated Membenci Harm Harmed Harmed Membahayakan/Merugikan Heap Heaped Heaped Menumpuk/Menimbun Heal Healed Healed Menyembuhkan Head Headed Headed Memimpin/Menuju

Hurry Hurried Hurried Buru-Buru/Mempercepat Heat Heated Heated Memanaskan Letter I

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Improve Improved Improved Memperbaiki Increase Increased Increased Meningkatkan Imagine Imagined Imagined Membayangkan Inform Informed Informed Menginformasikan/Memberitahu Introduce Introduced Introduced Memperkenalkan Influence Influenced Influenced Mempengaruhi Invite Invited Invited Mengundang Identify Identified Identified Mengenali Index Indexed Indexed Menyusun (daftar) Invent Invented Invented Menciptakan/Menemukan (hal baru) Inject Injected Injected Menyuntik Interrupt Interrupted Interrupted Menyela (pembicaraan) Indicate Indicated Indicated Menandakan/Menunjukkan Interfere Interfered Interfered Mengganggu/Ikut campur Irritate Irritated Irritated Iritasi Interest Interested Interested Menarik Interview Interviewed Interviewed Mewawancarai Intend Intended Intended Berniat/Bermaksud Imitate Imitated Imitated Meniru Instruct Instructed Instructed Memerintahkan Include Included Included Memasukkan/Termasuk Injure Injured Injured Melukai Impress Impressed Impressed Mengesankan Ignore Ignored Ignored Mengabaikan Itch Itched Itched Membuat gatal Insult Insulted Insulted Menghina Implement Implemented Implemented Melaksanakan Involve Involved Involved Melibatkan/Meliputi Insert Inserted Inserted Menyisipkan/Memasukkan Letter J

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Jump Jumped Jumped Melompat Judge Judged Judged Menilai/Menghakimi Join Joined Joined Bergabung Jail Jailed Jailed Memenjarakan Joke Joked Joked Bercanda Juggle Juggled Juggled Menyulap Jog Jogged Jogged Berlari-lari santai Jam Jammed Jammed Berdesak-desakan/Menjepit Jew Jewed Jewed Menawar rendah Letter K

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Knock Knocked Knocked Mengetuk Kiss Kissed Kissed Mencium Kill Killed Killed Membunuh knot Knotted Knotted Mengikat Knit Knitted Knitted Merajut/Bersatu kembali Kick Kicked Kicked Menendang Kneel Kneeled Kneeled Bersujud/Berlutut Letter L

20

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Laugh Laughed Laughed Tertawa Learn Learned Learned

Lock Locked Locked Mengunci Listen Listened Listened Mendengarkan Like Liked Liked Suka Love Loved Loved Mencintai Look Looked Looked Melihat/Menatap Live Lived Lived Hidup/Tinggal Label Labeled Labeled Menamai Lick Licked Licked Menjilat Land Landed Landed Mendarat Long Longed Longed Ingin/Merindukan Lie Lied Lied Berbohong List Listed Listed Mendaftarkan Lighten Lightened Lightened Mengurangi/Meringankan Load Loaded Loaded Memuat/Membebani Launch Launched Launched Meluncurkan/Menerbitkan Lengthen Lengthened Lengthened Memperpanjang Link Linked Linked Menghubungkan/Bergandengan Lobby Lobbied Lobbied Mempengaruhi Lend Lended Lended Meminjami Letter M

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Miss Missed Missed Rindu Mix Mixed Mixed Mencampur Move Moved Moved Berpindah Mutter Muttered Muttered Komat-Kamit Murder Murdered Murdered Membunuh Mug Mugged Mugged Membegal Mourn Mourned Mourned Berduka-cita Meddle Meddled Meddled Mencampuri Muddle Muddled Muddled Mengacaukan Match Matched Matched Cocok/Menandingi Manage Managed Managed Mengelola Marry Married Married Menikah Mate Mated Mated Kawin (hewan) Melt Melted Melted Meleleh Mark Marked Marked Menandai Mend Mended Mended Membetulkan/Menambal Measure Measured Measured Mengukur March Marched Marched Berbaris Memorise Memorised Memorised Mengingat Matter Mattered Mattered Berarti Moor Moored Moored Merapat Multiply Multiplied Multiplied Melipatgandakan Mine Mined Mined Menambang Moan Moaned Moaned Merintih Mean Meaned Meaned Bermaksud/Berniat Letter N

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Need Needed Needed Membutuhkan Name Named Named Menamai Notify Notified Notified Memberitahukan Notice Noticed Noticed Memperhatikan Note Noted Noted Mencatat Nail Nailed Nailed Memaku Nest Nested Nested Bersarang Number Numbered Numbered Menomori

21

Nod Nodded Nodded Menganggukan kepala Nick Nicked Nicked Menorehkan Neck Necked Necked Berpeluk-pelukan Negotiate Negotiated Negotiated Berunding Letter O

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Open Opened Opened Membuka Order Ordered Ordered Memesan Offer Offered Offered Menawarkan Obey Obeyed Obeyed Mematuhi Organize Organized Organized Mengatur Obtain Obtained Obtained Mendapat/Memperoleh Observe Observed Observed Mengamati Own Owned Owned

Owe Owed Owed Berhutang Occur Occured Occured Terjadi Overflow Overflowed Overflowed Meluapi Oppose Opposed Opposed Menentang Offend Offended Offended Menyinggung Obligate Obligated Obligated Berkewajiban Letter P

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Push Pushed Pushed Mendorong Pull Pulled Pulled Menarik Press Pressed Pressed Menekan/Mendesak Prevent Prevented Prevented Mencegah Provide Provided Provided Menyediakan Protect Protected Protected Melindungi Produce Produced Produced Memproduksi Pick Picked Picked Mengangkat/Mengangkut Pack Packed Packed Membungkus Paste Pasted Pasted Merekatkan/Menempelkan Paint Painted Painted Mengecat Punish Punished Punished Menghukum Punch Punched Punched Meninju Publish Published Published Menerbitkan (buku) Play Played Played Bermain Pass Passed Passed Melewati Plant Planted Planted Menanam Puncture Punctured Punctured Membocorkan/Menusuk Preach Preached Preached Mengajarkan (agama) Pray Prayed Prayed Berdo'a Possess Possessed Possessed Memiliki Process Processed Processed Memproses/Menyelesaikan Plug Plugged Plugged Mengisi/Menyumbat Plan Planned Planned Merencanakan Propose Proposed Proposed Melamar/Mengusulkan Permit Permitted Permitted Mengizinkan Peel Peeled Peeled Mengupas Peck Pecked Pecked Mematuk (unggas) Promote Promoted Promoted Mempromosikan/Memperkembangkan Pedal Pedaled Pedaled Mengayuh Post Posted Posted Memasang/Menempatkan Pause Paused Paused Berhenti/Rehat Please Pleased Pleased Mempersilahkan/Menyenangkan Pat Patted Patted Menepuk (pundak) Park Parked Parked Memarkir Paddle Paddled Paddled Mendayung Peep Peeped Peeped Mengintip

22

Pinch Pinched Pinched Mencubit Protest Protested Protested Memprotes/Menyanggah Letter Q

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Question Questioned Questioned Bertanya Quit Quitted Quitted Keluar Queue Queued Queued Mengantri Letter R

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Roll Rolled Rolled Menggulung/Menggelinding Remind Reminded Reminded Mengingatkan Repair Repaired Repaired Memperbaiki Remove Removed Removed Menghapus Release Released Released Mengeluarkan/Melepas Reduce Reduced Reduced Mengurangi/Menurunkan Receive Received Received Menerima Reject Rejected Rejected Menolak (tawaran) Refuse Refused Refused Menolak (perintah) Raise Raised Raised Menaikkan/Mengangkat Request Requested Requested Meminta Recognize Recognized Recognized Mengenali Record Recorded Recorded Merekam Reply Replied Replied Menjawab/Membalas Reign Reigned Reigned Memerintah/Merajalela Realize Realized Realized Menyadari Reach Reached Reached Menjangkau/Mencapai Regret Regretted Regretted Menyesali Remain Remained Remained Menyisakan Rejoice Rejoiced Rejoiced Girang/Gembira ria Rely Relied Relied Mengandalkan Rob Robbed Robbed Merampok Regenerate Regenerated Regenerated Memperbarui/Menumbuhkan Rescue Rescued Rescued Menyelamatkan Replace Replaced Replaced Mengganti Rush Rushed Rushed Bergegas Ruin Ruined Ruined Menghancurkan Retire Retired Retired Mengundurkan diri Resign Resigned Resigned Berhenti Rub Rubbed Rubbed Menggosok Rule Ruled Ruled Memimpin/Mengepalai Restore Restored Restored Mengembalikan/Memulihkan Rot Rotted Rotted Membusuk Review Reviewed Reviewed Memberi tinjauan Revise Revised Revised Memperbaiki (naskah) Respect Respected Respected Menghormati Return Returned Returned Kembali Recover Recovered Recovered Sembuh/Pulih Rehabilitate Rehabilitated Rehabilitated Merehabilitasi Recycle Recycled Recycled Mendaur ulang Reconstruct Reconstructed Reconstructed Mengembalikan sprt semula Letter S

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Start Started Started Memulai Study Studied Studied Belajar Search Searched Searched Mencari Seem Seemed Seemed Tampak Shift Shifted Shifted Menukar/Mengubah Select Selected Selected Memilih Save Saved Saved Menyimpan

23

Sharpen Sharpened Sharpened Meruncingkan/Mempertajam Smell Smelled Smelled Mencium (bau) Surf Surfed Surfed Berselancar Serve Served Served Menghidangkan/Menyajikan Stare Stared Stared Menatap Shave Shaved Shaved Mencukur Squeak Squeaked Squeaked Mencicit (tikus) Shiver Shivered Shivered Menggigil/Gemetar Seal Sealed Sealed Menutup/Menyegel Strengthen Strengthened Strengthened Memperkuat Soak Soaked Soaked Merendam/Membasahi Slave Slaved Slaved Kerja banting tulang Slide Slided Slided Meluncur/Mendorong Screw Screwed Screwed Menyekrup/Memasang Ski Skied Skied Bermain ski Sign Signed Signed Menandatangani Sound Sounded Sounded Membunyikan Sweeten Sweetened Sweetened Mempermanis Snore Snored Snored Mendengkur Shape Shaped Shaped Membentuk Shorten Shortened Shortened Memperpendek Snip Snipped Snipped Menggunting/Memotong Letter T

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Try Tried Tried Mencoba Talk Talked Talked Berbicara Trust Trusted Trusted Mempercayai Turn Turned Turned Berbelok Tiptoe Tiptoed Tiptoed Berjalan jinjit Type Typed Typed Mengetik Trap Trapped Trapped Menjebak Target Targeted Targeted Menargetkan Trade Traded Traded Berdagang Taste Tasted Tasted Merasakan (lidah) Tug Tugged Tugged Menarik Tame Tamed Tamed Menjinakkan Thaw Thawed Thawed Mencair Terrify Terrified Terrified Menakuti Tend Tended Tended Merawat/Memelihara Tempt Tempted Tempted Menggoda Tickle Tickled Tickled Menggelitik Twist Twisted Twisted Memutar Treat Treated Treated Mengobati/Merawat Tie Tied Tied Mengikat Trace Traced Traced Melacak Transmit Transmited Transmited Mengirimi/Meneruskan Transcript Transcripted Transcripted Menuliskan (suara ke text) Translate Translated Translated Menterjemahkan Letter U

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Use Used Used Menggunakan Update Updated Updated Memperbarui Upload Uploaded Uploaded Mengunggah Unite United United Menyatukan Upgrade Upgraded Upgraded Meningkatkan Unlock Unlocked Unlocked Membuka (kunci) Unpack Unpacked Unpacked Membongkar Undress Undressed Undressed Membuka (baju) Letter V

24

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Visit Visited Visited Mengunjungi Vend Vended Vended Berjualan keliling Vanish Vanished Vanished Menghilang View Viewed Viewed Melihat/Memandang Letter W

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Walk Walked Walked Berjalan Want Wanted Wanted Ingin Wash Washed Washed Mencuci Wait Waited Waited Menunggu Watch Watched Watched Menonton Wink Winked Winked Berkedip Whisper Whispered Whispered Berbisik Wobble Wobbled Wobbled Bergoyang/Bergetar Wriggle Wriggled Wriggled Meliuk-liuk Wrap Wrapped Wrapped Membungkus Wipe Wiped Wiped Mengusap Whistle Whistled Whistled Bersiul Wail Wailed Wailed Meratap Waste Wasted Wasted Membuang Whip Whipped Whipped Mencambuk Weigh Weighed Weighed Menimbang Wrestle Wrestled Wrestled Bergulat/Bergumul Whirl Whirled Whirled Berputar/Memusingkan Whine Whined Whined Merengek/Menderu Wreck Wrecked Wrecked Menghancurkan/Merusak Wound Wounded Wounded Melukai Letter Y

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Yell Yelled Yelled Berteriak/Bersorak Yawn Yawned Yawned Menguap Letter Z

Verb 1 Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti Zoom Zoomed Zoomed Memperbesar Zip Zipped Zipped Menutup (retsleting baju)

25

C. List Of Irregular Verbs

Infinitive (Verb 1) Verb 2 Verb 3 Arti

A

abide abided / abode abided tunduk

alight alighted / alit alighted / alit turun

arise Arose arisen timbul

awake awakened / awoke awakened / awoken bangun

B

backbite Backbit backbitten fitnah

backslide Backslid backslidden / backslid

kembali mengerjakan kebiasaan lama yg tercela

be [ am, is, are] was, were been

bear bore born / borne melahirkan

beat beat beaten / beat mengalahkan

become became become menjadi

befall befell befallen menimpa

beget begat / begot begotten memperanakkan

begin began begun mulai

behold beheld beheld melihat

bend bent bent tikungan

bereave bereaved / bereft bereaved / bereft kehilangan

beseech besought / beseeched

besought / beseeched mohon

beset beset beset menimpa

bestrew bestrewed bestrewn / bestrewed menabur

bet bet / betted bet / betted bertaruh

betake betook betaken berangkat

bethink bethought bethought memikirkan

bid (farewell) bid / bade bidden tawaran (perpisahan)

bid (offer amount) bid bid tawaran (nilai tawaran)

bind bound bound mengikat

26

bite bit bitten menggigit

bleed bled bled berdarah

blow blew blown pukulan

break broke broken istirahat

breed bred bred berkembang biak

bring brought brought membawa

broadcast broadcast / broadcasted

broadcast / broadcasted siaran

browbeat browbeat browbeaten / browbeat menggertak

build built built membangun

burn burned / burnt burned / burnt membakar

burst burst burst ledakan

bust busted / bust busted / bust payudara

buy bought bought membeli

C

cast cast cast melemparkan

catch caught caught menangkap

chide chided / chid chided / chidden mencaci

choose chose chosen memilih

clap clapped / clapt clapped / clapt bertepuk tangan

cling clung clung berpegang teguh

clothe clothed / clad clothed / clad menyandangi

colorbreed colorbred colorbred colorbreed

come came come datang

cost cost cost biaya

creep crept crept merayap

crossbreed crossbred crossbred blasteran

cut cut cut memotong

D

dare dared / durst dared / durst tantangan

daydream daydreamed / daydreamed / lamunan

27

daydreamt daydreamt

deal dealt dealt berurusan

dig dug dug menggali

dight dighted / dight dighted / dight dight

disprove disproved disproved / disproven membantah

dive (jump head-first) dove / dived dived menyelam (melompat kepala lebih dulu)

dive (scuba diving) dived / dove dived menyelam (scuba diving)

do did done melakukan

draw drew drawn menarik

dream dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt mimpi

drink drank drunk minum

drive drove driven menyetir

dwell dwelt / dwelled dwelt / dwelled tinggal

E

eat ate eaten makan

enwind enwound enwound enwind

F

fall fell fallen jatuh

feed fed fed makan

feel felt felt merasa

fight fought fought berjuang

find found found menemukan

fit (tailor, change size) fitted / fit fitted / fit cocok (penjahit, ukuran perubahan)

fit (be right size) fit / fitted fit / fitted cocok (bisa ukuran kanan)

flee fled fled melarikan diri

fling flung flung melemparkan

fly flew flown terbang

forbear forbore forborne menahan diri

forbid forbade forbidden melarang

28

fordo fordid fordone fordo

forecast forecast forecast ramalan

forego (also forgo) forewent foregone melepaskan (juga melupakan)

foreknow foreknew foreknown mengetahui sebelumnya

forerun foreran forerun forerun

foresee foresaw foreseen meramalkan

foreshow foreshowed foreshown / foreshowed foreshow

forespeak forespoke forespoken forespeak

foretell foretold foretold meramalkan

forget forgot forgotten / forgot lupa

forgive forgave forgiven mengampuni

forsake forsook forsaken meninggalkan

forswear forswore forsworn mengingkari

fraught fraught fraught penuh

freeze froze frozen membekukan

frostbite frostbit frostbitten radang dingin

G

gainsay gainsaid gainsaid membantah

get got gotten / got mendapatkan

gild gilded / gilt gilded / gilt menyepuh

give gave given memberikan

go went gone pergi

grind ground ground menggiling

grow grew grown tumbuh

H

hagride hagrode hagridden hagride

halterbreak halterbroke halterbroken halterbreak

hamstring hamstrung hamstrung urat lutut

hand-feed hand-fed hand-fed tangan-feed

handwrite handwrote handwritten handwrite

29

hang hung hung menggantung

hang (kill by hanging) hanged / hung hanged / hung menggantung (membunuh dengan menggantung)

have had had memiliki

hear heard heard mendengar

heave heaved / hove heaved / hove mengangkat

hew hewed hewn / hewed menetak

hide hid hidden menyembunyikan

hit hit hit memukul

hold held held memegang

hurt hurt hurt sakit

I

inbreed inbred inbred memperkawinkan yg sejenis atau sebangsa

inlay inlaid inlaid tatahan

input input / inputted input / inputted masukan

inset inset inset sisipan

interbreed interbred interbred mempersilangkan

intercut intercut intercut intercut

interlay interlaid interlaid interlay

interset interset interset interset

interweave interwove / interweaved

interwoven / interweaved menjalinkan

interwind interwound interwound interwind

inweave inwove / inweaved inwoven / inweaved menjalin

J

jerry-build jerry-built jerry-built serampangan-membangun

K

keep kept kept menjaga

kneel knelt / kneeled knelt / kneeled berlutut

knit knitted / knit knitted / knit merajut

know knew known tahu

30

L

lade laded laden / laded memuati

landslide landslid landslid tanah longsor

lay laid laid awam

lead led led memimpin

lean leaned / leant leaned / leant kurus

leap leaped / leapt leaped / leapt lompatan

learn learned / learnt learned / learnt belajar

leave left left meninggalkan

lend lent lent meminjamkan

let let let membiarkan

lie lay lain berbohong

lie (not tell truth) REGULAR lied lied

kebohongan (tidak jujur) REGULER

light lit / lighted lit / lighted cahaya

lip-read lip-read lip-read bibir-baca

lose lost lost kehilangan

M

make made made membuat

mean meant meant berarti

meet met met memenuhi

misbecome misbecame misbecome bertindak tdk pantas

miscast miscast miscast salah pilih

miscut miscut miscut miscut

misdeal misdealt misdealt berlaku salah

misdo misdid misdone misdo

mishear misheard misheard salah mendengar

mishit mishit mishit meleset

mislay mislaid mislaid salah meletakkan

mislead misled misled menyesatkan

mislearn mislearned / mislearnt

mislearned / mislearnt mislearn

31

misread misread misread salah membaca

missay missaid missaid missay

missend missent missent missend

misset misset misset misset

misspeak misspoke misspoken salah bicara

misspell misspelled / misspelt

misspelled / misspelt misspell

misspend misspent misspent memboros

misswear misswore missworn misswear

mistake mistook mistaken kesalahan

misteach mistaught mistaught misteach

mistell mistold mistold mistell

misthink misthought misthought misthink

misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood salah paham

miswear miswore misworn miswear

miswed miswed / miswedded

miswed / miswedded miswed

miswrite miswrote miswritten miswrite

mow mowed mowed / mown memotong rumput

N

nothing

O

offset offset offset mengimbangi

outbid outbid outbid mengalahkan dlm menawar

outbreed outbred outbred outbreed

outdo outdid outdone mengalahkan

outdraw outdrew outdrawn menarik lebih banyak orang

outdrink outdrank outdrunk outdrink

outdrive outdrove outdriven outdrive

outfight outfought outfought outfight

outfly outflew outflown outfly

outgrow outgrew outgrown mengatasi

32

outlay outlaid outlaid pengeluaran

outleap outleaped / outleapt

outleaped / outleapt outleap

outlie (not tell truth) REGULAR outlied outlied

outlie (tidak mengatakan yang sebenarnya) REGULER

output output / outputted output / outputted keluaran

outride outrode outridden mendahului

outrun outran outrun berlari lebih cepat

outsee outsaw outseen outsee

outsell outsold outsold menjual lebih banyak dr

outshine outshined / outshone

outshined / outshone lebih cemerlang dr

outshoot outshot outshot outshoot

outsing outsang outsung outsing

outsit outsat outsat tinggal lebih lama dr

outsleep outslept outslept outsleep

outsmell outsmelled / outsmelt

outsmelled / outsmelt outsmell

outspeak outspoke outspoken mengucapkan

outspeed outsped outsped outspeed

outspend outspent outspent outspend

outspin outspun outspun outspin

outspring outsprang / outsprung outsprung outspring

outstand outstood outstood outstand

outswear outswore outsworn outswear

outswim outswam outswum outswim

outtell outtold outtold outtell

outthink outthought outthought outthink

outthrow outthrew outthrown outthrow

outwear outwore outworn lebih tahan dr

outwind outwound outwound outwind

outwrite outwrote outwritten outwrite

33

overbear overbore overborne / overborn menindih

overbid overbid overbid overbid

overbreed overbred overbred overbreed

overbuild overbuilt overbuilt membangun tambahan

overbuy overbought overbought overbuy

overcast overcast overcast mendung

overcome overcame overcome mengatasi

overcut overcut overcut overcut

overdo overdid overdone melebih-lebihkan

overdraw overdrew overdrawn berlebih-lebihan melukiskan peranan

overdrink overdrank overdrunk minum lebih dr

overeat overate overeaten makan terlalu banyak

overfeed overfed overfed meloloh

overhang overhung overhung menganjur

overhear overheard overheard menguping

overlay overlaid overlaid overlay

overleap overleaped / overleapt

overleaped / overleapt berlompat-lompat melalui

overlie overlay overlain berbaring di atas

overpay overpaid overpaid membayar lebih banyak dr yg semestinya

override overrode overridden mengesampingkan

overrun overran overrun membanjiri

oversee oversaw overseen mengawasi

oversell oversold oversold terlalu banyak menjual

overset overset overset membingungkan

oversew oversewed oversewn / oversewed oversew

overshoot overshot overshot melampaui

oversleep overslept overslept kesiangan

oversow oversowed oversown / oversowed oversow

34

overspeak overspoke overspoken overspeak

overspend overspent overspent menyebar uang

overspill overspilled / overspilt

overspilled / overspilt sesuatu yg dicurahkan

overspin overspun overspun overspin

overspread overspread overspread menyebarkan

overspring oversprang / oversprung / oversprung overspring

overstand overstood overstood overstand

overstrew overstrewed overstrewn / overstrewed overstrew

overstride overstrode overstridden overstride

overstrike overstruck overstruck overstrike

overtake overtook overtaken menyusul

overthink overthought overthought overthink

overthrow overthrew overthrown menggulingkan

overwear overwore overworn overwear

overwind overwound overwound overwind

overwrite overwrote overwritten menimpa

P

partake partook partaken mengambil bagian

pay paid paid membayar

plead pleaded / pled pleaded / pled mengaku

prebuild prebuilt prebuilt prebuild

predo predid predone predo

premake premade premade premake

prepay prepaid prepaid prabayar

presell presold presold presell

preset preset preset preset

preshrink preshrank preshrunk preshrink

presplit presplit presplit presplit

proofread proofread proofread mengkoreksi cetakan percobaan

35

prove proved proven / proved membuktikan

put put put menaruh

Q

quick-freeze quick-froze quick-frozen membekukan cepat-cepat

quit quit / quitted quit / quitted berhenti

R

read read (sounds like “red”)

read (sounds like “red”) membaca

reawake reawoke reawaken reawake

rebid rebid rebid rebid

rebind rebound rebound rebind

rebroadcast rebroadcast / rebroadcasted

rebroadcast / rebroadcasted rebroadcast

rebuild rebuilt rebuilt membangun kembali

recast recast recast merombak

recut recut recut recut

redeal redealt redealt redeal

redo redid redone redo

redraw redrew redrawn redraw

reeve reeved / rove reeved / rove Reeve

refit (replace parts) refit / refitted refit / refitted mereparasi (mengganti bagian)

refit (retailor) refitted / refit refitted / refit mereparasi (retailor)

regrind reground reground regrind

regrow regrew regrown tumbuh kembali

rehang rehung rehung rehang

rehear reheard reheard rehear

reknit reknitted / reknit reknitted / reknit reknit

relay (for example tiles) relaid relaid relay (misalnya keramik)

relay (pass along) REGULAR relayed relayed

relay (berjalan terus) REGULER

relearn relearned / relearnt relearned / relearnt belajar kembali

relight relit / relighted relit / relighted bernyala lagi

36

remake remade remade remake

rend rent / rended rent / rended membelah

repay repaid repaid membayar kembali

reread reread reread membaca kembali

rerun reran rerun memutarkan lagi

resell resold resold menjual kembali

resend resent resent mengirim ulang

reset reset reset reset

resew resewed resewn / resewed resew

retake retook retaken merebut kembali

reteach retaught retaught reteach

retear retore retorn retear

retell retold retold menyadur

rethink rethought rethought memikirkan kembali

retread retread retread mempulkanisir

retrofit retrofitted / retrofit retrofitted / retrofit retrofit

rewake rewoke / rewaked rewaken / rewaked rewake

rewear rewore reworn rewear

reweave rewove / reweaved rewoven / reweaved reweave

rewed rewed / rewedded rewed / rewedded rewed

rewet rewet / rewetted rewet / rewetted rewet

rewin rewon rewon rewin

rewind rewound rewound mundur

rewrite rewrote rewritten menulis kembali

rid rid rid membebaskan

ride rode ridden naik

ring rang rung cincin

rise rose risen naik

rive rived riven / rived membelah

roughcast roughcast roughcast yg dibuat secara kasar

37

run ran run menjalankan

S

sand-cast sand-cast sand-cast pasir-cor

saw sawed sawed / sawn melihat

say said said mengatakan

see saw seen melihat

seek sought sought mencari

self-feed self-fed self-fed diri feed

self-sow self-sowed self-sown / self-sowed menabur diri

sell sold sold menjual

send sent sent mengirim

set set set mengatur

sew sewed sewn / sewed menjahit

shake shook shaken gemetar

shave shaved shaved / shaven mencukur

shear sheared sheared / shorn geser

shed shed shed gudang

shine shined / shone shined / shone bersinar

shit shit / shat / shitted shit / shat / shitted omong kosong

shoe shoed / shod shoed / shod sepatu

shoot shot shot menembak

show showed shown / showed pertunjukan

shrink shrank / shrunk shrunk menyusut

shrive shrived / shrove shriven mendengarkan pengakuan dosa dan mengampuni

shut shut shut menutup

sight-read sight-read sight-read melihat-membaca

sing sang sung menyanyi

sink sank / sunk sunk wastafel

sit sat sat duduk

skywrite skywrote skywritten skywrite

38

slay (kill) slew / slayed slain / slayed membunuh (membunuh)

slay (amuse) REGULAR slayed slayed

membunuh (menghibur) REGULER

sleep slept slept tidur

slide slid slid meluncur

sling slung slung ambin

slink slinked / slunk slinked / slunk mengendap-endap

slit slit slit celah

smell smelled / smelt smelled / smelt bau

smite smote smitten / smote memukul

sneak sneaked / snuck sneaked / snuck menyelinap

sow sowed sown / sowed menabur

speak spoke spoken berbicara

speed sped / speeded sped / speeded kecepatan

spell spelled / spelt spelled / spelt mengeja

spend spent spent menghabiskan

spill spilled / spilt spilled / spilt tumpahan

spin spun spun berputar

spit spit / spat spit / spat meludah

split split split berpisah

spoil spoiled / spoilt spoiled / spoilt memanjakan

spoon-feed spoon-fed spoon-fed menyuap

spread spread spread menyebar

spring sprang / sprung sprung musim semi

stall-feed stall-fed stall-fed warung-feed

stand stood stood berdiri

stave staved / stove staved / stove juluan

steal stole stolen mencuri

stick stuck stuck tongkat

sting stung stung sengat

stink stunk / stank stunk bau

39

strew strewed strewn / strewed menaburi

stride strode stridden langkah

strike (delete) struck stricken mogok (menghapus)

strike (hit) struck struck / stricken strike (hit)

string strung strung tali

strip stripped / stript stripped / stript strip

strive strove / strived striven / strived berusaha keras

sublet sublet sublet menyewakan lagi

sunburn sunburned / sunburnt

sunburned / sunburnt berjemur

swear swore sworn bersumpah

sweat sweat / sweated sweat / sweated keringat

sweep swept swept menyapu

swell swelled swollen / swelled membengkak

swim swam swum berenang

swing swung swung ayunan

T

take took taken mengambil

teach taught taught mengajar

tear tore torn air mata

telecast telecast telecast siaran televisi

tell told told menceritakan

test-drive test-drove test-driven menjalankan sbg percobaan

test-fly test-flew test-flown uji-terbang

think thought thought berpikir

thrive thrived / throve thrived / thriven berkembang

throw threw thrown melemparkan

thrust thrust thrust dorongan

tread trod trodden / trod tapak

troubleshoot troubleshot troubleshot memecahkan

typecast typecast typecast menetapkan sbg pemain peranan dr tipe tertentu

40

typeset typeset typeset mengeset

typewrite typewrote typewritten mengetik

U

unbear unbore unborn / unborne unbear

unbend unbent unbent meluruskan

unbind unbound unbound memperlonggar

unbuild unbuilt unbuilt unbuild

unclothe unclothed / unclad unclothed / unclad unclothe

underbid underbid underbid menawarkan harga yd lebih rendah

underbuy underbought underbought underbuy

undercut undercut undercut menjual dgn harga yg lebih rendah

underfeed underfed underfed kurang memberi makanan

undergo underwent undergone mengalami

underlay underlaid underlaid mendasari

underlet underlet underlet underlet

underlie underlay underlain mendasari

underrun underran underrun underrun

undersell undersold undersold menjual dgn harga yg lebih rendah

undershoot undershot undershot menembak terlalu rendah dr

underspend underspent underspent underspend

understand understood understood memahami

undertake undertook undertaken melakukan

underthrust underthrust underthrust underthrust

underwrite underwrote underwritten menanggung

undo undid undone membuka

undraw undrew undrawn undraw

unfreeze unfroze unfrozen mencairkan

unhang unhung unhung unhang

unhide unhid unhidden Jangan sembunyikan

41

unhold unheld unheld unhold

unknit unknitted / unknit unknitted / unknit unknit

unlade unladed unladen / unladed memperturunkan

unlay unlaid unlaid unlay

unlead REGULAR unleaded unleaded unlead REGULER

unlearn unlearned / unlearnt

unlearned / unlearnt belajar meninggalkan

unmake unmade unmade unmake

unreeve unreeved / unrove unreeved / unrove unreeve

unsay unsaid unsaid unsay

unsew unsewed unsewn / unsewed unsew

unsling unslung unslung unsling

unspin unspun unspun unspin

unstick unstuck unstuck unstick

unstring unstrung unstrung unstring

unswear unswore unsworn unswear

unteach untaught untaught unteach

unthink unthought unthought unthink

unweave unwove / unweaved

unwoven / unweaved unweave

unwind unwound unwound beristirahat

unwrite unwrote unwritten unwrite

uphold upheld upheld menegakkan

upset upset upset bingung

V

vex vexed / vext vexed / vext menyakitkan hati

W

wake woke / waked woken / waked bangun

waylay waylaid waylaid mencegat

wear wore worn memakai

weave wove / weaved woven / weaved menenun

wed wed / wedded wed / wedded mengawinkan

42

weep wept wept menangis

wet wet / wetted wet / wetted basah

whet REGULAR whetted whetted mengasah REGULER

win won won menang

wind wound wound angin

withdraw withdrew withdrawn Menarik

withhold withheld withheld Menahan

withstand withstood withstood Menahan

wring wrung wrung Memeras

write wrote written Menulis

X

Nothing

Y

Nothing

Z

Nothing

43

CHAPTER III CONCLUSION AND RECOMENDATIONS

A. Conclusion

From the discussion above I can conclude that the tenses is a form of the verb in the

English language to indicate the time (present, future, or past) the occurrence of an

act or event.

The types of tenses is divided into three parts, the Present Tense, Future Tense

and Past Tense. Present Tense itself consists of the Simple Present Tense, Present

Continues Tense and Present Perfect Tense. While Future Tense Simple Future Tense

comprises, Future Continuous Tense, Future Perfect Tense, Future Perfect

Continuous Tense and. Then the latter consisting of Past Tense Future Past Tense,

Future Past Continuous Tense, Past Perfect Future Tense, Past and Future Perfect

Continuous Tense.

B. Recomendation

Similarly, we can describe the material that is the subject of this proposal, of course,

there are still many shortcomings and weaknesses, because they lack the knowledge

and the lack of reference or the reference has to do with the title of this proposal.

Author much hope dear readers, providing constructive criticism and suggestions for

the perfect proposal to the author in the writing of the proposal in the next

opportunities.

Hopefully this paper is useful for writers in particular are also dear readers in general.

Such review this time, may be useful for you and also inspire.

44

BIBLIOGRAPHY

www.studiobelajar.com

www.grammarly.com

www.writingexplained.org

www.squline.com/belajar-16-tenses-dalam-bahasa-inggris/